资源简介

2025-2026 学年人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟检测1
Ⅰ. 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
—What do you usually do on weekends
—I often work as ______ volunteer in the city library to help readers.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
My family will take a trip to Yunnan ______ the end of July to escape the summer heat.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
—______ I borrow your physics notebook I missed yesterday’s class.
—Of course. Here you are.
A. Should B. Must C. Could D. Need
My sister ______ the film Hi, Mom twice. She says it always makes her think of her grandma.
A. watches B. watched C. will watch D. has watched
—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night
—I ______ an English novel in my bedroom. The rainstorm was too heavy to go out.
A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. will read
Our class decided to ______ some money for the sick boy in the mountain village school.
A. raise B. put C. take D. make
Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain in the world. It’s the top of the earth.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
My parents always encourage me ______ more outdoor activities in my free time.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joins
—Could you please tell me ______ yesterday
—Because I had a bad cold and had to stay in bed all day.
why you didn’t come to school
B. why didn’t you come to school
C. why you don’t come to school
D. why don’t you come to school
______ the task was very difficult, all the team members finished it on time at last.
A. If B. Because C. Although D. Since
I’ve had this wooden music box since I was 7 years old. ______ was a birthday gift from my grandpa.
A. It B. Its C. It’s D. Itself
My grandparents ______ the small village for nearly 30 years. They love the quiet country life.
A. has left B. has been in C. left D. go to
The song Yesterday Once More ______ so soft and warm. It always reminds me of my childhood.
A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. feels
—I have too much study pressure these days. I can’t sleep well at night.
—______ You can try listening to light music or taking a walk after dinner.
A.That’s too bad.
B.Why not have a try to relax
C.Good idea!
D. You’re welcome.
—I will go to Xi’an for a history summer camp next week.
—______
A.Well done!
B. Good luck!
C. Have a good time!
D. Congratulations!
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Saturday, I took part in a volunteer activity with my classmates. We went to Mount Qingfeng to 16 rubbish along the mountain paths. It was a sunny day, but the sun shone 17 and we felt hot soon after we started.
When we were climbing up, we saw a little girl sitting by the path and crying 18 . She hurt her left knee when she fell down on the wet stone. One of my classmates called her parents at once, and I stayed to 19 her. We gave her some water and told her funny stories to make her relaxed.
After her parents arrived, we went on with our volunteer work. We picked up plastic bottles, paper bags and 20 rubbish. The bag got heavier and heavier as we walked. It was really tiring, 21 no one in our team complained.
When we finished the work at noon, the mountain looked much 22 than before. We took a photo in front of the mountain gate to 23 the special day.
On the way back, all of us felt tired 24 really happy. We not only helped protect the environment, but also gave a hand to someone in need. This activity is a great 25 for me. I believe small kind acts can make the world better.
A. pick up B. take up C. give up D. put up
A. slowly B. brightly C. quietly D. suddenly
A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. carefully
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look through
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
A. and B. but C. so D. or
A. dirtier B. cleaner C. wider D. narrower
A. forget B. change C. remember D. improve
A. so B. or C. and D. but
A. lesson B. problem C. mistake D. dream
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Li Hua is a 15-year-old middle school student in Guangzhou. She is a member of the school volunteer club. Every weekend, she goes to the community to help old people learn how to use smartphones.
“Many old people live alone. Their children work in other cities and they can’t stay with them often. They feel lonely sometimes,” Li Hua says. “Smartphones can help them video chat with their children, but most of them don’t know how to use them.”
Li Hua started the volunteer work two years ago. She teaches the old people how to send messages, take photos and watch short videos. She also teaches them how to pay for things with their phones, so they don’t need to carry much cash.
At first, some old people thought it was too difficult to learn. But Li Hua was very patient. She explained again and again until they understood. Now many of them can use smartphones well. They even share photos of their grandchildren with Li Hua.
“Helping others makes me feel happy,” Li Hua says. “I will keep doing this volunteer work in the future. I hope more old people can feel the warmth of technology.”
How old is Li Hua
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16.
What does Li Hua do as a volunteer
A.She cleans the community every weekend.
B. She helps old people use smartphones.
C. She teaches old people English for free.
D. She looks after sick old people in the hospital.
When did Li Hua start the volunteer work
A.One year ago.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
D. Four years ago.
Which of the following skills is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Sending messages.
B. Taking photos.
C. Watching short videos.
D. Playing online games.
What can we learn from the passage
Li Hua thinks the volunteer work is boring.
B. All old people are good at using smartphones.
C. Li Hua is a patient and kind-hearted girl.
D. Li Hua will stop the volunteer work soon.
B
If you like visiting museums, here are three special museums in China that you shouldn’t miss.
China National Tea Museum It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is the first national tea museum in China. You can learn about the 5,000-year history of Chinese tea, different kinds of tea and tea culture around the country. You can also watch a tea art show and taste different kinds of tea there. It’s a wonderful place to relax and learn about traditional Chinese culture.
Shanghai Auto Museum It is the first professional auto museum in China, located in Shanghai. It has different kinds of cars from all over the world, from old cars made over 100 years ago to modern new energy cars. You can learn about the development of the car industry. If you are interested in cars, you will fall in love with this museum.
Chengdu Panda Museum It is in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. It is the best place to learn about giant pandas. You can see pandas of different ages, learn about their living habits and know how to protect endangered pandas. It is a great place for both children and adults.
Where is China National Tea Museum
A. In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Chengdu. D. In Beijing.
What can you see in Shanghai Auto Museum
Different kinds of cars.
All kinds of tea.
Giant pandas.
D. Tea art performances.
33. What can visitors learn in Chengdu Panda Museum
The history of the car industry.
Traditional Chinese tea culture.
Ways to protect giant pandas.
D. How to raise pandas at home.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum in China.
Visitors can taste tea in China National Tea Museum.
Only children are allowed to visit Chengdu Panda Museum.
D. There are no old cars in Shanghai Auto Museum.
35. The passage is mainly about ______.
the history of Chinese museums
three special museums in China
traditional Chinese culture
D. ways to protect endangered animals
C
Nowadays, more and more middle schools hold second-hand book markets at the end of each term. Students can sell or exchange their old books with schoolmates. This activity is becoming more and more popular among students.
There are many advantages of second-hand book markets. First, it helps students save money. Many textbooks and storybooks are still in good condition after being used for one term. Students don’t need to buy new ones. Second, it is good for the environment. If books are reused, fewer trees will be cut down to make paper. Third, students can make new friends when they look for books they like. They can also share their reading ideas with each other.
However, there are also some problems. Some books are in bad condition with broken pages, and some have wrong information inside. Also, a few students spend too much time looking for fun books and influence their normal study.
In my opinion, second-hand book markets are a great idea. Schools should make clear rules to make sure the books are good and clean. Students should also choose books carefully and not spend too much time on it.
What does the underlined word “exchange” mean in Chinese
A. 购买 B. 交换 C. 赠送 D. 丢弃
Which is NOT the advantage of second-hand book markets
Helping students save money.
Being good for the environment.
Helping students make new friends.
D. Getting all kinds of books for free.
38. What problem is mentioned in the passage
All the second-hand books are in bad condition.
Some books have wrong information inside.
Students can’t find books they are interested in.
D. The activity wastes a lot of paper and money.
39. What does the writer think of second-hand book markets
They are useless and should be stopped at once.
They are great but need some rules to standardize.
They are bad for students’ study and grades.
D. They are perfect and have no disadvantages.
40. What is the best title for the passage
How to Sell Old Books at School
The Importance of Reading Books
Second-hand Book Markets at School
D. Different Ways to Protect the Environment
Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
We should try our best to p______ endangered animals like giant pandas.
It’s not right to c______ other students’ homework. You should finish it by yourself.
The old photo always r______ me of my happy summer holidays in the countryside.
To be h______, I don’t like this style of music at all. It’s too noisy.
45. With the help of my English teacher, I have made great p______ in my writing.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. So far, we ______ (plant) more than 300 trees along the river near our school.
47. The Monkey King is one of the most famous ______ (hero) in Chinese traditional stories.
48. I think climbing high mountains is as ______ (dangerous) as swimming in the deep sea.
49. We should think about ______ (save) water and electricity in our daily life.
50. He was so ______ (excite) that he couldn’t say a word when he heard the good news.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整通顺（选项中有两项多余）。
A: Hi, Zhang Ming. The summer holiday is coming. 51.______
B: I’m going to Chengdu with my parents.
A: Sounds great! I’ve been there once. It’s really a wonderful city.
B: 52.______
A: We will take the high-speed train there. It only takes about three hours from our city.
B: That’s fast. 53.______
A: For about five days.
B: What places of interest do you plan to visit
A: 54.______ We will also visit Dujiangyan and Jinli Old Street.
B: Lucky you! The food there is very delicious. 55.______
A: Thank you. I will share some photos and stories with you when I come back.
How will you go there
B. Have a good trip!
Where are you going for the holiday
How long will you stay there
We will go to see pandas first.
When will you leave
G. Who will you go with
Ⅵ. 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
He has already finished his science report.（改为否定句）
He ______ finished his science report ______.
The girl is so young that she can’t go to school alone.（改为同义句）
The girl is ______ young ______ go to school alone.
The Whites have lived in this city for 10 years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ have the Whites lived in this city
“Why are you late again ” the teacher asked me.（合并为含宾语从句的复合句）
The teacher asked me ______ I ______ late again.
I borrowed this storybook three days ago.（改为同义句，句意不变）
I ______ ______ this storybook for three days.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（计 20 分）
学校英语校刊正在举办以My Unforgettable Volunteer Experience为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一次你难忘的志愿经历。 要点提示：
活动的时间、地点和内容；
活动的具体过程；
你的感受与收获。 要求：
词数 80-100 词，标题已给出，不计入总词数；
条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
My Unforgettable Volunteer Experience
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项填空
答案：1-5 ACCDB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABABC
Ⅱ. 完形填空
答案：16-20 ABCBA 21-25 BBCDA
Ⅳ. 词汇运用
A. 首字母填空
protect
copy
reminds
honest
progress
B. 词形填空
have planted
heroes
dangerous
saving
excited
Ⅴ. 情景交际
答案：51-55 CADEB
Ⅵ. 句型转换
hasn’t; yet
too; to
How long
why; was
have kept
Ⅶ. 书面表达
61.
参考范文
My Unforgettable Volunteer Experience Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity in the old people’s home with my classmates. We met at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning. When we got there, we gave the old people some flowers and fruit first. Then some of us talked with them and told them funny stories. Some helped clean their rooms. I sang a song for them and they clapped happily. We also had lunch together. Time went fast. It was time to leave in the afternoon. I felt tired but really happy. I learned that we should care more about the old. I will take part in more volunteer activities in the future.

展开更多......

收起↑