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二○二六年春季期末教学质量监测
七年级 英语
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分
得 分
请同学们注意：
本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the T-shirt
A． 30. B． 50. C． 70.
答案是 B。
( )1．What is Bob’s favourite animal
A． B． C．
( )2．What is the sign
A． B． C．
( )3．Whom does the skateboard belong to
A．The girl. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The boy’s cousin.
( )4．What does Alice think of pet snakes
A．Dangerous. B．Scary. C．Cute.
( )5．What does the boy mean
A．He must follow some rules after school.
B．He can play basketball first after school.
C．He likes practising the piano after school.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6．Where is exercising at the park now
A．Bill’s mother. B．Bill’s father. C．Bill’s cousin.
( )7．What does Bill need to do
A．To clean his room.
B．To call Paul back.
C．To meet his father.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
( ) 8．What problem did Amy’s family meet on the way
A．They lost their way. B．It rained hard. C．They missed the ship.
( ) 9．How did they go to Hukou Waterfall
A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
( ) 10．Who is washing clothes now
A．Laura. B．Jim. C．Jim’s parent.
( ) 11．Where do they want to have dinner
A．At Jim’s house. B．At Laura’s house. C．Outside.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
( ) 12．Where did Betty go on a trip
A．Hubei. B．Hunan. C．Henan.
( ) 13．Who did Betty go there with
A．Her uncle. B．Her friends. C．Her parents.
( ) 14． What was the weather like there
A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
( ) 15．When are the speakers talking
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．At night.
( )16．Which story are the speakers talking about
A．Hou Yi Shoots Down the Suns.
B．Journey to the West.
C．Nü Wa Repairs the Sky.
( )17．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Host and guest.
C．Mother and son.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
( ) 18．What day is it today
A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Tuesday.
( ) 19．Which season could it most probably be
A．Summer. B．Winter. C．Spring.
( ) 20．What does the speaker suggest people do
A．Make a snowman. B．Fly a kite. C．Sleep outside.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )21．How much sugar can a child have in one day
A．Three teaspoons. B．Six teaspoons. C．Nine teaspoons.
( )22．How many grams of sugar are there in the 5-teaspoon cheesecake
A．66 g. B．95 g. C．400 g.
( )23．Where is the text probably from
A．A menu. B．A sports newspaper. C．A health magazine.
B
Sanfu Days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, mark the hottest period of summer. Sanfu Days has three periods: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding(躲藏)”. So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Sanfu Days usually falls between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different traditions to do with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer.
In Hunan, people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu Days, especially during Chufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. People in Hunan think that eating roosters can remove wetness from the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu Days, a healthy body the whole year.”
Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu Days. Sanfutie is a patch made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine(中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days.
( )24．What can we learn from paragraph 1
A．Sanfu Days is made up of three periods.
B．People like playing hiding games at home.
C．The word “fu” means staying out in hot days.
( )25．When does Sanfu Days usually fall every year
A．From mid-July to mid-August.
B．From mid-August to mid-September.
C．From mid-September to mid-October.
( )26．What do people in Hunan eat in Chufu
A．Hens. B．Roosters. C．Ducks.
( )27．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．To describe Chinese herbal medicine during Sanfu Days.
B．To explain the good effect of Sanfutie on winter illnesses.
C．To share the basic information and traditions of Sanfu Days.
C
Giraffes are the world’s tallest land animals. At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 meters tall and weighs about 68 kilograms. Male (雄性的) giraffes can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and weigh 1360 kilograms. Females (雌性) can be up to 4.6 meters in height and 725 kilograms in weight.
A giraffe’s tongue (舌头) is usually black, blue or purple. It can grow to about 50 cm long. It means the long tongue helps it get food high up in the tree. Healthy giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild. In zoos, they can live 28 years or longer.
Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. A group of giraffes is called a “tower”. Giraffes’ groups can change every day, even from hour to hour. A “tower” of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow. It’s amazing, isn’t it Living in groups helps giraffes in many ways. It helps giraffes stay safe and find food and water.
Giraffes play an important role in nature. But now they are in trouble. The number of giraffes is dwindling. People kill giraffes for a long time for their meat, coats and tails. Losing homes is their biggest problem.
Giraffes are truly special animals. Learning about the problems they face helps us protect (保护) them. By sharing these facts, we can take meaningful action to keep giraffes and their homes safe in the future.
( )28．Why does a giraffe have a long tongue
A．Because the animal can use it to eat low grass.
B．Because the animal can use it to mark its family.
C．Because the animal can use it to get food high in trees .
( )29．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Living in groups is good for giraffes.
B．Giraffes are very important for people.
C．Giraffes like living quietly by themselves.
( )30．What does the underlined word “dwindling” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Going away. B．Getting smaller. C．Staying the same.
( )31．Which is the best title for this passage
A．The Trouble of Giraffes
B．The Special Life of Giraffes
C． The Ways of Giraffes Protection
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
People can enjoy all kinds of food these days. Some kinds are good for health, but others are unhealthy. 32．
Oranges and orange juice They give us enough vitamin (维生素) C． Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health.
Green vegetables They are good for our bodies and help us stay away from cancer (癌症). 33． It’s good to eat them every day.
Yogurt 34． It also helps our stomach（胃）work well. So next time you want to drink something, get yourself a cup of yogurt.
It helps us to stay thin and healthy, so we should try to drink more. It has many healthy minerals, such as zinc（锌）. It’s different from hot coffee that has lots of strong caffeine and makes people excited.However, try not to drink it before you go to bed, or you can’t sleep well.
Of course, we can eat the healthy food together with other kinds of food. That will make meals healthy and delicious.
32． 33． 34． 35．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a peaceful forest, there was an easy but important rule: every animal must 36 nature with respect and never take more than they need. The rule helped the trees grow tall, the rivers stay clean, and the 37 live happily together. All the animals were building a strong and healthy forest so that everyone could 38 in peace.
One day, a curious (好奇的) fox named Felix wanted to break the 39 . He saw a tree with shiny berries (浆果) and thought, “I’m 40 . I’ll take as many as I want.” He ate until the berries were all gone.
But something bad happened: The flowers and grass began to wilt (枯萎), and the river turned 41 . Little birds lost their sweet food, small animals could not find clean water to drink. The whole forest lost its beautiful lively look.
Felix felt deeply sorry for his actions and was 42 . So he went to the wise owl.
“You broke the spirit of the forest rule,” the owl said. “When you took more than you needed, it hurt (伤害) the 43 of the forest. You must understand that nature should always be respected,” the owl added in a polite way. Felix listened carefully to the owl’s 44 .He knew the terrible result.
Later, Felix said sorry to all the animals and promised to respect nature. It takes much time to get well again. Then, the forest 45 got better. The animals learned a valuable lesson: rules are there to protect everyone, and breaking them can cause serious problems.
( )36．A．realize B．treat C．create
( )37．A．animals B．forest C．market
( )38．A．work out B．get out C．hang out
( )39．A．rule B．belt C．net
( )40．A．hungry B．powerful C．true
( )41．A．rich B．dirty C．ugly
( )42．A．happy B．quiet C．down
( )43．A．record B．experience C．balance
( )44．A．advice B．shout C．music
( )45．A．hopefully B．slowly C．suddenly
第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每个单词限用一次。
Today our class took a school trip to the Baixing Farm, and it 46. a special day full of fun and hard work.
In the morning, we explored the Baixing Farm. We saw big tents full of 47. , cucumbers and all kinds of fruits and vegetables. A farmer there told us how these foods travel 48. farm fields to our tables. I was really interested, for I had only ever seen these foods in shops before.
Soon we started farm work. We 49. strawberries first. The work seemed easy, 50. it took some time to get it right and fill our baskets. Later, the farmer showed us how 51. extra (额外的)leaves off tomato plants, which helps them grow more fruit.
52. , we watered all the plants. I was tired, but I loved doing practical work with my own hands.
This trip taught 53. farming is far from easy. I suddenly understood 54. old saying: Every grain comes from hard work. The farmer gave us fresh vegetables. Mum cooked some for dinner, and they tasted much 55. than before because I worked hard to get them. I will keep this farm trip deep in my heart.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Every city has a weather station. The workers need to collect weather data (数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and heavy snow.
Here is the table of the 2025 weather data in a southern city in China.
Weather
Days over 145 days over 135 days About 63 days About 10 days About 11 days
Then why do the workers spend so much time collecting weather data
To help tourists
It is quite useful for them. They can check the weather of their travelling places, so they can get fully prepared.
To help people in daily life
With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day. For example, if the weather report says “Tomorrow the temperature will drop to -1℃”, you need to put on warm clothes before heading to work or school.
To help animals
Many animals live in the mountains or on farms. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. Workers can take early steps to protect them with weather data.So weather data is useful for helping animals.
So weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers.
56．Why is it hard for the workers to get the data
How many snowy days were there in this southern city in 2025
58．What can tourists do if they know the weather
59．As a student, how can you make use of weather data in your school life
60．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
第二节（满分15分）
假定你是 Jack，此刻是晚上八点，全家人都在家。请根据图示信息，介绍家人们此刻正在做的事。
注意：①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
②写作词数不少于60，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s eight o’clock in the evening. All my family are staying at home now.
Look！
What a warm and happy family I have!
二○二六年春季期末教学质量监测
七年级英语听力材料及参考答案
2026年春季期末教学质量监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
Ⅰ、听力 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试题卷上的例题，（停5秒）你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me, how much is the T-shirt
W: It’s fifty yuan.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试题卷上。T 恤衫的价格为50元，所以你选择B项，并将其标在试题卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1．W: Hey, Bob! What’s your favourite animal
M: Eagles are my favourite.
2．M: How hot it is today! Let’s swim in the river.
W: I’m afraid we can’t. Look at the sign.
3．M: Is this your skateboard It looks very cool.
W: No, it belongs to my cousin. I’m learning to play it.
4．M: Alice, I think pet snakes are really scary and dangerous.
W: Oh, I don’t think so. They’re really cute, especially when they’re resting.
5．W: You look busy after school.
M: Exactly. I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano.
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
M:Hello. This is Paul. May I speak to Bill, please
W: Hi, this is Bill’s mum. He is exercising at the park with his father. Can I take a message
M: Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back before ten
W: No problem.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
M: Hi, Amy. Did you go anywhere interesting during the May Day
W: Yes, I went to the Hukou Waterfall with my family.
M: Hukou Waterfall How was your trip
W: Well, it was unforgettable, but we met some trouble on the way.
M: What happened
W: It rained heavily. The road was so wet that we drove very slowly. We were tired and hungry.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
M: Hello This is Jim.
W: Hi, Jim. It’s Laura here.
M: Hi, Laura. What are you doing
W: Not much. I am just washing my clothes. What about you
M: I am cleaning my room. Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out.
W: I’d love to.
M: Let’s meet at my house at half past five.
W:See you then.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
M: Hello, Betty. Did you go on a trip to Hunan for a holiday
W: Yes, I did.
M: Wonderful! Did you enjoy the food there
W: No, because it’s too hot for me. I don’t like it.
M: That’s too bad. And who did you go there with
W: I went there with my parents.
M: What did you do there
W: I took lots of photos.
M: How was the weather
W: Well, the sunshine was bright every day.
M: Great! I hope I can go there one day.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
W: Which story would you like to hear before going to bed tonight, John, Houyi, the Monkey King, or Nü Wa
M: Hou Yi Shoots Down the Suns, please.
W: Long, long ago there were ten suns.
M: Really It must be very hot.
W: Yes. Then it was so hot that people couldn’t live on the earth.
M: It’s terrible. What could people do
W: There was a man called Houyi. Houyi was good at shooting. He shot down nine suns and saved everyone.
M: Wow. Like a superhero.
W: Yes, since then, people have lived on the earth happily.
M: Thanks to Houyi, or it would be so hot every day.
W: You’re right. Now you can go to sleep, my dear.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
Hello, everyone. This is Simon with your Monday weather report. Yesterday the highest temperature was thirty-seven degrees. Well, today’s temperature could climb to forty degrees by the late afternoon. Right now, only an hour after sunrise, the temperature here at the airport is already twenty-nine degrees. But it feels quite comfortable at the moment. Unluckily, there is also no rain or wind for the next five days. This is bad news for the thirsty forest. Setting up a tent in the yard may be the only way to sleep tonight. That’s all for today’s weather.
参考答案
1—5 CABCA 6—10 BBBAA 11— 15 CBCBC 16—20 ACBAC
21—25 ABCAA 26—30 BCCA B 31—35 BECDA
36—40 BACAA 41—45 BCCAB
was 47．tomatoes 48．from 49．picked 50．but
51．to cut 52．Finally 53．me 54．the 55．better
56．Because the weather changes a lot, and sometimes they need to work in strong wind and heavy snow./...
57．About 10 days.
58．They can get fully prepared./...
59．It can tell me what clothes (I should wear to school)./ It can tell me if it will rain, I can take an umbrella before I go out./... （言之有理即可）
60．你出门上学或上班前需要穿上保暖的衣物。/......（言之有理即可）
书面表达 略
Green tea
B．Hot coffee
C．They also give us different vitamins.
D．It can make our body strong.
E．The following are healthy and easy to find.
from tomato cut pick I final the but be good
Jack’s mother
call her sister
Jack’s grandparents
watch TV, talk about
Jack’s brother
play games happily
read a book
Jack’s father
Jack
listen to English, read aloud
七年级英语试卷 第8页 (共8页)

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