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2025-2026学年度春季学期八年级英语学科期末测试卷
参考答案
听力材料
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. Today people use sunlight to make energy.
2. The girl got a good grade in the exam and smiled happily.
3. The football team members hugged each other after the match.
4. The boy is carrying a heavy box.
5. In spring, farmers start to grow plants for food.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: How far is the park from your home
M: It’s two kilometres.
7. W: Hi, Mike. What do you do at the weekend
M: Hello, Miss Li. I often go to the library at the weekend.
8. W: Why do you look sad
M: Because I missed the school trip.
9. W: How can our team become strong
M: We need to help each other.
10.W: What did you do at the old people’s home
M: I sang to the old people.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
M: What would you want to be in in the future
W: I want to be a space tour guide in the future.
M: That sounds exciting!
W: Yes. Space tourism started over twenty years ago. What about you
M: I’m not sure about my future job. Some traditional jobs may disappear.
W: That’s true. Cashiers may be replaced by machines.
M: So what should I study
W: If you love nature, study science. It will help you a lot.
英语 第 4页 (共 4页)
3
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
M: You look sad. What’s wrong
W: I did badly in my maths exam. I didn’t pass it.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. Did your parents get angry
W: Yes, my dad was very unhappy.
M: I had the same problem before. I talked to my parents about how I feel.
W: What did you say
M: I told them I was trying my best. They understood and started to help me.
W: Good idea. I will talk to my parents too. Thanks for the advice.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。
W: Tom! What are you doing
M: I am looking at this picture. The sea is very beautiful at night!
W: Wow! That’s the Sea of Stars and it’s famous for the colour of shining blue. It happens in
some places around the world.
M: What makes the sea shine at night
W: It comes from small living things in the water. They give out light when the water moves.
M: So when the waves come, the sea lights up
W: Yes! That’s why it looks so beautiful. Tourists love to see it.
M: Can we see it every night
W: Not always. It happens most in summer when there are many of them.
M: I really want to go there one day. It must be like a dream.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Last summer, I joined a mountaineering team. Our leader asked us to make every effort to reach the top. On
the way, one teammate could not move because he broke his rope. He couldn’t go on climbing. The rest of us
stopped and discussed what to do. We had to lower a ladder to help him. It was painful but nobody wanted to give
up. The captain said teamwork was our greatest strength. Finally, we all arrived at the base camp together.
Though it was hard, I thought mountaineering was a valuable experience.
英语 第 4页 (共 4页)
3
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Lingqu Canal is in Guangxi. It was built over 2,000 years ago to provide water for farming. At that
time,water was very difficult to get. So local people often faced a serious water shortage during dry seasons.
Crops could not survive without enough water.
The project was very challenging at that time. But they found a smart way to solve it. To connect the two
rivers, workers used a special method. It helped control the water flow and bring water to the fields.
Thanks to the canal, people had enough water for their crops. Even today, Lingqu Canal still plays an
important role in people’s lives. It is a great example of living peacefully with nature. Many tourists come to learn
about this ancient method of water control.
一、听力
1—5 EBCFD 6—10 BACAC 11—13 CBC 14—16 CAB
17—20 ACBB 21—25 BABBC
26. provide 27. faced 28. challenging 29. method
30. role
二、补全对话
3 1—35CBADE
三、完形填空
36—40 ABCBA 41—45 BACAC
四、阅读理解
46—50 ABACB 51—55 CACAB 56—60 C C B A C
61. In 1518.（缺少in扣一分）/Li Shizhen was born in 1518./He was born in 1518./He was born in 1518, Hubei
Province./Li Shizhen was born in 1518, Hubei Province.(Hubei Province抄错扣一分）
62. He talked to farmers, fishermen and hunters./Farmers, fishermen and hunters./Li Shizhen talked to farmers,
fishermen and hunters.(farmers, fishermen and hunters少一个扣一分，少两个扣一分，答全三个才可以得满
分）
63. He could not feel his body./Li Shizhen could not feel his body.
64. About thirty years./For about thirty years./It took him about thirty years./It took him about thirty years to
finish his book./It took Li Shizhen about thirty years./It took Li Shizhen about thirty years to finish his book.(缺
少about扣一分，him写为he扣一分）
英语 第 4页 (共 4页)
3
65. Brave/Li Shizhen was/is brave. Because he tasted new herbs himself, though some were dangerous.(可根据
参考答案和实际答题情况，合理拓展其他答案。形容词可以不止一个，若写两个形容词，原因只要
对应上任一形容词即可得分，同时形容词必须是描述人的品质。原因前写不写because不影响评判)
五、选词填空
66. resources 67. without 68. traditional 69. carried 70. mountains
71. greatly 72. wealth 73. us 74.close 75. how
六、书面表达
One possibleversion:
The person lighting up my school days
When I look back, one person always comes to my mind. It is my English teacher.
At the beginning of Grade 8, I was really weak in English. I could not remember new words, and I often
failed in tests. I felt so disappointed that I almost gave up.
My English noticed my problem. She did not push me hard. Instead, she made a study plan for me. Every
day, she gave me five new words to remember and asked me to read a short passage aloud. She also taught me
some fun ways to learn, like singing English songs. With her help, I made great progress. My grades went up
little by little. But the most important change was in my heart. I stopped fearing English and began to enjoy it.
She not only taught me knowledge but also gave me confidence. She is truly the light of my school days.
英语 第 4页 (共 4页)
3!
2025-2026 学年度春季学期八年级英语学科期末测试答题卡
缺考标记： [ ] （由监考员填涂，考生严禁填涂）
姓 名：
学 校：
条形码粘贴区
考 号：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证
号、姓名及学校。
正确填涂 注
2.选择题部分必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用黑（蓝黑）墨水笔书写，字体工
! 意
整、笔迹清楚。
错误填涂 事
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、
@ # $ % 项 试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。
一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
1. A B C D E F 2. A B C D E F 3. A B C D E F
4. A B C D E F 5. A B C D E F
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
6. A B C 7. A B C 8. A B C 9. A B C 10. A B C
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
11. A B C 12. A B C 13. A B C 14. A B C 15. A B C
16. A B C 17. A B C 18. A B C 19. A B C 20. A B C
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
21. A B C 22. A B C 23. A B C 24. A B C 25. A B C
（五）听短文，填信息。（用黑色墨水笔书写）
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
二、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
31. A B C D E F 32. A B C D E F 33. A B C D E F
34. A B C D E F 35. A B C D E F
三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
36. A B C 37. A B C 38. A B C 39. A B C 40. A B C
41. A B C 42. A B C 43. A B C 44. A B C 45. A B C
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
46. A B C 47. A B C 48. A B C 49. A B C 50. A B C
51. A B C 52. A B C 53. A B C 54. A B C 55. A B C
56. A B C 57. A B C 58. A B C 59. A B C 60. A B C
! 1 !
!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答题无效
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
五、选词填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
66． 67. 68. 69． 70．
71． 72. 73. 74． 75．
六、书面表达（共 15 分）
The person lighting up my school days
When I look back, one person always comes to mind. It is .
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答题无效
! 2 !2025-2026学年度春季学期八年级英语学科期末测试卷
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 全卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分。）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How far is the park from the boy’s home
A. 1 km. B. 2 km. C. 3 km.
7. Where does Mike often go at the weekend
A. To the library. B. To the market. C. To the cinema.
8. Why did the boy feel sad
A. He argued with friends. B. He fell off his bike. C. He missed the school trip.
9. How can a team become strong
A. By helping each other. B. By making a good plan. C. By practising every day.
10. What did the boy do at the old people’s home
A. He cleaned rooms. B. He helped nurses. C. He sang to the old people.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What does the girl want to be in the future
A. A cashier. B. A pilot. C. A space tour guide.
12. When did the space tourism start
A. Nearly 10 years ago. B. Over 20 years ago. C. About 30 years ago.
13. What subject does the girl advise the boy to study
A. Art. B. History. C. Science.
八年级英语 第 1页共 11页
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14. What happened to the girl
A. She lost her pen.
B. She was late for school.
C. She didn’ t pass her maths exam.
15. How did the girl’ s father feel
A. Unhappy. B. Surprised. C. Nervous.
16. What will the girl do
A. She will study harder.
B. She will talk to her parents.
C. She will ask her teacher for help.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至20 小题。
17. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A picture. B. A book. C. A magazine.
18. What is the sea famous for
A. Its shape. B. Its location. C. Its colour.
19. What makes the sea shine at night
A. The moon. B. Small living things. C. Chemicals in the water.
20. In which season can we see the shining water
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What did the leader ask the team to do
A. To bring enough tape. B. To make every effort. C. To vote for a new captain.
22. Why couldn’t one teammate move
A. Because he broke his rope. B. Because he lost his ladder. C. Because he felt too painful.
23. How did the team help the teammate
A. They called a fireman. B. They lowered a ladder to him. C. They stayed with him..
24. What was their greatest strength according to the captain
A. Confidence. B. Teamwork. C. Leadership.
25. How did the speaker feel about mountaineering at last
A. Dangerous. B. Painful. C. Valuable.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Lingqu Canal
It was built to 26 water for farming.
Why it was built
Local people often 27 a serious water shortage during dry seasons.
The project was very 28 .
How it was built
Workers used a special 29 to connect two rivers.
八年级英语 第 2页共 11页
It still plays an important 30 in people’s lives.
What it means today
Many tourists come to learn about it.
二、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分。）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: My name is Samuel. 31
B: I’m Frank.
A: 32 A. What’s your job
B: I’m from the US. What about you B. Where are you from
A: I’m from Singapore. 33 C. What’s your name, please
D. What animals do you keep
B: I’m a farmer and I love my job deeply.
E. And I use technology to keep animals.
A: That’s a nice job. 34
F. My grandpa is an experienced farmer too.
B: Oh, I keep pigs, dogs, rabbits and so on.
A: Your farm must be very big.
B: Yes. 35
A: Sounds great. Can I visit it someday
B: Sure. You’re always welcome.
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A bird, a fish and a turtle (乌龟) lived happily together. One day, they found a box on the road. It was
full of food. They decided to pull the box to their home.
The bird tried to pull the box up into the 36 . The fish jumped into the 37 nearby. He wanted
to pull the box into the water. The turtle was not 38 enough, so he used all his strength. Each of them
pulled very 39 . But the box did not move at all. They did not know 40 they failed. They felt tired
and had no idea. They looked at each other and wondered what went wrong.
A wise old horse saw what they did. He walked over to them and said, “You all worked very hard, but
you are not pulling in the same 41 .” The bird, the fish and the turtle listened carefully. They 42
their mistake. The horse nodded and encouraged them. They didn’t 43 and tried again. They agreed to
pull the box in the same direction. This time, they all pulled forward. To their surprise, the box moved
easily. They felt very excited and 44 , and got a sense of achievement. The horse smiled and said, “
You did a great job.” Each of them was small, 45 together as a team, they could succeed finally.
From that day on, they always worked as a team.
36. A. sky B. forest C.
river
37. A. grass B. water C. desert
38. A. young B. slow C. strong
39. A. fast B. hard C.
well
八年级英语 第 3页共 11页
40. A. why B. when C.
what
41. A. place B. direction C. speed
42. A. realized B. missed C.
passed
43. A. take action B. go public C. give up
44. A. proud B. sad C. tired
45. A. so B. or
C. but
四、阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分。）
A
Digital devices are very popular. Here is the report of a research about your children’s screen time.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
46. What do teens spend most of their screen doing
A. Watching TV or videos. B. Playing video games. C. Doing their homework.
47. Which can show the relationship between age and the average (平均的) screen time
八年级英语Ti第me4页共 11页
Time Time
A. B. C.
Age Age Age
48. What’s the suggested screen time for teens
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours.
49. What is suggested for managing screen time
A. Making a family plan.
B. Turning off screens not in use.
C. Avoid screen using while eating.
50. Who is this report written for
A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Teachers.
B
①One day, Lucy told her mother that she did not want to go to school because she felt a bit sick. Her
mum was worried and asked what happened. Lucy was quiet for a long time, then she said that some boys
called her MiniMe because she was a bit small. What’s more, two boys often pushed her around and it hurt.
② Mum asked Lucy whether she had told her teacher about the problem. Lucy said no, and was afraid
to make things worse. Mum pointed out that making fun of others is wrong and suggested they talk to the
teacher together. Lucy thought for a long time and finally decided to try.
③After that, Lucy and her mum met up with Lucy’s teacher after school, with nobody around. The
teacher was glad that Lucy told her all about it.
④The next day at school, Lucy’s teacher told the class, “A lot of schools have ‘Harmony School’
projects. I’d like to start one in our school.” Lucy’s teacher started their project: Speak Up! Stand Up! It
means: Tell an adult if you see arguments and fights. Stand up for others. All the children agreed that the
rules were great.
⑤The school is becoming a much nicer place for all the children. Nobody knows the reason.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
51. What did some boys do to Lucy at school
A. They shouted at her.
B. They took her things away.
C. They called her Mini-Me.
八年级英语 第 5页共 11页
52. How did the teacher feel after Lucy told her all about her problem
A. Glad. B. Angry. C. Bored.
53. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The lesson. B. The school rule. C. The “Harmony School” project.
54. Who can you tell if you see arguments and fights
A. Adults. B. Pets. C. Classmates.
55. What would be the best structure of the passage
A．① /②③ /④⑤ B．①② /③④ /⑤ C．①② /③④⑤
八年级英语 第 6页共 11页
C
In the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚), a beautiful show called
He Hua Shen (Ode to the Flower Gods 贺花神 ) won people’s hearts. It
showed 12 flower gods. Each of them stands for a flower in a different
month. These flowers and gods bear rich Chinese culture.
Long ago, Chinese people loved flowers. They used flowers to know
the time of year. The idea of 12 flower gods started in ancient times and
became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.
The 12 flower gods were well-known for both their beauty and good
personalities. Some famous people today also have the similar personalities
like the gods. The directors of He Hua Shen chose the most well-known
ones from old books. For example, the lotus god is Zhou Dunyi. He wrote a famous article saying the lotus is pure
and noble (崇高的). Other flowers also have their own stories and gods. Through beautiful scenes, the show told
these Chinese cultural stories in a lively and modern way.
Modern technology played an important part, too. With AI and 3D effects, the stage looked like a real garden.
In the garden, flowers of twelve months bloomed at the same time, then the 12 flower gods came out from the
middle of their flowers slowly. The amazing visual (视觉的) experience made the show popular among people of
all ages, especially the young.
He Hua Shen is not just a show. It helps traditional Chinese culture become fresh and lively again. It allows
people at home and abroad to understand traditional beauty in a new way.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
56. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example.
57. When did the idea of 12 flower gods become popular
A. In the 20th century. B. In the year 2026. C. In the Tang and
Song dynasties.
58. What did Zhou Dunyi do
A. He brought lotus to China.
B. He wrote an article about the lotus.
C. He created the show He Hua Shen.
59. What does “bloomed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.绽放. B.枯萎. C.移植.
60. What is the main idea of the passage
八年级英语 第 7页共 11页
A. The dressing and look of the 12 flower gods in China.
B. The deep love of Chinese people for the 12 flower gods.
C. The stories and culture behind the 12 flower gods in He Hua Shen.
D
Li Shizhen was a famous natural explorer. And he was born in 1518, Hubei Province. He worked as a doctor
in his town and helped many people. But he soon found a big problem—the old medicine books had many
mistakes. Some herbs (药草) were drawn wrong. Some were given wrong names. If a doctor used the wrong herb,
a patient could die. Li Shizhen decided to write a new book—people could really trust.
So he left home and traveled far away. He walked through deep forests and climbed high mountains. He got
wet in the rain and often felt hungry. But he did not give up. He talked to farmers, fishermen and hunters during
his travels. He learned from them all. He even tasted new herbs himself, though some were dangerous. Once, he
could not feel his body after tasting a dangerous plant. All these experiences were recorded in his book.
It took him about thirty years to finish his book. When the book was finished, Li Shizhen was no longer
young. He called it Bencao Gangmu. The book told people about more than 1,800 herbs and medicines, with clear
pictures and easy-to-follow notes. Even today, people around the world still read his book and learn from it.
Li Shizhen’s life teaches us a simple lesson. Great things don’t come from one big step. They come from
small steps every day, and from a heart that really cares. Sometimes, the best medicine is not a plant. It is a person’
s quiet promise to help others, and he keeps that promise for his whole life.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
61. When was Li Shizhen born
62. Who did Li Shizhen talk to during his travels
63. What happened to Li Shizhen after tasting a dangerous plant
64. How long did it take Li Shizhen to finish his book
八年级英语 第 8页共 11页
65. What do you think of Li Shizhen Give one reason.
八年级英语 第 9页共 11页
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的
横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
traditional without wealth resources mountain how we carry close greatly
Guilin Longji Terraces (梯田 ) is a world-famous landscape in Guangxi. For thousands of years, local
people have lived in harmony with nature here. And they learn to make good use of natural 66 in
mountain area.
Ancient people of Guangxi spent hundreds of years building terraces
on hills. This clever design helped offer water to every field naturally,
67 wasting a single drop. They used rain and sunlight as their main
energy. They also use 68 farming ways. They require no modern
machines or chemicals. For generations, protecting nature is a strong
belief. And the belief is 69 into the future by villagers.
Now the local villagers develop tourism while protecting nature.
They make every effort to keep 70 and rivers clean. In recent years, the number of tourists to Longji
Terraces has increased 71 . They come to enjoy the scenery and learn about this special culture. The
villagers are getting richer for making business. They believe nature will bring people endless 72 if we
treat it kindly.
The people of Guangxi have shown great wisdom in using nature while respecting it. The terraces
remind 73 to protect our living environment and use natural energy reasonably. As middle school
students, we need to stay 74 to nature just like local people. Their ancient life style tells us 75 we
respect nature. We should continue on protecting the environment all the time.
六、书面表达 (15 分。)
校园时光像一本装满故事的相册, 总有一些人用特别的方式在我们的记忆里留下深刻印记。假如
你是李明，请你根据以下提示，以“The person lighting up my school days”为题, 用英语写一篇短
文, 向这位给你留下难忘记忆的人致敬。内容包括：
1. 他/她是谁？（老师/同学/朋友/...）
2. 你是什么时候、在哪里遇到他/她
3. 他 /她如何照亮你的校园生活
4. 这对你意味着什么
注意：
1. 词数为 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： light up (点亮), improve (v.提升), mean (v.意味着)
The person lighting up my school days
When I look back, one person always comes to mind. It is _________________________
八年级英语 第 10页共 11页
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语 第 11页共 11页

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