资源简介

安徽省六安市舒城县
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
三、单项选择
21. You ________ eat fast food every day, son. It’s not good for you.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．may not D．couldn’t
22. My little sister is very ________ about everything. She keeps asking “why” from morning till night.
A．natural B．harmful C．curious D．thankful
23. —What were you doing ________ the storm happened
—I ________ home.
A．while; drove B．when; drove C．when; was driving D．while; was driving
24. Reading classic stories makes a big difference ________ students’ creative writing.
A．in B．for C．with D．to
25. I ________ this book many times and I find it very educational.
A．read B．will read C．was reading D．have read
26. The opening ceremony didn’t begin ________ all players arrived and took their seats.
A．unless B．until C．when D．though
27. —________ can I keep the book, sir
—For two weeks.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How much
28. Parents always do whatever they can ________ a clean and comfortable environment for children.
A．provide B．to provide C．providing D．provides
29. We need to ________ the difficulty and keep working on the program.
A．get over B．get down C．get into D．get on
30. —Wow, the new science museum is really fantastic, isn’t it
—________! I could spend a whole day here and not get bored.
A．Never mind B．You’re welcome C．You said it D．My pleasure
C四、完形填空
A
A boy grew up in a village where winning was very important. The boy liked running and decided to have a ____31____ with the kids nearby. Many people came to see it. The boy ____32____ a lot for the race. He ran with strong kids, and he won! He felt very ____33____. Everyone cheered for him.
No matter what race the boy ____34____, he always won. The crowd loved him more and clapped for his ____35____ after each race. But an old man didn’t.
When the boy thought these races were over, the old man said there was one more important race. He brought a ____36____ man and an old lady to race. The boy thought it would be easy to win. But when the boy finished the race first, ____37____ cheered. He was wondering. The old man asked to ____38____ the race again, but everyone should finish together.
So, the boy helped the man who couldn’t see and walked with the old lady. They finally made it! This time, everyone cheered even ____39____. The boy didn’t understand.
The wise old man said people weren’t cheering for winners but for the ____40____ he showed to others. Life is not all about winning. It is about moving together and helping others who are less lucky than us.
31. A．play B．race C．lesson D．talk
32. A．trained B．asked C．raised D．recorded
33. A．surprised B．lonely C．strange D．proud
34. A．decided on B．heard of C．joined in D．looked at
35. A．warning B．stage C．fault D．winning
36. A．serious B．blind C．bored D．quiet
37. A．someone B．everyone C．nobody D．anyone
38. A．stop B．enjoy C．watch D．start
39. A．faster B．louder C．smaller D．slower
40. A．care B．speed C．excuse D．ability
B
The US has more tornadoes than any other country. Every year, many people travel to the US to ____41____ and study tornadoes. Paul Knightley is one of them. He has visited the US to chase (追) storms 19 times since 1998. Knightley has always been interested in ____42____, especially tornadoes. “We don’t really know why they happen, so there’s still a ____43____ way for humans to go,” he said.
Tornadoes can be very dangerous, but Knightley said that he always ____44____ getting too close to them.This keeps him safe enough. Besides, storm chasers should stay far away from tornadoes ____45____ better photos, or it can be difficult to record tornadoes’ complete shapes.
Storm chasers need to watch weather reports to ____46____ the locations and paths of tornadoes. Knightley said when he first ____47____ to chase storms, people would take laptops and special tools. They used them to check the weather conditions and nearby storm activity. These days, it’s much ____48____ because people can use their smartphones.
Knightley said the hardest part of storm chasing is to ____49____ which weather patterns (模式) to follow, especially when there are several storms developing at the same time. The ____50____, he said, is to learn “how to read the clouds”.
41. A．draw B．predict C．follow D．stop
42. A．art B．weather C．plants D．animals
43. A．long B．near C．perfect D．different
44. A．enjoys B．considers C．avoids D．imagines
45. A．for B．behind C．over D．under
46. A．fight against B．dream of C．give up D．learn about
47. A．ended B．started C．remembered D．forgot
48. A．easier B．safer C．weaker D．cheaper
49. A．wait B．lead C．decide D．try
50. A．custom B．secret C．plan D．purpose
五、补全对话
根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! You look strong and healthy.
____51____
B: I like playing basketball best. I think it’s exciting.
A: ____52____
B: I play it every weekend with my classmates. It’s great fun.
A: ____53____
B: Because it helps me make friends and learn about teamwork. By the way, ____54____
A: I think good communication is very important for a team.
B: I agree. ____55____
A: Sure! I’d love to. I also need more exercise.
A．What’s your favorite sport
B．How often do you play it
C．Why do you like it so much
D．Do you usually play with your classmates
E．What do you think is important for a team
F．Do you like watching sports games
G．Let’s play together sometime.
六、阅读理解
A
If you are learning Chinese, learning poems is a great way to learn Chinese culture. We choose four of the most popular poems of the Tang Dynasty for you.
O Geese is a short poem. It is often the first poem for Chinese children to learn because it is very easy. Luo Binwang wrote it at the age of 7.
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night《静夜思》was written by Li Bai. When he looked up at the bright moon, he felt lonely and missed home very much. And then he wrote the poem. Li Bai wrote about 1 000 poems in his lifetime.
The Peasants《悯农》was written by the Tang Dynasty poet, Li Shen. The first two lines describe how the peasants worked hard in the hot sun and the last two lines tell us to care about food.
Written by the Tang Dynasty poet Meng Haoran, Spring Morning is a famous poem. It describes the poet’s observations (观察) and thoughts upon waking up on a pleasant spring morning.
56. This passage is written for ________.
A．kids B．adults C．English learners D．Chinese learners
57. Which poem was written by a poet at his very young age
A．O Geese
B．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night
C．The Peasants
D．Spring Morning
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The four poems were written by the Song Dynasty poets.
B．Li Bai was excited when he wrote Thoughts on a Tranquil Night.
C．The Peasants describes hard-working peasants in the field.
D．Spring Morning describes Meng Haoran’s painting.
B
You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is filled with simple ways of staying fit. Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time. Using special breathing skills is good for both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises.
Baduanjin is one of the oldest forms of Chinese qigong, famous for its health benefits. It focuses on breathing. Taking slow, deep breaths, it helps relax our body and calm the mind.
____, such as improving physical fitness, improving sleep and lowering stress. Whether in the park or at home, people of all ages can practise it without any special instruments or experience.
There are eight movements in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. It has been handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one.
59. What do we know about Baduanjin from the passage
A．It improves both physical and mental health.
B．It’s a new form of Chinese exercise.
C．It requires a special place to practise.
D．It’s only for young people.
60. Which of the following can be put into the blank
A．People can only do Baduanjin well by learning from teachers
B．Soldiers in old times used Baduanjin to build their bodies too
C．Practice of Baduanjin can bring a lot of health benefits to us
D．Some people think Baduanjin is quite good for old people
61. What will the passage probably talk about next
A．Its history. B．Its movements. C．Its meaning. D．Its benefits.
C
John liked me. He was a very good groom (马夫), and my black coat always shone beautifully. He looked at my feet every day. He knew when one of them hurt. Then he put something onto it. He often talked to me. I didn’t know every word, but I soon understood him. I liked John more than anybody.
After two or three days, I pulled a carriage (马车) with Ginger. John drove us, and we worked very well. Ginger pulled as hard as me and she also liked going more quickly. Many horses only go fast when the driver hits them with his whip (鞭子). Ginger and I went fast when the driver wanted us to go fast. We went as fast as we could. John didn’t like the whip, and he never whipped us.
After Ginger and I went out two or three times with the carriage, we were good friends. Mrs Gordon loved all us, and we loved her.
Mr. Gordon liked his people to have one day without work every week. His horses also had a day without work. On Sundays he took us to a field of good grass. We played, and we were happy. Then we stood under some trees and told stories.
——Taken from Black Beauty
62. Who is the narrator (叙述者) “I” in the story
A．John. B．A horse. C．Mr. Gordon. D．Ginger.
63. Which sentence in the passage shows that John is kind
A．and he never whipped us.
B．He knew when one of them hurt.
C．when the driver wanted us to go fast.
D．John drove us, and we worked very well.
64. In a library, readers can get Black Beauty in section of ________.
A．HISTORY B．LANGUAGES C．SCIENCE D．LITERATURE
D
Do you love cartoons Do you often hang out on the Internet If so, you have probably seen a young woman exploring different cartoon worlds. In one video, she turns herself into a fashionable lady. In another, she plays with dragons in traditional Chinese clothes. This woman is Miss Lei. Her creative videos look magical. In fact, Miss Lei isn’t a magician, but an artist.
Miss Lei showed a talent for painting from an early age. But she didn’t take it seriously until high school. In her art classes, there were many talented students. She would often quietly watch another girl draw. She thought she could never draw that well. But instead of giving up, she tried her best to catch up. One day, while she was drawing a picture, she noticed someone standing behind her. It was that girl. “You draw very well,” she said. The simple praise made her confident. She started to work even harder.
Later, Miss Lei studied art in Beijing. There, she learned about storyboarding—using pictures to tell stories. She was interested in it. Again, she pushed herself to be perfect. She has become famous in China. Full of imagination, many of her magical videos are liked by people and get more than 20,000 likes on the Internet.
65. What does Miss Lei do in one of her videos
A．She makes clothes.
B．She plays with dragons.
C．She teaches painting.
D．She works as a magician.
66. Whose praise made Miss Lei become confident in painting according to the passage
A．Her friend’s. B．Her parents’. C．A teacher’s. D．A girl’s.
67. Which of the following words best describes Miss Lei
A．Friendly. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. D．Bored.
68. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Miss Lei’s story as a successful artist.
B．The importance of interest in learning.
C．Miss Lei’s secrets to making good friends.
D．The information about Chinese dragons.
E
Many people may throw away the pits (核) inside fruits after eating them, but inheritors (传承人) of nut carving have turned them into artworks instead.
Weifang nut carving goes back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, an old craftsman named Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits to show off their artistic skills. In 2008, Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
“One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters long, can be made into earrings, buttons and so on,” said Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 25 years and has created many nut carvings.
However, the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy. “Unlike some pits which have a flat surface, each peach pit has its own special texture (纹理) like human fingerprints,” Tan said, adding that craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artworks.
Nut carving craftsmen also need to know many things. Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China. More people are learning the art and have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people.
“Now, the number of inheritors is about 1,000. But I believe it could be bigger. More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill,” said Tan.
69. From the passage, we can learn that a nut carving artwork is ________.
A．over 8 centimeters long
B．a form of modern artwork
C．usually made of fruit nuts
D．an invention by Wang Dayan
70. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A．The cultural value of nut carving.
B．The difficulty craftsmen have.
C．The inheritor and his carving artworks.
D．The skills craftsmen have to master.
71. How did Tan feel about the future of nut carving
A．Surprised. B．Unclear. C．Doubtful. D．Hopeful.
72. What could be the best title for the passage
A．Carving artworks out of nuts
B．An amazing artwork in China
C．Tan’s nut carving achievements
D．The history of nut carving
七、任务型阅读
Fuse beads, also known as “Pindou”, are very popular with young people in China now! In the 1970s, people created them to help the old feel less lonely and stay active during cold winters. So far, they have become a kind of “mental yoga” for many Chinese teens in their free time.
To make a fuse bead piece, first you need to place each bead on a special board and then iron (熨烫) it. The heat melts (融化) the beads little by little and makes them stick together, forming a lovely artwork.
Why do young people love fuse beads so much First, they help people feel relaxed. When you focus on placing each bead carefully, you can calm your mind. What’s more, fuse beads help people connect with each other. After finishing a piece, you can share your work online and get likes from friends.
In short, fuse beads offer more than just fun. It’s a simple and creative way for young people to relax and connect with others.
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。
73. When did people create fuse beads (不超过5个单词)
________________________
74. What’s the first step to make a fuse bead piece (不超过10个单词)
________________________
75. Would you like to try fuse beads Why or why not (不超过15个单词)
________________________
八、单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
76. Sally says that her parents are s________ (严格的) with her.
77. We should learn from those true h________ (英雄) and do good things for others.
78. Many deep-sea animals have u________ (不寻常的) abilities.
79. This advice brought me a positive e________ (影响). I didn’t feel so nervous anymore.
80. Many people d________ (捐赠) warm clothes to the homeless shelter before the winter arrived.
九、书面表达
81. 假如你是李华，在过去的一学年里，你一定经历了很多，获得了不同的成长。请根据提示，任意选择其中的两个方面，给自己写一封信，对这一学年进行复盘总结。
注意：
（1）必须包含所选内容，可适当拓展；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名；
（3）词数：100词左右。
Dear me,
How special it is to write to myself! In the last one year, I have __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love from
Li Hua
八年级英语参考答案及听力材料
参考答案
二、单选
21~25: BCCDD
26~30: BCBAC
三、完形填空
31~35: BADCD
36~40: BCDBA
41~45: CBACA
46~50: DBACB
四、阅读理解
51~55: ABCEG
56~58: DAC
59~61: ACB
62~64: BAD
65~68: BDCA
69~72: CBDA
五、任务型阅读
73. In the 1970s.
74. To place each bead on a special board.
75. Yes, I would. Because they can help me relax and connect with others.（言之有理即可）
六、单词拼写
76. strict
77. heroes
78. unusual
79. effect
80. donated
七、书面表达范文
Dear me,
How special it is to write to myself! In the last one year, I have read many interesting books, including Harry Potter. It is about a brave young boy and his friends' adventures at a magical school. From the book, I got to know something about bravery and friendship.
Besides, I have done a lot of volunteer work. In July, I went to the old people’s house and visited old people with my classmates. I cleaned the rooms and read stories for them. It was meaningful because volunteering can make the world a better place.
I’ve had my ups and downs, but I’ve always kept trying. Keep being curious and kind, and remember, every day is a new chance to learn and grow next year.
Love from
Li Hua

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