湖北省襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语(含答案)

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湖北省襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语(含答案)

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湖北襄阳市宜城市
2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语
一、完形填空
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of ___1___.
I’m a Chinese student. I ___2___ three foreign friends. We like going out for ___3___. In China, when we wait for the food, the ___4___ usually gives us hot water to drink. ___5___ my foreign friends didn’t know it. So one of my friends asked, “___6___ do you use this small cup of water to wash hands ” I said, “You know, Chinese people ___7___ drink hot water!” ___8___ Chinese people, drinking hot water is important. It can make us ___9___ and strong. When we are ill, doctors ___10___ us to drink hot water. Our parents tell us not to eat too ___11___ ice cream. They think cold food is bad for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the ___12___ of drinking hot water. When they see Chinese people ___13___ a cup of hot water, they think it is interesting. So don’t be surprised if your foreign friends ___14___ you a cup of cold water. It’s their lifestyle.
Different people have different lifestyles. We should ___15___ others’ lifestyles. In this way we can have fun together.
1. A.it  B.her  C.him  D.them
2. A.have  B.need  C.visit  D.guess
3. A.dinner  B.class  C.sports  D.work
4. A.teacher  B.waiter  C.customer  D.passenger
5. A.So  B.And  C.But  D.Because
6. A.Who  B.When  C.Why  D.How
7. A.never  B.sometimes  C.seldom  D.always
8. A.By  B.For  C.With  D.Through
9. A.glad  B.friendly  C.perfect  D.healthy
10. A.ask  B.affect  C.allow  D.agree
11. A.few  B.little  C.much  D.many
12. A.rule  B.habit  C.energy  D.spirit
13. A.carrying  B.hanging  C.selling  D.making
14. A.feed  B.sell  C.lend  D.serve
15. A.build  B.respect  C.improve  D.encourage
二、阅读理解
A
Here are four posts by students yesterday.
I went on a trip to a museum. I explored a new space exhibition. I took the bus to get there with my friend. In the museum, we saw a model rocket (火箭模型) and learnt about astronauts. We spent an hour talking about the different parts of the exhibition. Tony
I was always interested in the cleaning process, so I explored a plant yesterday. There were many machines. The guide explained how the plant removed waste and wastewater by machine. It was so interesting. During the trip, I realized we should save water. Eric
I had a great time yesterday. I visited a theatre to watch a 2-hour film. The actors were perfect, and the story was interesting. I really enjoyed the film. After that, I met up with my friends for dinner. We went to a Chinese restaurant and had delicious food there. Anne
I had a special experience yesterday at the zoo. I saw many different animals, from lovely pandas to scary snakes. My mum liked the colourful birds best and my dad loved the playful monkeys. I took many photos of them. The trip was tiring but great fun. Mary
16. How did Tony and his friend go to the museum
17. Eric went on a trip to a ______ yesterday.
A. large forest
B. chicken farm
C. space museum
D. wastewater plant
18. What did Anne do yesterday
① She played basketball.
② She went to school.
③ She watched a film.
④ She had Chinese food.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
19. Who did Mary go to the zoo with
A.Her uncle. B.Her cousins. C.Her parents. D.Her friend.
20. The four students talk about their ______.
A.great experiences B.favourite sports
C.free time at home D.daily school life
B
When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class, what do you do Do you shout out your question as soon as it comes into your mind Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name
If you put up your hand first, it’s maybe because your teacher has a rule that tells what you should do when you have a question. Can you think of what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class
What if everyone could get up and do whatever they want to do during class Do you think much learning would take place Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic!
When you learn to drive, there are many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal: keeping you safe.
You may feel like there are too many rules. After all, you have rules at home, you have rules at school, you have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules In fact, why do there have to be any rules at all
If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you can quickly understand how many of them exist to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. To live in a society, we must have rules. Some rules are informal, your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you don’t follow these rules. Some are very important rules, they are known as laws and breaking them can have bad consequences, such as going to jail or paying a fine.
21. What does the writer want to show by using the math class as an example
A.Students should act freely during class.
B.Everyone should keep quiet in the classroom.
C.Classroom rules help to keep learning in order.
D.Teachers should answer students’ questions in class.
22. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.In order.
B.In a mess.
C.In the middle.
D.In the right way.
23. What can we learn from the passage
A.Sports rules are not important.
B.People go to jail if they break informal rules.
C.Young students can do whatever they want to do.
D.The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road.
24. What is the main idea of this passage
A.To live in a society, we must have rules.
B.People can live happily if there are no rules to follow.
C.Listing the rules is the best way to stay away from troubles.
D.You should put up your hand when you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class.
25. What would be the best structure of the passage
C
Why Do We Say “Raining Cats and Dogs”
Have you heard English expressions with animal words that don’t talk about real animals Let’s explore three fun phrases!
When someone says “Hold your horses”, they aren’t talking about riding. This idiom began in the 1800s when people rode horse carriages. Drivers would pull horses’ reins to slow down. Now it means “Wait patiently!” Interestingly, rubbing a horse’s nose really does calm it down!
①“Let the cat out of the bag” has a surprising history. ②Long ago, dishonest sellers at markets sometimes put cats in bags instead of piglets. ③If a buyer opened the bag, the truth was discovered. Today it means discovering a secret and making it known. ④But why cats Maybe because cats were cheaper than pigs!
The strangest idiom might be “It’s raining cats and dogs!” One possible reason comes from Old Norse myths. People believed heavy storms meant sky wolves were fighting cloud cats. Another story says heavy rain washed away stray animals in cities, making it look like they “fell from the sky”.
These phrases show how humans use imagination to explain the world. Just like nature has secrets, our language holds mysteries waiting to be discovered!
26. According to paragraph 2, rubbing a horse’s nose helps to ________.
A.feed it faster
B.calm it down
C.make it run
D.clean its face
27. —Where should this sentence go in paragraph 3
—“This practice often blinds buyers.”
A.Before sentence ①.
B.Before sentence ②.
C.Before sentence ③.
D.After sentence ④.
28. Which sentence shows us the real meaning of “It’s raining cats and dogs!”
A.Sky wolves were fighting cloud cats.
B.Heavy rain washed away stray animals.
C.Dogs and cats fall from the sky.
D.It’s raining heavily.
29. The author writes the passage mainly to ________.
A.teach animal care tips
B.explain weather sayings
C.share fun language stories
D.discuss ancient myths
30. What does the author infer about language in the end
A.It’s simpler than nature.
B.It has hidden wonders.
C.It shouldn’t use animals.
D.It never changes over time.
D
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. ___31___.
Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. ___32___. Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. ___33___.
Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.
___34___.
Swinging
Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. ___35___. If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help soon.
A.Use both hands when climbing
B.Someone might slide down and hit you
C.Don’t play on wet equipment
D.But sometimes things can still go wrong
E.Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground
F.Here are some rules you should remember
三、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she, have, celebration, exciting, hopeful, to, colourful, so, band, go
Every year, our town holds a big festival to celebrate the harvest. Everyone looks forward ___36___ it all year long. Usually, I go outside with my friends and join in the activities. Today is the day of the ___37___. But this year is different. I have a cold and I have to stay at home, ___38___ I cannot go out. I can watch everything through the window of my room.
The festival makes the town happy and lively. The street is full of people. They are ___39___ fun together. Look! A woman is selling ___40___ candies. The candies look so delicious. Many people are buying candies from her. Two ___41___ are playing over there. Their music makes the festival ___42___. Some children are dancing to the music, while some are jumping up and down.
My parents aren’t at home. They ___43___ to Xiangyang this morning. My sister looks after me. Now she is watching short videos on my phone. Why Because ___44___ is charging, but I am clapping my hands to the music. Watching the activities from the window is also fun. ___45___, the wonderful celebration makes me feel better.
四、任务型阅读(约230词,适中)
文章大意:Tom不爱运动,山村支教见闻触动他,坚持锻炼并筹款为乡村学校购置体育器材
Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He doesn’t play sports. He doesn’t walk to school, either. Tom often feels tired because he doesn’t have good exercise habits. His father is very worried about his health.
One day, Tom helps in a mountain village school as a volunteer. In the school, Tom sees the children run for 30 minutes every morning before class. However, they still enjoy it. The teacher tells Tom the children don’t have a playground and only play ball games once a week. Tom feels sorry for them, and he thinks he is lucky to have a big sports field near his home.
After visiting the school, Tom wants to make a change. He is more open to different sports and starts trying them. His health is improving day by day. And Tom understands regular exercise is important for a healthy body.
Tom also wants the village children to exercise better. So he starts a sports club at school to raise money for the village school.
46. Why does Tom often feel tired (不超过8个词)
____________________________________
47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Tom makes a change
Reason He helps in the mountain village school as a volunteer.
●The children run for 47 before class. (不超过5个词)
●The children don’t have a playground and only play ball games 48 a week. (仅填1个词)
Result He starts trying different sports.
48. How does Tom feel when he visits the village school (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
49. What may the village children say to Tom (15个词以内)
____________________________________
五、书面表达(电子邮件,80词左右)
50. 假如你是李明,下周你校英语日要举办一次以A Day to Remember为主题的英语分享活动,请你从下列两个话题中挑选一个,并写一封邮件并发到学校办公室邮箱。内容包括:
A Day to Remember
My School Trip My Weekend
When: last Sunday/on May 1st, etc.
Where: museum/farm/factory/zoo, etc.
Weather: sunny/cloudy, etc.
Who: my classmates/my family, etc.
How: by bus/bike/on foot, etc.
What: visited/saw/heard, etc.
Feeling: happy/excited/tired/meaningful, etc.
注意:
1.根据上图提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总数。
To: Sunshine Middle School@.
From: Liming@.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like to share
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours, Li Ming
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
二、阅读理解
A 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A
B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.A
C 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B
六选五 31.F 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
三、选词填空
36. to 37. celebration 38. so 39. having 40. colourful
41. bands 42. exciting 43. went 44. hers 45. Hopefully
四、任务型阅读
46. Because he has no good exercise habits.
47. 30 minutes
48. once
49. He feels sorry for the village children.
50. Thank you for helping us do sports.(合理即可)
五、书面表达范文
To: Sunshine Middle School@.
From: Liming@.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like to share my unforgettable school trip last Sunday.
It was sunny that day. My classmates and I went to the city zoo by school bus. We saw pandas, tigers and many lovely birds. We took lots of photos and had a picnic together at noon.
This trip made me relaxed and close to my classmates. It is truly a day to remember.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming

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