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2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题
三、阅读理解
A
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How much free time do you have on the weekend What do you usually do in your free time We did a survey of students in No.5 Middle School. Let’s see the results.
Sharing stories
I love playing soccer on weekends, because it makes me excited. But I broke my leg in a soccer game last year and was away from school for two weeks. Now my mom doesn’t let me play soccer again. We often fight about it. I feel so terrible.
—Nick
I want to do volunteer (志愿) work on weekends, but I don’t have much time. I finished my homework and housework last Sunday, so I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I plan to do more volunteer work.
—Mary
21. How much free time do 66% of the students have each weekend
A．A whole day. B．About half a day. C．Less than four hours. D．More than a day.
22. Most boys would like to ________ in their spare time.
A．do housework B．do volunteer work C．play sports D．play video games
23. Why does Nick often fight with his mother
A．Because he can’t play soccer again. B．Because he does badly in his exams.
C．Because he often hurts his legs. D．Because he doesn’t have to go to school.
24. What did Mary do on Sunday afternoon
25. Where can we see the material
A．From a history report. B．From a dictionary.
C．From a storybook. D．From a school newspaper.
B
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When a natural disaster strikes, some animals seem to know it’s coming before humans do. This was certainly true for a dog named Lucky in a small town in China.
Lucky lived with the Chen family. One summer night, everyone was sleeping soundly. Suddenly, Lucky started barking loudly and scratching at the bedroom doors. He wouldn’t stop. Mr. Chen woke up, feeling annoyed. “Quiet, Lucky! Go to sleep!” he shouted. But Lucky kept barking and running to the front door.
Then Mrs. Chen noticed something strange. “The floor feels like it’s moving,” she said. Just then, the bed started shaking. “Earthquake!” Mr. Chen shouted. He grabbed his wife and children, and they ran outside. Lucky ran with them.
Outside, they joined other neighbors who had also run out of their homes. The shaking continued for about 30 seconds. When it stopped, they saw that some houses had cracks in the walls. But everyone in their neighborhood was safe.
Later, they learned that the earthquake was magnitude (震级) 5.2. No one in their town died, and people said it was because of warnings from animals like Lucky.
From that day on, the Chen family treated Lucky like a hero. “He saved our lives,” Mr. Chen said. “If he hadn’t woken us up, we might still be inside when the earthquake hit.” Lucky proved that sometimes the best warning system comes on four legs.
26. What was Lucky doing when the earthquake started
A．He was sleeping. B．He was barking and scratching.
C．He was running outside. D．He was eating.
27. What does the underlined word “grabbed” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．放开 B．堵住 C．叫醒 D．抓住
28. How did Mr. Chen first feel about Lucky’s behavior
A．Worried. B．Annoyed. C．Sad. D．Happy.
29. What happened after everyone ran outside
A．The house fell down. B．The ground stopped shaking.
C．Lucky ran away. D．The neighbors were angry.
30. Why did the Chen family call Lucky a hero
A．Because he was a good dog. B．Because he woke them up and saved their lives.
C．Because he found food for them. D．Because he protected their house.
C
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever heard of stone rivers Such rivers can be found in some parts of the world. Among them, the Big Stone River is a very amazing one.
The Big Stone River is the most interesting sight of Taganai Park in Russia. Different from other rivers, it is filled with thousands of rocks and stones. Not a drop of water can be seen. Interestingly, as one comes near to the rocky river, the sound of running water can be heard.
The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers. It cuts through a thick forest like a real river. It is about 200 meters wide and in some places, it is up to 700 meters wide. Some of the rocks weigh up to 10 tons each and the layer (层) of rocks goes down to 6 meters deep.
Scientists believe it is the consequence of the movement of glaciers (冰川) about 10,000 years ago. At that time, ice covered the top of the mountains, reaching up to 4,800 meters in length. As time went by, the ice melted (融化) and turned into water. The rocks fell down from the mountains slowly and became the river of rocks.
While seeing the amazing river is such a great experience, the best way to enjoy this natural wonder is from above. If you could visit Russia, it wouldn’t be a bad experience to go and see e and you won’t regret it.
31. Why is the Big Stone River special
A．Because it is near Taganai Park. B．Because it is full of fish.
C．Because it is impossible to see water there. D．Because the sound of running water is loud.
32. How does the writer describe the rocky river in Paragraph 3
A．By giving examples. B．By comparing it with other rivers.
C．By listing numbers. D．By asking questions.
33. What does the underlined word “consequence” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Reason. B．Result. C．End. D．Beginning.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Big Stone River is the only stone river in the world.
B．There is a lot of water flowing in the Big Stone River.
C．The Big Stone River is made up of some big rocky rivers.
D．Enjoying the Big Stone River from a higher place is the best way.
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A．The Big Stone River B．A Very Amazing Stone
C．An Unforgettable Experience D．A Running River
D
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Scientists say that hobbies can make children smarter, healthier, and more successful later in life. ___36___
Hobbies help you learn.
To enjoy a hobby fully, kids often read detailed instructions. They also explore interesting websites for useful information. ___37___ This reading practice makes them better, more active and confident learners.
___38___
Many hobbies, like building model cars or creating beautiful pottery, need children to use both their hands and their minds. By making things themselves, kids develop a smarter way of thinking.
Hobbies help you relax.
Having a hobby brings real happiness. When children make something with their own hands, the pleasure center in their brain becomes active (活跃的) , filling them with joy. ___39___
Hobbies help you build life skills.
Children with hobbies learn to set small goals and solve problems on their own. ___40___ For some, a hobby may even become the first step toward finding a satisfying (满意的) job one day.
In short, hobbies are much more than just a way to pass the time. Encouraging a child to find a hobby they truly enjoy is like giving them a gift that keeps benefiting them for years to come.
A．Hobbies help you be creative.
B．It reduces stress, and less stress brings children better health.
C．Sometimes, they look through colorful magazines and books, too.
D．Learning these skills at a young age prepares them for future success.
E．But how do these activities create such positive changes in a child's life
四、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I started volunteering at a food bank several years ago. The original reason I was going was to ___41___ community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The main volunteer work there was to ___42___ food to people.
Basically, I was responsible for giving bread and juice to whoever wanted them, which was a ___43___ task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were poor families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to ___44___ for an hour or several minutes. Although some of them looked like they were not acting well, we always ___45___ them well.
The first time I went there was ___46___ before Christmas. For the people coming to the food bank, it was not a ___47___ time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how ___48___ I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer from cold or hunger. At that ___49___, I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t ___50___ them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort. The ___51___ also gives me a feeling of satisfaction. Whenever I go there, people are thankful that I ___52___ again. They know my name and they know that I am quite ___53___ to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone’s day. I get to ___54___ that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward than any amount of money. You can’t ___55___ that feeling. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my kindness to people in need.
41. A．waste B．fix C．finish D．raise
42. A．throw B．change C．take D．serve
43. A．stressed B．clear C．cheerful D．simple
44. A．live B．sleep C．rest D．study
45. A．cared for B．took after C．found out D．caught up
46. A．already B．still C．right D．only
47. A．unlucky B．strange C．pleasant D．difficult
48. A．fair B．difficult C．broken D．lucky
49. A．day B．moment C．place D．second
50. A．offer B．pass C．carry D．return
51. A．example B．training C．action D．experience
52. A．show up B．give up C．look up D．get up
53. A．sad B．joyful C．upset D．tired
54. A．explain B．control C．understand D．imagine
55. A．solve B．sell C．buy D．keep
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
first so happy point he help of never run start
David dreamed of being a runner and hoped to join the city running race. “If I can win the race, I’ll be the ___56___ boy in my neighborhood!” he often said.
The race day came. David ___57___ fast, but halfway, he fell down. He didn’t finish the race, ___58___ he felt really sad. “I’ll ___59___ be a good runner,” he thought.
One of his coaches walked to ___60___. “Happiness isn’t just winning,” he said gently. “More practice ___61___. You’ll be better by keeping running every day.”
David ___62___ to practise more than before. Every morning and evening, he kept running. One month later, he took part in another small race. He didn’t win ___63___ prize, but he finished the whole race. His family were proud ___64___ him.
Later, in the big city race, David got many ___65___ for his team. “Happiness is not only the result, but also the hard work itself,” David said with a big smile.
六、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Keeping healthy is important for everyone. Good eating habits are the key. We should eat regularly and never skip breakfast. ___66___ breakfast, milk, eggs and bread are good choices. They give ___67___ energy in the morning.
At lunchtime, we can have rice, fish and vegetables. Eating more fresh fruit ___68___ also good for our health. Students should eat two pieces of fruit every day. Luckily, many schools have fruit bars now.
We should stop eating junk food like hamburgers and candy. They are harmful ___69___ our teeth and body. Let’s take good care of ourselves ___70___ stay healthy every day!
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi there! The May Day holiday is coming soon. ___71___
B: Not much, just volunteering in a hospital to help some disabled (残疾的) kids.
A: Wow, that’s meaningful. ___72___
B: No. I joined a volunteer group.
A: ___73___
B: I plan to teach them an English song. They may be interested in it.
A: Great!
B: But I can’t sing the song well.
A: ___74___ She will give you some advice.
B: Good idea. ___75___.
A: You’re welcome.
八、书面表达
76. 书籍是人类进步的阶梯。亲爱的同学们，今天你们读书了吗？请你以“Growing up with books”为主题, 根据以下写作要点，为明天英语课上的Daily Report作准备。
写作要点：
1. What kind of books do you like
2. Why do you like them
3. Please tell me about your experience of reading books of this kind.
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Growing up with books
Hi, everyone. I am very glad to share my ideas about reading books with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
三、阅读理解
A：21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.D
B：26.B 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.B
C：31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
D五选五：36.E 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D
四、完形填空
41.C 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.C
五、选词填空
56.happiest 57.ran 58.so 59.never 60.him 61.helps 62.started 63.first 64.of 65.points
六、短文填空
66.For 67.us 68.is 69.to 70.and
七、补全对话
71.What are you going to do during the holiday
72.Will you go there alone
73.What do you plan to do for them
74.Why not ask our English teacher for help
75.Thank you very much
八、书面表达范文
Growing up with books
Hi, everyone. I am very glad to share my ideas about reading books with you.
I like reading storybooks best, especially those about brave teenagers. They bring me joy and teach me valuable life lessons.
I love them because the heroes in the stories never give up when they meet trouble. Their spirits always encourage me to face difficulties bravely.
Last month, I finished a story about a girl who kept trying until she realized her dream. Every night I read a few pages before sleep. When I felt upset about my study, the book cheered me up a lot.
Books are my best friends. They grow together with me and make me a better person.

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