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九江市2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分95分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do
A. Visit a town. B. Enjoy the ocean view. C. Attend a festival.
2. How much will students pay for the trip
A. $250. B. $300. C. $500.
3. How long will the man stay in Vancouver
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days.
4. What has been stolen
A. A purse. B. Glasses. C. A computer.
5. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Hold the chair. B. Give him the tools. C. Close the cupboard.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Ellen ask Mark to do
A. Give her a ride. B. Go shopping with her. C. Pick her up from the bus stop.
7. Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning
A. The repair shop. B. His workplace. C. A shopping place.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. Who did Bill go to the museum with
A. His family. B. His classmates. C. His friends.
9. What does Bill think of the school trip
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
10. What happened to Bill
A. He had a foot injury. B. He failed to go on a trip. C. He was absent from school.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the man take the IELTS exam
A. To get one more certificate.
B. To prepare for his future job.
C. To meet his studying requirements.
12. How does the man feel about his exam result
A. Uncertain. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
13. What will happen to the man in two weeks
A. He’ll get his exam results.
B. He’ll take another English class.
C. He’ll attend a friend’s celebration.
听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。
14. Which meal will Cathy have at the center
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.
15. Who is Jenny Ball
A. Cathy’s sister. B. Cathy’s teacher. C. Cathy’s aunt.
16. What will Mrs. Smith probably do next
A. Contact Jenny. B. Fill out a form. C. Visit the center.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. What day is it today
A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday.
18. What was the weather like in the past several days
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
19. What will the lowest temperature be on Tuesday night
A. 17 ℃. B. 18 ℃. C. 21 ℃.
20. What is the next program
A. A talk show. B. A quiz show. C. A football match.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Earth Day and Spring Days of Service 2026
Celebrate Earth Day by giving back with the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy!
Join us in honoring Earth Day and National Volunteer Week through hands-on volunteer opportunities in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA). Volunteers can take part in habitat restoration, park maintenance, trail stewardship (管理), and community science projects that support healthy ecosystems. Whether you’re new to volunteering or passionate about environmental stewardship, this Earth Day volunteer event in the Bay Area is a great way to connect with nature and make a meaningful impact.
In addition to volunteer opportunities, bring any ambitious young rangers (护林员) in your life to Junior Ranger Day in Muir Woods on April 18! This will be a fee-free day, but please remember to reserve your parking in advance.
Most events require pre-registration. Below is the key information.
Item Details
When Saturday, April 18 – Sunday, April 26, 2026
Where Various project locations within GGNRA, San Francisco Bay Area
Groups Group volunteers are welcome, but groups of five or more must request advance confirmation by submitting a Group Project Request Form.
Specific Guidelines Stay home and DO NOT attend if you: have any illness symptoms, have tested positive for an infectious disease, or suspect close contact with an infected person. Face coverings and social distancing are encouraged but not required.
The Golden Gate National Parks Volunteer Program is a cooperative parkwide effort of the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy, the National Park Service, and the Presidio Trust.
21. How long will the volunteer events run
A. 7 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days. D. 16 days.
22. What is required for a group of 8 to volunteer
A. Paying an entrance fee.
B. Attending a safety training.
C. Submitting a group project form.
D. Reserving parking ahead of time.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To seek park volunteers.
B. To advertise a national park.
C. To explain habitat restoration.
D. To celebrate a GGNRA event.
B
From a young age, I had needed to write as one needs to breathe, but social values convinced me that writing wasn’t worthy. “Writing won’t pay the bills,” people said. Yet chaining myself to other professions frightened me even more. So I set foot on Iceland as an exchange student, giving myself one more year to decide what to do with my life. However, after a month of living in Iceland, I was still unaccustomed. The cold wind, the unfamiliar language, and the long nights only deepened my uncertainty.
One day, in class, I started writing a poem on my notebook. Outside, Mount Tindastóll’s snowy heights were lit in pink from the late sunrise. It was as if the mountain was on fire with soft, warm light. I became so absorbed in pressing its beauty onto paper that I did not notice my teacher, Geirlaugur, until he cleared his throat and asked, “Poetry ” My face turned red. “Sorry,” I said, expecting to be told to focus on the lesson.
Geirlaugur called me to his desk the next day. I was expecting criticism, but instead he handed me a collection of Icelandic nature poems. He told me, “Keep going, and your work will be published one day. Onwards.” I was speechless. For the first time, someone had taken my writing seriously. That thin book of poems became my treasure.
From that day on, my relationship with Iceland shifted. I threw myself into reading Icelandic novels, found friendship and belonging, and realized that Icelanders respect writers. One friend told me proudly that Iceland is a nation of writers: one in ten would publish a book.
Then, far, far in the future, once there are first bases, then colonies, on Mars, comes the challenge of terraforming — making Mars like Earth. The stuff of science fiction Yes, but as we’ve seen, so much of fiction becomes fact.
I would not have become a writer were it not for Iceland. She renewed my confidence in the worthiness of writing. Her mountains remain my inspiration. And if I ever feel the old doubt creeping back, I close my eyes and hear Geirlaugur’s voice, “Onwards.”
24. Why did the author go to Iceland
A. To decide on her future path.
B. To escape from social pressure.
C. To find new inspiration for writing.
D. To learn Icelandic from the natives.
25. Which of the following best describes Geirlaugur
A. Sporty. B. Talkative. C. Old-fashioned. D. Encouraging and insightful.
26. Why does the author mention her childhood experience in Europe
A. To compare poverty in two regions.
B. To explain the author’s trust in UNICEF.
C. To prove Europe’s former poor state.
D. To describe the hardships of childhood.
27. Which can be the best title for the text
A. UNICEF: Past and Present
B. The Power of Human Will
C. Poverty: A Global Problem
D. Onwards: Iceland Led Me To Writing
C
Tiny pieces of plastic are an increasingly serious issue. Known as microplastics, they may be from clothing, kitchen tools, personal care products, and countless other everyday objects. Their durability (耐久性) makes them remain in the environment longer, even inside human bodies.
According to a new study, a large part of our microplastics may come from drinking water, as wastewater treatment plants are still not effectively removing microplastics.
Roughly 9 billion metric tons of plastic have been produced globally since plastic production began, much of which has gradually become ever-smaller pieces without truly breaking down. These small pieces are now widespread in the soil and water around the world. Wastewater treatment plants actually do remove a lot of microplastics, the new study shows, but not enough.
“What our systematic study found is that while most wastewater treatment plants greatly reduce microplastic loads, complete removal remains impossible with current technologies,” says senior author Un-Jung Kim, an environmental engineer at the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA). “As a result, many microplastics are released back into the environment and these microplastics and other pollutants would exist in very small quantities, but we can be influenced through simple actions like drinking water, doing laundry, or watering plants, leading to potential long-term serious human health impacts.”
Without stronger regulation of microplastics, consumers are largely left to face the effects of microplastics on ecology and human health by themselves. Armed with the right information, however, it is possible to greatly cut back on effects.
One important point to remember, for example, is that microfibers represent a large part of microplastic pollution, many of which come from clothing made of synthetic (合成的) materials. “While communities must take steps to better find and check for microplastics when testing wastewater and water quality, consumers can already help by choosing to buy clothing and fabrics with less plastic whenever possible, knowing that tiny plastic threads are the most common type of microplastics continually sent out through wastewater,” Kim says.
28. What worries the author most about microplastics
A. Their wide use in kitchen tools.
B. Their long-lasting nature and risk.
C. Their hard-to-remove characteristic.
D. Their completely unknown sources.
29. How do people take in microplastics according to Kim
A. By breathing polluted air.
B. By working at water plants.
C. By doing simple daily activities.
D. By taking them in through skin.
30. What does Kim advise consumers to do
A. To improve wastewater treatment.
B. To stop using personal care products.
C. To test water quality at home regularly.
D. To buy clothing with less plastic material.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. Microplastics in drinking water.
B. Health risks from microplastics.
C. Microplastic pollution and actions.
D. Methods to avoid all microplastics.
D
After the Apollo Moon missions in the 1970s, sending astronauts to Mars seemed the next step, but it would be a “giant leap”. Space is big: while it took the Apollo astronauts only four days to reach the Moon, with present technology it would take about nine months to reach Mars. Clearly some more work is needed before we can send humans to Mars.
Before deciding to do such a risky journey, scientists have turned to various kinds of Earth-based simulation (模拟) where astronauts would deal with extreme environments. The latest took place in the Mars-like landscape of Hawaii, 2,500m up the side of the Mauna Loa volcano. On 28 August 2016, a group of six people came out after spending a full year there. They had been allowed out on simulated Mars walks, but only wearing a full space suit.
Mars Society president Robert Zubrin has a better mission plan in his mind. It involves first launching an unmanned Earth Return Vehicle (ERV) that would land on Mars and use solar or nuclear power to produce methane and oxygen from Martian CO . This means that humans would set out only once they knew there would be a fuelled return vehicle waiting for them on Mars. A second ERV would be launched at the same time to provide back-up and, if all goes well, would be ready to bring the next team home two years later. In this way, a series of return trips would build up a number of living spaces on Mars for longer stays in the future. And because most of the fuel for the return trip would be made on Mars, Zubrin believes huge energy and cost savings could be made.
Then, far, far in the future, once there are first bases, then colonies, on Mars, comes the challenge of terraforming — making Mars like Earth. The stuff of science fiction Yes, but as we’ve seen, so much of fiction becomes fact.
32. Why does the author mention the Apollo Moon missions
A. To argue that Mars is easy to reach.
B. To show the Moon trip was successful.
C. To compare Earth with other planets.
D. To highlight the challenge of a Mars trip.
33. What do we know about the team of six in Hawaii
A. They practiced living in a closed environment.
B. They designed new spacesuits for future trips.
C. They discovered a new kind of energy source.
D. They completed a true space flight successfully.
34. What is Zubrin’s suggestion about Mars exploration
A. Sending humans to Mars at any cost.
B. Producing fuel for the return on Mars.
C. Asking astronauts to walk freely on Mars.
D. Building more homes before sending humans.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward sending humans to Mars
A. Critical. B. Unclear. C. Cautious. D. Supportive.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Practise Your Leadership Qualities
What is leadership ___36___ In today’s fast-changing world, several core qualities stand out as essential to effective and respected leadership.
Be a good communicator. Learn public speaking skills and writing skills. You should be able to express yourself clearly so that people are more likely to listen to you. If you are in a position to do public speaking, practice at home in front of a mirror. Notice your mannerisms (举止) and facial expressions while speaking. ___37___ Don’t get discouraged if you feel nervous or mess up the first few times. Just keep at it!
Distribute the workload. Have others help with the work, and distribute jobs evenly among everybody so that one person will not have to shoulder all of the work.
Be resourceful. ___38___ If you don’t know the answer to something, or notice that you must do something but you’re not sure how to do it yourself, you’re the one who should ask questions of your teachers, coaches, etc. It’s your job to create access to information and to supplies that you need for various projects and activities. Not sure where to get certain props (道具) for the musical Discuss it with the teacher director. Suspect that your team would benefit from one extra practice per week ___39___
Be open-minded and flexible. A good leader will be willing to listen to the group when deciding if a certain rule or policy needs to be changed. Sometimes the way things have been done is outdated or could be done in a better way. And being open to change is always a wise choice for a leader. Listen to the complaints or the satisfactions of the group. What is working well What needs to be changed Just by listening you can learn a lot.
___40___ Once you’re able to possess those qualities, then you are on your way to a good leader!
A. Don’t forget to smile.
B. Bring it to the coach.
C. Speaking to groups well takes a lot of practice.
D. Ask your team to do an extra practice per week.
E. Leadership is a skill that can be learned and improved over time.
F. A good leader knows about the resources that are available to the group.
G. It is the ability to inspire trust, guide others, and drive collective progress.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was popular for exactly one year — all through the eighth grade. Before that, I was seen as a(n) ___41___.
On the first day of gym class, we sat on the dusty floor while our teacher explained the rules. Then came the moment for ___42___ locker (储物柜) partners. Everyone glanced around, silently wishing to get a perfect ___43___. I was paired with the most popular girl, but my heart ___44___ as she stared at me coldly. I sighed, ___45___ another tough year.
___46___, things turned out differently. She was smart and fun. Our awkward exchanges gradually turned into casual chats; complaining about floor hockey’s boring rules, ___47___ about the unpleasant-tasting food in the cafeteria, and wondering if our English teacher was crazy. Though total opposites, we became ___48___ enough to share our deepest fears and dreams. Through this unexpected friendship, I gained popularity. Although ignored by others, I was later ___49___ in everything — dances, shopping trips, and games. The year ___50___ by so quickly that ___51___ seemed to come in no time, and then we stepped into high school.
365 days of popularity taught me a(n) ___52___: True friendship hides in ___53___ corners. My middle-school status (地位) didn’t win me acceptance, and just trying to ___54___ was wrong. I learned that we must ___55___ ourselves before we can find friends who love the real selves.
41. A. outsider B. partner C. athlete D. star
42. A. teaching B. assigning C. finding D. changing
43. A. choice B. friend C. team D. match
44. A. sank B. floated C. ached D. moved
45. A. imaging B. saving C. expecting D. enjoying
46. A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Obviously D. Suddenly
47. A. lecturing B. arguing C. joking D. consulting
48. A. polite B. close C. eager D. different
49. A. praised B. noticed C. rejected D. included
50. A. walked B. ran C. flew D. stayed
51. A. summer B. vacation C. journey D. graduation
52. A. rule B. lesson C. skill D. example
53. A. unexpected B. remote C. familiar D. regular
54. A. stand out B. give in C. fit in D. show off
55. A. believe B. accept C. improve D. understand
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，满分55分)
第二节（语法填空，共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new trend is rising among China’s youth: on-demand chefs. On Douyin, topics about them have over 100 million views. These chefs — often students or freelancers (自由职业者) — are invited into clients’ homes ___56___ (cook).
For Ding Yuqing, a 23-year-old college student in Wuhan, it began last winter break when she posted her dishes online. To her surprise, people asked, “Can you cook for me ” Ding works within 10 km on weekends and holidays, ___57___ (earn) 80-100 yuan per order, which usually includes three dishes and one soup. She consults clients on their diverse taste ___58___ (prefer) and asks them to prepare relevant ingredients.
Businesses ___59___ (notice) this growing market in recent years. Hu Quanyu, founder of Chef 51, ___60___ app that connects professional chefs with customers, said the service now has over 1,500 chefs in more than 50 cities. He plans to provide a platform ___61___ part-time cooking lovers, providing basic checks like ID and health certificates.
This trend is part of China’s “on-demand economy”, ___62___ includes in-home elderly care and space organizing. In 2024, China had over 265 million flexible workers. By 2050, total wages ___63___ (estimate) in this sector may be over 50 trillion yuan.
Still, the industry has safety and legal concerns, said lawyer Hu Junjie. China needs a ___64___ (clear) legal framework, better protection, and more oversight. He noted that similar platform services like food delivery and ride-hailing have proven ___65___ (they) to be reliable models that can be learned from.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（书信，满分15分）
假定你是李华。你校将接待一批美国中学生体验中国文化，因行程调整，只能从书法和剪纸中选择一项。请给美方领队Peter写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 你的推荐；
(2) 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 2 student.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（读后续写，满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was sixteen, I worked in fast food. And I hated it.
Buses always arrived right before closing time. Kids hurried off, messing up the once spotless lobby (大厅), so I had to clean it all over again. The work took up my entire day, yet I was paid very little in return.
Then I was assigned to work at the drive-through (汽车外卖窗口). The non-stop dinging in my ear would drive me crazy. Noisy vehicles hurt my ears, drowning out the voice of the person who was ordering. Some people spoke so softly that I assumed they were talking to each other. Yet later, they yelled at me because I failed to respond. There were also people who were talking among themselves when ordering and got mad at me when I asked them to check their orders. Some people left their radios on, which also drowned out their voices. Others, with an unpleasant smell of smoke, came to the window, talking rudely, and shouting at their family members. They changed their orders many times but still blamed me for getting their orders wrong.
I gradually became afraid of going to work, feeling unhappy the moment I got to work, and even lost my temper easily after work. Soon I realized this situation couldn’t last. Nothing would change unless I changed myself.
I had two choices: either feel terrible all day and hate my life, or find a way to stay positive at work. So I decided that for just one day, I would say something nice to everyone who came to my drive-through window.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Honestly, it was easier said than done.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
The most amazing thing of all, though, wasn’t my own reaction, but theirs.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力（1-20）
二、阅读理解
A篇 21-23
21.B 22.C 23.A
B篇 24-27
24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D
C篇 28-31
28.B 29.C 30.D 31.C
D篇 32-35
32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
七选五 36-40
36.G 37.C 38.F 39.B 40.E
三、完形填空 41-55
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.C
51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B
四、语法填空 56-65
56. to cook
57.earning
58.preferences
59.have noticed
60.an
61.for
62.which
63.will be estimated
64.clearer
65.themselves
五、书面表达
第一节 书信范文
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 2 student.
I strongly recommend paper-cutting for your students. It is a vivid folk art full of lucky cultural meanings. Simple paper patterns carry wishes for health and happiness, easy for foreigners to understand and create. Besides, the tools are light and safe, unlike heavy writing brushes for calligraphy. They can take their own cuttings home as special souvenirs.
Hope you will like my suggestion.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写范文
Honestly, it was easier said than done. When the first customer rolled up, my throat tightened and I hesitated for seconds before forcing a warm compliment. Several customers stared at me in surprise, confused by my sudden kindness. I kept reminding myself to keep going, greeting every visitor with sincere praise no matter how tired I felt.
The most amazing thing of all, though, wasn’t my own reaction, but theirs. Most people smiled widely and replied with warm words in return. Some even thanked me sincerely and became gentle while ordering. That day ended without any quarrels. I realized kindness is mutual; a little warmth can totally turn a tough job into a pleasant experience.

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