【精品解析】浙江宁波市余姚市2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试题

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【精品解析】浙江宁波市余姚市2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试题

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浙江宁波市余姚市2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试题
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Harry go to Lucy's home
A.At 2:30 p. m. B.At 3:30p. m. C.At 4:30 p. m.
2.What advice did Eric get
A.To write a letter.
B.To make a call.
C.To send a message.
3.Why did Frank begin to paint
A.His friend invited him.
B.His teacher taught him.
C.His mother encouraged him.
4.How high is Mount Roraima
A.2,180 meters. B.2,801 meters. C.2,810 meters.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a dining hall.
B.In a reading room.
C.In a shopping mall.
听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。
6.Why did Tom stay at home yesterday
A.He hurt his arms and legs.
B.He had a fever and headache.
C.He had a toothache and backache.
7.What did the doctor tell Tom to do
A.To eat less sweet food.
B.To get enough rest.
C.To drink plenty of water.
听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
8.Which street got the worst flooding
A.Main Street. B.Green Street. C.Center Street.
9.Where did Robert go the next morning
A.To a school.
B.To a shelter.
C.To his uncle's house.
10.What did Robert take with him
A.His books and dog.
B.His phone and jacket.
C.His clothes and food.
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11.Who is Ann a Brown
A.Banjo's owner. B.Banjo's doctor. C.Banjo's friend.
12.Why did Anna start volunteer work
A.To make new friends.
B.To cheer people up.
C.To clean up hospitals.
13.How long has Banjo worked as a volunteer
A.For nearly two years.
B.For nearly three years.
C.For nearly four years.
14.What did the sick lady do with Banjo
A.Took him for a walk.
B.Gave him some food.
C.Sent him a new toy.
15.What is Banjo's main wish
A.Staying at home.
B.Eating tasty food.
C.Bringing joy to people.
阅读理解
STUDENT VOLUNTEERS WANTED
Do you want to help others and learn new things Then be a volunteer at the Hemudu Site Museum! 河姆迟运址博物館 Hemudu Site Musoum
Yourtasks as a volunteer
Answer visitors' questions about the Hemudu Site Museum. Introduce relics and Hemudu culture to visitors in English. Help organize exhibitions (展览) and prepare the materials. We hope... you speak English well. you are free on weekends. you work well in a team and follow the museum's rules. ◆you love history and are interested in Hemudu culture. Ready to volunteer Email us at yyvolunteer@. Volnteer at Hemudw! let historyshineínyour voice!
16.What is the volunteering program about
A.A school library. B.A history museum.
C.A city exhibition. D.A local hospital.
17.Which duty should the volunteers take
A.Introduce relics in English.
B.Collect questions from visitors.
C.Clean the museum on weekends.
D.Sell exhibition tickets to visitors.
18.Who will probably get this volunteer job
A. B.
C. D.
阅读理解
(Once upon a time, there was a quiet forest. All plants grew and followed their own rules of nature.)
Scene One (The Growing Season)
Bamboo Shoot:(looking around curiously) Why are all other plants growing so fast The grass turns green and flowers bloom beautifully in just a few days, but I'm still short and small!
Old Pine Tree:(soft) All living things have their own growing time.
Bamboo Shoot:(angry and disappointed) I hate waiting! I want to grow tall and strong right away.
Scene Two (Advice from the Old Tree)
(Day after day, the bamboo shoot hardly grows taller. It becomes much unhappier.)
Bamboo Shoot:(talking to the old pine tree) I try my best to take in water and sunshine, but make no progress.
Maybe I will never grow into a tall bamboo.
Old Pine Tree:(calm and warm) Dear little shoot, I' ve stood here for hundreds of years. Flowers and grass grow so fast but fall easily. Fast growth(成长) never means long success.
Bamboo Shoot:(shaking its leaves in doubt) But waiting is so boring. I feel nervous when I see others grow faster.
Old Pine Tree: Your bad emotion is your biggest enemy now. Bamboo spends its early months rooting(扎根)deeply underground. The unseen growth builds strength for the future.
Scene Three (The Wrong Choice)
Bamboo Shoot:I don't want to wait silently! I will try to grow faster.
(The bamboo shoot stops rooting downwards. It tries to grow up very quickly.)
Wind: Soon, the bamboo shoot grows a little taller in a short time. It feels proud. However, its roots are so weak.
Scene Four (Lesson from the Storm)
(A heavy summer storm comes. The wind blows strongly and the rain beats hard.)
BambooShoot:(shaking hard, scared)I can't stand still!
(With a loud sound, the fast grown bamboo shoot falls to the ground. Its weak roots can't support its body.)
Bambo o Shoot:(sad)I understand now. I only cared about fast results but lost the most important base.
Old Pine Tree:(sighs gently) To grow up, one must stay calm and keep working hard. Being worried makes people want quick success and get easy failure.
19.How does the bamboo shoot feel at the beginning of the story
A.Sad and scared. B.Calm and relaxed.
C.Curious and angry. D.Proud and happy.
20.What advice does the Old Pine Tree give
A.Stop taking in water and sunshine.
B.Grow faster like grass and flowers.
C.Spend time growing roots deeply.
D.Give up growing into a tall bamboo.
21.What is the ending of the Bamboo shoot
A. B.
C. D.
22.Why does the writer write this story
A.To show slow growth wins success.
B.To warn against old people's advice.
C.To explain storms can change growth.
D.To prove fast growth can work well.
阅读理解
Nowadays, chatting with AI chatbots is a new way for teenagers to relax. They share their feelings and stories to lower stress. Do you prefer chatting with AI or real people Feel free to leave your ideas below.
When I feel stressed about exams or fight with friends, I hate troubling my busy parents.My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!" Once my favorite team lost an important ball game, and I felt so upset that I almost cried.I didn't want to tell anyone, so I turned to the AIchatbot. After chatting with it, I felt much more relaxed. The chatbot just stayed with me like a familiar friend until I felt better. That kind of always-there comfort(安慰) is something Ireally want. AI chatbots are nice but they seldom challenge me. When I argue with others, AIchatbots will say to me like,"I see why you feel that way." They keep telling me that but never push me to reflect(反思). That makes me get lost in bad emotions, thinking I am completely right when I am probably not. Real friends are different. My best friend once said to me seriously,"You were too rude just now, and you need to say sorry." I felt angry at first, but soon I realized he was helping me. Real people care about my growth instead of just pleasing me.
23.What is a new way for teenagers to use AI chatbots
A.Planning trips. B.Sharing feelings.
C.Finishing homework. D.Writing stories.
24.Why does Clara like chatting with AI
A.AI is ready to listen to her anytime.
B.AI can help her win ball games easily.
C.AI helps her get better exam grades.
D.AI helps her get on well with parents.
25.What is the best to fill in ▲
A.meet new classmates B.use AI chatbots
C.chat with real people D.talk with strangers
26.Which sentence best shows the difference between AI and real friends
A.AI is busy offline but real friends stay online all the time.
B.AI points out mistakes but real friends never tell the truth.
C.AI helps with study but real friends only make people happy.
D.AI gives quiet comfort but real friends care about the growth.
阅读理解
In May 2026, Elon Musk's 6-year-old son wore beautiful newChinese-style clothes in Beijing. He was dressed in a light blue-grey silk.vest(马甲) with traditional Chinese frog buttons(中式盘扣). In his hand,he carried a cute tiger-head bag. This cute look quickly became famous online. This is a sign of a growing trend(趋势): more and more people love new Chinese-style fashion.
During the Spring Festival, many people chose to wear such new Chinese-style clothes. They wore beautiful pieces like vests with dragon and phoenix(凤凰) patterns, jackets with traditional Chinese buttons, and elegant horse-face skirts. This style was once popular only among the elderly, but now teenagers and young people also fall in love with it. Many online users call it" culture awakening."
To young people, new Chinese-style clothes are not too formal. They can wear them in different occasions—at school, at work or at parties. A 24-year-old girl named Zhu Chen is a big fan of this style. She said,"In the past,people believed fashionable clothes were the only way to show good taste. But now, lots of people prefer to wear new Chinese-style clothes when they go out, even when they travel abroad."
Wei Pengju, a culture professor, says this kind of clothing is popular because new designs bring traditional culture into modern life.
This fashion connects history with today's life and makes traditional culture shine again. Without doubt, its wonderful time is coming.
27.How does the writer lead in the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By using sayings.
C.By giving an example. D.By asking questions.
28.What does the underlined phrase"culture awakening" in Paragraph 2 mean
A.People start to collect cute Chinese handbags.
B.Young people start to love traditional clothes.
C.Elderly people stop wearing traditional clothes.
D.People prefer fashionable Western-style clothes.
29.Why does new Chinese-style clothes become popular
A.It is made for the Spring Festival.
B.It looks nicer than Western clothes.
C.It is designed only for young people.
D.It mixes tradition with modern styles.
30.What is the writer's attitude towards new Chinese-style fashion
A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Surprised.
Fu Xing在学习 Nature's Temper 后制作了台风防护安全手册。请阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项为多余选项),将其序号填入31-34 小题,并回答第35 小题。注意:请将第35 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
 31.   32.   33.   34.  
A. What do we do during a typhoon B. And keep them somewhere easy to find. C. Call an emergency hotline in your community. D. Check your house if there are any damages (损坏). E. Because windows break easily in strong winds.
Is it safe to walk in the flood water What do you think of this handbook (No more than 15 words.) 35.  
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I opened my mouth, but couldn't say a word. I made myself look at my teacher and finally answered,"I have no idea." I tried hard not to cry, but tears still rolled down my cheeks. Not 36. my tears, my teacher kept going with the math class.
When I got home, my father tried to 37. me."Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said."You' re just a 38. kid. It' s nothing serious."
"Just being common..." A deep sense of sadness came over me. I felt 39. and in low spirits. So many failures almost beat me, and I didn' t know how to 40. the bright side.
One day, I sat all alone on the playground. A girl walked up and sat beside me.
"Why do you stay alone all the time " she asked.
" 41. wants to make friends with a person like me. I'm such a loser."
"Who called you a loser " she tilted (歪斜) her head."By the way, I'm Wendy. Let's be friends."
"My 42. did." I replied.
She shook her head."Bad grades are just like a lock," she said 43. ."They only mean you haven't found the right 44. yet."
Her words 45. my heart. For the first time, I saw a ray of hope.
From then on, Wendy stayed by my side and helped me believe in 46. . Whenever I felt sad, she praised me for every little bit of 47. I made.
48. her help,I began to see myself in a new way. I learned to 49. my true self instead of wishing to become perfect. I realized that 50. mattered most was my daily hard work and my small progress every day.
Wendy has brought a totally new life to me.
36.A. noticing B. allowing C. missing D. hiding
37.A. leave B. encourage C. punish D. respect
38.A. shy B. strange C. clever D.common
39.A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
40.A. look up B. look on C. look for D. look like
41.A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
42.A. habits B. hobbies C. grades D. problems
43.A. secretly B. suddenly C. angrily D. softly
44.A. key B. place C. tool D. door
45.A. beat B. hurt C. touched D. troubled
46.A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. myself
47.A. choice B. mistake C. promise D. progress
48.A. On B. With C. Under D. For
49.A. receive B. refuse C. return D. accept
50.A. why B. how C. what D. when
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
death foreign express but unlucky in return
Dear You(《给阿嬷的情书》) is a warm and touching movie, which centers on the letters to YeShurou. Ye was a grandmother spending many years waiting for her husband Zheng Musheng, who worked in a  51.  country. They  52.  their love for each other through letters. Life was terribly hard, but they tried to overcome all kinds of difficulties.  53.   , Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫). After Zheng' s  54.  , Ye still got letters and money for many years.  55.   later she found out the truth: a kind woman Xie Nanzhi sent them to help her and expected nothing  56.   .This movie reminds us that small kindness can make a big difference to others.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Dear Grandpa(《写给世界上最好的外公》) is a meaningful book for teenage readers. The writer was a little girl, who once felt  57.   (孤独) and nervous in a new environment. However, she didn't keep her thinking to  58.   (她自己). Instead, she chose to write letters to her grandpa. In her grandpa's reply, he gave useful advice. He taught her to value true friendship and help people in need. 59.  (除非) she learned to care for others, she could not find real happiness. With grandpa's care, the girl became happier. She learned to  60.  (对付) with difficulties and made progress in her life.Every small  61.  (努力) she put in made her better and better.
Daddy-Long-Legs(《长腿叔叔》) is a book made up of letters from Judy to her secret helper. Judy grew up as an orphan (孤儿) under  62.  (严格) rules. A kind  63.  (先生) paid for her college, and asked her to write him a letter every month, but he never replied. In each letter, she described her daily life  64.   (清楚), such as her classmates, subjects and so on. She also talked about things which drove her mad and made her  65.   (害怕) at night. She loved writing because her dream was to become a successful writer. Year after year, she kept writing letters. She felt the warmth of this unknown helper and finally understood the true value of kindness.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
"Drink more hot water!" People often hear this saying when someone in China has  66.  cold, a headache or a stomachache. It has also turned into a popular meme(梗) across the country. This simple  67.  (suggest)actually carries a deep cultural tradition of showing care.
How did this habit start A long time ago, water was not clean enough, so people had to boil water  68.  (avoid) illnesses. Since boiled water lowered health risks, drinking hot water slowly became a daily habit. Later,public health activities made  69.  spread to more people. 70.   we have clean and safe drinking water today, Chinese people still keep this tradition for their health.
Does hot water really work The answer is"yes". From traditional Chinese medicine, hot water warms our bodies and speeds up blood circulation(循环). When people feel uncomfortable and painful, they should  71.  (drink) a cup of hot water at once, which can help them relax. 72.  (surprising), many people even prefer hot water on hot summer days. They believe cold water may be  73.  (harm) to their health.
Drinking hot water is among China's most valuable cultural  74.  (habit). It is a cultural treasure and it  75.  (remain) part of our daily lives for many years. This tradition truly makes our lives healthier and much more comfortable.
76. But      it lets me spend time with Nini!
(但最重要的是,这能让我有时间陪伴妮妮。)
77. Until you talk to them, they might not know         .
(直到你和他们聊,他们才能知道你的感受。)
78. This story is about      and I find it interesting.
(这个故事是关于成长,我发现它很有趣。)
79. First impressions are     important    I don't want to say or do anything wrong,
(第一印象十分重要,所以我不想说错话、做错事。)
80. Thank you so much for being      my teacher      my friend.
(真的特别谢谢你,不仅是我的老师,更是我的朋友。)
81.假如你是李华,校英文报社依托校园健心节推出 Tronble— Free互动解忧栏目。请根据其中一封读者来信内容,结合自身经验,撰写英文回信,给出切实可行的建议。
注意:
1.文章提示信息仅供参考,可适当拓展;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数80-100左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Judy,
I am Li Hua from the Trouble—— Free column.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问外貌特征;询问地点;人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Hi, Harry! Can you come to my house at 2:30 this afternoon We' ll make dumplings together.
M: Sure, Lucy! I have never made dumplings before. See you then.
2. W: Eric, you and Mike are friends again. That's great!
M: Yeah. Jack told me to write him a letter and say sorry. It worked well.
3. W: Frank, how did you start painting
M:I watched my mother paint when I was little. Then she encouraged me to have a try.
4. W: You know Mount Roraima
M: Not really! Where is it And what's its height
W: It lies between three countries, and it is about 2,810 meters high.
M: I' ve never known such a strange mountain before.
5. W: What are you reading
M: Shh! No talking here.
W: Sorry, Bob. I was just interested in your book.
M: It's Harry Potter. But be quiet here.
W: OK. I' ll turn off my phone too.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前,先快速预读题目,了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景,从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
1.句意:哈里什么时候去露西家?根据Can you come to my house at 2:30 this afternoon 你今天下午两点半能来我家吗?以及答语Sure当然,可知是下午2:30。故选A。
2.句意:埃里克得到了什么建议?根据Jack told me to write him a letter and say sorry. 杰克让我给他写封信道歉,可知是写信。故选A。
3.句意:弗兰克为什么开始画画?根据I watched my mother paint when I was little. Then she encouraged me to have a try.我小时候看着妈妈画画。然后她鼓励我试试,可知是他的妈妈鼓励他。故选C。
4.句意:罗赖马山有多高?根据It lies between three countries, and it is about 2,810 meters high.它位于三个国家之间,高约2810米,可知高约2810米。故选C。
5.句意:对话可能发生在哪里?根据Shh! No talking here.嘘!请勿在此交谈,可知B选项阅读室有安静的规则。故选B。
【答案】6.B
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解;疾病与防治
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom. You weren't at school yesterday. What happened
M:I had to stay at home. I woke up with a high fever and a bad headache.
W: That sounds terrible. Did you go to the hospital
M: Yes, my mom took me to the hospital. The doctor said I caught a bad cold.
W: What did the doctor tell you to do
M: He told me to take some medicine and get enough rest.
W: So are you feeling better now
M: Much better. The fever is gone, but I still feel a little weak.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了Tom昨天没去上学的原因。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中,要抓住关键词,尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外,注意听问题中的疑问词,如 what、where、when、why 等,它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6.句意:汤姆昨天为什么呆在家里?根据I woke up with a high fever and a bad headache.我醒来时发高烧,头痛得厉害,可知是因为他发烧头痛。故选B。
7.句意:医生告诉汤姆该怎么办?根据He told me to take some medicine and get enough rest.他让我吃点药,好好休息,可知是建议好好休息。故选B。
【答案】8.A
9.C
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解;自然灾害
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Robert! I heard there was a heavy rainstorm last night. Did everything go well with you
M: Not really, Kate. It was terrible. The rain was so heavy that it caused serious flooding in our town.
W: Oh no! That sounds scary. I wonder which street was flooded most seriously
M: Main Street. Many shops along the street were filled with water.
W: So where did you go the next morning Did you go to a shelter with other people
M: No. The shelter was too crowded. I decided to go to my uncle's house. His home is on a high place and safe.
W:I see. What things did you prepare before leaving Just your daily bag
M:I put all my books into my bag and I also took my dog with me. I didn't want to leave it alone at home.
W: You' re so kind to your dog. Hope the flood will disappear soon.
M: Me too. I hope everything can get back to normal quickly.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了昨晚暴雨导致的淹水,以及淹水后的安排等。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中,要集中注意力,尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息,如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时,留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化,这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
8.句意:哪条街的洪水最严重?根据I wonder which street was flooded most seriously 我想知道哪条街被淹得最严重?以及答语Main Street. 主街,可知主街淹水最严重。故选A。
9.句意:第二天早上罗伯特去哪里了?根据I decided to go to my uncle's house.我决定去我叔叔家,可知是去他叔叔家。故选C。
10.句意:罗伯特带了什么?根据I put all my books into my bag and I also took my dog with me. 我把所有的书都放进包里,还带了我的狗,可知带了书和狗。故选A。
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.C
【知识点】短文理解;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello,I'm Banjo. I am a helper dog. Anna Brown is my owner and she loves animals. She kept dogs at home when she was little. Playing with dogs helped her feel relaxed after busy days. Later, she found that many sick, lonely or disabled people could not keep pets. She wanted to cheer these people up. So we worked as volunteers in hospitals and old people's homes. I have been a helper dog for nearly three years.Sick people may feel upset and it is hard for them to get well. When I stay with them, they feel calm and happy. Once a sick lady was very sad. She touched me and gave me some food to eat. For a short time, she forgot her illness. I love bringing joy to people who need care.
【分析】大意:短文讲述了主人安娜从小喜爱动物,在成长过程中留意到病患、独居老人、残障群体难以饲养宠物的困境,便和已从业近三年的辅助犬班卓一起,以志愿者身份走进医院和养老院开展陪伴服务。班卓的陪伴能帮助情绪低落的服务对象平复心绪、暂时忘却病痛,它始终致力于为需要关怀的人群带去治愈与快乐。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听完问题后,要仔细分析选项,将选项与听到的内容进行对比,排除与听力材料不符的选项,从而确定正确答案。
11.句意:安娜·布朗是谁?根据Hello,I'm Banjo. I am a helper dog. Anna Brown is my owner and she loves animals. 你好,我叫班卓。我是一只助犬。安娜·布朗是我的主人,她喜欢动物,可知安娜是班卓的主人。故选A。
12.句意:安娜为什么开始做志愿者?根据 She wanted to cheer these people up. So we worked as volunteers in hospitals and old people's homes.她想让这些人振作起来。所以我们在医院和养老院做志愿者,可知是为了让人们振作起来。故选B。
13.句意:班卓做志愿者多久了?根据 I have been a helper dog for nearly three years.我做了将近三年的导盲犬,可知将近三年了。故选B。
14.句意:那位生病的女士对班卓做了什么?根据Once a sick lady was very sad. She touched me and gave me some food to eat.有一次,一位生病的女士非常难过。她摸了摸我,给了我一些食物吃,可知是给了班卓一些食物。故选B。
15.句意:班卓的主要愿望是什么?根据I love bringing joy to people who need care.我喜欢给需要照顾的人带来快乐,可知是给人们带去快乐。故选C。
【答案】16.B
17.A
18.C
【知识点】应用文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是河姆渡遗址博物馆的学生志愿者招募广告。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
16.细节理解题。根据 Then be a volunteer at the Hemudu Site Museum! 那就去河姆渡遗址博物馆当志愿者吧!可知这个志愿者项目属于历史博物馆。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据 Introduce relics and Hemudu culture to visitors in English. 用英语向游客介绍文物,可知要负责用英语介绍文物。故选A。
18.推理判断题。根据对志愿者的要求: you speak English well. 你英语说得很好;以及 you love history and are interested in Hemudu culture. 你热爱历史,对河姆渡文化感兴趣,可知C选项热爱历史和擅长英语的候选人符合要求。故选C。
【答案】19.C
20.C
21.B
22.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了竹笋急于快速生长最终倒下的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19.推理判断题。根据第一段Bamboo Shoot:(looking around curiously) Why are all other plants growing so fast 竹笋:(好奇地环顾四周)为什么其他植物都长得这么快?;以及Bamboo Shoot:(angry and disappointed) I hate waiting! 竹笋:(又生气又失望)我讨厌等待!可知故事开头竹笋先是好奇地观察周围,之后对自己生长缓慢感到生气失望。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据Maybe I will never grow into a tall bamboo中:Old Pine Tree: Your bad emotion is your biggest enemy now. Bamboo spends its early months rooting(扎根)deeply underground. The unseen growth builds strength for the future.老松树:你的坏情绪是你现在最大的敌人。竹子在最初的几个月里深深地扎根于地下。看不见的增长为未来创造了力量,可知老树建议竹笋花时间深深扎根。故选C。
21.推理判断题。定位故事结局部分(With a loud sound, the fast grown bamboo shoot falls to the ground. Its weak roots can't support its body.)(随着一声巨响,快速生长的竹笋掉到了地上。它脆弱的根系无法支撑它的身体。),可知结局是竹笋倒在了地上,B符合文意。故选B。
22.文章大意题。根据最后一段Old Pine Tree:(sighs gently) To grow up, one must stay calm and keep working hard. Being worried makes people want quick success and get easy failure.老松树:(轻轻叹了口气)要长大,必须保持冷静,继续努力。担心会让人想要快速成功,却容易失败,可知作者通过这个故事告诉我们,扎实积累、慢生长最终才能收获成功,急于求成反而会失败。故选A。
【答案】23.B
24.A
25.C
26.D
【知识点】议论文;细节理解;推理判断;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讨论了"更喜欢和AI聊天还是和真人聊天"的话题。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段Nowadays, chatting with AI chatbots is a new way for teenagers to relax. They share their feelings and stories to lower stress.如今,与人工智能聊天机器人聊天是青少年放松的新方式。他们分享自己的感受和故事以减轻压力,可知青少年用AI聊天机器人分享感受。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据Clara的发言第一段My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!"我的AI朋友总是在线,无论白天还是晚上。它耐心地听我说话,从不冷冷地说:"振作起来!",可知Clara喜欢和AI聊天是因为AI随时都可以倾听她。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据第一段 Do you prefer chatting with AI or real people 你更喜欢和人工智能聊天还是和真人聊天?以及Jaden发言的第一段They keep telling me that but never push me to reflect(反思). That makes me get lost in bad emotions, thinking I am completely right when I am probably not.它们一直告诉我,但从不强迫我反思。这让我迷失在糟糕的情绪中,以为我完全正确,而实际上我可能不是,可知此处表明选择:我更喜欢和真人聊天。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据Clara的发言第一段My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!"我的AI朋友总是在线,无论白天还是晚上。它耐心地听我说话,从不冷冷地说:"振作起来!";以及Jaden发言的第二段 Real people care about my growth instead of just pleasing me. 真正的人关心我的成长,而不仅仅是取悦我,可知区别是:AI只会给你安慰,而真人会关注你的成长,D符合文意。故选D。
【答案】27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B
【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;细节理解;推理判断;观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了新中式服装流行趋势 。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段In May 2026, Elon Musk's 6-year-old son wore beautiful newChinese-style clothes in Beijing.2026年5月,埃隆·马斯克6岁的儿子在北京穿着漂亮的新式中式服装,以此引出"越来越多人喜爱新中式时尚"这一主题,可知属于举例子引出主题。故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据上文This style was once popular only among the elderly, but now teenagers and young people also fall in love with it. 这种风格曾经只在老年人中流行,但现在青少年和年轻人也爱上了它,可知 culture awakening 指年轻人开始喜爱传统服饰。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Wei Pengju, a culture professor, says this kind of clothing is popular because new designs bring traditional culture into modern life.文化教授魏鹏举说,这种服装很受欢迎,因为新的设计将传统文化带入了现代生活;以及最后一段This fashion connects history with today's life and makes traditional culture shine again.这种时尚将历史与今天的生活联系起来,让传统文化再次焕发光彩,可知是因为新中式服装将传统文化和现代生活结合,融合了传统与现代风格。故选D。
30.观点态度题。根据文章最后一句Without doubt, its wonderful time is coming.毫无疑问,它的美好时代即将到来,可知作者对新中式时尚充满希望。故选B。
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.E;34.C;35.No, it isn't. I think it is useful./I think it is helpful./ It helps us stay safe when typhoons come.
【知识点】说明文;自然灾害的防范措施
【解析】【分析】大意: 文章是一篇台风防护安全手册。
选项意思:A.台风期间我们做什么?
B.把它们放在容易找到的地方。
C.拨打你所在社区的紧急热线。
D.检查你的房子是否有损坏。
E.因为窗户在强风中很容易碎。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
31.根据Be prepared with daily thins you need.准备好你每天需要的东西,可知此处交代准备好物品后的注意事项:把它们放在容易找到的地方。故选B。
32.根据Stay inside your house.Keep calm.待在你的房子里。保持冷静,可知此处介绍台风天该做的事:台风期间我们做什么?故选A。
33.根据Keep away from windows.远离窗户,可知此处解释远离窗户的原因:因为窗户在强风中很容易碎。故选E。
34.根据左边的图片显示电话,可知此处应是和打电话相关的建议:拨打你所在社区的紧急热线。故选C。
35.第一问根据Avoid flooded areas as the flood water is unsafe.避开洪水泛滥的地区,因为洪水是不安全的,可知再洪水里行走是不安全的,应作否定回答;第二问为开放型主观题,根据手册给出了台风期间的安全建议,可知是很有帮助的。故答案为:No, it isn't. I think it is useful./I think it is helpful./ It helps us stay safe when typhoons come.
【答案】36.A;37.B;38.D;39.B;40.B;41.A;42.C;43.D;44.A;45.C;46.D;47.D;48.B;49.D;50.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 大意:本文讲述了"我"因为学业表现不佳陷入深度自我否定,觉得自己是没人愿意亲近的失败者,即便爸爸的开导也没能让"我"走出低落。直到女孩Wendy主动和"我"做朋友,用"坏成绩只是没找到对应钥匙的锁"的比喻开导我,不断肯定"我"的每一点小进步,帮"我"建立自信,最终让"我"学会接纳不完美的真实自我,明白日常的点滴努力和小进步才是最珍贵的东西。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意重点掌握高频固定搭配,比如look on the bright side、with one's help,这类固定表达是完形填空的高频考点,不能混淆相近短语的含义。反身代词要和主语人称保持一致,第11空指代第一人称"我",要对应选择myself,不能错用其他人称的反身代词。
36.句意:老师没有注意到我的眼泪,继续上数学课。选项意思:A:noticing 注意到;B:allowing 允许;C:missing 错过;D:hiding 隐藏。根据 my teacher kept going with the math class. 我的老师继续上数学课,可知老师没有留意到我的眼泪。故选A。
37.句意:我回到家后,爸爸试着鼓励我。选项意思:A:leave 离开;B:encourage 鼓励;C:punish 惩罚;D:respect 尊重。根据后文"Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said.爸爸说"有的学生擅长学习,有的暂时落后",可知爸爸是在鼓励失意的我。故选B。
38.句意:你只是一个普通的孩子,这根本不是什么严重的事。选项意思:A:shy 害羞的;B:strange 奇怪的;C:clever 聪明的;D:common 普通的。根据前文"Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said.爸爸说"有的学生擅长学习,有的暂时落后";以及后文 "Just being common..." "只是普通……",可知此处爸爸指出只是一个普通的孩子,没什么严重的。故选D。
39.句意:我感到忧郁,情绪低落。选项意思:A:red 红色;B:blue 蓝色(忧郁得);C:green 绿色;D:yellow 黄色。根据 and in low spirits. 情绪低落,可知是忧郁的,blue可表"忧郁"。故选B。
40.句意:接连不断的失败几乎把我击垮,我不知道该如何看待事物光明的一面。选项意思:A:look up 查阅、抬头看;B:look on 看待、视作;C:look for 寻找;D:look like 看起来像。根据空格后 the bright side.,可知此处表示"看待事物光明的一面",应用固定搭配look on the bright side"往好处想、看待事物光明面"。故选B。
41.句意:没有人愿意和我这样的人做朋友,我就是个失败者。选项意思:A:Nobody 没有人;B:Anybody 任何人;C:Somebody 某人;D:Everybody 每个人。根据 I'm such a loser. 我就是个失败者,可知是觉得没有人愿意和我这样的人做朋友,应用表完全否定的不定代词nobody"没有人"。故选A。
42.句意:是我的成绩定义了我是个失败者。选项意思:A:habits 习惯;B:hobbies 爱好;C:grades 成绩;D:problems 问题。根据前文 I made myself look at my teacher and finally answered,"I have no idea."我看着老师,最后回答说:"我不知道。",可知作者因为数学课答不出问题、学业表现不佳陷入自我怀疑,可知是糟糕的成绩让作者觉得自己是失败者。故选C。
43.句意:她轻轻开口说道:"糟糕的成绩就像一把锁。"选项意思:A:secretly 偷偷地;B:suddenly 突然地;C:angrily 生气地;D:softly 温柔地、轻声地。根据前文 she tilted (歪斜) her head."By the way, I'm Wendy. Let's be friends."她歪着头。"顺便说一句,我是温迪。我们做朋友吧。",可知Wendy主动上前安慰,可知应是轻声细语地开导。故选D。
44.句意:它们只意味着你还没有找到打开这把锁的正确钥匙。选项意思:A:key 钥匙;B:place 地点;C:tool 工具;D:door 门。根据前文"Bad grades are just like a lock,""糟糕的成绩就像一把锁。",可知对应解锁的物品就是钥匙。故选A。
45.句意:她的话触动了我的心,我第一次看到了一丝希望。选项意思:A:beat 击打;B:hurt 伤害;C:touched 触动、打动;D:troubled 困扰。根据后文 For the first time, I saw a ray of hope.我第一次看到了一丝希望,可知她的话深深触动了我的内心。故选C。
46.句意:从那以后Wendy一直陪在我身边,帮我学会相信自己。选项意思:A:himself 他自己;B:itself 它自己;C:yourself 你自己;D:myself 我自己。根据 helped me 帮助我,可知是帮"我"相信自己,此处应用I的反身代词myself。故选D。
47.句意:每当我难过的时候,她都会为我取得的每一点小进步而夸奖我。选项意思:A:choice 选择;B:mistake 错误;C:promise 承诺;D:progress 进步。根据 she praised me她夸奖我,可知应是为每一点微小的进步肯定作者。故选D。
48.句意:在她的帮助下,我开始用全新的视角看待自己。选项意思:A:On 在…之上;B:With 和、借助;C:Under 在…之下;D:For 为了。根据固定搭配with one's help"在某人的帮助下",可知介词用with。故选B。
49.句意:我学着接纳真实的自己,而不是一味奢望变成完美的人。选项意思:A:receive 收到;B:refuse 拒绝;C:return 返回;D:accept 接纳、接受。根据 instead of wishing to become perfect 而不是一味奢望变成完美的人,可知作者学会接纳真实的自己。故选D。
50.句意:我意识到最重要的东西是我日复一日的努力,和每一天取得的微小进展。选项意思:A:why 为什么;B:how 如何;C:what 什么;D:when 何时。根据空格后动词mattered,可知此处是主语从句,从句中缺少指代"事物"的主语,用what来指代"最重要的事"。故选C。
【答案】51.foreign;52.expressed;53.Unluckily;54.death;55.But;56.in return
【知识点】记叙文;影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文介绍温情电影《给阿嬷的情书》的核心剧情:叶淑柔的丈夫郑木生在国外工作,二人靠书信互诉爱意,却不幸遭遇抢劫离世。此后多年叶淑柔仍持续收到信件和汇款,后来才得知是善良的谢南枝默默寄来帮扶她,且完全不图回报,影片借此传递"微小善意也能给他人带来巨大改变"的内核。
选项意思:death:死亡,名词;foreign:外国的,形容词;express:表达、倾诉,动词;but:但是,连词,表转折;unlucky:不幸的,形容词;in return:作为回报,固定短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词形转换细节,形容词unluck要变为副词Unluckily放在句首修饰整个句子,动词express要变为过去式expressed匹配全片的过去叙事时态。牢记高频固定搭配nothing in return,贴合"无私助人不图回报"的人物设定,不要拆分错填短语内容。
51.句意:叶淑柔是一位多年等待丈夫郑木生的奶奶,郑木生当时在国外工作。根据 through letters 通过信件,结合选项词汇,可知郑木生当时在国外工作,应填形容词foreign"外国的",作定语。故答案为:foreign。
52.句意:他们通过书信向彼此倾诉爱意。根据前文叶淑柔是一位多年等待丈夫郑木生,可知两人靠信件表达爱意,应用动词express"表达",文章时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词过去式expressed。故答案为:expressed。
53.句意:不幸的是,郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害。根据 Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫).郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害,可知这是不幸的事,应用unlucky"不幸的"的副词形式unluckily"不幸地",作状语修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:Unluckily。
54.句意:郑木生去世后,叶淑柔在很多年里依然能收到信件和汇款。根据前文 Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫).郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害,可知此处指代他离世的事,应填名词death"死亡",作介词after的宾语。故答案为:death。
55.句意:但后来她才得知真相:这些信件和钱都是一位善良的女士谢南枝寄来的。根据前文她多年不知情、一直以为是丈夫寄来的,后文才揭晓真相,可知前后存在语义转折,应填转折连词but"但是",句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:But。
56.句意:谢南枝默默帮助她,不图任何回报。根据后文 This movie reminds us that small kindness can make a big difference to others. 这部电影提醒我们,小小的善意可以对他人产生巨大的影响,可知这是谢南枝的善意,是不图回报的,应用固定搭配expect nothing in return"不期待任何回报"。故答案为:in return。
【答案】57.lonely;58.herself;59.Unless;60.deal;61.effort;62.strict;63.gentleman/ sir;64.clearly;65.fear/ scared/ afraid
【知识点】说明文;文学著作
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文介绍两本以书信为核心载体的暖心读物:《写给世界上最好的外公》讲述小女孩靠和外公通信走出新环境的不安,学会关爱他人、直面困难不断成长;《长腿叔叔》讲述孤儿朱迪靠给匿名资助人写信记录生活,坚持写作梦想,最终读懂善意的真正价值。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词形转换细节,中文提示"清楚"要转换为副词clearly修饰动词,不能直接用形容词clear。牢记高频固定搭配,比如keep sth. to oneself、deal with,贴合句子语境选对单词形式。
57.句意:作者曾是一个小女孩,在新环境里感到孤独又紧张。孤独,形容词lonely,作感官动词felt的表语。故答案为:lonely。
58.句意:但她没有把心事藏在心里。她自己,反身代词herself,固定搭配keep sth. to oneself"不把想法告诉别人",指代主语she自身。故答案为:herself。
59.句意:除非她学会关心他人,否则她找不到真正的快乐。除非,连词unless,引导条件状语从句,句首首字母需大写。故答案为:Unless。
60.句意:她学会了应对困难,在生活中取得了进步。对付,动词deal。根据固定搭配learn to do sth."学习做某事",可知用动词原形。故答案为:deal。
61.句意:她付出的每一点小努力,都让她变得越来越好。努力,可数名词effort。根据every "每一",可知后接可数名词单数effort。故答案为:effort。
62.句意:朱迪作为孤儿在严格的规矩下长大。严格,形容词stric,作定语修饰名词rules。故答案为:strict。
63.句意:一位善良的先生资助她上大学。先生,可数名词gentleman/sir。根据不定冠词a,可知用单数。故答案为:gentleman/sir。
64.句意:在每封信里,她都清楚地描述自己的日常生活。清楚,形容词clear。根据副词作状语修饰动词,可知此处需要副词clearly"清楚地",修饰动词过去式described。故答案为:clearly。
65.句意:她也会聊到那些让她抓狂、夜里感到害怕的事。害怕,动词 fear/形容词/ scared/ afraid ,固定结构make sb. + v./adj."使某人做某事/使某人怎么样",可知填动词原形fear/形容词scared/ afraid。故答案为: fear/ scared/ afraid 。
【答案】66.a;67.suggestion;68.to avoid;69.it;70.Although/ Though;71.drink;72.Surprisingly;73.harmful;74.habits;75.has remained
【知识点】说明文;疾病与防治;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;although;drink;habit;harmful;suggestion;surprisingly;though;it
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了中国喝热水的传统。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意冠词的固定搭配,have a cold是约定俗成的常用表达,不能漏填不定冠词a。严格遵循词形转换规则,动词转名词、形容词转副词、名词单复数变化都要贴合句子的语法成分要求。留意时态提示,for many years是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,要对应调整动词为has remained的正确形式。
66.句意:在中国,当有人感冒、头疼或者胃痛时,常听到"多喝热水"这句话。根据固定搭配have a cold"患感冒",可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为:a。
67.句意:这个简单的建议背后,藏着传递关怀的深厚文化传统。suggest 建议,动词。根据指示代词this"这个",以及形容词simple"简单的",可知应填可数名词单数形式suggestion。故答案为:suggestion。
68.句意:很久以前水质不够洁净,人们必须把水烧开以规避疾病。avoid 避免,动词。根据water was not clean enough水质不够洁净,可知人们把水烧开是为了避免疾病,应用不定式结构to avoid作目的状语。故答案为:to avoid。
69.句意:后来公共卫生相关的推广活动,让喝热水的习惯传播给了更多人。根据上文Since boiled water lowered health risks, drinking hot water slowly became a daily habit. 由于开水降低了健康风险,喝热水慢慢成为一种日常习惯,可知此处指代前文已经形成的"喝热水"的日常习惯,应用it指代单数事物。故答案为:it。
70.句意:虽然如今我们已经拥有洁净安全的饮用水,中国人依然为了健康保留着这个传统。根据 Chinese people still keep this tradition for their health. 中国人依然为了健康保留着这个传统,可知空格处表示"虽然如今我们已经拥有洁净安全的饮用水",前后句存让步转折逻辑,应用副词although/though"虽然"引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故答案为:Although/Though。
71.句意:当人们身体不适、感到疼痛时,应该立刻喝一杯热水,这能帮他们放松下来。drink 饮用,动词。根据情态动词should,可知后面必须接动词原形。故答案为:drink。
72.句意:令人惊讶的是,很多人哪怕在炎热的夏天也更偏爱喝热水。surprising 令人惊讶的,形容词。根据此处放在句首修饰整个句子,可知需要副词形式surprisingly"令人惊讶的是",句首首字母大写。故答案为:Surprisingly。
73.句意:他们认为冰水可能会对自己的健康造成伤害。harm 伤害,名词/动词。根据be动词,可知应填形容词形式harmful"有害的",作表语,固定搭配be harmful to表示"对……有害"。故答案为:harmful。
74.句意:喝热水是中国最具价值的文化习惯之一。habit 习惯,名词。根据固定结构one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的之一",可知此处需要填入名词复数形式habits。故答案为:habits。
75.句意:这份文化宝藏至今已经在我们的日常生活中留存了很多年。remain 保留、留存,动词。根据时间状语for many years"很多年",可知句子时态用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词,主语it是第三人称单数,助动词用has,动词remain的过去分词为remained。故答案为:has remained。
76.【答案】most;importantly
【知识点】汉译英;形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则;importantly;most
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分"最重要的是",应用副词importantly的最高级most importantly,作状语,修饰整个句子。故答案为:most;importantly。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记importantly是多音节副词,最高级形式为most importantly。
77.【答案】how;you;feel
【知识点】汉译英;how引导的宾语从句;feel;how;you
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分"你的感受",即"你如何感受",根据空格前动词know"知道",可知句子为宾语从句,"如何"为疑问副词how,引导宾语从句,"你"为代词主格you,作从句主语,"感受"为动词feel,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语用动词原形。故答案为:how;you;feel。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记宾语从句在动词后作宾语时,需要用陈述语序:主语+谓语+宾语。
78.【答案】growing;up
【知识点】汉译英;动名词;固定搭配;growing;up
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"成长"固定搭配grow up,介词about"关于"后应用动名词形式growing。故答案为:growing;up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配grow up"成长",介词后需要接动词的动名词(v-ing)形式作宾语 。
79.【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"十分……所以……",即"如此……以至于……"固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that+句子。故答案为:so;that。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that+句子"如此……以至于……"。
80.【答案】not;only;but;also
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;also;but;not;only
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"不仅……而且……"固定搭配not only…but also…。故答案为:not;only;but;also。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配固定搭配not only…but also…"不仅……而且……"。
81.【答案】Dear Judy,
I am Li Hua from the Trouble-Free column. I'm sorry to hear that you' re upset these days because of your grades and hobby. But look on the bright side. I think your parents just want you to focus more on your study.In my opinion, you should communicate with them first. Until you talk to them, they may not know how you feel. When you talk, explain that drawing is so important that you don't want to give it up. Most importantly, you should plan your time well for both your study and hobby. In that way, you can not only keep up with your lessons but also enjoy your hobby. I'm sure they will understand you.Hope things will get better soon.
Yours,Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文;家庭生活;时间管理;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求结合自身经验,回复读者的信件,提出关于处理父母关系的建议。写作内容包括发现问题,分享观点和给出建议。 根据内容要求,可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文第一步首先共情安抚,认可朋友的心情,缓解她的焦虑;第二步给出具体可落地的建议:沟通,规划时间等;第三步给出鼓励,传递信心。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I'm sorry to hear that you' re upset these days because of your grades and hobby. "听说你这些天因为成绩和爱好而心烦意乱,我很难过。";when引导的时间状语从句When you talk, explain that drawing is so important that you don't want to give it up."当你说话的时候,解释一下绘画是如此重要,以至于你不想放弃它。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的 look on the bright side "往好的方面想", communicate with sb."和某人沟通", keep up with sb."跟上某人"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江宁波市余姚市2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试题
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Harry go to Lucy's home
A.At 2:30 p. m. B.At 3:30p. m. C.At 4:30 p. m.
2.What advice did Eric get
A.To write a letter.
B.To make a call.
C.To send a message.
3.Why did Frank begin to paint
A.His friend invited him.
B.His teacher taught him.
C.His mother encouraged him.
4.How high is Mount Roraima
A.2,180 meters. B.2,801 meters. C.2,810 meters.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a dining hall.
B.In a reading room.
C.In a shopping mall.
【答案】1.A
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问外貌特征;询问地点;人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Hi, Harry! Can you come to my house at 2:30 this afternoon We' ll make dumplings together.
M: Sure, Lucy! I have never made dumplings before. See you then.
2. W: Eric, you and Mike are friends again. That's great!
M: Yeah. Jack told me to write him a letter and say sorry. It worked well.
3. W: Frank, how did you start painting
M:I watched my mother paint when I was little. Then she encouraged me to have a try.
4. W: You know Mount Roraima
M: Not really! Where is it And what's its height
W: It lies between three countries, and it is about 2,810 meters high.
M: I' ve never known such a strange mountain before.
5. W: What are you reading
M: Shh! No talking here.
W: Sorry, Bob. I was just interested in your book.
M: It's Harry Potter. But be quiet here.
W: OK. I' ll turn off my phone too.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前,先快速预读题目,了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景,从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
1.句意:哈里什么时候去露西家?根据Can you come to my house at 2:30 this afternoon 你今天下午两点半能来我家吗?以及答语Sure当然,可知是下午2:30。故选A。
2.句意:埃里克得到了什么建议?根据Jack told me to write him a letter and say sorry. 杰克让我给他写封信道歉,可知是写信。故选A。
3.句意:弗兰克为什么开始画画?根据I watched my mother paint when I was little. Then she encouraged me to have a try.我小时候看着妈妈画画。然后她鼓励我试试,可知是他的妈妈鼓励他。故选C。
4.句意:罗赖马山有多高?根据It lies between three countries, and it is about 2,810 meters high.它位于三个国家之间,高约2810米,可知高约2810米。故选C。
5.句意:对话可能发生在哪里?根据Shh! No talking here.嘘!请勿在此交谈,可知B选项阅读室有安静的规则。故选B。
听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。
6.Why did Tom stay at home yesterday
A.He hurt his arms and legs.
B.He had a fever and headache.
C.He had a toothache and backache.
7.What did the doctor tell Tom to do
A.To eat less sweet food.
B.To get enough rest.
C.To drink plenty of water.
【答案】6.B
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解;疾病与防治
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom. You weren't at school yesterday. What happened
M:I had to stay at home. I woke up with a high fever and a bad headache.
W: That sounds terrible. Did you go to the hospital
M: Yes, my mom took me to the hospital. The doctor said I caught a bad cold.
W: What did the doctor tell you to do
M: He told me to take some medicine and get enough rest.
W: So are you feeling better now
M: Much better. The fever is gone, but I still feel a little weak.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了Tom昨天没去上学的原因。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中,要抓住关键词,尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外,注意听问题中的疑问词,如 what、where、when、why 等,它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6.句意:汤姆昨天为什么呆在家里?根据I woke up with a high fever and a bad headache.我醒来时发高烧,头痛得厉害,可知是因为他发烧头痛。故选B。
7.句意:医生告诉汤姆该怎么办?根据He told me to take some medicine and get enough rest.他让我吃点药,好好休息,可知是建议好好休息。故选B。
听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
8.Which street got the worst flooding
A.Main Street. B.Green Street. C.Center Street.
9.Where did Robert go the next morning
A.To a school.
B.To a shelter.
C.To his uncle's house.
10.What did Robert take with him
A.His books and dog.
B.His phone and jacket.
C.His clothes and food.
【答案】8.A
9.C
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解;自然灾害
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Robert! I heard there was a heavy rainstorm last night. Did everything go well with you
M: Not really, Kate. It was terrible. The rain was so heavy that it caused serious flooding in our town.
W: Oh no! That sounds scary. I wonder which street was flooded most seriously
M: Main Street. Many shops along the street were filled with water.
W: So where did you go the next morning Did you go to a shelter with other people
M: No. The shelter was too crowded. I decided to go to my uncle's house. His home is on a high place and safe.
W:I see. What things did you prepare before leaving Just your daily bag
M:I put all my books into my bag and I also took my dog with me. I didn't want to leave it alone at home.
W: You' re so kind to your dog. Hope the flood will disappear soon.
M: Me too. I hope everything can get back to normal quickly.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了昨晚暴雨导致的淹水,以及淹水后的安排等。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中,要集中注意力,尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息,如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时,留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化,这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
8.句意:哪条街的洪水最严重?根据I wonder which street was flooded most seriously 我想知道哪条街被淹得最严重?以及答语Main Street. 主街,可知主街淹水最严重。故选A。
9.句意:第二天早上罗伯特去哪里了?根据I decided to go to my uncle's house.我决定去我叔叔家,可知是去他叔叔家。故选C。
10.句意:罗伯特带了什么?根据I put all my books into my bag and I also took my dog with me. 我把所有的书都放进包里,还带了我的狗,可知带了书和狗。故选A。
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11.Who is Ann a Brown
A.Banjo's owner. B.Banjo's doctor. C.Banjo's friend.
12.Why did Anna start volunteer work
A.To make new friends.
B.To cheer people up.
C.To clean up hospitals.
13.How long has Banjo worked as a volunteer
A.For nearly two years.
B.For nearly three years.
C.For nearly four years.
14.What did the sick lady do with Banjo
A.Took him for a walk.
B.Gave him some food.
C.Sent him a new toy.
15.What is Banjo's main wish
A.Staying at home.
B.Eating tasty food.
C.Bringing joy to people.
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.C
【知识点】短文理解;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello,I'm Banjo. I am a helper dog. Anna Brown is my owner and she loves animals. She kept dogs at home when she was little. Playing with dogs helped her feel relaxed after busy days. Later, she found that many sick, lonely or disabled people could not keep pets. She wanted to cheer these people up. So we worked as volunteers in hospitals and old people's homes. I have been a helper dog for nearly three years.Sick people may feel upset and it is hard for them to get well. When I stay with them, they feel calm and happy. Once a sick lady was very sad. She touched me and gave me some food to eat. For a short time, she forgot her illness. I love bringing joy to people who need care.
【分析】大意:短文讲述了主人安娜从小喜爱动物,在成长过程中留意到病患、独居老人、残障群体难以饲养宠物的困境,便和已从业近三年的辅助犬班卓一起,以志愿者身份走进医院和养老院开展陪伴服务。班卓的陪伴能帮助情绪低落的服务对象平复心绪、暂时忘却病痛,它始终致力于为需要关怀的人群带去治愈与快乐。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听完问题后,要仔细分析选项,将选项与听到的内容进行对比,排除与听力材料不符的选项,从而确定正确答案。
11.句意:安娜·布朗是谁?根据Hello,I'm Banjo. I am a helper dog. Anna Brown is my owner and she loves animals. 你好,我叫班卓。我是一只助犬。安娜·布朗是我的主人,她喜欢动物,可知安娜是班卓的主人。故选A。
12.句意:安娜为什么开始做志愿者?根据 She wanted to cheer these people up. So we worked as volunteers in hospitals and old people's homes.她想让这些人振作起来。所以我们在医院和养老院做志愿者,可知是为了让人们振作起来。故选B。
13.句意:班卓做志愿者多久了?根据 I have been a helper dog for nearly three years.我做了将近三年的导盲犬,可知将近三年了。故选B。
14.句意:那位生病的女士对班卓做了什么?根据Once a sick lady was very sad. She touched me and gave me some food to eat.有一次,一位生病的女士非常难过。她摸了摸我,给了我一些食物吃,可知是给了班卓一些食物。故选B。
15.句意:班卓的主要愿望是什么?根据I love bringing joy to people who need care.我喜欢给需要照顾的人带来快乐,可知是给人们带去快乐。故选C。
阅读理解
STUDENT VOLUNTEERS WANTED
Do you want to help others and learn new things Then be a volunteer at the Hemudu Site Museum! 河姆迟运址博物館 Hemudu Site Musoum
Yourtasks as a volunteer
Answer visitors' questions about the Hemudu Site Museum. Introduce relics and Hemudu culture to visitors in English. Help organize exhibitions (展览) and prepare the materials. We hope... you speak English well. you are free on weekends. you work well in a team and follow the museum's rules. ◆you love history and are interested in Hemudu culture. Ready to volunteer Email us at yyvolunteer@. Volnteer at Hemudw! let historyshineínyour voice!
16.What is the volunteering program about
A.A school library. B.A history museum.
C.A city exhibition. D.A local hospital.
17.Which duty should the volunteers take
A.Introduce relics in English.
B.Collect questions from visitors.
C.Clean the museum on weekends.
D.Sell exhibition tickets to visitors.
18.Who will probably get this volunteer job
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】16.B
17.A
18.C
【知识点】应用文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是河姆渡遗址博物馆的学生志愿者招募广告。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
16.细节理解题。根据 Then be a volunteer at the Hemudu Site Museum! 那就去河姆渡遗址博物馆当志愿者吧!可知这个志愿者项目属于历史博物馆。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据 Introduce relics and Hemudu culture to visitors in English. 用英语向游客介绍文物,可知要负责用英语介绍文物。故选A。
18.推理判断题。根据对志愿者的要求: you speak English well. 你英语说得很好;以及 you love history and are interested in Hemudu culture. 你热爱历史,对河姆渡文化感兴趣,可知C选项热爱历史和擅长英语的候选人符合要求。故选C。
阅读理解
(Once upon a time, there was a quiet forest. All plants grew and followed their own rules of nature.)
Scene One (The Growing Season)
Bamboo Shoot:(looking around curiously) Why are all other plants growing so fast The grass turns green and flowers bloom beautifully in just a few days, but I'm still short and small!
Old Pine Tree:(soft) All living things have their own growing time.
Bamboo Shoot:(angry and disappointed) I hate waiting! I want to grow tall and strong right away.
Scene Two (Advice from the Old Tree)
(Day after day, the bamboo shoot hardly grows taller. It becomes much unhappier.)
Bamboo Shoot:(talking to the old pine tree) I try my best to take in water and sunshine, but make no progress.
Maybe I will never grow into a tall bamboo.
Old Pine Tree:(calm and warm) Dear little shoot, I' ve stood here for hundreds of years. Flowers and grass grow so fast but fall easily. Fast growth(成长) never means long success.
Bamboo Shoot:(shaking its leaves in doubt) But waiting is so boring. I feel nervous when I see others grow faster.
Old Pine Tree: Your bad emotion is your biggest enemy now. Bamboo spends its early months rooting(扎根)deeply underground. The unseen growth builds strength for the future.
Scene Three (The Wrong Choice)
Bamboo Shoot:I don't want to wait silently! I will try to grow faster.
(The bamboo shoot stops rooting downwards. It tries to grow up very quickly.)
Wind: Soon, the bamboo shoot grows a little taller in a short time. It feels proud. However, its roots are so weak.
Scene Four (Lesson from the Storm)
(A heavy summer storm comes. The wind blows strongly and the rain beats hard.)
BambooShoot:(shaking hard, scared)I can't stand still!
(With a loud sound, the fast grown bamboo shoot falls to the ground. Its weak roots can't support its body.)
Bambo o Shoot:(sad)I understand now. I only cared about fast results but lost the most important base.
Old Pine Tree:(sighs gently) To grow up, one must stay calm and keep working hard. Being worried makes people want quick success and get easy failure.
19.How does the bamboo shoot feel at the beginning of the story
A.Sad and scared. B.Calm and relaxed.
C.Curious and angry. D.Proud and happy.
20.What advice does the Old Pine Tree give
A.Stop taking in water and sunshine.
B.Grow faster like grass and flowers.
C.Spend time growing roots deeply.
D.Give up growing into a tall bamboo.
21.What is the ending of the Bamboo shoot
A. B.
C. D.
22.Why does the writer write this story
A.To show slow growth wins success.
B.To warn against old people's advice.
C.To explain storms can change growth.
D.To prove fast growth can work well.
【答案】19.C
20.C
21.B
22.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了竹笋急于快速生长最终倒下的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
19.推理判断题。根据第一段Bamboo Shoot:(looking around curiously) Why are all other plants growing so fast 竹笋:(好奇地环顾四周)为什么其他植物都长得这么快?;以及Bamboo Shoot:(angry and disappointed) I hate waiting! 竹笋:(又生气又失望)我讨厌等待!可知故事开头竹笋先是好奇地观察周围,之后对自己生长缓慢感到生气失望。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据Maybe I will never grow into a tall bamboo中:Old Pine Tree: Your bad emotion is your biggest enemy now. Bamboo spends its early months rooting(扎根)deeply underground. The unseen growth builds strength for the future.老松树:你的坏情绪是你现在最大的敌人。竹子在最初的几个月里深深地扎根于地下。看不见的增长为未来创造了力量,可知老树建议竹笋花时间深深扎根。故选C。
21.推理判断题。定位故事结局部分(With a loud sound, the fast grown bamboo shoot falls to the ground. Its weak roots can't support its body.)(随着一声巨响,快速生长的竹笋掉到了地上。它脆弱的根系无法支撑它的身体。),可知结局是竹笋倒在了地上,B符合文意。故选B。
22.文章大意题。根据最后一段Old Pine Tree:(sighs gently) To grow up, one must stay calm and keep working hard. Being worried makes people want quick success and get easy failure.老松树:(轻轻叹了口气)要长大,必须保持冷静,继续努力。担心会让人想要快速成功,却容易失败,可知作者通过这个故事告诉我们,扎实积累、慢生长最终才能收获成功,急于求成反而会失败。故选A。
阅读理解
Nowadays, chatting with AI chatbots is a new way for teenagers to relax. They share their feelings and stories to lower stress. Do you prefer chatting with AI or real people Feel free to leave your ideas below.
When I feel stressed about exams or fight with friends, I hate troubling my busy parents.My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!" Once my favorite team lost an important ball game, and I felt so upset that I almost cried.I didn't want to tell anyone, so I turned to the AIchatbot. After chatting with it, I felt much more relaxed. The chatbot just stayed with me like a familiar friend until I felt better. That kind of always-there comfort(安慰) is something Ireally want. AI chatbots are nice but they seldom challenge me. When I argue with others, AIchatbots will say to me like,"I see why you feel that way." They keep telling me that but never push me to reflect(反思). That makes me get lost in bad emotions, thinking I am completely right when I am probably not. Real friends are different. My best friend once said to me seriously,"You were too rude just now, and you need to say sorry." I felt angry at first, but soon I realized he was helping me. Real people care about my growth instead of just pleasing me.
23.What is a new way for teenagers to use AI chatbots
A.Planning trips. B.Sharing feelings.
C.Finishing homework. D.Writing stories.
24.Why does Clara like chatting with AI
A.AI is ready to listen to her anytime.
B.AI can help her win ball games easily.
C.AI helps her get better exam grades.
D.AI helps her get on well with parents.
25.What is the best to fill in ▲
A.meet new classmates B.use AI chatbots
C.chat with real people D.talk with strangers
26.Which sentence best shows the difference between AI and real friends
A.AI is busy offline but real friends stay online all the time.
B.AI points out mistakes but real friends never tell the truth.
C.AI helps with study but real friends only make people happy.
D.AI gives quiet comfort but real friends care about the growth.
【答案】23.B
24.A
25.C
26.D
【知识点】议论文;细节理解;推理判断;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讨论了"更喜欢和AI聊天还是和真人聊天"的话题。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段Nowadays, chatting with AI chatbots is a new way for teenagers to relax. They share their feelings and stories to lower stress.如今,与人工智能聊天机器人聊天是青少年放松的新方式。他们分享自己的感受和故事以减轻压力,可知青少年用AI聊天机器人分享感受。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据Clara的发言第一段My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!"我的AI朋友总是在线,无论白天还是晚上。它耐心地听我说话,从不冷冷地说:"振作起来!",可知Clara喜欢和AI聊天是因为AI随时都可以倾听她。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据第一段 Do you prefer chatting with AI or real people 你更喜欢和人工智能聊天还是和真人聊天?以及Jaden发言的第一段They keep telling me that but never push me to reflect(反思). That makes me get lost in bad emotions, thinking I am completely right when I am probably not.它们一直告诉我,但从不强迫我反思。这让我迷失在糟糕的情绪中,以为我完全正确,而实际上我可能不是,可知此处表明选择:我更喜欢和真人聊天。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据Clara的发言第一段My AI friend is always online, day or night. It listens to me patiently and never coldly says,"Just cheer up!"我的AI朋友总是在线,无论白天还是晚上。它耐心地听我说话,从不冷冷地说:"振作起来!";以及Jaden发言的第二段 Real people care about my growth instead of just pleasing me. 真正的人关心我的成长,而不仅仅是取悦我,可知区别是:AI只会给你安慰,而真人会关注你的成长,D符合文意。故选D。
阅读理解
In May 2026, Elon Musk's 6-year-old son wore beautiful newChinese-style clothes in Beijing. He was dressed in a light blue-grey silk.vest(马甲) with traditional Chinese frog buttons(中式盘扣). In his hand,he carried a cute tiger-head bag. This cute look quickly became famous online. This is a sign of a growing trend(趋势): more and more people love new Chinese-style fashion.
During the Spring Festival, many people chose to wear such new Chinese-style clothes. They wore beautiful pieces like vests with dragon and phoenix(凤凰) patterns, jackets with traditional Chinese buttons, and elegant horse-face skirts. This style was once popular only among the elderly, but now teenagers and young people also fall in love with it. Many online users call it" culture awakening."
To young people, new Chinese-style clothes are not too formal. They can wear them in different occasions—at school, at work or at parties. A 24-year-old girl named Zhu Chen is a big fan of this style. She said,"In the past,people believed fashionable clothes were the only way to show good taste. But now, lots of people prefer to wear new Chinese-style clothes when they go out, even when they travel abroad."
Wei Pengju, a culture professor, says this kind of clothing is popular because new designs bring traditional culture into modern life.
This fashion connects history with today's life and makes traditional culture shine again. Without doubt, its wonderful time is coming.
27.How does the writer lead in the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By using sayings.
C.By giving an example. D.By asking questions.
28.What does the underlined phrase"culture awakening" in Paragraph 2 mean
A.People start to collect cute Chinese handbags.
B.Young people start to love traditional clothes.
C.Elderly people stop wearing traditional clothes.
D.People prefer fashionable Western-style clothes.
29.Why does new Chinese-style clothes become popular
A.It is made for the Spring Festival.
B.It looks nicer than Western clothes.
C.It is designed only for young people.
D.It mixes tradition with modern styles.
30.What is the writer's attitude towards new Chinese-style fashion
A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Surprised.
【答案】27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B
【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;细节理解;推理判断;观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了新中式服装流行趋势 。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段In May 2026, Elon Musk's 6-year-old son wore beautiful newChinese-style clothes in Beijing.2026年5月,埃隆·马斯克6岁的儿子在北京穿着漂亮的新式中式服装,以此引出"越来越多人喜爱新中式时尚"这一主题,可知属于举例子引出主题。故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据上文This style was once popular only among the elderly, but now teenagers and young people also fall in love with it. 这种风格曾经只在老年人中流行,但现在青少年和年轻人也爱上了它,可知 culture awakening 指年轻人开始喜爱传统服饰。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Wei Pengju, a culture professor, says this kind of clothing is popular because new designs bring traditional culture into modern life.文化教授魏鹏举说,这种服装很受欢迎,因为新的设计将传统文化带入了现代生活;以及最后一段This fashion connects history with today's life and makes traditional culture shine again.这种时尚将历史与今天的生活联系起来,让传统文化再次焕发光彩,可知是因为新中式服装将传统文化和现代生活结合,融合了传统与现代风格。故选D。
30.观点态度题。根据文章最后一句Without doubt, its wonderful time is coming.毫无疑问,它的美好时代即将到来,可知作者对新中式时尚充满希望。故选B。
Fu Xing在学习 Nature's Temper 后制作了台风防护安全手册。请阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项为多余选项),将其序号填入31-34 小题,并回答第35 小题。注意:请将第35 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
 31.   32.   33.   34.  
A. What do we do during a typhoon B. And keep them somewhere easy to find. C. Call an emergency hotline in your community. D. Check your house if there are any damages (损坏). E. Because windows break easily in strong winds.
Is it safe to walk in the flood water What do you think of this handbook (No more than 15 words.) 35.  
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.E;34.C;35.No, it isn't. I think it is useful./I think it is helpful./ It helps us stay safe when typhoons come.
【知识点】说明文;自然灾害的防范措施
【解析】【分析】大意: 文章是一篇台风防护安全手册。
选项意思:A.台风期间我们做什么?
B.把它们放在容易找到的地方。
C.拨打你所在社区的紧急热线。
D.检查你的房子是否有损坏。
E.因为窗户在强风中很容易碎。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
31.根据Be prepared with daily thins you need.准备好你每天需要的东西,可知此处交代准备好物品后的注意事项:把它们放在容易找到的地方。故选B。
32.根据Stay inside your house.Keep calm.待在你的房子里。保持冷静,可知此处介绍台风天该做的事:台风期间我们做什么?故选A。
33.根据Keep away from windows.远离窗户,可知此处解释远离窗户的原因:因为窗户在强风中很容易碎。故选E。
34.根据左边的图片显示电话,可知此处应是和打电话相关的建议:拨打你所在社区的紧急热线。故选C。
35.第一问根据Avoid flooded areas as the flood water is unsafe.避开洪水泛滥的地区,因为洪水是不安全的,可知再洪水里行走是不安全的,应作否定回答;第二问为开放型主观题,根据手册给出了台风期间的安全建议,可知是很有帮助的。故答案为:No, it isn't. I think it is useful./I think it is helpful./ It helps us stay safe when typhoons come.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I opened my mouth, but couldn't say a word. I made myself look at my teacher and finally answered,"I have no idea." I tried hard not to cry, but tears still rolled down my cheeks. Not 36. my tears, my teacher kept going with the math class.
When I got home, my father tried to 37. me."Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said."You' re just a 38. kid. It' s nothing serious."
"Just being common..." A deep sense of sadness came over me. I felt 39. and in low spirits. So many failures almost beat me, and I didn' t know how to 40. the bright side.
One day, I sat all alone on the playground. A girl walked up and sat beside me.
"Why do you stay alone all the time " she asked.
" 41. wants to make friends with a person like me. I'm such a loser."
"Who called you a loser " she tilted (歪斜) her head."By the way, I'm Wendy. Let's be friends."
"My 42. did." I replied.
She shook her head."Bad grades are just like a lock," she said 43. ."They only mean you haven't found the right 44. yet."
Her words 45. my heart. For the first time, I saw a ray of hope.
From then on, Wendy stayed by my side and helped me believe in 46. . Whenever I felt sad, she praised me for every little bit of 47. I made.
48. her help,I began to see myself in a new way. I learned to 49. my true self instead of wishing to become perfect. I realized that 50. mattered most was my daily hard work and my small progress every day.
Wendy has brought a totally new life to me.
36.A. noticing B. allowing C. missing D. hiding
37.A. leave B. encourage C. punish D. respect
38.A. shy B. strange C. clever D.common
39.A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
40.A. look up B. look on C. look for D. look like
41.A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
42.A. habits B. hobbies C. grades D. problems
43.A. secretly B. suddenly C. angrily D. softly
44.A. key B. place C. tool D. door
45.A. beat B. hurt C. touched D. troubled
46.A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. myself
47.A. choice B. mistake C. promise D. progress
48.A. On B. With C. Under D. For
49.A. receive B. refuse C. return D. accept
50.A. why B. how C. what D. when
【答案】36.A;37.B;38.D;39.B;40.B;41.A;42.C;43.D;44.A;45.C;46.D;47.D;48.B;49.D;50.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】 大意:本文讲述了"我"因为学业表现不佳陷入深度自我否定,觉得自己是没人愿意亲近的失败者,即便爸爸的开导也没能让"我"走出低落。直到女孩Wendy主动和"我"做朋友,用"坏成绩只是没找到对应钥匙的锁"的比喻开导我,不断肯定"我"的每一点小进步,帮"我"建立自信,最终让"我"学会接纳不完美的真实自我,明白日常的点滴努力和小进步才是最珍贵的东西。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意重点掌握高频固定搭配,比如look on the bright side、with one's help,这类固定表达是完形填空的高频考点,不能混淆相近短语的含义。反身代词要和主语人称保持一致,第11空指代第一人称"我",要对应选择myself,不能错用其他人称的反身代词。
36.句意:老师没有注意到我的眼泪,继续上数学课。选项意思:A:noticing 注意到;B:allowing 允许;C:missing 错过;D:hiding 隐藏。根据 my teacher kept going with the math class. 我的老师继续上数学课,可知老师没有留意到我的眼泪。故选A。
37.句意:我回到家后,爸爸试着鼓励我。选项意思:A:leave 离开;B:encourage 鼓励;C:punish 惩罚;D:respect 尊重。根据后文"Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said.爸爸说"有的学生擅长学习,有的暂时落后",可知爸爸是在鼓励失意的我。故选B。
38.句意:你只是一个普通的孩子,这根本不是什么严重的事。选项意思:A:shy 害羞的;B:strange 奇怪的;C:clever 聪明的;D:common 普通的。根据前文"Some students do well in study, while others fall behind,"he said.爸爸说"有的学生擅长学习,有的暂时落后";以及后文 "Just being common..." "只是普通……",可知此处爸爸指出只是一个普通的孩子,没什么严重的。故选D。
39.句意:我感到忧郁,情绪低落。选项意思:A:red 红色;B:blue 蓝色(忧郁得);C:green 绿色;D:yellow 黄色。根据 and in low spirits. 情绪低落,可知是忧郁的,blue可表"忧郁"。故选B。
40.句意:接连不断的失败几乎把我击垮,我不知道该如何看待事物光明的一面。选项意思:A:look up 查阅、抬头看;B:look on 看待、视作;C:look for 寻找;D:look like 看起来像。根据空格后 the bright side.,可知此处表示"看待事物光明的一面",应用固定搭配look on the bright side"往好处想、看待事物光明面"。故选B。
41.句意:没有人愿意和我这样的人做朋友,我就是个失败者。选项意思:A:Nobody 没有人;B:Anybody 任何人;C:Somebody 某人;D:Everybody 每个人。根据 I'm such a loser. 我就是个失败者,可知是觉得没有人愿意和我这样的人做朋友,应用表完全否定的不定代词nobody"没有人"。故选A。
42.句意:是我的成绩定义了我是个失败者。选项意思:A:habits 习惯;B:hobbies 爱好;C:grades 成绩;D:problems 问题。根据前文 I made myself look at my teacher and finally answered,"I have no idea."我看着老师,最后回答说:"我不知道。",可知作者因为数学课答不出问题、学业表现不佳陷入自我怀疑,可知是糟糕的成绩让作者觉得自己是失败者。故选C。
43.句意:她轻轻开口说道:"糟糕的成绩就像一把锁。"选项意思:A:secretly 偷偷地;B:suddenly 突然地;C:angrily 生气地;D:softly 温柔地、轻声地。根据前文 she tilted (歪斜) her head."By the way, I'm Wendy. Let's be friends."她歪着头。"顺便说一句,我是温迪。我们做朋友吧。",可知Wendy主动上前安慰,可知应是轻声细语地开导。故选D。
44.句意:它们只意味着你还没有找到打开这把锁的正确钥匙。选项意思:A:key 钥匙;B:place 地点;C:tool 工具;D:door 门。根据前文"Bad grades are just like a lock,""糟糕的成绩就像一把锁。",可知对应解锁的物品就是钥匙。故选A。
45.句意:她的话触动了我的心,我第一次看到了一丝希望。选项意思:A:beat 击打;B:hurt 伤害;C:touched 触动、打动;D:troubled 困扰。根据后文 For the first time, I saw a ray of hope.我第一次看到了一丝希望,可知她的话深深触动了我的内心。故选C。
46.句意:从那以后Wendy一直陪在我身边,帮我学会相信自己。选项意思:A:himself 他自己;B:itself 它自己;C:yourself 你自己;D:myself 我自己。根据 helped me 帮助我,可知是帮"我"相信自己,此处应用I的反身代词myself。故选D。
47.句意:每当我难过的时候,她都会为我取得的每一点小进步而夸奖我。选项意思:A:choice 选择;B:mistake 错误;C:promise 承诺;D:progress 进步。根据 she praised me她夸奖我,可知应是为每一点微小的进步肯定作者。故选D。
48.句意:在她的帮助下,我开始用全新的视角看待自己。选项意思:A:On 在…之上;B:With 和、借助;C:Under 在…之下;D:For 为了。根据固定搭配with one's help"在某人的帮助下",可知介词用with。故选B。
49.句意:我学着接纳真实的自己,而不是一味奢望变成完美的人。选项意思:A:receive 收到;B:refuse 拒绝;C:return 返回;D:accept 接纳、接受。根据 instead of wishing to become perfect 而不是一味奢望变成完美的人,可知作者学会接纳真实的自己。故选D。
50.句意:我意识到最重要的东西是我日复一日的努力,和每一天取得的微小进展。选项意思:A:why 为什么;B:how 如何;C:what 什么;D:when 何时。根据空格后动词mattered,可知此处是主语从句,从句中缺少指代"事物"的主语,用what来指代"最重要的事"。故选C。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
death foreign express but unlucky in return
Dear You(《给阿嬷的情书》) is a warm and touching movie, which centers on the letters to YeShurou. Ye was a grandmother spending many years waiting for her husband Zheng Musheng, who worked in a  51.  country. They  52.  their love for each other through letters. Life was terribly hard, but they tried to overcome all kinds of difficulties.  53.   , Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫). After Zheng' s  54.  , Ye still got letters and money for many years.  55.   later she found out the truth: a kind woman Xie Nanzhi sent them to help her and expected nothing  56.   .This movie reminds us that small kindness can make a big difference to others.
【答案】51.foreign;52.expressed;53.Unluckily;54.death;55.But;56.in return
【知识点】记叙文;影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文介绍温情电影《给阿嬷的情书》的核心剧情:叶淑柔的丈夫郑木生在国外工作,二人靠书信互诉爱意,却不幸遭遇抢劫离世。此后多年叶淑柔仍持续收到信件和汇款,后来才得知是善良的谢南枝默默寄来帮扶她,且完全不图回报,影片借此传递"微小善意也能给他人带来巨大改变"的内核。
选项意思:death:死亡,名词;foreign:外国的,形容词;express:表达、倾诉,动词;but:但是,连词,表转折;unlucky:不幸的,形容词;in return:作为回报,固定短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词形转换细节,形容词unluck要变为副词Unluckily放在句首修饰整个句子,动词express要变为过去式expressed匹配全片的过去叙事时态。牢记高频固定搭配nothing in return,贴合"无私助人不图回报"的人物设定,不要拆分错填短语内容。
51.句意:叶淑柔是一位多年等待丈夫郑木生的奶奶,郑木生当时在国外工作。根据 through letters 通过信件,结合选项词汇,可知郑木生当时在国外工作,应填形容词foreign"外国的",作定语。故答案为:foreign。
52.句意:他们通过书信向彼此倾诉爱意。根据前文叶淑柔是一位多年等待丈夫郑木生,可知两人靠信件表达爱意,应用动词express"表达",文章时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词过去式expressed。故答案为:expressed。
53.句意:不幸的是,郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害。根据 Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫).郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害,可知这是不幸的事,应用unlucky"不幸的"的副词形式unluckily"不幸地",作状语修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:Unluckily。
54.句意:郑木生去世后,叶淑柔在很多年里依然能收到信件和汇款。根据前文 Zheng was killed in a robbery(抢劫).郑木生在一场抢劫事件中遇害,可知此处指代他离世的事,应填名词death"死亡",作介词after的宾语。故答案为:death。
55.句意:但后来她才得知真相:这些信件和钱都是一位善良的女士谢南枝寄来的。根据前文她多年不知情、一直以为是丈夫寄来的,后文才揭晓真相,可知前后存在语义转折,应填转折连词but"但是",句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:But。
56.句意:谢南枝默默帮助她,不图任何回报。根据后文 This movie reminds us that small kindness can make a big difference to others. 这部电影提醒我们,小小的善意可以对他人产生巨大的影响,可知这是谢南枝的善意,是不图回报的,应用固定搭配expect nothing in return"不期待任何回报"。故答案为:in return。
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Dear Grandpa(《写给世界上最好的外公》) is a meaningful book for teenage readers. The writer was a little girl, who once felt  57.   (孤独) and nervous in a new environment. However, she didn't keep her thinking to  58.   (她自己). Instead, she chose to write letters to her grandpa. In her grandpa's reply, he gave useful advice. He taught her to value true friendship and help people in need. 59.  (除非) she learned to care for others, she could not find real happiness. With grandpa's care, the girl became happier. She learned to  60.  (对付) with difficulties and made progress in her life.Every small  61.  (努力) she put in made her better and better.
Daddy-Long-Legs(《长腿叔叔》) is a book made up of letters from Judy to her secret helper. Judy grew up as an orphan (孤儿) under  62.  (严格) rules. A kind  63.  (先生) paid for her college, and asked her to write him a letter every month, but he never replied. In each letter, she described her daily life  64.   (清楚), such as her classmates, subjects and so on. She also talked about things which drove her mad and made her  65.   (害怕) at night. She loved writing because her dream was to become a successful writer. Year after year, she kept writing letters. She felt the warmth of this unknown helper and finally understood the true value of kindness.
【答案】57.lonely;58.herself;59.Unless;60.deal;61.effort;62.strict;63.gentleman/ sir;64.clearly;65.fear/ scared/ afraid
【知识点】说明文;文学著作
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文介绍两本以书信为核心载体的暖心读物:《写给世界上最好的外公》讲述小女孩靠和外公通信走出新环境的不安,学会关爱他人、直面困难不断成长;《长腿叔叔》讲述孤儿朱迪靠给匿名资助人写信记录生活,坚持写作梦想,最终读懂善意的真正价值。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词形转换细节,中文提示"清楚"要转换为副词clearly修饰动词,不能直接用形容词clear。牢记高频固定搭配,比如keep sth. to oneself、deal with,贴合句子语境选对单词形式。
57.句意:作者曾是一个小女孩,在新环境里感到孤独又紧张。孤独,形容词lonely,作感官动词felt的表语。故答案为:lonely。
58.句意:但她没有把心事藏在心里。她自己,反身代词herself,固定搭配keep sth. to oneself"不把想法告诉别人",指代主语she自身。故答案为:herself。
59.句意:除非她学会关心他人,否则她找不到真正的快乐。除非,连词unless,引导条件状语从句,句首首字母需大写。故答案为:Unless。
60.句意:她学会了应对困难,在生活中取得了进步。对付,动词deal。根据固定搭配learn to do sth."学习做某事",可知用动词原形。故答案为:deal。
61.句意:她付出的每一点小努力,都让她变得越来越好。努力,可数名词effort。根据every "每一",可知后接可数名词单数effort。故答案为:effort。
62.句意:朱迪作为孤儿在严格的规矩下长大。严格,形容词stric,作定语修饰名词rules。故答案为:strict。
63.句意:一位善良的先生资助她上大学。先生,可数名词gentleman/sir。根据不定冠词a,可知用单数。故答案为:gentleman/sir。
64.句意:在每封信里,她都清楚地描述自己的日常生活。清楚,形容词clear。根据副词作状语修饰动词,可知此处需要副词clearly"清楚地",修饰动词过去式described。故答案为:clearly。
65.句意:她也会聊到那些让她抓狂、夜里感到害怕的事。害怕,动词 fear/形容词/ scared/ afraid ,固定结构make sb. + v./adj."使某人做某事/使某人怎么样",可知填动词原形fear/形容词scared/ afraid。故答案为: fear/ scared/ afraid 。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
"Drink more hot water!" People often hear this saying when someone in China has  66.  cold, a headache or a stomachache. It has also turned into a popular meme(梗) across the country. This simple  67.  (suggest)actually carries a deep cultural tradition of showing care.
How did this habit start A long time ago, water was not clean enough, so people had to boil water  68.  (avoid) illnesses. Since boiled water lowered health risks, drinking hot water slowly became a daily habit. Later,public health activities made  69.  spread to more people. 70.   we have clean and safe drinking water today, Chinese people still keep this tradition for their health.
Does hot water really work The answer is"yes". From traditional Chinese medicine, hot water warms our bodies and speeds up blood circulation(循环). When people feel uncomfortable and painful, they should  71.  (drink) a cup of hot water at once, which can help them relax. 72.  (surprising), many people even prefer hot water on hot summer days. They believe cold water may be  73.  (harm) to their health.
Drinking hot water is among China's most valuable cultural  74.  (habit). It is a cultural treasure and it  75.  (remain) part of our daily lives for many years. This tradition truly makes our lives healthier and much more comfortable.
【答案】66.a;67.suggestion;68.to avoid;69.it;70.Although/ Though;71.drink;72.Surprisingly;73.harmful;74.habits;75.has remained
【知识点】说明文;疾病与防治;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;although;drink;habit;harmful;suggestion;surprisingly;though;it
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了中国喝热水的传统。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意冠词的固定搭配,have a cold是约定俗成的常用表达,不能漏填不定冠词a。严格遵循词形转换规则,动词转名词、形容词转副词、名词单复数变化都要贴合句子的语法成分要求。留意时态提示,for many years是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,要对应调整动词为has remained的正确形式。
66.句意:在中国,当有人感冒、头疼或者胃痛时,常听到"多喝热水"这句话。根据固定搭配have a cold"患感冒",可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为:a。
67.句意:这个简单的建议背后,藏着传递关怀的深厚文化传统。suggest 建议,动词。根据指示代词this"这个",以及形容词simple"简单的",可知应填可数名词单数形式suggestion。故答案为:suggestion。
68.句意:很久以前水质不够洁净,人们必须把水烧开以规避疾病。avoid 避免,动词。根据water was not clean enough水质不够洁净,可知人们把水烧开是为了避免疾病,应用不定式结构to avoid作目的状语。故答案为:to avoid。
69.句意:后来公共卫生相关的推广活动,让喝热水的习惯传播给了更多人。根据上文Since boiled water lowered health risks, drinking hot water slowly became a daily habit. 由于开水降低了健康风险,喝热水慢慢成为一种日常习惯,可知此处指代前文已经形成的"喝热水"的日常习惯,应用it指代单数事物。故答案为:it。
70.句意:虽然如今我们已经拥有洁净安全的饮用水,中国人依然为了健康保留着这个传统。根据 Chinese people still keep this tradition for their health. 中国人依然为了健康保留着这个传统,可知空格处表示"虽然如今我们已经拥有洁净安全的饮用水",前后句存让步转折逻辑,应用副词although/though"虽然"引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故答案为:Although/Though。
71.句意:当人们身体不适、感到疼痛时,应该立刻喝一杯热水,这能帮他们放松下来。drink 饮用,动词。根据情态动词should,可知后面必须接动词原形。故答案为:drink。
72.句意:令人惊讶的是,很多人哪怕在炎热的夏天也更偏爱喝热水。surprising 令人惊讶的,形容词。根据此处放在句首修饰整个句子,可知需要副词形式surprisingly"令人惊讶的是",句首首字母大写。故答案为:Surprisingly。
73.句意:他们认为冰水可能会对自己的健康造成伤害。harm 伤害,名词/动词。根据be动词,可知应填形容词形式harmful"有害的",作表语,固定搭配be harmful to表示"对……有害"。故答案为:harmful。
74.句意:喝热水是中国最具价值的文化习惯之一。habit 习惯,名词。根据固定结构one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的之一",可知此处需要填入名词复数形式habits。故答案为:habits。
75.句意:这份文化宝藏至今已经在我们的日常生活中留存了很多年。remain 保留、留存,动词。根据时间状语for many years"很多年",可知句子时态用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词,主语it是第三人称单数,助动词用has,动词remain的过去分词为remained。故答案为:has remained。
76. But      it lets me spend time with Nini!
(但最重要的是,这能让我有时间陪伴妮妮。)
【答案】most;importantly
【知识点】汉译英;形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则;importantly;most
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分"最重要的是",应用副词importantly的最高级most importantly,作状语,修饰整个句子。故答案为:most;importantly。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记importantly是多音节副词,最高级形式为most importantly。
77. Until you talk to them, they might not know         .
(直到你和他们聊,他们才能知道你的感受。)
【答案】how;you;feel
【知识点】汉译英;how引导的宾语从句;feel;how;you
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分"你的感受",即"你如何感受",根据空格前动词know"知道",可知句子为宾语从句,"如何"为疑问副词how,引导宾语从句,"你"为代词主格you,作从句主语,"感受"为动词feel,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语用动词原形。故答案为:how;you;feel。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记宾语从句在动词后作宾语时,需要用陈述语序:主语+谓语+宾语。
78. This story is about      and I find it interesting.
(这个故事是关于成长,我发现它很有趣。)
【答案】growing;up
【知识点】汉译英;动名词;固定搭配;growing;up
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"成长"固定搭配grow up,介词about"关于"后应用动名词形式growing。故答案为:growing;up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配grow up"成长",介词后需要接动词的动名词(v-ing)形式作宾语 。
79. First impressions are     important    I don't want to say or do anything wrong,
(第一印象十分重要,所以我不想说错话、做错事。)
【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"十分……所以……",即"如此……以至于……"固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that+句子。故答案为:so;that。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that+句子"如此……以至于……"。
80. Thank you so much for being      my teacher      my friend.
(真的特别谢谢你,不仅是我的老师,更是我的朋友。)
【答案】not;only;but;also
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;also;but;not;only
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"不仅……而且……"固定搭配not only…but also…。故答案为:not;only;but;also。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配固定搭配not only…but also…"不仅……而且……"。
81.假如你是李华,校英文报社依托校园健心节推出 Tronble— Free互动解忧栏目。请根据其中一封读者来信内容,结合自身经验,撰写英文回信,给出切实可行的建议。
注意:
1.文章提示信息仅供参考,可适当拓展;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数80-100左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Judy,
I am Li Hua from the Trouble—— Free column.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Judy,
I am Li Hua from the Trouble-Free column. I'm sorry to hear that you' re upset these days because of your grades and hobby. But look on the bright side. I think your parents just want you to focus more on your study.In my opinion, you should communicate with them first. Until you talk to them, they may not know how you feel. When you talk, explain that drawing is so important that you don't want to give it up. Most importantly, you should plan your time well for both your study and hobby. In that way, you can not only keep up with your lessons but also enjoy your hobby. I'm sure they will understand you.Hope things will get better soon.
Yours,Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文;家庭生活;时间管理;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求结合自身经验,回复读者的信件,提出关于处理父母关系的建议。写作内容包括发现问题,分享观点和给出建议。 根据内容要求,可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文第一步首先共情安抚,认可朋友的心情,缓解她的焦虑;第二步给出具体可落地的建议:沟通,规划时间等;第三步给出鼓励,传递信心。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I'm sorry to hear that you' re upset these days because of your grades and hobby. "听说你这些天因为成绩和爱好而心烦意乱,我很难过。";when引导的时间状语从句When you talk, explain that drawing is so important that you don't want to give it up."当你说话的时候,解释一下绘画是如此重要,以至于你不想放弃它。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的 look on the bright side "往好的方面想", communicate with sb."和某人沟通", keep up with sb."跟上某人"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
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