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2026年上期期末质量监测
八年级英语（试题卷）
学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： 1
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写清楚，并核对好条形码。
2．选择题部分请按题号用 2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 非选
择题部分请按题号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效;
3．在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5．本试卷满分 100分，考试时间 100分钟；试卷共 8页，如有缺页，考生须声明。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题, 从题中
所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你
都有 10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．How often does Jane exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
2. Where does the girl want to go
A．To the library. B．To the supermarket. C．To the park.
3. What is Dad doing
A．Cooking. B．Reading. C．Watching TV.
4. What’s the matter with Helen
A．She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C．She has a cold.
5. How was the weather on Lisa’s first day in Hangzhou
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
第二节（共 15分，每小题 1分）听下面六段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后, 每小题将给出 5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第 6~7题。
6．What is the boy’s hobby
A．Collecting stamps. B．Playing the guitar. C．Painting pictures.
7．How did he get into it
A．His father taught him. B．He saw his mother paint. C．His friend encouraged him.
听第七段材料，回答第 8~9题。
八年级英语 第 1页（共 8页）
8．How high is the waterfall
A．About 80 meters. B．About 110 meters. C．About 150 meters.
9．What does Gina stop Bill from doing
A．Swimming. B．Littering. C．Fishing.
听第八段材料，回答第 10~11题。
10．Who did Bob go to the Children’s Home with last weekend
A．His brother. B．His teacher. C．His friend.
11．What did Bob do in the Children’s Home
A．He gave an English lesson.
B．He washed the clothes.
C．He played the guitar.
听第九段材料，回答第 12~14题。
12．What activity will Tom and his class join
A．A school trip. B．A volunteer activity. C．A sport meeting.
13．Where will they go
A．The City Park. B．The countryside. C．The school.
14．What will they do there
A．Pick up rubbish. B．Plant trees. C．Help the old.
听第十段材料，回答第 15~17题。
15．Which story do Simon and Sandy both like
A．The Classic of Mountains and Seas.
B．Kuafu Running after the Sun.
C．Jingwei Filling the Sea.
16．Why does Kuafu die finally
A．Because he hasn’t drunk water for a long time.
B．Because he runs after the sun for a long time.
C．Because he gives up in the face of difficulties.
17．When will they hand in their book report
A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Tuesday.
听第十一段材料，回答第 18~20题。
18．How long does Linda volunteer on Fridays
A．For 2 hours. B．For 3 hours. C．For 4 hours.
19．What activity does Linda do
A．Talk with children. B．Tell stories to children. C．Send lunch to children.
20．How does Linda feel through the work
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Surprised.
八年级英语 第 2页（共 8页）
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共 11小题，每小题 2分，满分 22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lily is reading a subway map.
21. Which subway can Lily take at Old Garden
A．Line 1 B．Line 2 C．Line 3
22. Which of the following places is NOT on Line 1
A. Shopping Centre B. Post Office C. Wanda Plaza
23. Lily may need to change (换乘) the subway at ______ from Zoo to High School.
A. Blue Park B. City Library C. City Bank
B
Zhang Xue is a common person whomakes his dream come true with strong love and hard work.
He was born in a poor village in Hunan. When he was young, his family was too poor to
keep him in school, so he had to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) to support his
family. Life was really difficult for him. He did heavy and tiring work every day, and his hands
were always covered with oil. But he never lost his love for motorcycles. He spent all his free
time learning repair skills, practicing riding over and over again, and never gave up his dream of
making great Chinese motorcycles.
Later, Zhang Xue tried his best to join a racing team. He worked much harder than other
teammates. He failed many times and got hurt several times, but he always got back on his feet
and kept moving. He hoped to make world-class Chinese motorcycles and let the world know
about Chinese racing.
To make his dream come true, he started his own company. He met lots of difficulties: little
money, hard technical (技术的) problems, and many people’s doubts(怀疑). But he worked day and
night with his team. After years of hard work, his motorcycles won first prize in the world’s top
motorcycle race in 2026. The national flag flew high on the world’s race track because of his efforts.
八年级英语 第 3页（共 8页）
24．Why did Zhang Xue leave school when he was young
A. Because he didn’t like studying at school.
B. Because his family was too poor to afford his school.
C. Because he wanted to learn motorcycle repair early.
25．What did Zhang Xue do in his free time when he was an apprentice
A. He rested to relax himself.
B. He looked for a better job.
C. He learned repair skills and practiced riding.
26．What does the underlined phrase “got back on his feet” mean in Paragraph 3
A. 站起来；重新振作
B. 站起来走路
C. 起身离开
27．What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story
A. We can only succeed by joining a racing team.
B. Everyone should have a dream and never give up.
C. Working hard is the only way to make motorcycles.
C
An avalanche(雪崩 ) is a large amount of snow, ice and rocks moving
quickly down a mountain, especially on slopes (斜坡) of 30° to 45°. It can
move at a speed of 96 km/h to 129 km/h.
Different things can make avalanches happen suddenly. About 90% of
avalanches happen because of human activities. Earthquakes and even animals’ movements can
also make them happen.
Avalanches happen all year round. Most of them are small, but in high mountains, such as the
Himalayas, they can be very large and dangerous. When it happens, the fast-moving snow, ice and
rocks can sweep away everything on the way. The snow covers living people and it is so heavy that
they can’t breathe. Some avalanches cover all the houses and villages along the way. Once an
avalanche stops, the snow becomes too hard to move. That can make people under it die of the cold.
What can we do to stay safe if we want to climb snow mountains Never start climbing when
the snow begins melting (融化), especially in spring. Avalanches may happen this season at any
minute. Wait for at least 2 days to start climbing after a snowstorm. Keeping quiet in the
mountains is also important. And always make sure you have the right tools and know how to use
them before climbing snow mountains. Also, you’d better tell someone your plan before
climbing, so they can help if needed.
28．What is the main cause of most avalanches
A．Falling temperatures. B．People’s actions. C．Big earthquakes.
八年级英语 第 4页（共 8页）
29．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．The cause of avalanches.
B．The types of avalanches.
C．The effect of avalanche
30．Which is the right way to keep safe
A．Keep quiet when climbing snow mountains.
B．Start climbing after the snowstorm right away.
C．Climb snow mountains in spring with useful tools.
31．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To warn about avalanche dangers.
B．To explain the form of snow.
C．To encourage mountain climbing.
第二节 （共 4小题，每小题 2分，满分 8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you travel in China, you can often see some very special puppets (木偶) in many gift
shops. 32._____________ They are traditional Chinese shadow puppets(皮影).
33._____________ It is also called "the business of the five", because a shadow puppet play
group is usually made up of five people. One moves the puppets, one sings and the other three
play instruments.
How did this art start There's a story behind it. It is said that more than 2,000 years ago,the
wife of King Wu of Han died of illness. The emperor was very sad. His minister (大臣 ), Li
Shaoweng, one day saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on
the wall. 34._____________ He put sticks on the puppet's hands and feet to make it easy to
move. When the night came, he put up a curtain (帘 ), lit a candle, and invited the king to sit
before the curtain.Li moved the puppet from behind the curtain. The king felt like he was seeing
his wife again and was very happy.35._____________
Over the past thousands of years, the shadow puppet play has won the hearts of many people
in China. And now, more and more people around the world are showing interest in the art.
A. The Chinese shadow puppet play is a symbol of China.
B. After that, the shadow puppet play became the king's favorite thing.
C. Then Li went back home and made a puppet of the king's wife.
D. They are thin, colorful, made of animal skin and in all kinds of shapes.
E. The Chinese shadow puppet play is an old art.
八年级英语 第 5页（共 8页）
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，25分）
第一节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 ABC三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a businessman named Wang Chuan went out to make money. On his way back to his
hometown, he hid his 36 in his old and broken umbrella to keep it safe.
One rainy day, in a small tea house, he was so tired that he fell 37 . When he woke up,
the umbrella was gone—but instead of shouting angrily, he 38 a creative idea.
He opened a shop near the tea house. And then he put up a notice: "If your umbrella is 39 ,
bring it here and I can fix it up with little money." Four months passed, some people came and
went, but 40 came to repair the umbrella that he lost. Later, he found that not everyone
would come to 41 the umbrella; they might buy a new one instead.
Wang Chuan thought over and had another 42 . He asked people to trade their old
umbrellas for new ones. The next day, many people came with old umbrellas. Wang Chuan
looked over each one 43 . Finally, a nervous man handed him a very old umbrella. "Ah,"
thought Wang Chuan, "this is mine!" He gave the man a new umbrella calmly (镇静地). After the
man left, he 44 his umbrella and found the money was still there.
This story teaches us that clever thinking often works better than anger. 45 we face
problems, we should use our minds to solve them.
36. A. gift B. money C. letter
37. A. asleep B. awake C. afraid
38. A took care of B. got out of C. came up with
39. A expensive B. broken C. new
40. A. everybody B. somebody C.nobody
41. A. buy B.take C. repair
42. A.idea B. hope C. report
43. A. suddenly B. carefully C. simply
44. A. checked B. changed C.cleaned
45. A. Unless B. Until C. When
第二节 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从方框内 12个单词中选出 10个适当的单词，将其正确
形式填入空白处，使短文通顺，意义完整。
soft worry climb happy find brother good look sweep he leave kind
One sunny afternoon, Jack played alone in the backyard when he heard a
strange noise. He followed the sound and found a small hedgehog trapped (困住)
in a deep hole. When Jack watched the poor hedgehog, it was trying to 46._______
the wall but kept falling down.
Jack’s two older 47._______, Tom and Mike, ran over to see what happened. “Don’t touch
it! Its sharp(锋利的) points may hurt you,” Tom warned. “Let’s use a rope and a basket!” Mike
八年级英语 第 6页（共 8页）
shouted. They rushed into the house 48._______ tools.
Jack stayed by the hole, feeling 49._______. He thought a rope might be too dangerous for
the hedgehog. There must be a 50._______ way than that. Suddenly, he remembered an old
wooden ladde（r 梯子）. It was 51._______ in the yard by their father a few days ago. So he pulled
the heavy ladder to the hole and placed one end inside gently.
The hedgehog looked at the ladder and felt afraid. “Don’t worry. This will help you,” Jack
said 52._______. Soon his brothers returned with a basket tied to a rope.
After a short discussion, the hedgehog stepped onto the ladder. Slowly, it climbed up and
reached the grass safely. It 53._______ at Jack for a moment and then ran into nearby trees.
That evening, their father heard the story. “You showed 54._______ and cleverness, Jack. I’
m proud of you.” Jack also felt proud of 55._______. From that day on, the brothers learned to
respect each other’s ideas. Sometimes the simplest solution is the best.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，25分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Nowadays, more and more adults are going back to school—but not during the day. Instead,
they are going to night schools! The night school is a great place for adults to have fun and learn
new things after work.
Night schools offer all kinds of classes. Some teach you how to paint. 52-year-old Yang Li
from Changsha is an example. After starting Chinese painting classes at a night school, she has
begun dressing in brighter colours. Other classes teach you how to play musical instruments. Wang
Haodong, a 24-year-old community worker, learns to play the guitar at night. He says, “The classes
are a great gift to young people. When I lose myself in music, the day's stress disappears.”
Some adults also go to night schools to keep up with the fast-changing world. For example, Yang
Baohua, a 46-year-old factory worker, took AI classes because he wanted to find a better job.
Night schools are becoming popular in many cities across China. In Changsha, the classes
are not expensive, costing only 30 to 60 yuan for one class. In Shanghai, over 2,300 classes will
be offered in the coming autumn term. Going to night schools is a great way for adults to enjoy
learning and start a second life.
56．What is a great place for adults to have fun after work now
57．Who learns to play the guitar at a night school to reduce stress according to the text
58．Why did Yang Baohua go to a night school to learn about AI
59．What new things will you try at night schools when you grow up Why
60．翻译下划线句子。
八年级英语 第 7页（共 8页）
第二节 书面表达（满分 15分）
61．八年级的你,面临生地会考和即将开启九年级的最后学年，是否感觉有压力？为了帮助
同学们更好地认识并面对压力，你校英语报正在举办以“Stress and Growth”为主题的
征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享压力的常见来源、以
及你处理压力的方式。
要求：1.短文需包含思维导图中的所有要点，和适当发挥；
2.词数不少于 80；
3.文中不得出现真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）
Stress and Growth
Nowadays we students have lots of stress in our daily life.
八年级英语 第 8页（共 8页）2026年上期期末质量监测
八年级 英语参考答案及评分标准
听力技能
1~ 5 BABCC 6~10 CCBCA
11~15 BBAAB 16~20 ACACA
阅读理解
21~23 CBA 24~27 BCAB
28~31 BCAA 32~35 DECB
知识运用
36~40 BACBC 41~45 CABAC
46. climb 47. brothers 48. to find 49. worried 50. better
51. left 52. softly 53. looked 54. kindness 55. himself
综合技能
56．The night school.
57．Wang Haodong.
58．Because he wanted to find a better job.
59.I will try to learn to paint at a night school when I grow up because it can make my life more
interesting./I will try to learn to cook at a night school when I grow up because I want to cook
meals for my family./...(言之有理即可)
60.上夜校对成年人来说，是享受学习、开启第二段人生的最佳方式。
61. 书面表达
范文参考：
Stress and Growth
Nowadays, we students have lots of stress in our daily life.There are some common sources
of stress. First, we may feel tired because of much housework. Bad personal relationships with
classmates also bring us pressure. Besides, too much schoolwork makes us worried as well.
I have my own ways to deal with stress. When I feel upset, I often do sports to relax myself.
It helps me keep healthy. I also like to talk to my close friends. Sharing feelings can make me
feel much better. Sometimes I listen to music to calm down.
In fact, proper stress pushes us to make progress. If we face stress bravely, we will grow
better.
第 1页（共 4页）
三、评分标准
1．客观题（选择题）第 1～20 小题，每小题 1 分；第 21～35 小题，每小题 2 分；第 36～
45 小题，每小题 1.5 分。
评分说明:只选唯一正确答案才给分；多选、错选、不选、涂改不清的答案均不给分。
2. 主观题（非选择题）第 46～55 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分；第 56～60 小题，每
小题 2 分，满分 10 分；第 61 题（书面表达），满分 15 分。
评分说明：
（1）第 46～55小题：全对记 1 分；个别单词错误或漏写或多写单词，记 0 分。
（2）第 56～59 小题：全对记 2 分；个别单词错误或漏写或多写单词，有不符合英语表
达习惯的省略结构，记 1 分；不写或有一半以上错误或全错，记 0 分。
（3）第 60 小题英译汉：中文信息完全一致，记 2 分；中文信息个别错误或残缺或多余，
记 1 分；有不影响理解的中文错别字不扣分；中文信息有一半以上错误或全 错或不写，
记 0 分。
（4）第 61 题书面表达：
第一档：无词或有主题不相关的语句，记 0 分。
第二档：无可读句，但有较多与主题相关词汇，记 1～4 分。
第三档：有可读句，但有较多不影响理解的错误，记 5～8 分。
第四档：基本可读，主题明确，有部分不影响理解的错误，记 9～12 分。
第五档：语句完整，意思连贯，主题明确，语法正确，字数足够，句式多样，无拼写错误，
记 13～15分。
（附加说明：没有达到规定词数，或书写潦草、涂改且看不清楚的，酌情扣 1～3 分。）
第 2页（共 4页）
听力材料
第一节（共 5分，每小题 1分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题, 从题中
所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你
都有 10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Hey, Jane,how often do you exercise
W: Well, I exercise twice a week.
2. W: Could you drop me off at the library
M: Sure.
3. W: George, where’s Dad Is he watching TV
M: No, Anne.He is reading in his room.
4. M: You don’t look well, Helen. What’s the matter with you
W: I have a bad cold.
5. M: Hello, Lisa. How was your first day in Hangzhou
W: Not good. It rained all day.
第二节（共 15分，每小题 1分）听下面六段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
各小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后, 每小题将给出 5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第 6~7题。
听第六段材料，回答第 6~7题。
W: What’s your hobby
M: I like painting pictures.
W: How did you get into it
M: My friend encouraged me.
听第七段材料，回答第 8~9题。
M: What a beautiful place, Gina. Look at the lake and the mountains.
W: And the waterfall, Bill. This waterfall is about one hundred and ten meters high.
M: It looks great. Look at the fish in the lake. I want to fish here.
W: Don’t do that! The lake is home to them.
听第八段材料，回答第 10~11题。
W: Hi, Bob. Did you go to the Children’s Home last weekend
M: Yes. I went there with my brother.
W: Did you help teach children to play the guitar there
第 3页（共 4页）
M: No. But I helped them wash the clothes. I was tired but I was really happy.
W: Wow, you are so great. I want to go there with you next time.
听第九段材料，回答第 12~14题。
W: Hi Tom, do you have any plans for this weekend
M: Yes, our class will take part in a volunteer activity.
W: Really Where will you go
M: We will go to the city park.
W: What will you do there
M: We will pick up rubbish and clean the park. We want to make our city more beautiful.
W: That’s a great idea. Can I join you
M: Of course. You are welcome.
听第十段材料，回答第 15~17题。
M: Hey, Sandy, have you finished reading the book called The Classic of Mountains and Seas
W: Yes, I finished reading all the stories in the book yesterday. I really like the one called Kua
fu Running after the Sun.
M: Wow, you read so fast. I also like that one.
W: Kuafu wants to catch the sun. He runs after it for a long time, and finally dies because he
hasn’t drunk water for a long time. It’s surprising. What’s your favourite story, Simon
M: I like Jingwei Filling the Sea. I couldn’t put it down, although I haven’t finished reading it
yet.
W: You should hurry up. Today is Monday. The book report is due tomorrow.
M: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.
听第十一段材料，回答 18-20题。
My name is Linda. I work as a volunteer at the children’s hospital. I volunteer for two hours on
Fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in the children’s hospital for ten days. The volunteers there
helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful for others. I help send lunch to children. I talk
with their parents, give them tea, and play games with children. I can make new friends and I feel
happy through the work. It’s really a great job.
第 4页（共 4页）

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