2025-2026学年-人教版八年级上册英语语法暑期练习(含答案)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025-2026学年-人教版八年级上册英语语法暑期练习(含答案)

资源简介

Lesson Four 代词专题
【课前测试】
■单选题
1.My sister often plays with ____ after class.
A. I B. me C. mine D. myself
2.He learns to skate by____ .
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
3.Would you like ____ to eat
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
4.There are two pens. One is red and ____ is blue.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
5.—Is this your ruler, Tom
—Let me check. Oh no, ____ is in my pencil box.
A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
6.—What’s that over there
— ____is a kite.
A. That B. This C. It D. One
7.I’m new in this town, so I have ____ neighbours here.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
8.—Who has a new pen, girls
—I have ____.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
■用所给代词的正确形式填空
1.This isn’t ____ eraser. ____ is white. (he)
2.These are Lily’s books. Put ____ on the shelf, please. (she)
3.____ must take good care of ____ own school things. (we)
4.This is Tom’s cap. Pass it to____ . (he)
5. ____is a girl. ____ name is Lucy. Her classmates all like ____ very much. (she)
6.Thank you for helping ____ finish the task. (I)
7.Make ____ at home, boys. Help ____ to some cakes. (you)
8.His bag is different from ____. (I)
9.Did you enjoy ____ during the trip, Amy and Ann (you)
10.This is a good friend of ____. We met three years ago. (I)
【知识脉络】
主格
人称代词
宾格
形容词性物主代词
物主代词
名词性物主代词(注意:在双重所有格结构中的用法)
反身代词
反身代词
反身代词常用词组
this/these, that/those
指示代词
注意:电话用语
疑问代词:wh-常用句型
不定代词的用法
1.many, much
不定代词 2.some, any
3.a few, few, a little, little
常用不定代词的辨析 4.one, it, this, that
5.the other, another, other
6.nothing, nobody
7.it的用法
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her
it it
单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my your his/her/its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his/her/ its ours yours theirs
【课堂测试】
■单选题
1.Most of ____ want to finish the work all by ____.
A. they, themselves B. them, themselves C. their, theirs D. theirs, ourselves
2.There are 36 students in Grade Seven. Sixteen are girls, ____ are boys.
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
3.She has two cousins. ____ of them likes playing basketball.
A. None B. Both C. Neither D. No one
4.Jack needs to talk with Lucy. He has ____ important to tell her.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5.—Can you tell me ____ he is waiting for
—His best friend, Leo.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
6.Who taught ____ Chinese last year Was ____ Miss Wang
A. your, she B. you, it C. you, he D. your, it
7.Mike’s notebook is nice, but ____ is nicer than ____.
A. my, his B. mine, his C. mine, him D. my, he
8.They bought ____ new storybooks for the kids.
A. we B. us C. ours D. ourselves
9.—I don’t have sports shoes for the match tomorrow.
—My sister has ____ new pair. You can try ____ on.
A. one, them B. a, it C. one, it D. two, them
10.—I finished the model plane all by ____ yesterday.
—Wow, you are so clever!
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
11.Be quick! The train is leaving. We have ____ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
12.—Would you like more dumplings
—Just ____, thanks.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
13.—Do you have a radio
—No, but my dad has . He bought ____ last month.
A. one, it B. it, one C. one, one D. it, it
14.Who will teach ____ math next term
A. our B. us C. ours D. we
15. people can live to 140, but ____ people can live to 95.
A. Few, a few B. A few, few C. Little, a little D. A little, little
■用括号中的适当形式填空
1.—Are these ____ (he) pens
—No, they are ____ (we).
2.—Whose ruler is this
—It’s ____ (she).
3.I miss ____ (they) very much.
4.He is ____ (I) deskmate.
5.Mr. Wu often helps ____ (he) little sister with homework.
6.—Are those ____ (you) bags
—No, they aren’t ____ (their). They are ____ (I).
7.The little boys cleaned the room all by ____ (they).
8.I can see ____ (I) clearly in the mirror.
9.Tina washed ____ (she) coat and ____ (we) too.
10.I help ____ (she) learn English, and she helps ____ (I) learn drawing.
11.If you can solve the problem ____ (you), don’t ask others for help.
12.Is there ____ (some) orange juice in the cup
13.Would you like ____ (something) to drink
14.—Who’s knocking at the door
—____ is my aunt.
【题型训练】
■完形阅读
A篇
Mr. and Mrs. White took their five-year-old granddaughter Mia to the park one sunny morning. Later they walked into a small café to have lunch. When the waiter handed them menus, Mr. White looked for his glasses in his pocket. He was upset to find they were gone.
“I know where your glasses are, Grandpa,” Mia said loudly.
“Where ” Mr. White asked happily.
“They fell out of your pocket when you lifted me up to look at the ducks by the lake,” Mia replied.
Mr. White felt a little angry and asked, “Mia, you saw my glasses drop out. Why didn’t you tell me ”
“Well, Grandpa,” Mia said, “you stepped on them right away. I thought you didn’t need them anymore.”
1.Mr. and Mrs. White went to the park with Mia ____.
A. in the afternoon B. before eating lunch in a café C. to feed cats by the lake
shtu. White put his hand in his pocket to look for his ____.
A. money B. menu C. glasses
3.The glasses fell out of his pocket when ____.
A. they got into the park gate
B. he lifted Mia up to watch ducks near the lake
C. they walked into the café
4.Mr. White felt ____ when Mia said she knew where the glasses were.
A. happy B. sad C. angry
5.Which sentence is TRUE
A. Mia didn’t know where the glasses were.
B. Mr. White couldn’t get his glasses back.
C. Mr. White picked up his glasses at last.
B篇
Leo is an English boy. Now he 1 in China. He lives and 2 with the Li family in Beijing. The Lis are friendly to him, but they love different 3 .
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Li eat porridge, buns and vegetables. Leo likes milk and bread, but he doesn’t eat vegetables 4 breakfast.
Lunch starts at twelve 5 . The Lis usually eat rice and fish. Leo doesn’t like 6 . He thinks fish tastes 7 . He prefers noodles. After lunch, 8 love to eat some fruit. 9 Mr. and Mrs. Li usually take a short rest.
For dinner, the Lis have soup, chicken and vegetables. Leo doesn’t want 10 chicken; he wants dumplings instead.
1.A. live B. am C. is
2.A. eats B. eat C. have
3.A. drinks B. food C. fruit
4.A. for B. in C. of
5.A. time B. clock C. o’clock
6.A. it B. them C. they
7.A. nice B. terrible C. healthy
8.A. he’d B. she’d C. he’s
9.A. And B. Or C. So
10.A. some B. any C. many
■看图写句
grandfather, present Tim, can bird, tree get, Gulangyu island
■语法填空
Water is very important in our daily life. We use it to wash clothes 1 we use it to cook food. We need water for drinking. We also use it to water flowers. When we 2 (open) the tap, we use running water.
Do you know where people store clean water In water 3 / ste n/, clean water flows through pipes to every house. Many things can let water pass through 4 (they), such as plastic tubes. But some things can 5 (stop) water from passing. Thick wood 6 (do) this too. So water can’t go through wood. Water pipes have thick walls to stop water from 7 (run) out.
Rain is 8 (nature) water. It falls from dark clouds down to the ground. You must be 9 / ke fl/ with deep water, for it is dangerous. Never play near rivers on 10 rainy ground.
参考答案
【课前测试】
■单选题
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
■用所给代词的正确形式填空
1.【答案】his; His
2.【答案】her
3.【答案】We; our
4.【答案】him
5.【答案】She; Her; her
6.【答案】me
7.【答案】yourselves; yourselves
8.【答案】mine
9.【答案】yourselves
10.【答案】mine
【课堂测试】
■单选题
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
■用括号中的适当形式填空
1.【答案】his; ours
2.【答案】hers
3.【答案】them
4.【答案】my
5.【答案】his
6.【答案】your; theirs; mine
7.【答案】themselves
8.【答案】myself
9.【答案】her; ours
10.【答案】her; me
11.【答案】yourself
12.【答案】any
13.【答案】something
14.【答案】It
【题型训练】
■完形阅读
A篇
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
B篇
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
■看图写句
【答案】
1.My grandfather gave me a present.
2.Tim can not swim.
3.There are some birds in the tree.
4.How can I get to Gulangyu island
■语法填空
1.and
2.open
3.station
4.them
5.stop
6.does
7.running
8.natural
9.careful
10.the

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览