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Unit 1 Power of Ideas 单元基础提优练
Section What changes can inventions bring to our lives
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.We can choose different life 　 　 (path)，but we should always stick to our dreams.
2.The second floor of the library provides a quiet area for 　 　 (silence) reading.
3.I believe that the 　 　 (madam) idea about the project is very practical.
4.The 　 　 (continue) noise from the factory kept me awake all night so I felt tired in class the next day.
5.To avoid traffic accidents，those men worked all day to use 　 　 (project) to shine traffic signs on the snow.
6.The Earth is 　 　 (main) made of iron and silicon and things like that.
7.According to my experience，the first step to learn English well is 　　 (pronunciation) correctly.
8.I was deeply moved after hearing these 　 　 (lead) words and decided to work hard.
9.All of us 　 　 for our ideal monitor yesterday，and every single 　　was valuable.(vote)
10.She 　 　 from high school this summer，and as a new 　 　，she is already preparing for her 　 　 ceremony.(graduate)
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.Many athletes from all over the country took part 　 　 the 15th National Games.
2.With the support of her family and teachers，she is 　 　 the path to success.
3.The teacher asked Teng Fei to give 　 　 presentation about environmental protection.
4.You can choose to stay at home 　 　 go shopping with me.It’s up to you.
5.Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much courage to face all kinds 　 　 difficulties.
三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
1.在这种场合，保持安静是基本礼仪。
　 　 　 　 is basic etiquette on such occasions.
2.许多在国外求学的人选择回到中国，以助力祖国科技的发展。
Many people 　 　 　 　 choose to return to China to help develop its science and technology.
3.电影《731》已被译成多种语言，在全球多个国家上映。
The film EVIL UNBOUND 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 many languages and screened in lots of countries around the world.
4.专注于你自己的进步而不是拿自己和别人比较是很好的。
　 　 your own progress rather than compare yourself with others.
5.无论你遇到什么困难，都不要轻易放弃。(whatever)
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Section How do we turn ideas into reality
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.He told me 　 　 (honest) that he couldn’t finish the task on time.
2.The money was divided 　 　 (equal) by her four children after she died.
3.Though paper cutting requires time and 　 　 (patient)，my grandmother still works on it.
4.To be a successful musician，you really require a lot of musical talent and 　 　 (diligent).
5.　 　 (lemon) contain a lot of vitamins that are good for our health，though they are really sour.
6.The teacher’s continuous 　 　 (encourage) inspired the students to work harder，even when they faced difficulties in their studies.
7.We were so tired during the journey to Guilin，Guangxi，but this was still an enjoyable and 　　(forget) trip.
8.If you stick to daily efforts，your long-term dreams will become 　 　 (achieve) in the end.
9.We are supposed 　 　 (cherish) the valuable time that we spend with our closest friends.
10.Finally I realized that I was completely wrong，so I had to do the research again from the very　 　 (begin).
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.Don’t open the gift 　 　 your birthday comes.It’s a surprise for you.
2.What line 　 　 work is your father in He always talks about interesting projects.
3.You must bear 　 　 mind that practice makes perfect when learning English.
4.Even after winning the competition，she kept her feet 　 　 the ground and continued practising hard.
5.The summer camp where we spent two weeks last year was 　 　 unforgettable experience that taught me the importance of teamwork.
三、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
1.她没告知我们变动，所以我们错过了截止日期。
She failed to 　 　 　 　 　 　 the change，so we missed the deadline.
2.因为严重的疾病，蒂娜缺课并且落后了。
Because of the serious illness，Tina missed school and 　 　 　 　.
3.当我们遇到困难时，应该感激老师和父母给予我们的帮助。
We should 　 　 　 　 　 　 the help our teachers and parents have given us when we run into trouble.
4.我从心底里感谢父母多年来无条件的支持与关爱。
I thank my parents 　　 for their unconditional support and careover the years.
5.这个关于环境保护的演讲真的值得一听。(worth)
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参考答案
What changes can inventions bring to our lives
一、1.paths
2.silent
3.madam’s
4.continuous 【点拨】修饰名词noise应用形容词。
5.projectors
6.mainly 【点拨】修饰动词短语is made of应用main的副词形式mainly。
7.to pronounce 【点拨】空格处应用动词不定式作表语，pronunciation意为“发音”，名词，其动词为pronounce。故填to pronounce。
8.leaders’ 【点拨】此处指“领导们的”。leader“领导”，these后跟名词复数，此处使用复数名词leaders的所有格修饰名词words，故填leaders’。
9.voted; vote 【点拨】第一空为谓语动词，根据时间状语yesterday可知，应用一般过去时；第二空根据every和was可知，应填名词单数形式。
10.will graduate; graduate; graduation 【点拨】第一空根据时间状语this summer可知，应用一般将来时；第二空根据a new可知，表示“毕业生”，应填graduate；第三空graduation ceremony 毕业典礼，固定搭配。
二、1.in 2.on 3.a 4.or 5.of
三、1.Keeping silent
2.studying abroad
3.has been translated into
4.It’s good to focus on
5.Whatever difficulties you meet，never give up easily.
How do we turn ideas into reality
一、1.honestly 2.equally 3.patience 4.diligence
5.Lemons 6.encouragement 7.unforgettable
8.achievable 9.to cherish 10.beginning
二、1.till/until 2.of 3.in 4.on 5.an
三、1.inform us of 2.fell behind
3.be grateful for 4.from the bottom of my heart
5.This lecture/speech about environmental protection is really worth listening to.

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