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2026年春季期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题卷
(本试卷8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条
形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
When I was young,my mum read storybooks to me every night.As time went by,I
developed a great interest in 1.After I started school,I began to read more books
by
2.The characters in the books became my special friends.They were like
lighthouses(灯塔)，guiding me_3 the darkness.
A few days ago,I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe.It was a wonderful
book,and its main 4 Robinson left a deep impression (on me.
In the book,Robinson left home and went on a trip by 5.Unluckily,his ship
crashed into rocks in a storm,and he ended up living on a 6 island for 28 years.
Robinson faced many difficulties when he lived in the 7.However,he always looked
on the bright side and tried his best to 8.He built a house,grew crops,raised animals,
and even made his own 9.Once,he needed to make a big pot to cook food.He failed
many times,10 he didn't give up.He kept trying no matter how difficult the
situation was.At last,he 11 made a useful pot.
I have 12 a lot through reading the book.I used to be scared when facing
problems.Robinson's spirit_l3 me to be more independent(独立的)，more positive and
braver.In yesterday's dance class,I hurt my left foot and almost cried over the pain.Just
then,I 14 Robinson Crusoe.He faced much worse situations on that island,so I told
myself to be 15.That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into
a better person.
1.A.swimming
B.dancing
C.reading
D.cycling
2.A.herself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.themselves
3.A.to
B.from
C.through
D.across
八年级英语试题卷第1页（共8页)2026 年春期末教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1-5 CBCDB 6-10ADBAC 11-15BCDDA
二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分， 满分 40分）
16-20 CDBCA 21-25BDCAC 26-30 DDACD 31-35EADBC
三、短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
36.sad 37.family 38.famous 39.busier 40.Finally
41.death 42.value 43.their 44.although 45.relax
评分细则:
1.选对了所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得 1分；
2.选对了所填单词，但没有注意大小写得 0.5分；
3.选对了所填单词，但没有进行适当变形的，得 0.5分；
4.未选对所填单词，或选对了适当单词但存在单词拼写错误不得分。
四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；满分10分）
46.Snakes came out of their holes in the middle of winter. /Chickens refused to go into their
coops./Dogs barked for no reason. /Cows and horses seemed nervous and tried to escape(逃跑)
from their fences. (任选两项即可)
47.lots of different reasons
48.feel underground air or gas changes
49.safe
50.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案如：I think we should keep calm, and we should tell
adults and pay attention to safety news.
第 46-48小题评分细则:
1.基于原文、表意准确、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错
误可得 2分;
2.表达正确，仅有 1处错误(如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等)，可得 1.5
分;
3.信息不完整，提到了部分关键词;存在 2处以内错误(如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结
构、词数超出等)，可得 1分;
4.信息不完整，仅提到少量关键词，可得 0.5分;
5.答非所问，或空白等，不得分。
第 49小题评分细则:
单词书写正确，得 1分；单词书写错误或空白均不得分。
第 50小题评分细则:
1. 提炼、整合原文信息后，能用自己的语言自主表达，且表意准确、符合逻辑，无单
词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误可得 2分;
2. 能用自己的语言自主表达，表意较为准确，符合逻辑，有不超过 2处错误(单词拼写、
词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等)，可得 1.5分;
3. 能用自己的语言自主表达，但信息表达不完整，有不超过 3处单词拼写词汇运用、语
法结构、词数超出等错误，可得 1分;
4. 表意较为准确、符合逻辑，但基本在照搬原文信息，可得 1分;
5. 提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单词拼写、语法结
构、词数超出等错误，可得 0.5分;
6. 答非所问，或空白等，不得分。
第二节书面表达（共 1题，满分 15分）
Dear Tom,
I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you. Here are some of
my suggestions.
First of all, having a good study plan can really help you make better use of your time. If so,
you can make sure you have time to relax and sleep enough. It’s important to stay healthy. As for
making friends, why not try joining some clubs or groups It’s a good way to meet people who
share your interests. Also, remember, a smile can go a long way. It sounds like your parents are
very busy, but I’m sure they care about you a lot. It’s better to talk with them about how you’re
feeling so that they can understand you better.
I really hope the advice can be helpful to you. I hope everything will be better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分重点
评分时，以 “内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方面为重点。“内容
要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等
各个层次的表达情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度（
逻辑合理）；“紧扣主题”则要求学生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题，不要写错体
裁等。
二、评分方式
评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数,分别为“一档”“二档”“三
档” “四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方
面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。
三、分档评分细则：
五档(13-15分)
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、
连贯，逻辑合理。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误较少，格式正确，书写
规范。
四档(10-12分)
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句较为完
整，意思较为清楚，逻辑较为连贯。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规
范。
三档(7-9分)
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，部分语句不通顺，意
思基本清楚，逻辑基本合理。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
二档(4-6分)
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，
意思不够清楚，语意不够连贯，逻辑不够合理。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式
不够正确，书写欠规范。
一档(1-3分)
未能够按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整。上下文语意不连贯，
逻辑不合理，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
特别说明:
空白卷，用汉语拼音、汉字等作答或抄写与作文主题无关的内容等情况，均为 0分。2026C正”..期末教学质量监测
八年级英语答题卡
姓
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并
名：
注
认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号：在规定的位置贴好
条形码。
条形码粘贴区
准考证号：
2.选择题部分必须使用B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须
项
使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
填图示例正确填图
3.请按照题号顺序在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出答
题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要破损。
◆
■■
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■■
■■
■■
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一、
完形填空（共15小题，
每小题1分，满分15分)
1.
A
B
C
D
6.A
B
c
D
11.
O
B□

D
2.
A
B
D
7.
A
B
c
12-
A
B
c
A
回
A
B
c
D
A
B
4.
A
B
9.
A
B
c
D
14
D
5
A
B
c
D
10.
A
B
c
D
5.
A
B□
c
二
阅读理解
(共20小题，
每小题2分，
满分40分)
16.
A
B
c
D
21.
A
B
c
D
26.
A
B□
D
31.
A
B□
c
D
22.
A
B
c
D
27.
A
岛
32.
A
18.
A
D
23.
B
A
B
33.
19.
B
D
2
A
B□
c
D
29.
c
D
34.
A
30
A
B
c
25.A
B□
c
D
30.A
B
c
35.
A
三、短文填词（共10小题，
每小题1分，
满分10分)
36.
37
38.
39
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45
四、读写结合第一节任务型阅读
(共5小题，满分10分。第46-48题各2分：第49题1分：第50题3分)
%
(不超过20词)
%
(不超过5词)
48.
(不超过8词)
49.
(仅填1词)
50.
(不超过20词)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
八年级英语答题卡第1页共2页
四、读写结合第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分)
Dear Tom,
MARESSnEansEnnnEnanESnnEsnnE
I have learned that you are facing some problems,so I am writing to help you.
aaaaacan.cceccMcaccaacccaaccaeacccacccmecen.acccae.caa.ccan.ceeccMc.cc.acccc.cae.cacM.ccMacc.acccae.caa.cca..cen.ccmc.ca.acccc.cae.cccM.ccm
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
此区域内答题无效！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
八年级英语答题卡第2页共2页2026年春季期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题卷
（本试卷 8页，满分 90分，考试时间 100分钟）
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条
形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
When I was young, my mum read storybooks to me every night. As time went by, I
developed a great interest in 1 . After I started school, I began to read more books
by 2 . The characters in the books became my special friends. They were like
lighthouses (灯塔), guiding me 3 the darkness.
A few days ago, I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe. It was a wonderful
book, and its main 4 Robinson left a deep impression (印象) on me.
In the book, Robinson left home and went on a trip by 5 . Unluckily, his ship
crashed into rocks in a storm, and he ended up living on a 6 island for 28 years.
Robinson faced many difficulties when he lived in the 7 . However, he always
looked on the bright side and tried his best to 8 . He built a house, grew crops, raised
animals, and even made his own 9 . Once, he needed to make a big pot to cook food.
He failed many times, 10 he didn’t give up. He kept trying no matter how difficult
the situation was. At last, he 11 made a useful pot.
I have 12 a lot through reading the book. I used to be scared when facing
problems. Robinson’s spirit 13 me to be more independent(独立的), more positive and
braver. In yesterday’s dance class, I hurt my left foot and almost cried over the pain. Just
then, I 14 Robinson Crusoe. He faced much worse situations on that island, so I told
myself to be 15 . That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into
a better person.
1. A. swimming B. dancing C. reading D. cycling
2. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves
3. A. to B. from C. through D. across
八年级英语试题卷 第 1 页 （共 9 页）
4. A. picture B. review C. article D. character
5. A. car B. ship C. plane D. train
6. A. faraway B. modern C. crowded D. comfortable
7. A. forest B. field C. city D. wild
8. A. relax B. survive C. hide D. discuss
9. A. tools B. books C. gifts D. machines
10. A. if B. so C. but D. because
11. A. carefully B. successfully C. luckily D. especially
12. A. moved B. worried C. changed D. completed
13. A. wished B. ordered C. preferred D. encouraged
14. A. avoided B. invited C. excused D. remembered
15. A. strong B. patient C. caring D. honest
二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
第一节 阅读选择（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree of burns Treatment(处置)
If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps:
①Cool the burnt area under cool running water.
②Remove jewellery(首饰) and any clothing unless it
is stuck to the burn.
③Apply(涂抹) a burn ointment(药膏) or aloe vera(芦
荟汁). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.
Prevention(预防)
▲ Avoid touching hot water directly.
▲ Stay away from fire.
④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth.
▲ Deal with chemicals under instructions. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at
▲ Be careful when using electricity. once.
16. How many degrees of burns are there in the material
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
17. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first
A. B. C. D.
八年级英语试题卷 第 2 页 （共 9 页）
18. Which of the following can we use in the treatment of burns
A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice.
19. What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt according to the material
① Keep away from fire. ② Don’t use electricity alone.
③ Don’t touch hot water directly. ④ Follow instructions when using chemicals.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
20. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from
A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life.
B
One night, my older brother Tommy and I started fighting in the kitchen. He said I
was weak and silly. I felt really hurt, so I ran to my room and shut the door. I sat on my
bed and cried.
About 20 minutes later, I heard Mom walking outside. She knocked on my door and
asked in a low voice, “Kevin, do you want to talk with me ” I didn’t answer. I was too sad
to speak. She tried again. Still, I said nothing.
Then I saw a piece of paper slip under my door. It said, “If you don’t want to talk, we
can write notes to each other.” I read it but still didn’t want to reply. I just sat in the dark,
feeling sad.
Half an hour later, I finally picked up a pen. I wrote down everything that was in my
heart. My note said, “No one in this family loves me. I am not the youngest or the oldest,
and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another
Kevin who is better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” I pushed the
note out under the door.
Soon, Mom wrote back: “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves
you.”
I was still crying softly. A few minutes later, I wrote another note: “Thanks!” She
asked, “For what ” I replied, “For loving me.”
From that night on, our family tried harder to care about each other. Whenever
someone is unhappy, we smile and say, “Write it on a note.”
21. What made Kevin sad according to the text
A. He knew his brother’s secret.
B. He had a fight with his brother.
C. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen.
D. He hurt himself while going to the garden.
22. What does the underlined(划线的) word “slip” mean in Paragraph 3
八年级英语试题卷 第 3 页 （共 9 页）
A. Fall down. B. Break into. C. Jump up. D. Put quietly.
23. How did Mom try to communicate with Kevin at first
A. By writing a note to him. B. By asking Tommy for help.
C. By talking to him face to face. D. By waiting outside his door silently.
24. What can we learn from Kevin’s long note
A. He felt unloved in his family.
B. He didn’t love anyone in his family.
C. He was the weakest kid in the family.
D. He couldn’t get along well with his family.
25. What’s the best title for the text
A. A Sad Boy—Kevin B. A Mother’s Change
C. A Heart-to-heart Talk on Notes D. A Fight Between Brothers
C
A scholarship programme run by the UK charity is offering British young people a
unique(独一无二的 ) opportunity for a two-year study experience in China. So far, 34
students have joined the programme. According to the charity’s director, the programme
helps young British people learn more about China firsthand(第一手，直接). She believes it
is important to understand different cultures. Students like Zoe think that living in China
helps them grow, learn more about the world, and make great friends.
One such student is Calista, an 18-year-old girl who just finished the programme. She
described her time in China as a challenging but meaningful experience.
Even though Calista had learnt Mandarin(普通话 ) for about five years, she found
communication difficult at first. She felt disappointed at the time. However, she didn’t
give up. Through courage, consistent(持续的) practice, and her teacher’s help, her Chinese
improved greatly. Later, she could talk freely with taxi drivers, and even help her family
with travel.
When she returned home, she brought back not only language skills but also lasting
friendships, unforgettable memories, and even some instant noodles as souvenirs(纪念品).
She said the programme was one of the best things in her life.
Soon, more British teenagers will go to China to begin their own journeys. As the
ancient Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
This programme is truly helping to build bridges between the two cultures.
26. What is the main purpose of the scholarship programme
A. To help Chinese students study in the UK.
B. To teach British students how to bargain(讨价还价) in markets.
C. To sell Chinese products like instant noodles and magnets(磁铁).
D. To encourage British students to learn about Chinese culture.
八年级英语试题卷 第 4 页 （共 9 页）
27. What was Calista’s main challenge when she first arrived in China
A. She couldn’t pass her exams.
B. She didn’t like Chinese food.
C. She had no friends to help her.
D. She found it difficult to communicate in Chinese.
28. Which of the following did Calista Not bring back home
A. A lot of money. B. Instant noodles.
C. Language skills. D. Lasting friendships.
29. What can we learn from Calista’s experience in China
A. She could only talk about simple things with taxi drivers.
B. She gave up learning Chinese soon after she arrived in China.
C. Her Chinese improved a lot with her effort and teacher’s help.
D. She didn’t keep in touch with her friends after returning home.
30. Why does the author(作者) use the Chinese saying at the end of the text
A. To show that learning Chinese is difficult.
B. To suggest that students should travel more.
C. To explain why Calista stayed in China for two years.
D. To stress the importance of starting small for big cultural exchanges.
第二节 阅读还原（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、
连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nowadays, many of our students have sore necks. 31 We always bow our
heads to study, read books or use phones for long hours. This problem makes us feel
terrible and even influences our daily study and life. So it’s very important for us to take
good care of our necks. Here are some useful ways to protect our necks.
● 32
Many students get neck pain after doing new sports. So remember to do some neck
warm-ups before starting any sport. Simple neck movements are easy to finish and take
little time. These small actions can stop our necks from getting hurt easily.
●Fix the sitting posture(姿势).
When we study at the desk, keep our back straight all the time. 33 Don’t
keep the same posture for too long. Every 40 minutes, stand up and move our necks for
2-3 minutes to relax ourselves.
●Choose a good chair.
A good chair plays an important role in protecting our necks. 34 When we
sit on it, our feet can fully touch the ground. A proper chair can make our body feel
八年级英语试题卷 第 5 页 （共 9 页）
comfortable and reduce neck pressure.
●Do more exercise.
Swimming and yoga are great for our necks. They can make our neck muscles strong.
Besides, we can look up at the sky for one minute every day. 35
In a word, good living habits can help us stay away from neck pain.
A. Do warm-ups before exercise.
B. It should match(匹配) our body height well.
C. It is also a good way to relax our tired necks.
D. It is bad for our necks if we bend(弯曲) our necks for a long time.
E. It has become a common health problem among teenagers.
F. Looking at electronic screens too long is harmful to our eyes.
三、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although busy die family famous finally relax sad they value
Zhang Xuefeng, a well-known educator, passed away on March 24, 2026, at the age
of 41 because of sudden heart problems. Many people felt 36 and shocked about the
news.
Born into a common 37 in Heilongjiang in 1984, he graduated(毕业 ) from
Zhengzhou University and entered the field of education. Soon, he became 38 with
a short video online, and it helped him win millions of followers. His great success made
him 39 than before and he had to give up much of his rest time. 40 , he left the
world forever.
His 41 gives us a warm and serious warning. Nowadays, many teenagers and
adults 42 success more than health. They keep working or studying hard, but seldom
care about 43 health. Few of them really understand the importance of good health.
However, the fact is, 44 young people are usually strong, they may face high danger
of illness if they keep overworking.
Health is the key to everything. It’s important for us to keep a balanced diet, exercise
regularly and get enough sleep. We should 45 properly and avoid staying up late.
Only when we are in good health can we study better, achieve dreams and enjoy a happier
life.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，满分 10分）
八年级英语试题卷 第 6 页 （共 9 页）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Can animals predict(预测 ) earthquakes This question has interested scientists for a
long time. Many stories from around the world say animals act strangely before
earthquakes happen.
One famous example happened in China in 1975. In the city of Haicheng, people
noticed many animals behaving unusually. Snakes came out of their holes in the middle of
winter. Normally, snakes hibernate(冬眠 ) during cold weather, so this was very strange.
Chickens refused to go into their coops(鸡笼 ). Dogs barked for no reason. Cows and
horses seemed nervous and tried to escape(逃跑) from their fences.
The government noticed these unusual signs and ordered people to move outside
immediately. Just hours later, a huge earthquake struck the city! Many buildings fell
down, but most people were safe because of government’s action. This event made people
believe that animals really can sense when a disaster is coming.
Scientists have several ideas about how animals might do this. Some think animals
can feel small ground shaking that humans can’t feel. Other scientists think animals are
able to feel underground air or gas changes before earthquakes. Animals also have much
better hearing than humans, so they might hear sounds that we cannot hear.
However, not all scientists agree that animals can predict earthquakes. In their
opinion, lots of different reasons can lead to animals’ strange behaviors. Sometimes what
seems like a warning sign is just normal animal behavior. More research is needed to
understand this mystery.
46. According to Paragraph 2, what were unusual behaviors of animals in Haicheng before
the earthquake (列举 2项，不超过 20词，2分)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (第 47-48题各 2分；第 49题 1分)
Government action Supporting views Opposing(反对) views
Animals act strangely
Animals can feel small ground
Noticed the unusual signs because of 47
shaking that humans can’t feel. (不超过 5词)
Ordered people to move Animals can 48 Some warning signs are just
outside before earthquakes. (不超过8词) normal.
Kept people 49 Have much better hearing than
1 More research is needed.（仅填 词） humans.
八年级英语试题卷 第 7 页 （共 9 页）
50. Have you ever seen or heard of animals’ unusual behaviors in daily life What should
you do when you see that (结合实际回答，不超过 20词，3分)
第二节 书面表达（共 1题，满分 15分）
生活中，我们每个人难免会遇到困难和压力。你的朋友 Tom在英文交友留言板
上发出了一封求助帖。假如你是李华，请你给 Tom写一封回帖，开导并鼓励他，帮
助他摆脱困境。
Dear friends，
I feel very tired these days. I feel really stressed and can’t sleep well. I don’t have
many friends at school, so I don’t know whom I can talk to. Also, my parents are
very busy. I don’t know how I can communicate with them. Who can help me
Tom
注意：
1. 根据题干要求和帖文回帖；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 提示词：have a study plan, join some clubs or groups, helpful, be better, talk with
parents often;
Dear Tom,
I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
八年级英语试题卷 第 8 页 （共 9 页）
恭喜你完成了此份试卷！请认真检查一遍，并把答案全部填到答题卡上！
八年级英语试题卷 第 9 页 （共 9 页）2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
（本试卷 8页，满分 90分，考试时间 100分钟）
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条
形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
When I was young, my mum read storybooks to me every night. As time went by, I
developed a great interest in 1 . After I started school, I began to read more books
by 2 . The characters in the books became my special friends. They were like
lighthouses (灯塔), guiding me 3 the darkness.
A few days ago, I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe. It was a wonderful
book, and its main 4 Robinson left a deep impression (印象) on me.
In the book, Robinson left home and went on a trip by 5 . Unluckily, his ship
crashed into rocks in a storm, and he ended up living on a 6 island for 28 years.
Robinson faced many difficulties when he lived in the 7 . However, he always
looked on the bright side and tried his best to 8 . He built a house, grew crops, raised
animals, and even made his own 9 . Once, he needed to make a big pot to cook food.
He failed many times, 10 he didn’t give up. He kept trying no matter how difficult
the situation was. At last, he 11 made a useful pot.
I have 12 a lot through reading the book. I used to be scared when facing
problems. Robinson’s spirit 13 me to be more independent(独立的), more positive and
braver. In yesterday’s dance class, I hurt my left foot and almost cried over the pain. Just
then, I 14 Robinson Crusoe. He faced much worse situations on that island, so I told
myself to be 15 . That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into
a better person.
1. A. swimming B. dancing C. reading D. cycling
2. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves
3. A. to B. from C. through D. across
八年级英语试题卷 第 1 页 （共 9 页）
4. A. picture B. review C. article D. character
5. A. car B. ship C. plane D. train
6. A. faraway B. modern C. crowded D. comfortable
7. A. forest B. field C. city D. wild
8. A. relax B. survive C. hide D. discuss
9. A. tools B. books C. gifts D. machines
10. A. if B. so C. but D. because
11. A. carefully B. successfully C. luckily D. especially
12. A. moved B. worried C. changed D. completed
13. A. wished B. ordered C. preferred D. encouraged
14. A. avoided B. invited C. excused D. remembered
15. A. strong B. patient C. caring D. honest
二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
第一节 阅读选择（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree of burns Treatment(处置)
If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps:
①Cool the burnt area under cool running water.
②Remove jewellery(首饰) and any clothing unless it
is stuck to the burn.
③Apply(涂抹) a burn ointment(药膏) or aloe vera(芦
荟汁). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.
Prevention(预防)
▲ Avoid touching hot water directly.
▲ Stay away from fire.
④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth.
▲ Deal with chemicals under instructions. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at
▲ Be careful when using electricity. once.
16. How many degrees of burns are there in the material
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
17. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first
A. B. C. D.
八年级英语试题卷 第 2 页 （共 9 页）
18. Which of the following can we use in the treatment of burns
A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice.
19. What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt according to the material
① Keep away from fire.
② Don’t use electricity alone.
③ Don’t touch hot water directly.
④ Follow instructions when using chemicals.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
20. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from
A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life.
B
One night, my older brother Tommy and I started fighting in the kitchen. He said I
was weak and silly. I felt really hurt, so I ran to my room and shut the door. I sat on my
bed and cried.
About 20 minutes later, I heard Mom walking outside. She knocked on my door and
asked in a low voice, “Kevin, do you want to talk with me ” I didn’t answer. I was too sad
to speak. She tried again. Still, I said nothing.
Then I saw a piece of paper slip under my door. It said, “If you don’t want to talk, we
can write notes to each other.” I read it but still didn’t want to reply. I just sat in the dark,
feeling sad.
Half an hour later, I finally picked up a pen. I wrote down everything that was in my
heart. My note said, “No one in this family loves me. I am not the youngest or the oldest,
and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another
Kevin who is better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” I pushed the
note out under the door.
Soon, Mom wrote back: “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves
you.”
I was still crying softly. A few minutes later, I wrote another note: “Thanks!” She
asked, “For what ” I replied, “For loving me.”
From that night on, our family tried harder to care about each other. Whenever
someone is unhappy, we smile and say, “Write it on a note.”
21. What made Kevin sad according to the text
A. He knew his brother’s secret.
B. He had a fight with his brother.
C. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen.
八年级英语试题卷 第 3 页 （共 9 页）
D. He hurt himself while going to the garden.
22. What does the underlined(划线的) word “slip” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Fall down. B. Break into. C. Jump up. D. Put quietly.
23. How did Mom try to communicate with Kevin at first
A. By writing a note to him. B. By asking Tommy for help.
C. By talking to him face to face. D. By waiting outside his door silently.
24. What can we learn from Kevin’s long note
A. He felt unloved in his family.
B. He didn’t love anyone in his family.
C. He was the weakest kid in the family.
D. He couldn’t get along well with his family.
25. What’s the best title for the text
A. A Sad Boy—Kevin B. A Mother’s Change
C. A Heart-to-heart Talk on Notes D. A Fight Between Brothers
C
A scholarship programme run by the UK charity is offering British young people a
unique(独一无二的 ) opportunity for a two-year study experience in China. So far, 34
students have joined the programme. According to the charity’s director, the programme
helps young British people learn more about China firsthand(第一手，直接). She believes it
is important to understand different cultures. Students like Zoe think that living in China
helps them grow, learn more about the world, and make great friends.
One such student is Calista, an 18-year-old girl who just finished the programme. She
described her time in China as a challenging but meaningful experience.
Even though Calista had learnt Mandarin(普通话 ) for about five years, she found
communication difficult at first. She felt disappointed at the time. However, she didn’t
give up. Through courage, consistent(持续的) practice, and her teacher’s help, her Chinese
improved greatly. Later, she could talk freely with taxi drivers, and even help her family
with travel.
When she returned home, she brought back not only language skills but also lasting
friendships, unforgettable memories, and even some instant noodles as souvenirs(纪念品).
She said the programme was one of the best things in her life.
Soon, more British teenagers will go to China to begin their own journeys. As the
ancient Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
This programme is truly helping to build bridges between the two cultures.
26. What is the main purpose of the scholarship programme
A. To help Chinese students study in the UK.
B. To teach British students how to bargain(讨价还价) in markets.
八年级英语试题卷 第 4 页 （共 9 页）
C. To sell Chinese products like instant noodles and magnets(磁铁).
D. To encourage British students to learn about Chinese culture.
27. What was Calista’s main challenge when she first arrived in China
A. She couldn’t pass her exams.
B. She didn’t like Chinese food.
C. She had no friends to help her.
D. She found it difficult to communicate in Chinese.
28. Which of the following did Calista Not bring back home
A. A lot of money. B. Instant noodles.
C. Language skills. D. Lasting friendships.
29. What can we learn from Calista’s experience in China
A. She could only talk about simple things with taxi drivers.
B. She gave up learning Chinese soon after she arrived in China.
C. Her Chinese improved a lot with her effort and teacher’s help.
D. She didn’t keep in touch with her friends after returning home.
30. Why does the author(作者) use the Chinese saying at the end of the text
A. To show that learning Chinese is difficult.
B. To suggest that students should travel more.
C. To explain why Calista stayed in China for two years.
D. To stress the importance of starting small for big cultural exchanges.
第二节 阅读还原（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、
连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nowadays, many of our students have sore necks. 31 We always bow our
heads to study, read books or use phones for long hours. This problem makes us feel
terrible and even influences our daily study and life. So it’s very important for us to take
good care of our necks. Here are some useful ways to protect our necks.
● 32
Many students get neck pain after doing new sports. So remember to do some neck
warm-ups before starting any sport. Simple neck movements are easy to finish and take
little time. These small actions can stop our necks from getting hurt easily.
●Fix the sitting posture(姿势).
When we study at the desk, keep our back straight all the time. 33 Don’t
keep the same posture for too long. Every 40 minutes, stand up and move our necks for
2-3 minutes to relax ourselves.
●Choose a good chair.
A good chair plays an important role in protecting our necks. 34 When we
八年级英语试题卷 第 5 页 （共 9 页）
sit on it, our feet can fully touch the ground. A proper chair can make our body feel
comfortable and reduce neck pressure.
●Do more exercise.
Swimming and yoga are great for our necks. They can make our neck muscles strong.
Besides, we can look up at the sky for one minute every day. 35
In a word, good living habits can help us stay away from neck pain.
A. Do warm-ups before exercise.
B. It should match(匹配) our body height well.
C. It is also a good way to relax our tired necks.
D. It is bad for our necks if we bend(弯曲) our necks for a long time.
E. It has become a common health problem among teenagers.
F. Looking at electronic screens too long is harmful to our eyes.
三、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although busy die family famous finally relax sad they value
Zhang Xuefeng, a well-known educator, passed away on March 24, 2026, at the age
of 41 because of sudden heart problems. Many people felt 36 and shocked about the
news.
Born into a common 37 in Heilongjiang in 1984, he graduated(毕业 ) from
Zhengzhou University and entered the field of education. Soon, he became 38 with
a short video online, and it helped him win millions of followers. His great success made
him 39 than before and he had to give up much of his rest time. 40 , he left the
world forever.
His 41 gives us a warm and serious warning. Nowadays, many teenagers and
adults 42 success more than health. They keep working or studying hard, but seldom
care about 43 health. Few of them really understand the importance of good health.
However, the fact is, 44 young people are usually strong, they may face high danger
of illness if they keep overworking.
Health is the key to everything. It’s important for us to keep a balanced diet, exercise
regularly and get enough sleep. We should 45 properly and avoid staying up late.
Only when we are in good health can we study better, achieve dreams and enjoy a happier
life.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25分）
八年级英语试题卷 第 6 页 （共 9 页）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，满分 10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Can animals predict(预测 ) earthquakes This question has interested scientists for a
long time. Many stories from around the world say animals act strangely before
earthquakes happen.
One famous example happened in China in 1975. In the city of Haicheng, people
noticed many animals behaving unusually. Snakes came out of their holes in the middle of
winter. Normally, snakes hibernate(冬眠 ) during cold weather, so this was very strange.
Chickens refused to go into their coops(鸡笼 ). Dogs barked for no reason. Cows and
horses seemed nervous and tried to escape(逃跑) from their fences.
The government noticed these unusual signs and ordered people to move outside
immediately. Just hours later, a huge earthquake struck the city! Many buildings fell
down, but most people were safe because of government’s action. This event made people
believe that animals really can sense when a disaster is coming.
Scientists have several ideas about how animals might do this. Some think animals
can feel small ground shaking that humans can’t feel. Other scientists think animals are
able to feel underground air or gas changes before earthquakes. Animals also have much
better hearing than humans, so they might hear sounds that we cannot hear.
However, not all scientists agree that animals can predict earthquakes. In their
opinion, lots of different reasons can lead to animals’ strange behaviors. Sometimes what
seems like a warning sign is just normal animal behavior. More research is needed to
understand this mystery.
46. According to Paragraph 2, what were unusual behaviors of animals in Haicheng before
the earthquake (列举 2项，不超过 20词，2分)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (第 47-48题各 2分；第 49题 1分)
Government action Supporting views Opposing(反对) views
Animals act strangely
Animals can feel small ground
Noticed the unusual signs because of 47
shaking that humans can’t feel. (不超过 5词)
Ordered people to move Animals can 48 Some warning signs are just
outside before earthquakes. (不超过8词) normal.
八年级英语试题卷 第 7 页 （共 9 页）
Kept people 49 Have much better hearing than
1 More research is needed.（仅填 词） humans.
50. Have you ever seen or heard of animals’ unusual behaviors in daily life What should
you do when you see that (结合实际回答，不超过 20词，3分)
第二节 书面表达（共 1题，满分 15分）
生活中，我们每个人难免会遇到困难和压力。你的朋友 Tom在英文交友留言板
上发出了一封求助帖。假如你是李华，请你给 Tom写一封回帖，开导并鼓励他，帮
助他摆脱困境。
Dear friends，
I feel very tired these days. I feel really stressed and can’t sleep well. I don’t have
many friends at school, so I don’t know whom I can talk to. Also, my parents are
very busy. I don’t know how I can communicate with them. Who can help me
Tom
注意：
1. 根据题干要求和帖文回帖；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 提示词：have a study plan, join some clubs or groups, helpful, be better, talk with
parents often;
Dear Tom,
I have learned that you are facing some problems, so I am writing to help you.
Yours sincerely,
八年级英语试题卷 第 8 页 （共 9 页）
Li Hua
恭喜你完成了此份试卷！请认真检查一遍，并把答案全部填到答题卡上！
八年级英语试题卷 第 9 页 （共 9 页）

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