资源简介

湖北黄冈市黄州区
2026年春季八年级期末教学质量监测英语试题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, I tried out for volunteers with my classmates to visit a nursing home to spend time with the old people there.
When we got there, we could get a feeling of ___1___ from the old people. They welcomed us with open arms and were happy to tell us about their ___2___ in the nursing home. We spent time playing games, singing songs, and talking with them. It was ___3___ that our coming brought happiness and excitement to their day. The whole yard was full of ___4___ when we performed some funny shows.
After that, we went to the ___5___ to help make lunch. At first, my classmates thought I couldn’t do this, so they were ___6___ to see I could cook delicious dishes. ___7___, I often help my mom prepare meals for our family. Soon, the lunch was ready and we started to ___8___ it with the old people. After lunch, we returned and before leaving, we ___9___ to come to visit them again. When they heard this, they ___10___ excited and touched.
Our visit to the nursing home made me ___11___ the importance of doing something for the old people. There are many old people around us and their children can’t ___12___ them because of some certain reasons. Sometimes, they’re too old to do ___13___ things like washing clothes or even drinking or eating. So we should try our best to help them ___14___ we have time. As for me, I look forward to ___15___ my volunteer work to help others live a better life.
1. A．care B．stress C．peace D．joy
2. A．lives B．friends C．spirits D．skills
3. A．unusual B．clear C．right D．important
4. A．kindness B．sunshine C．laughter D．voices
5. A．kitchen B．yard C．floor D．door
6. A．excited B．relaxed C．interested D．surprised
7. A．Mostly B．Actually C．Usually D．Completely
8. A．prepare B．enjoy C．check D．finish
9. A．wanted B．needed C．promised D．remembered
10. A．looked B．waited C．smiled D．agreed
11. A．share B．imagine C．realize D．consider
12. A．depend on B．get on with C．talk with D．care for
13. A．simple B．different C．fair D．heavy
14. A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．however
15. A．allowing B．spending C．collecting D．continuing
二、阅读理解
A
A river is a flowing (流动的), moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River It is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River It is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River It lies in China. the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. It is the third longest river in the world.
The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River It starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It’s 3,445 miles long.
There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.
16. The Nile River is ________ longer than the Yangtze River.
A．155 miles B．218 miles C．233 miles D．690 miles
17. Which is the second longest river in the world
A．The Nile River. B．The Mississippi River.
C．The Yangtze River. D．The Amazon River.
18. The Mississippi River ends at ________.
A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the East China Sea
C．the Gulf of Mexico D．the Arctic Ocean
19. According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long
A．10. B．76. C．4. D．35.
20. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Four longest rivers flowing through China.
B．In which direction most rivers flow.
C．Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.
D．Fun facts about world rivers.
B
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my perseverance (毅力) .
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (自信) . I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶) .
21. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A．hard B．tiring C．painful D．pleasant
22. The underlined word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A．get lost B．put off C．give up D．pick up
23. What does father’s words in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Never give up halfway.
B．You can find life is full of nice things.
C．You will get all that you need at the top of the mountain.
D．The most beautiful scenery is always on the halfway of the mountain.
24. It can be inferred (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A．the writer was very successful in his life
B．the writer wanted to reach the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain
25. The best title for the passage is “________”.
A．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
B．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
C．Getting new hope and confidence
D．Conversations Between Father and Son
C
Do you live in an area hit by snow in winter How do you deal with it If you do, you may experience blizzards (暴风雪). A blizzard is a heavy snow with strong winds. Now let’s take a closer look at it.
Blizzards make it difficult for people to travel. Blizzards also make it hard for people to buy food and other daily needs. Blizzards can also lead to health risks, including frostbite (冻伤). Well, it is really necessary to learn something about how to protect yourself in such terrible weather.
You should always pay attention to the weather report. Then you can get well prepared for blizzards. You can change the travel plan in time before the blizzards come. Prepare what you need to keep warm, and save enough food and water for your family. If your house is not strong, move to a safer place quickly. In this way, you won’t get hurt if it is damaged (毁坏) by heavy snow.
If you are indoors, try not to go out. Don’t go to clean the snow so as not to lose body heat. Use heating tools in a right way when staying indoors. If the coal (煤) is used for heating, keep the windows open to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒). If you have to go out, you need to wear thick clothes to keep warm. And you’d better wear proper shoes to keep yourself from falling down. Besides, be careful of downed power lines (掉落的电线), because they can be dangerous for people on foot.
These are some basic tips about blizzards, and you need to keep this knowledge in your mind. Protect yourself during blizzards.
26. How does the writer start this passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples.
C．By explaining differences. D．By asking questions.
27. Which question can show the main idea of the second paragraph
A．How can people live in the blizzard
B．What should people do with blizzards
C．What influences can a blizzard bring
D．How do blizzards form
28. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to
A．The house. B．The travel. C．The food. D．The plan.
29. Why should we use heating tools in a right way when staying indoors
A．To give us sunlight. B．To keep us safe.
C．To show us ways. D．To teach us lessons.
30. Where can we read this text
A．In a book about illnesses.
B．In a newspaper about culture.
C．On a website about hard life.
D．In a magazine about weather.
D
Sometimes you may experience strong emotions like disappointment, sadness, and even loneliness. ___31___ Here are four ways to help you.
Accept Your Feelings
The first step is to accept what you feel. Your feelings are normal. Being nervous before exams or upset after fights happens to everyone. ___32___
Step Away
If your task makes you want to scream (尖叫), just step away for a while. For example, if you have been studying very hard for your English test but suddenly feel you don’t seem to remember anything, just stop. ___33___ Go outside and take a walk. Such actions will help you feel better when you return to your task.
Make a List
Sometimes you may feel lost when you have too many things to do. The best thing to do is sit down and make a list of the things that you should do. ___34___ This can help you feel calmer.
___35___
Take care of yourself comes first, and learn what works best for you. For example, if your friend asks you to go shopping with him but you know you have to study for an important test, say “no” to him. Then you will not feel regretful (懊悔的) for not having enough time to study for the test.
A．Learn to Say “No”
B．Go to the kitchen and have a snack.
C．Dealing with such feelings is not easy.
D．There is nothing wrong with you feeling this way.
E．Then, number these things according to importance.
F．When you feel stressed, you’d better give it up and do nothing.
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
read；exciting； they；teach； story；best；surprising；without；poor；because
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but the ___36___ story has stayed in my mind. The book is full of amazing magic. However, what I remember most is Charlie’s happy family. It is the ___37___ part of the story.
Charlie’s home is in a small house on the edge (边缘) of a big town. His family is very ___38___. His four grandparents share the only bed. They often feel hungry ___39___ they don’t have enough food. Every night, they only eat watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the cold wind blows through the house all night, and it’s so hard for ___40___ to keep warm.
___41___, the family is always happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sits on the bed with his grandparents and listens to their ___42___. Sometimes his parents join them. Then the room is filled with laughter (笑声). Every night, this small room becomes a happy place. Everyone forgets they are poor and hungry.
This story has ___43___ me a lot. Many people think happiness comes from money. But after ___44___ this book, I know love is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde said, “Keep love in your heart. A life ___45___ it is like a sunless garden…” I will always remember this lesson from Charlie’s story.
36.____ 37.____ 38.____ 39.____ 40.____ 41.____ 42.____ 43.____ 44.____ 45.____
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）
Zhang Xue is a great Chinese motorcycle maker. On March 28 ~ 29, 2026, his team made history. His motorcycle brand, ZXMOTO, won two races at the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portimāo (波尔蒂芒) , Portugal (葡萄牙) . This is the first time that a Chinese motorcycle brand has taken first place in this top international racing event, which makes all Chinese people proud.
This is a big win for China. For 37 years, only brands from Europe, Japan and the USA won this race. Zhang’s motorcycle, the 820RR-RS, is very special. It has a self-made engine (自制发动机) and many Chinese-made parts. It is fast and light, and it can run very well on difficult racing roads.
The rider was far ahead of others in the race and never fell behind from the start to the end.
Zhang started his dream in 2013 in Chongqing, China. At first, he had a small workshop and very little money. He met lots of difficulties, but he never gave up his love for motorcycle making. Zhang Xue and his team spent thousands of hours testing the motorcycles and improving their skills every day. They kept trying and learning from failures, and finally made their own top-level racing motorcycle. Now his dream has come true. He shows the world that “Made in China” can be great too.
Many people around the world now know ZXMOTO and Zhang Xue. They speak highly of his hard work and the strong spirit of never giving up. This win also encourages more Chinese makers to go to the world and show their best products.
46. ZXMOTO ________ at the World Superbike Championship in Portimāo, Portugal in March 28 ~ 29, 2026. (不超过3词)
47. The 820RR-RS is great because it has ________ and it runs well on difficult racing roads. (不超过8词)
48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Zhang Xue and his motorcycle brand, ZXMOTO
Zhang Xue’s Dream Zhang Xue’s Efforts and Achievements
Zhang Xue started his dream in 2013 in Chongqing, China. He met lots of difficulties, but he 48 for motorcycle making. Zhang Xue and his team worked hard and kept trying, and finally made their own top-level racing motorcycle. (不超过5词)
Now his dream has come true. ZXMOTO shows the world that “Made in China” can be 49 too. Now, many people around the world know ZXMOTO and Zhang Xue. (仅填1词)
50. Are you proud of Zhang Xue What can you learn from him (结合自身实际回答，不超过20词)
________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
50. 生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下面三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
Enjoy Reading
Why do you read for pleasure; for knowledge…
What kind of books do you read storybooks; science books…
What are your reading habits take notes; draw mind maps…
… …
注意：1．根据表格所给提示，适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3．词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Enjoy Reading
I love reading and I often read books in my free time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.D
二、阅读理解
A：16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D
B：21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B
C：26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
D六选五：31.C 32.D 33.B 34.E 35.A
三、选词填空
36.exciting 37.best 38.poor 39.because 40.them
41.Surprisingly 42.stories 43.taught 44.reading 45.without
四、任务型阅读
46.won two races
47.a self-made engine and Chinese-made parts
48.never gave up his love
49.great
50.Yes, I am. I learn to stick to my dream and never give up.（示例，合理即可）
五、书面表达范文
Enjoy Reading
I love reading and I often read books in my free time.
I read not only for fun but also to get more knowledge. I like reading science books and wonderful storybooks best. They open a whole new world for me.
I have good reading habits. I always take notes while reading and draw mind maps to remember key points. Every evening I spend half an hour reading before going to bed. Reading makes me wise and relaxed. I will keep reading all the time.

展开更多......

收起↑