资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Reading and
Thinking
Unit 1 Teenage Life
Lead-in
Which paragraph would be the chief(总领的) one
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Presentation
While-reading:Underline the key sentences of each paragraph
top sentences
Can you find some key words
Para 1
Para 2
Para3
Para 4
challenges
courses
extra-curricular activities
study harder
While-reading
Main idea of each paragraph
para1
Hi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at a senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.
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While-reading Sentence Analysis
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
主语
动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
While-reading Sentence Analysis
主 系 表
challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事
challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
1.challenge / t l nd / n. 挑战；艰巨任务[C]
vt. 怀疑；向……挑战
1.Reading outside school (be) necessary and important in learning English.
2.Finding a plan suitable for everyone is one of the biggest ___________(挑战)
3.There will be many difficult and 　　　　　(challenge) days ahead.
4.My deskmate challenged me (solve) the problem.
challenges　
challenging　
is
to solve
2.The first week was a little confusing.
confusing /k n fju:z / adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑 confuse A with B 把A与B混淆
confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的（人）confusing（物）令人困惑的
confusion n.困惑;混淆;骚动
①I always confuse John 　　　　　his brother;they are so much alike.
② There was a ________ look on his face when he met with a __________ (confuse) problem.
③To avoid 　　　　　(confuse),please write the children’s names clearly on all their school clothes.
with　
confused　
confusing　
confusion
First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
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para2
3. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.
句意：我知道中文是一门难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能说一口流利的汉语。
主句
宾语从句，分句一
并列连词，连接两个分句
时间状语从句，分句二
主句
My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
While-reading Sentence Analysis
宾语从句
主 谓 宾
【句子结构】
that引导的从句作recommend的宾语；
because引导原因状语从句，从句包含and连接的并列句。
4.recommend / rek mend/ 1)v. 劝告；建议
recommend doing ... 建议做……
recommend sb. to do ... 建议某人做……
recommend + that 从句 (从句的谓语用“(should)+动词原形”) 2) v. 推荐 ；介绍
recommend sb. sth. = recommend sth. to sb. 给某人介绍某物
1) I recommend you __________ (buy) this dictionary.
2) I recommend _________ (buy) a dictionary for your brother.
3) I recommend that you _______________(buy) this dictionary.
4) The doctor recommended that I ____________(take) the medicine three times a day.
to buy
buying
(should) buy
(should) take
5.fluent /'flu: nt/ adj. 流利的
be fluent in… （语言表达）流利的
2) (动作)优美流畅的
fluently adv. 流利地
fluency n. 流利，流畅
1) She was fluent __________ English, French and German.
2) I can communicate with native speakers _________ (fluent).
in
fluently
6.graduate /'ɡr d e t/ v. 毕业于 n. 毕业生
graduate from 毕业于（某学校）
graduate in 毕业于（某专业）
graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼
1) Kate graduated ________ medical school last year.
2) He graduated ________ physics from Cambridge University.
3) On _________(graduate) day students will take some pictures in their school.
4) There are plenty of __________(graduate) anxious for work.
from
in
graduation
graduates
7.advanced / d vɑ:nst/ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
advanced literature
advance / d vɑ:ns / n.前进;发展
in advance 提前;预先
①I’d appreciate it if you could inform(通知) me 　　　advance.
②He introduced 　　　　　(advance) technology and management into China.
in　
advanced　
1.title n.名称；标题； 2.topic n. 话题; 标题
3.freshman n. 新生 4.sign up ( for sth) 报名(参加课程)
5.literature n. 文学; 文学作品
6.challenge n. 挑战 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
7.confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑 confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
8.recommend v. 劝告；建议 recommend doing ... 建议做……
recommend sb. to do ... 建议某人做……
recommend + that 从句 (从句的谓语用“(should)+动词原形”)
9.fluent adj. 流利的 be fluent in… 流利的 fluency n. 流利，流畅
10.graduate v 毕业于 n. 毕业生 graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼
graduate from 毕业于（某学校） graduate in 毕业于（某专业）
11.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的 advance n.前进;发展
in advance 提前;预先
para3
I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.
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soup kitchen是为救济贫民、灾民而设的食品施舍场所，这里通常有志愿者团体承办的、向救济对象免费发放或低于市价出售食品的活动。
8. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit.
obviously/' bvi sli/ adv.显然，明显地
obvious / ‘ bvi s/ adj. 明显的，显而易见的
quit 1) 停止，戒掉 quit-quit-quit-quitting
quit doing sth=stop doing sth 停止做某事
2) 离开（工作岗位、学校等）; 离任; 离校
1.He (quit) school at 15 and left home.
2.Her advice was that you (should) quit ________(drink)
3.At last, he quit ________(teach) and worked as an official(官员).
quit
drinking
teaching
9.I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
so that 为了…
(1)此处so that引导目的状语从句，可与in order that进行互换，从句中常有can, could, may, might等情态动词。
(2) so that还可引导结果状语从句，表示“因此，所以”，常用逗号与主句隔开。
e.g. Tom was excellent in many ways, so that he got this job.
1.Bring it nearer ___________I can see it more clearly.
2.I speak loudly ________that all my classmates can hear me
clearly.
so that
so
I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun,but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
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doing作主语
para4
10.responsible /r sp ns bl/adj. 负责的，有责任的
be responsible for... 对...负责
responsibility n. 责任，职责，义务
a sense of responsibility　责任感
It is one’s responsibility to do... 做……是某人的责任
1.Parents should be (responsibility) for their children’s safety.
2.You are in charge of the company，so you should take responsibility
what you said.
3.Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of
(responsible) .
responsible
for
responsibility
11. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
努力学习并不是一直都有趣的，但是我会为大学或将来任何其他的事情做好准备。
【句子结构】
Studying hard 是动名词短语作主语；
but并列连词，连接两个分句；
whatever else 无论别的什么，else跟在不定代词或疑问代词后作定语，whatever引导宾语从句，作介词for的宾语。
whatever也可引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what, “不论什么，不管什么”。
12.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排;时刻表　
on schedule=on time 按时间表;准时
vt.安排;预定be scheduled for.预计为
be scheduled to do sth.预计/安排做某事
scheduled adj 预先安排的
①You’d better finish the project 　　　　　schedule.
②The film star is scheduled 　　　　　　(arrive) in Shanghai at ten o‘clock.
③This programme will be broadcast（散布） half an hour later than the __________(schedule) time.
4.He was scheduled ______the party with the help of his English teacher.
on　
to arrive
scheduled　
for
1. I'm good at maths, so my teacher ______________ that I should choose advanced maths in my first year.
2. Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big ___________ , so I need to make a workable schedule.
3. It's a little ____________to choose suitable courses. I hope that my adviser can help me make a good decision.
4. We can try a course for two weeks after we ______up for it. After that, we cannot change it.
Presentation
recommended
challenge
confusing
sign
Post-reading
5. The main purpose of the course is to help ___________ each student's reading ability.
6. Some of the students want to become writers or editors after they ___________, so the teacher advised them to start a writing club.
7. The school is_____________ for the safety of all the students.
8. Whenever I'm facing a dificulty, I always tel myself, "Don't let anything stop you. Don't ever _________.
Presentation
improve
graduate
responsible
quit
Post-reading
1.extra adj.额外的，附加的 extra-curricular adj. 课外的
2.solution n．解决方法 solve v.解决；解答
3.editor n.主编；编辑；编者 edit v.编辑
4.obvious adj. 明显的 obviously adv.显然，明显地
5.quit 停止，戒掉 quit-quit-quit-quitting
quit doing sth=stop doing sth 停止做某事
6.so that 为了…=in order that
7.responsible adj. 有责任的 responsibility n. 责任，义务
be responsible for... 对...负责
8.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排;时刻表　 scheduled adj 预先安排的
on schedule=on time 按时间表;准时
9.hand out 分发 10.be/get used to doing 习惯做某事
11.keep/catch up with 赶上 12.be well prepared for 做好准备…
Presentation
I’m Adam,1. __ freshman at senior high school. The first week was a little 2. _________ (confuse).
There are some 3. _________ (challenge) I have to face in my new school life.
First, I had to think carefully about my courses. Chinese is hard to learn, but I hope I can speak it 4. _______ (fluent) when I graduate. My adviser 5. _____________ (recommend) me to sign up for advanced literature because I’m good 6. __ English. Second, I had to choose my extra-curricular activities. I tried 7. _______(join) the school football team 8.________ I couldn’t do well in it at first. Besides that, I joined a volunteer club. In order to be well 9. ________ (prepare) for university or whatever else 10. ______ (come) in the future, I make up my mind to study harder and get used to new situation.
a
confusing
challenges
fluently
recommended
at
to join
prepared
comes
though
Lead-in
Noun Phrases (名词短语）
1. 高中
2.一项确实很大的挑战
3.学校顾问
4.合适的课程
5.高级文学
6.一个志愿者社团
senior high school
a really big challenge
a school adviser
suitable courses
adanced literature
a volunteer club
Lead-in
Adjective / AdverbPhrases(形容词/副词短语）
1. a little confusing
2. a bit worried
3. quite difficult
4. always fun
5. well enough
6. very carefully
有点难以理解的
很担心
相当困难
一直有趣
相当好
非常小心

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