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2025-2026 学年度下学期期末考试试题
八年级 英语
第一节 听小对话，选出正确的图片，每段对话听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5
分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. Why does Lisa love volunteering
A. To make a difference. B. To make new friends. C. To help sick people.
7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
8. Where can the girl get a new student card
A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building.
9. What can we infer from the woman
A. She’s not satisfied with the service. B. She is angry with the waiter. C. She has already paid her bill.
10. What is the woman going to do after school
A. Talk with the teacher. B. Borrow the book. C. Check the bookstore.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段
对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。
11. What are Mario and Cathy doing now
第 1页/共 10页
A. Doing the cooking. B. Getting some water. C. Choosing a camping place.
12. Where do they decide to camp
A. By the water B. Under the trees. C. Near the rocks.
听第二段长对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13. What is Sam’s idea for the class activity
A. A beach clean-up competition. B. An outdoor movie night. C. A prize-giving running race.
14. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Relatives.
15. Why do they want to ask parents to come
A. To help with the prizes. B. To keep them safe. C. To relax.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文
听两遍。
Item Student’s report
Title The Old Man and the Sea
Writer Ernest Hemingway
Type of novel A classic 16. ________ novel
A fisherman catches a huge fish but has to fight for 17. ________
Events in the story days to kill it. In the end, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but 18.
________.
Not to give up or 19. ________ myself; a man can be destroyed but What I have learnt
not defeated.
Awards It won the Pulitzer Prize in 20. ________
笔试部分
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
My parents always said dancing was for girls, so they didn’t ___1___ me to dance. But I never gave up my
dream. I practised ___2___ by watching movies and shows. Without their support, my dream seemed ___3___.
第 2页/共 10页
Last summer, my little sister Mary started taking dance lessons. I asked my parents ___4___ I could take her
to the lessons. It was a good ___5___ for me to learn.
One afternoon, I was practising in my room when Mary came ___6___. “Denis, you’re a great dancer! Can
you help me ” she asked. “There’s a school dancing show, but the boys think I’m slow. ___7___ of them wants to
dance with me. Will you dance with me ” I encouraged her, “Let’s show them they are ___8___!”
In the following months, we practised every evening, hiding from our parents. Mary ___9___ a lot. Finally,
the big day came. I got ____10____ when I heard my parents would watch the show. As the music started, I took a
deep ___11___. We danced perfectly and the crowd cheered. We were ___12___!
My father came to me and put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, my son. It’s hard for me to say, but you
were ___13___ to dance. Go for it and make us proud.”
I had ___14___ so long for this moment. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t
give up. I wanted ___15___ more in life than to dance.
1. A. ask B. let C. make D. allow
2. A. openly B. loudly C. quickly D. secretly
3. A. easy B. important C. impossible D. interesting
4. A. if B. when C. until D. although
5. A. place B. chance C. reason D. expression
6. A. in B. on C. out D. away
7. A. All B. Both C. None D. Some
8. A. mad B. wrong C. right D. normal
9. A. did B. failed C. forgot D. improved
10. A. bored B. relaxed C. excited D. nervous
11. A. deal B. breath C. stress D. suggestion
12. A. useful B. hopeful C. successful D. determined
13. A. born B. forced C. invited D. talented
14. A. asked B. waited C. prepared D. attracted
15. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
第 3页/共 10页
A
GONE WITH THE WIND PETER PAN
Writer: Margaret Mitchell Writer: J. M. Barrie
25 (in bookstores) 20 (in bookstores)
18 (online) 15 (online)
Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险
happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’Hara is a Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Neve
woman in the story who is full of energy. She’s strong and Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy a
saves her family but is very selfish at the same time. tapes)
A LITTLE PRINCESS
THE SECRET GARDEN Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett
Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett 18 (online)
45 (in bookstores) Motherless Sara Crewe once lived a rich and comfortable
30 (online) life. But then her father died and Sara lost everything. She
Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤 儿 ), finds herself in her un had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character
Why are so many rooms locked Why is one of the gardens loc made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and
that crying she hears at night Through the power of hope, f the laugh of other children. It’s an excellent book with tapes
magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost g for children.
16. We can know that GONE WITH THE WIND ________.
A. is a best-seller with two tapes B. tells a story which happened in the UK
C. sells at a higher price in bookstores than online D. is sold with two tapes
17. Burnett wrote two books about two girls who ________.
A. live bravely B. lose friendship C. protect the environment D. study hard
18. Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose ________ to read.
A. PETER PAN B. A LITTLE PRINCESS C. THE SECRET GARDEN D. GONE WITH THE WIND
19. If Lily has 40 yuan, she can buy at most ________ book (s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
20. We can see the information above ________.
第 4页/共 10页
A. in a cinema B. in a museum C. on a book show D. on a website
B
Have you ever heard that you should drink eight glasses, or about two liters of water every day Lots of
grown-ups try to drink so much water to stay healthy. But guess what Scientists have found that there isn’t a
magic number of glasses of water that’s perfect for everyone.
In a big study, researchers checked out 5,600 people, from little kids who are just a week old to
great-grandparents who are 96 years old! They wanted to find out about “water turnover,” which is an interesting
way of saying how much water goes into our body and then comes out (like when we go to the bathroom). They
discovered that everyone is different when it comes to how much water they need. This can depend on things like
how old you are, how long you run and play, and whether you’re a boy or not. For example, young men around 20
to 35 years old need almost twice as much water as men who are in their nineties!
Also, the scientists noticed that people who are really active and move around a lot need more water than
people who don’t exercise much. And here’s a fun fact: the foods we eat also have water in them!
The people who did this study think that most of us don’t really need to drink eight glasses of water every day.
It turns out that our bodies are pretty good at telling us when we’re thirsty. So, the best thing to do is listen to your
body and drink water when you feel thirsty. And don’t forget that having fun is also a great way to stay healthy,
just like drinking water!
21. How does the writer lead into the topic
A. By listing facts. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving an example.
22. Which of the following is TRUE about the study
A. It only studied young people.
B. It lasted for almost twenty years.
C. It found people’s need for water is different.
D. It found the older people are, the more water they drink.
23. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Exercising more is the best way to stay healthy.
B. People should eat more fruits that are full of water.
C. The water people need also comes from the foods they eat.
D. Drinking enough water is more important than exercising.
第 5页/共 10页
24. ________ tell us when to drink water.
A. The scientists. B. The teachers. C. Our bodies. D. Our parents.
25. What’s the best title for the text
A. Eight glasses of water a day is perfect!
B. Want to stay healthy Drink more water!
C. When is the best time to drink water
D. Do we really need eight glasses of water a day
C
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to
behave in different situations around the world.
①________
Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without knowing the customs when
people first meet. In Russia, you should never shake hands in the doorway. When the Japanese meet new people,
they like giving business cards, but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.
②________
In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian
countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in China, people usually stand quite close to each other when
they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space.
③________
In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate. It’s OK to start smoking before other people
finish eating, which you mustn’t do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid
leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s too bad.
④________
When you are travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes
when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will
feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own
countries, or they might just decide to stay at home! But anyway, wherever you go, please remember, you should
respect the customs there and try to get used to the life there.
26. What is the theme of the passage
第 6页/共 10页
A. Friends. B. Plans. C. Customs. D. Feelings.
27. Match the title with each paragraph (Paragraph 2-Paragraph 5).
a. Showing people’s love. b. Visiting a family.
c. Meeting new friends. d. Face-to-face communication.
e. Shaking hands. f. Table manners.
A. ①→e, ②→a, ③→f, ④→b B. ①→c, ②→a, ③→f, ④→d
C. ①→c, ②→d, ③→f, ④→b D. ①→e, ②→d, ③→f, ④→c
28. Which of the following statements is true
A. In India, people eat with their left hand.
B. In Arab, we can admire something valuable in people’s home.
C. In Russia, it’s impolite to shake hands with people in the doorway.
D. In the USA, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk.
29. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余。）
The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers over nine million square kilometres across North
Africa. ____31____ During the day, temperatures rise above 40℃, while nights can be very cold. It is one of the
toughest environments on Earth.
The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people. Less than two and a half million people live there,
most of them nomads. Nomads are people who have no permanent (固定的) homes. ____32____ The nomads of
the Sahara are called Bedouin, which means “desert people”. They depend on goats, sheep, and camels for food and
transport. Water is the most important for them. They need water to live, so they must carry enough water or know
第 7页/共 10页
where to find it. ____33____
A desert is not defined (定义) by sand but by the lack of rain. ____34____ Surprisingly, only 25% of the
Sahara is covered in sand. The rest is rock and gravel (砂砾).
____35____ Later it turned into grasslands. Over time, it became the desert we see today. Truly, the Sahara is
a place of history and change.
A. Without water, life is impossible.
B. Long ago, the Sahara was covered with ice.
C. The Sahara is a huge desert full of sand.
D. The weather there can be very different in a day’s time.
E. To be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year.
F. They move from place to place, carrying everything they need to live.
三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词
仅用一次。
quick know excellent punish different in surprise he though
education
Zhang Lei was born in a lonely mountain village. The children there could hardly get good ____36____.
However, Zhang Lei could go to college. He became a very ____37____ doctor. What made him lucky A
volunteer teacher called Han Xue changed ____38____ life successfully.
When Han Xue first went to Zhang Lei’s school, she was ____39____ to see everything unusual: small old
desks and chairs. ____40____ students had different ages, they all sat in the same classroom. Han Xue realized she
should help them. Then she ____41____ came up with an idea.
One day Zhang Lei made some trouble for fun. Han Xue didn’t ____42____ him. She walked towards Zhang
Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Han Xue said in a kind voice, “When I see your little fingers, I ____43____
you will be a special doctor in the future.” Zhang Lei was moved because many other teachers just punished him
____44____ the past. Zhang Lei realized that it was time to make a change.
After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and achieved his dream to be a famous doctor. Whenever Zhang Lei talks
about this, he always shows his thanks to his volunteer teacher. She makes a big ____45____ to his life. What a
great teacher she is!
第 8页/共 10页
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
The field trip day is usually the most exciting time of school. Everyone brings food and drinks and gets on the
bus for the day ahead. It is both fun and educational (有教育意义的).
But do you know why it is called “field trip” When you hear the word “field”, you might think of farmland,
an open space, or even a soccer field. But in fact, when people talk about field trip, they often mean an outing that
gives kids the chance to learn something new outside of school.
Good field trips teach you a lot while you’re having fun. For example, a trip to the zoo can lead you to learn
about new animals. Going to a local park is useful. You can be close to nature and learn about many plants. Even a
field trip to national monument can be educational, it gives you the chance to experience history.
Studies on field trip show it has many advantages. It can help students become interested in new subjects. It
can also help students feel more creative.
Do you enjoy field trip What kind of field trip would you like to go on Maybe a museum trip or a visit to a
national park or a factory You can learn something new from almost anywhere!
1. The passage is mainly about ____46____. (不超过 2 词)
2. Field trip has many advantages, like ____47____. (至少列举一条)
3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the text.
What we can learn from field trips
To the zoo We can ____48____. (不超过 5 词)
To a local park We can be close to nature and learn about many plants.
To a national monument We can ____49____. (不超过 5 词)
5. Do you like going on a field trip Why or why not
__________________50__________________.(不超过 15 词)
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
51. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友 David 希望了解你的假期社会实践活动。请给他写一封邮件，介绍以
下信息中的一项活动及感受。(两项活动二选一)
第 9页/共 10页
Activity 1: volunteer at Huangshi Museum
Activity 2: do neighbourhood volunteer service with classmates
with classmates ◆ July 9th, 2025
◆ July 15th, 2025 ◆ introduce exhibits to visitors
◆ help clean up the neighbourhood ◆ read traditional Huangshi historical
◆ teach kids to do simple science experiments stories
注意：
1. 邮件需包含所选活动提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数 80 左右。邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
Very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
第 10页/共 10页
参考答案
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. B 12.
C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D
21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D
26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D
31. D 32. F 33. A 34. E 35. B
36.education 37.excellent 38.his 39.surprised 40.Though 41.quickly 42.punish 43.know
44.in 45.difference
46. field trips
47. helping students become interested in new subjects and making students more creative
48. learn about new animals
49. experience history
50. Yes, because it’s fun and I can learn new things
51. Dear David,
Very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you.
On July 9th, 2025, I volunteered at Huangshi Museum with my classmates. Our main task was to introduce
exhibits to visitors patiently. Besides, we read traditional Huangshi historical stories to them. Through this activity,
I not only learned much about local history but also improved my communication skills. Although I was tired, I felt
very proud and happy because I could help others. It was really a meaningful experience. I hope you can have such
a chance too.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming

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