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(共36张PPT)
Unit 2 Inspiring People
Section A Who do we admire
课时1 (1a-2d)
2.熟练掌握谈论钦佩人物的核心句 ：① Who do you admire I admire ... because ... ② I think ... is great/admirable/inspiring because ...
3.掌握并运用语法知识：even though 引导的让步状语从句，一般过去时描述人物生平与成就的用法
1. 掌握并正确运用词汇：admire, admirable, hunger, discovery, British, nation, spread, disease, pioneer, drop out
Guessing game
He developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger.
She made many important discoveries in physics and chemistry and won two Nobel Prizes.
He wrote the book Shiji and played a big part in reviewing the Chinese calendar.
He did research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education.
Match the people with their professions. More than one option is possible.
scientist ________
physicist ________
A
B
C
D
historian ________
chemist ________
A
C D
B C D
C D
Yuan Longping
Marie Curie
Sima Qian
Michael Faraday
1a
Listen to the conversations. Match the speakers with the people they admire.
1. Yaming ________ 2. Peter________
3. Fu Xing’s father ________ 4. Emma’s grandma ________ 5. Ms Gao ________
C
A
B
1b
D
D
Listen again and complete the notes.
Yuan Longping 袁隆平 developed a new kind of rice and helped __________hunger
trained people to ______________ on farming
Michael Faraday 迈克尔·法拉第 did research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t _____________ a formal education
dropped out of school at an early age, but he found __________ to study and became a great scientist
reduce
do research
receive
every chance
“尽管，即使”，相当于 even if，引导让步状语从句
1c
Listen again and complete the notes.
Sima Qian 司马迁 was the __________ of the book Shiji (Records of the Historian)
played ____________ in reviewing the Chinese calendar at that time.
Marie·Curie 玛丽·居里 made many important discoveries in __________ and chemistry
won __________Nobel Prizes
writer
a big part
physics
two
1c
Listening Scripts
Class, who do you admire the most Yes, Yaming
I really admire Yuan Longping. It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.
That’s great! Yuan Longping also trained many people to do research on farming in China and other parts of the world. Who else inspires you Yes, Peter
Ms Gao:
Yaming:
Ms Gao:
Conversation 1
I admire Michael Faraday very much. It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education.
Yes, Michael Faraday dropped out of school at an early age, but he found every chance to study and became a great scientist. Thanks!
Peter:
Ms Gao:
Who do your parents or grandparents admire Do you know, Fu Xing
Yes, Ms Gao. My father loves history. He admires Sima Qian.
Ah yes, the writer of the book Shiji (Records of the Historian). He also played a big part in reviewing the Chinese calendar at that time.
Ms Gao:
Fu Xing:
Ms Gao:
Conversation 2
Oh, I didn’t know that. But I know he was the kind of person who never gave up.
Right. It’s always important to keep going in life. What about you, Emma
My grandma told me about Marie Curie, a great scientist. She made many important discoveries in physics and chemistry.
Yes. I admire Madame Curie too! It was difficult for women to do that kind of work back in those days. And she won two Nobel Prizes!
Fu Xing:
Ms Gao:
Emma:
Ms Gao:
Who do we admire (教材P12 Section A标题)
admire sb./sth. 欣赏某人/某事
admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
admire / d ma (r)/ v. 钦佩；赞赏
—Who do you admire, Rose 罗丝,你钦佩谁
—Hmm, one person I really admire is Cai Yuanpei.
嗯，一个我很钦佩的人是蔡元培。
We all admire him for his ability to sing.
我们都钦佩他的歌唱才能。
developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger (教材P12 1c)
hunger / h (r)/ n.饥饿
[不可数名词]形容词形式为hungry“饥饿的”。
Yuan Longping devoted his whole life to pulling people out of hunger.
袁隆平一生致力于帮助人们摆脱饥饿。
We should avoid wasting food because many people still go hungry in the world.
我们应该避免浪费食物，因为世界上还有许多人在挨饿。
dropped out of school at an early age, but ... (教材P12 1c)
drop out (of sth.) v. 辍学；退出
In 1941, Robinson had to drop out of the university to help his mother support the family. 1941年, 鲁宾孙不得不从大学辍学，帮助母亲养家糊口。
She started a degree but dropped out after only a year. 她在攻读学位仅一年后就退学了。
He was the first to drop out of the band. 他是第一个退出乐队的。
made many important discoveries in physics and chemistry (教材P12 1c)
discovery /d sk v ri/ n. 发现
discovery n.发现;发觉 discover v.发现;发觉 discoverer n.发现者
Who discovered the oil here People are excited about this discovery.
The discoverer is really great. 谁发现了这里的石油 人们为这个发现兴奋不已。发现者真伟大。
语境串记
What do you think about the people mentioned above
Talk about who you admire and why.
Who do you admire
I admire... because...
Who do you admire
I think... is great/ inspiring because...
1d
Match the people with their achievements.
1.________was an important engineer in the 19th century.
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Alan Turing
Isaac Newton
B
2a
2.________ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
C
Match the people with their achievements.
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Alan Turing
Isaac Newton
2a
4.________ created a test to see if a computer could really think like a person.
D
3.________ made important discoveries in physics.
A
Listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire
1. Dad: ________. 2. Mum: ________.
3. Steve: ________ and ________.
C
A
B
2b
D
Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear to complete the notes.
Brunel built the first British airports / railways and many other important things.
helped the UK develop into a modern / developed nation
2c
Nightingale created / developed modern nursing
helped us understand the need for better / cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases
Newton developed physics / science
Turing pioneer of computer technology / science
Listening Scripts
Dad, do you have a second We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help me, please
Sure. Go ahead.
OK, Dad. Who do you admire the most
Gina:
Dad:
Gina:
For me, it has to be Isambard Brunel, a famous English engineer. He built the first British railways and many other important things, such as bridges, ships, and tunnels. All these helped the UK develop into a modern nation.
Oh, I see. How about you, Mum
Well, I am really inspired by Florence Nightingale. She created modern nursing. It was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases.
Dad:
Gina:
Mum:
That’s nice. What about you, Steve
Isaac Newton, of course. It was so important that he developed physics! I also admire Alan Turing. You know the famous Turing test It’s so cool!
Yes, I agree. He was a pioneer of computer science. Thanks, Steve.
Gina:
Steve：
Gina:
built the first British railways and many other important things (教材P13 2c)
British / br t / adj. 英国的;英国人的 n. 英国人
We can learn about different lifestyles from British people.
我们可以从英国人身上了解不同的生活方式。
He was born in Britain but his parents aren’t British.
他出生在英国，但他父母不是英国人。
Britain 不列颠
helped the UK develop into a modern nation (教材P13 2c)
nation / ne n/ n. 国家；民族
Our nation is becoming stronger and stronger. We take pride in our national culture. At the international meetings, we show the best of our country to the world.
我们的国家越来越强大。我们为我们的民族文化感到自豪。在国际会议上，我们向世界展示我们国家最好的一面。
nation n. 国家，民族
national adj.国家的；民族的
international adj.国际的
语境串记
[动词]传播;散布
A smile slowly spread across Mum’s face.
妈妈的脸上慢慢地绽开了笑容。
helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases (教材P13 2c)
spread /spred/ n.传播;散布 v. 传播;散布
spread
[名词]传播;散布
We have controlled the spread of the disease.
我们已经控制住了这种疾病的传播。
过去式和过去分词均为spread
helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases (教材P13 2c)
disease /d zi z/ n. 疾病
disease 指较严重的身体疾病，尤其是影响身体器官的疾病
illness 指重病或小病均可，也可指精神上的疾病
sickness 可泛指身体不适，也可特指呕吐、晕船、晕车等
【辨】 disease, illness与 sickness
A low-fat diet can reduce the risk of heart disease.
低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。
He can’t come because of illness.
他因病不能来。
The sickness passed off after a while.
过了一会儿,就不觉得恶心了。
pioneer of computer science (教材P13 2c)
pioneer / pa n (r)/ n. 先驱；先锋
John Whitney is a pioneer of computer animation.
约翰·惠特尼是电脑动画的先驱。
He is a pioneer in modern medical research.
他是现代医学研究的先驱。
[可数名词]其后常跟介词of或in，表示“……的先锋/先驱”。
Young Pioneer少先队员
Match the people with their fields of work. Then discuss why
these people are inspiring.
Tu Youyou
Zhan Tianyou
He Zehui, Qian Sanqiang
Zheng He
railway
sea travel
Zhan Tianyou
Zheng He
2d
physics
medicine
He Zehui, Qian Sanqiang
Tu Youyou
I think Zheng He is admirable because he led many long sea trips successfully. It was brave of him to sail to faraway places hundreds of years ago.
I think He Zehui and Qian Sanqiang are inspiring because they led the team to develop China’s nuclear technology. It was a big challenge for them to take on such a hard and important task.
I think ... is/are great/admirable/inspiring because ...
It is/was ... of/for ...
Yuan Longping helped reduce __________（饥饿）in many countries.
She had to ________ (退学) of school because of illness.
I __________（钦佩）Tu Youyou for her great contributions to medicine.
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
hunger
drop out
admire
The __________ (nation) hero sets an example to us.
He is one of the greatest __________ (pioneer) in space technology.
Marie Curie made many important __________ (discover) in physics and chemistry.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
national
pioneers
discoveries
Key words
Expressions
admire, admirable, hunger, discovery, British, nation, spread, disease, pioneer
drop out (of sth.), admire sb. for sth.
—Who do you admire
—I admire ...
—Why do you admire him/her
—Because ...
Sentences
和同伴使用以下表达进行对话练习。
A: Who do you admire
B: I admire ...
A: Why do you admire him/her
B: Because …

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