资源简介

河南南阳市镇平县
2026年春期期末七年级学业质量监测英语试卷
三、阅读理解
A
China’s top museums are great places for learning about China. Here are four museums.
The Palace Museum (故宫) It is a big group of old buildings with a history of about 600 years. Open hours: 8:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Closed on Mondays.
Ticket: 60 yuan in high season;
40 yuan in low season. Shanghai Museum Many young people love this big museum because of its interesting shows about the history of our country. Open hours: 9 a.m.—5 p.m.
Closed on Mondays.
Ticket: For free!
The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get many visitors like others. It is famous for mysterious discoveries (神秘的发现) in it. Open hours: 8:30 a.m.—6 p.m.
Open every day.
Ticket: 80 yuan for adults (成人);
free for children. Science Museum It is a wonderful museum full of fun. It is great for students to learn a lot about science easily. Open hours: 9:30 a.m.—5 p.m.
Closed on Mondays.
Ticket: 30 yuan for students;
50 yuan for adults.
21. How old is the Palace Museum
A．About 600 years. B．About 500 years. C．About 400 years. D．About 300 years.
22. You can visit Shanghai Museum ________.
A．at 8:00 a.m. B．at 9:30 a.m. C．at 5:00 p.m. D．at 7:00 p.m.
23. If Mrs Li and her 8-year-old son visit the Sanxingdui Museum, they should pay ________.
A．40 yuan B．50 yuan C．60 yuan D．80 yuan
24. What can we learn from the text
A．Shanghai Museum is only free for children.
B．All the four museums are closed on Mondays.
C．The Sanxingdui Museum has many visitors like others.
D．Children can learn a lot about science in the Science Museum.
25. Where can we probably (可能) read this text
A．In a poster. B．In a storybook. C．In a letter. D．In a math book.
B
Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would finally win this year.
When Eddie heard “Go!”, he got away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was prepared. As he went around the last corner, he saw his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley. Then he was in the lead (领先地位). Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill. People began to cheer and Eddie heard his father’s voice.
After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him over the hill. But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped past the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner.
Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all. He said loudly, “…”
26. What was Eddie’s place around the last corner
A．The first place. B．The second place. C．The third place. D．The last place.
27. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean in the text
A．Went past. B．Looked after. C．Checked out. D．Cleared out.
28. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road
A．He waited for him. B．He stopped to help him.
C．He sped past the finish line. D．He asked other riders for help.
29. Which words can best describe Eddie
A．Smart and kind. B．Polite but mean. C．Clever but quiet. D．Hard-working and kind.
30. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the text
A．“Eddie, keep on! Nothing can stop you.”
B．“Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!”
C．“Eddie, you’re so stupid that you lost the race.”
D．“Eddie, good job! You’re the winner in my heart.”
C
Water is important for all living things on Earth. The water cycle (循环) is a natural process that takes water from the ground and the sky and brings it back to the Earth again. It is a cycle that happens the whole year and is most active from March to June in China. In this article, we will learn about the water cycle and discuss its importance for the Earth.
The water cycle always begins with water vapour (蒸汽). As water vapour rises into the sky, it cools down and the clouds are formed. After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to Earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and finally returns to the ground again in different forms like rainwater or snow.
The water cycle plays an important role in protecting our Earth’s climate. It provides us with water to drink and keeps our climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the areas that don’t have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood. When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought. Besides, water vapour can take heat (热) from the sun and keep our earth cool.
The water cycle is a natural process that keeps our Earth alive. It’s important for plants and animals to drink water and for our rivers to stay running with water. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature, know how our earth works and find better ways to protect our Earth. And that is our duty.
31. Which season might have the most active water cycle in China
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
32. Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the text
①Water returns to the ground. ②Rain or snow falls down.
③Water vapour rises up. ④Clouds are formed in the sky.
A．③②④① B．④②③① C．④③②① D．③④②①
33. Which of the following may be the topic sentence (主题句) of the article
A．Water is important for all living things on Earth.
B．The water cycle is a natural process that keeps the Earth alive.
C．The water cycle plays an important role in protecting our Earth’s climate.
D．We will learn about the water cycle and discuss its importance for the Earth.
34. It can be inferred (推测) from the article that ________.
A．saving water can keep the Earth alive
B．without the cycle, we may feel hotter in summer
C．the water cycle happens the whole year only in China
D．understanding how the Earth works helps us enjoy the beauty of nature
35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A．To ask people to save water.
B．To ask people to protect our earth.
C．To ask people to get close to nature.
D．To ask people to enjoy the beauty of nature.
D
Hey, boys and girls. I am Mrs. White. Welcome to our online class. ___36___ What’s more, you must know how to work with the system (系统) before your first class. If you have questions about the system, you can call Mr. Brown for help from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. ___37___
*Make sure to come to the classroom fifteen minutes before your class. ___38___
* Listen to the teachers carefully.
* Take an active part in online classes. For example, talk with your teachers more and ask them for help if you meet some problems.
* ___39___
*Respect others. ___40___
I hope you can learn something useful and have great fun in our class. Have a good time.
A．Take notes carefully.
B．He will be very happy to help you.
C．First, let’s learn about the rules before the class.
D．You mustn’t write bad words in the message board.
E．Because we will not add classes for the students who are late.
四、完形填空
An elephant and a crocodile (鳄鱼) stood by a river. They argued (争论) about who was the better animal.
“I’m very strong,” said the elephant. “I can move ___41___ things easily.”
“But my skin (皮) is very hard,” said the crocodile. “It keeps me ___42___, and no one can hurt me.”
Just then, a(n) ___43___ walked by. “What are you arguing about ” he asked.
“Can you ___44___ us who is better ” the elephant and the crocodile asked together.
“Sure,” said the lion. “Look at that ___45___ on the wall across the river. Bring it to me, and I will ___46___.”
The crocodile jumped into the river, ___47___ fast and got to the other side of the river first. However, he wasn’t ___48___ enough to get the box. Soon, the elephant came. He used his long ___49___ and took the box easily. They then went back. The elephant ___50___ to keep up with the crocodile. He ran so fast that the box fell into the ___51___. The crocodile saw that, dived (下潜) quickly and ___52___ the box. In the end, he gave the box to the lion.
The lion smiled and said, “Elephant, you got the box on the wall with your long nose, but you didn’t move ___53___ enough to catch it when it fell. Crocodile, you couldn’t get the box on the wall, ___54___ you dived and brought it back when it fell. Each of you has your own special ___55___ and is clever in your own way. No one is better than the other.”
41. A．wet B．fresh C．heavy D．hot
42. A．cool B．safe C．happy D．lucky
43. A．rabbit B．elephant C．monkey D．lion
44. A．tell B．ask C．meet D．teach
45. A．ball B．kite C．bag D．box
46. A．stop B．promise C．decide D．leave
47. A．swam B．drove C．flew D．ran
48. A．strong B．warm C．kind D．tall
49. A．tail B．nose C．leg D．hand
50. A．tried B．liked C．caused D．climbed
51. A．lake B．tent C．river D．forest
52. A．worked on B．searched for C．dropped off D．looked after
53. A．quickly B．beautifully C．quietly D．noisily
54. A．if B．but C．because D．before
55. A．feeling B．dream C．problem D．skill
五、选词填空
one, pay, much, understand, year, he, but, easy, with, idea
Mrs. Smith has two sons, Bill and Tom. They are learning to help her do some housework, such as cleaning the rooms, making their beds and so on. And Mrs. Smith ___56___ them for their work. The more they work, the ___57___ they get.
Bill started doing chores two ___58___ ago. At that time, he was only eight. He did the dishes with his mother together and he had to sweep the floor. Now he is ten. He is now doing the dishes by ___59___ and has to wash the clothes, too.
Tom is four and he started doing chores this July. He cleans the table after dinner, and he also learns to tidy his clothes. He liked to help his brother water the flowers, ___60___ he fell down too many times. So his mother asked him to do the chores carefully and put safety ___61___.
Every week, Bill gets 3 and Tom gets 2 from their mother. Mrs. Smith has different ___62___ with some of her friends. She thinks it’s very good to provide kids ___63___ pocket money by asking them to do chores. “Doing chores can help the children ___64___ the meaning of responsibility (责任). And they can learn that it’s not ___65___ to get pocket money and try to spend their money wisely,” she says to her friends.
六、短文填空
Hi, Emma. I’m not happy at my new school. First, I don’t like my deskmate (同桌), ___66___ he isn’t friendly to me. Second, I don’t like my new teachers, either (也). Every day they ask us ___67___ do this and that. And they always leave too much homework to do after school. I have no time to play ___68___ guitar after school. Third, ___69___ are many rules at this school. I can’t eat in the classroom. I can’t run in the hallways. I can’t be late ___70___ school. And I can’t… What should I do Please help me.
七、补全对话
(Mrs. Wang’s neighbor, Xiao Ya, is knocking on the door.)
A: Excuse me, Mrs. Wang. Could you help me
B: Sure, Xiao Ya. ___71___
A: My parents still aren’t back from work. May I use your phone to call them
B: ___72___. Here you are.
(Three minutes later)
A: Thank you, Mrs. Wang. Here is your phone.
B: You’re welcome. ___73___
A: No, they aren’t. Today they’re so busy.
B: Would you like to have dinner with me
A: Yes, I’d love to, but I want to wait for my parents for dinner. ___74___
B: Sure, here is 50 yuan. Is it enough
A: ___75___. Thank you for your help.
B: That’s all right.
八、书面表达
76. 校刊英语专栏正在以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题开展征文活动。假如你是李华，准备参加，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。
写作提示：
1. When did it happen
2. What was it about
3. What did you learn from it
写作要求：
1．须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3．词数不少于70。
An Unforgettable Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
三、阅读理解
A：21.A 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.A
B：26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D
C：31.A 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.B
D五选五：36.C 37.B 38.E 39.A 40.D
四、完形填空
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D
五、选词填空
56.pays 57.more 58.years 59.himself 60.but 61.first 62.ideas 63.with 64.understand 65.easy
六、短文填空
66.because 67.to 68.the 69.there 70.for
七、补全对话（参考示例）
71.What’s wrong / What can I do for you
72.Of course / Sure
73.Are your parents coming back soon
74.Could you lend me some money
75.Yes, it’s enough / It’s perfect
八、书面表达范文
An Unforgettable Experience
Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity in the old people’s home.
We cleaned rooms, sang songs and chatted with the old people. At first I was shy, but soon I enjoyed staying with them. We also cooked simple food together.
From this experience, I learn that the old people need more care and company. I decide to visit them often and give more warmth to them. It’s truly an unforgettable experience for me.

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