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2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题， 满分 15 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 CABAA
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6-10 CCBBA
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11-15 BCBCA
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分）
Ⅳ.单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
16-20 BDACC 21-25 CBCDB
Ⅴ.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
26-30 AABDD 31-35 BDABD
36-40 DACDB 41-45 ABDCA
Ⅵ.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
46-50 FA BGD
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
51-53 ABA 54-56 DBA 57-59 CAD 60-62 DAD
63. About 75 million.
64. One of the largest and most famous museums in the world.
65. A baguette and snails.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅷ.单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
66. correct 67. provided 68. poems 69. historical 70. survive
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分 15 分）
How to Deal With the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be good to us. It pushes us to
make progress. However, too much stress will do harm to our health and study.
As is shown in the pictures, when students are under great pressure, they may suffer from
serious problems. Some can’t fall asleep, and others felt sick. They become too worried to take
exams. This is not what we want.
To solve this problem, here are my suggestions. First, we should learn to relax. Doing sports
or listening to music can help us forget about worries for a while. Besides, it’s helpful to talk to our
teachers, parents or friends when we feel down. They can give us useful advice and support.
In short, we should face the stress bravely and find proper ways to release it.
八年级英语参考答案·第 1页（共 1页）2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试题
（满分：100 分 时间：100 分钟 听力密码：by243st)
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分 15 分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Henry want to use
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
3. What time does Mike get up every day
A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30.
4. How does Jenny sound
A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Relaxed.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A flower show. B. A tennis match. C. A horse race.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7题。
6.Why has the TV stopped working
A. The TV is too old. B. The wind blows hard. C. There are Northern Lights.
7. What are they going to do next
A. Turn off the light. B. Color the picture. C. Go out.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8至 10题。
8. What kind of music does the girl like
A. Pop music. B. Light music. C. Rock music.
9. How does the girl feel about the AI music
A. It’s funny. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s familiar.
10. What does the boy think of AI
A. It’s less creative than humans.
B. It hasn’t got much training.
C. It’s smarter than humans.
八年级英语试题·第 1页（共 8页）
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How did Mary feel at first
A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried.
12. What course did Mary take
A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting.
13. How often did Mary practice
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
14. Who admired Mary
A. Her children. B. Her husband. C. Her classmates.
15. What has Mary got in the end
A. Friendship. B. Wealth. C. Beauty.
第二部分 语言知识运用（35 分）
Ⅳ. 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.—Do you think AI has a good _______ on our life
—Sure. It helps us in many ways.
A. cause B. effect C. chance D. experience
17.—Why didn’t you answer my phone
—Sorry, I _______ a shower.
A. took B. am taking C. have taken D. was taking
18. If nobody breaks traffic rules and everyone is careful enough, we can _______ most accidents.
A. avoid B. allow C. afford D. achieve
19.—Lucy always asks “why” about everything around her.
—Yes, and her strong _______ makes her love reading science books.
A. ambition B. success C. curiosity D. condition
20.—I saw some opinions under my post today. They made me unhappy.
—Remember, don’t let online darkness affect your real-life mood.
A. bright B. common C. negative D. strange
21. You can hardly imagine how amazing the book The House on Mango Street is _______ you
read it yourself.
A. when B. because C. unless D. since
22. Chinese electric cars are popular because they have met the highest industry _______.
A. forms B. standards C. steps D. traditions
23.—What do you think of the film Dear You？
—No idea. I it，but most people think it’s a great success.
A. wasn’t seeing B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see
24. He was late for school as a result that his alarm clock didn’t _______.
A. turn up B. look for C. put on D go off
25.—Doing some housework can make us healthy and strong.
—______. Some hard housework is just like a kind of physical exercise.
A. Take it easy B. I can’t agree more
C. Not at all D. It’s not a big deal
八年级英语试题·第 2页（共 8页）
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
An important lesson in politeness is learning how to say “I’m sorry” when
we do something wrong. Saying sorry is not always easy, but it shows that we
treat others 26 and care about their feelings.
When we are young, it can be 27 to know when and how to apologize(
道歉 ). Sometimes we feel shy, or we don't want to say that we made a mistake. However, 28
it may be difficult, knowing how to say sorry is an important part of growing up.
This lesson can be taught in many ways, and one of them is through 29 . A picture book
by David LaRochelle gives children a simple guide. In the book, little animals bump into each
other, spill(使……洒出 ) things, or make small mistakes. Each time, the animals are told to say
30 politely.
These situations show children that everyone makes mistakes, and that it is natural to
apologize when we 31 someone. The story also teaches that a good apology is not only the
words coming from the heart, but also the action we take to make things 32 .
Apologizing teaches us to 33 a better people. By learning to apologize, we can build
stronger 34 with our friends and family members. When we truly say sorry, we show care and
respect. It helps solve problems and brings better 35 between people. This makes our school
and home a kinder, warmer, and happier place for everyone.
26. A. respectfully B. loudly C. rudely D. secretly
27. A. hard B. true C. late D. easy
28. A. so B. though C. because D. if
29. A. experience B. drawing C. difficulties D. stories
30. A. hello B. words C. no D. sorry
31. A. lose B. hurt C. meet D. pain
32. A. wrong B. hopeful C. worse D. right
33.A. grow B. love C. think D. help
34. A. relatives B. relationships C. walls D. bodies
35. A. answers B. thinking C. run D. understanding
B
When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork
with your left hand, or you can’t eat the food 36 . But with chopsticks，you can 37 the
eating problems with just one hand.
Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da
Yu, who 38 controlled the heavy flood. One day he was busy 39 the flood. In order to
save time when eating，he used two 40 from a tree to take the hot food. It was a story about
the 41 of chopsticks. In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were from Yinxu in
Anyang city, Henan Province.
Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. They are seen as
one of the 42 of Chinese food culture. Do you find that one end of chopsticks is 43 and
the other end is round？ It is said that the round end means Heaven(天堂 ) while the square end
44 for Earth. Besides, chopsticks are usually used in pairs. In Chinese culture, it perfectly
shows yin and yang.
八年级英语试题·第 3页（共 8页）
Now at least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks. Maybe in the close future, using
chopsticks to eat will be a 45 thing around the world. We are happy to see that the influence
of Chinese culture has spread far and wide.
36. A. fairly B. secretly C. early D. easily
37. A. solve B. check C. choose D. realize
38. A. curiously B. quietly C. successfully D. rapidly
39. A. turning off B. searching for C. running after D. dealing with
40. A. fruits B. sticks C. stones D. leaves
41. A. invention B. shape C. experience D. instruction
42. A. notes B. symbols C. races D. paints
43. A. cool B. round C. magic D. square
44. A. looks B. calls C. stands D. asks
45. A. common B. strange C. difficult D. necessary
Ⅵ. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Are you busy tomorrow？
B: No. 46 A. What kind of concert is it？
A: Good. Would you like to go to a concert B. When does it start？
with me tomorrow evening？ C. Do you also like classical music？
B: Certainly. 47 D. When shall we meet？
A: It’s a classical music concert. You know I E. I’m going to take a piano lesson.
always like classical music. F. I have finished all the homework.
B: Great! I’d like to try something G. We can have dinner together in the Home
new. 48 Restaurant near Sunshine Theater first and
A: At 6 p.m. 49 walk there.
B: That’s a good idea. 50
A: Around 5 p.m.
B: All right. See you.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The joy of joining in...
Popular clubs last term
Top 1 This club allows us to meet excellent basketball players and
Basketball Lions coaches!
Top 2
Speak-up Stars I’ve improved a lot in speaking in public from the club activities.
Top 3
Heatwave Club It teaches me the value of patience，both in cooking and myself.
Top 4 The club opens my mind and gives me a deeper understanding of
Hug Green Fans a green environment.
八年级英语试题·第 4页（共 8页）
New clubs this term
Zero-point Fans Play Pride
*Talk about the space *Read great books together
*Watch videos of planets *Act out some famous plays
Call at 124-856-778 during the school hours.
51. Which is the most popular club last term？______
A. Basketball Lions. B. Speak-up Stars.
C. Heatwave Club. D. Hug Green Fans.
52. Who would like to join the Zero-point Fans？______
A. Tom, who is interested in reading and acting.
B. Leo, who can’t wait to talk about space news.
C. Ava, who wants to make the environment greener.
D. Lily, who hopes to get better at speaking in public.
53. What is the text？
A. A poster. B. A map. C. A letter. D. A diary.
B
“Michael, come on! Let’s get going!”my older sister Rose shouted.
“I’m coming!”
The yearly mini marathon(马拉松 ) was Dad and Rose’s tradition. Although I
didn’t like exercising, I agreed to join them this year, for my dad promised I could
wear his favourite smart watch. We got to the race. Soon the race started. Rose and
Dad were off with the crowd(人群 ), but I decided to run on my own. After the first mile, I felt
surprisingly less tired than I thought. Maybe I was meant to be a runner--maybe I’d even beat my
sister!
After the first mile and a half, my leg started to cramp up and I couldn’t take one step farther. I
walked to the side of the road with difficulty.
“Michael!” someone called out. It was Josh, one of Rose's teammates on the track team.
“Are you okay ” he asked.
“I'm okay. Just cramping up, no big deal.”
“Sometimes the best way to deal with it is just to go on running. Let’s go together.”
“You are so nice to stop and help,” I said.
“Don’t mention it, buddy. We leave no teammate behind.”
As we walked, we saw the sign pass for two miles. Okay, over halfway there. Then I started to
run again. I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.
Suddenly, I heard someone call out my name. It was Rose.
“I didn't see you just now. What happened ” Rose asked.
“Little man is all good-just some cramps,” Josh added.
I was so embarrassed(尴尬的). “Yeah, I guess I wasn’t as ready as I thought, because, well, I
didn’t really train.”
“No wonder! You’ve got to build up to this!” she said. “How are you feeling now ”
“Better. Rose, you shouldn’t have stopped for me-your time is going to be terrible now!”
“You’re my little brother, and I don’t want you to get injured. Let's train together next time.
Training is easier when someone is by your side.”
“Yeah. Thanks, Rose.”
She smiled,“Let's finish this race together.”
“Alright, let’s go!”
八年级英语试题·第 5页（共 8页）
54. What does the underlined phrase “cramp up” mean in Chinese
A. 出汗 B. 肿胀 C. 呕吐 D. 抽筋
55. What did Josh advise Michael to do when he had problems
A. To go to the hospital. B. To keep moving through the pain.
C. To stop and have a rest at once. D. To ask other team members for help.
56. What can we learn from the story
A. Friends and family are always there for you.
B. It’s important to keep promises to others.
C. Having a goal is important to success.
D. It’s easier to do things alone than with others.
C
①The world is full of screens. They are on TVs, computers and smartphones. Screens are at
school, at home, and just about everywhere in between. The time people spend every day looking
at screens is known as "screen time". Most families have rules about how much time children can
spend on screens. Why do they have rules Are there good reasons to limit （限制）screen time
②In many ways, screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people.
Social media and video calls allow people to keep in touch with each other. ▲ By sharing
and reviewing videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests.
③However, some adults are worried that young people spend too much time on screens and
don't spend enough time meeting people in real life. As a result, they may not properly understand
feelings or develop strong relationships.
④Many kinds of screen time may be good for students. Students may use screen time to
develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding（编程）
computer programs. When students use their screen time to do research online, they may meet
people who are different from them or ideas they have never thought about before.
⑤However, some researchers think that screens change how the brain processes information.
Some have connected screen time to lower test scores or shorter attention spans.
⑥In the future, scientists will continue studying the influences of screen time. Parents will
continue to make rules to limit screen time. Plenty of good things can come from all this screen
time, but it's a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking
at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships, and learning.
57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. People create videos and photos with their screen time.
B. Screen time teaches people to meet friends in real life.
C. Screen time can also help people build new relationships.
D. People spend too much time sharing photos and videos.
58. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Young people. B. Researchers. C. Teachers. D. Some adults.
59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
八年级英语试题·第 6页（共 8页）
D
Did you ever imagine flying over the city in an air taxi that has no pilot Do you believe it can
take you from place to place in minutes？It sounds like science fiction, right？Well, not anymore.
An air taxi (eVTOL) completed its first inter city flight in Guangdong on Feb 27. It started its
journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, completing the 55 kilometer trip in about 20 minutes. This
flight is an important development of this exciting new form of transport.
Air taxis use high technology to take off and land vertically (垂直地 ), which doesn’t need
long runways. Air taxis use electric motors. These air taxis have propellers (螺旋桨 ) placed all
over them to help them stay balanced. They also use lithiumion batteries (锂电池 ) to store
electricity, letting them fly far and fast. Some of them can fly without a pilot.
There is no doubt that air taxis can help improve heavy traffic, with their direct point to point
travel saving valuable time for people. Air taxis also produce fewer emissions(排放物 ) than
traditional cars.
However, air taxis also need special places to take off and land. Now researchers are trying to
make full use of the small airports to serve as “vertiports (垂直起降机场)”. And with plans to fly
at low altitudes (means height) in cities, there’s still much work to be done to keep everyone safe.
60. Why does the writer use the questions in Paragraph 1
A. To carry out a survey. B. To show the writer's dream.
C. To begin a science fiction. D. To draw readers’ attention.
61. What helps air taxis stay balanced
A. Propellers. B. A helicopter.
C. Lithiumion batteries. D. Combustion engines.
62. According to the last Paragraph, what may next researches focus on
A. How to fly higher and more safely. B. How to improve urban air quality.
C. How to build more new airports for air taxis. D. How to fly at low altitudes more safely.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
E
France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery(风景). About 75
million visitors come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The
country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家 ) Auguste Rodin and painter
Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to
meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous
museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da
Vinci and the statue(雕塑 ) David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the
pieces.
And, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French
bread is called a baguette(法棍面包). They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails(蜗牛) are also
a must have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!
八年级英语试题·第 7页（共 8页）
But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors.
Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
63. How many people go to visit France each year (不超过 5个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________
64. What is Louvre (不超过 15个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________
65. What food do the French people need most (不超过 5个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅷ. 单词拼写（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66. The teacher helped me c________ (纠正)all the mistakes in my homework.
67. The charity organization has already p________ (提供) the kids in poor area with free lunch
for nearly 10 years.
68. She expressed her love for hometown through p________ (诗) and songs, touching the hearts
of many people.
69. Some of his literary works are based on h________(历史的)facts.
70. I’m shocked that these plants can s________(存活)in such freezing cold weather.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共 1小题；满分 15分）
某英语报开展以“How to Deal With the Exam Stress”为题的征文比赛，请你根据图示内容，
简要描述图片，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇 100词左右的短文（开头已给出，不计入总
词数）。
How to Deal With the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us._________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试题·第 8页（共 8页）

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