资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
暑假预习Unit 2 Communication
Lesson 3 Tips for good communication
【预习导航】
【重要词汇】
诚实的 honest / n st/ adj.
清晰的 clear /kl (r)/ adj.
合适的，恰当的 proper / pr p (r)/ adj.
友好的 friendly / frendli/ adj.
舒服的，自在的 comfortable / k mft bl/ adj.
专注的 focused / f k st/ adj.
有礼貌的 polite /p la t/ adj.
全部的，完整的 full /f l/ adj.
意识到的 aware / we (r)/ adj.
交流，沟通 communicate /k mju n ke t/ v.
问候，打招呼 greet /ɡri t/ v.
倾听 listen / l sn/ v.
承诺，诺言 promise / pr m s/ n. & v.
取消 cancel / k nsl/ v.
信任 trust /tr st/ v. & n.
打断（别人说话），插嘴 interrupt / nt r pt/ v.
点头 nod /n d/ v.
表达 express / k spres/ v.
小贴士，建议 tip /t p/ n.
话题 topic / t p k/ n.
笑话 joke /d k/ n.
眼神交流 eye contact /a k nt kt/ n.
计划 plan /pl n/ n.
肢体语言 body language / b di l ɡw d / n.
真相，实话 truth /tru θ/ n.
注意力 attention / ten n/ n.
想法，观点 thought /θ t/ n.
【重要短语】
和他人顺畅沟通 communicate well with others
十分努力做某事 make a great effort to do sth.
让某人感到自在 make sb. feel comfortable
友好地和某人打招呼 greet sb. in a friendly way
良好沟通的开端 a start to good communication
找一个合适的话题 find a proper topic
讲笑话 tell jokes
做一个善于倾听的人 be a good listener
进行眼神交流 make eye contact
跟别人讲实话 tell people the truth
浪费时间做某事 waste time doing sth.
信守承诺 keep one's promises
约定见面时间 set a time to meet
尽全力做某事 do one's best to do sth.
准时 be on time
提前 ahead of time
插嘴，打断别人 cut in / interrupt others
给予某人全部注意力 give sb. full attention
充分表达想法 express one's thoughts fully
留意肢体语言 be aware of body language
【重要语法】
if 引导的第一条件句（主将从现）
1. 结构规则
If 从句（if + 主语 + 一般现在时），主句（主语 + 一般将来时 / 情态动词 / 祈使句）
含义：谈论可能发生的行为带来的结果。
分三类句式：
类型 1：If + 一般现在时，主语 + will + 动词原形（最常考）
例句：If you listen carefully, people will be happy to talk to you.
如果你认真倾听，人们会乐意和你交谈。
类型 2：If + 一般现在时，主语 + can/may/must + 动词原形
例句：If you remember his name, you can make him feel comfortable.
如果你记住他的名字，你能让他感到自在。
类型 3：If + 一般现在时，祈使句（动词原形开头）
例句：If you set a time to meet, do your best to be on time.
如果你约好见面，一定要尽力准时。
2. 时态核心口诀：主将从现
if 引导的条件状语从句永远用一般现在时（表将来条件）
主句分三种：将来时 will / 情态动词 can/must/ 祈使句
【课堂练习】
单项选择
1.If you ______ people’s names, they ______ comfortable when talking with you.
A. remember; will feel B. will remember; feel
C. remember; feel D. will remember; will feel
2.______ you listen carefully, people ______ happy to share their thoughts.
A. If; will be B. When; are C. If; are D. When; will be
3.If you set a time to meet your friends, ______ your best to arrive on time.
A. you will do B. do C. you do D. doing
4.We ______ you ahead of time if we ______ to cancel the plan.
A. tell; will have B. will tell; have C. tell; have D. will tell; will have
5.If you ______ honest to others, they ______ and trust you.
A. are; will B. will be; will C. are; will be D. will be; are
二、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.We should be ________ (诚实的) when we talk with our friends.
2.A good ________ (倾听者) always makes eye contact with others.
3.Don’t ________ (打断) others when they are expressing ideas.
4.Please keep your ________ (承诺) no matter what happens.
5.We need to find a proper ________ (话题) to start our talk.
6.Your ________ (肢体) language tells a lot about your feelings.
7.Smile is a great start for good ________ (沟通).
8.You should give your full ________ (注意力) when listening to people.
9.I will ________ (取消) the plan if it rains tomorrow.
10.We all ________ (信任) those who always tell the truth.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.如果你努力记住别人的名字，会让对方感到自在。
If you ________ ________ ________ to remember others’ names, you will ________ that person ________.
2.微笑并友好地和别人打招呼是良好沟通的开端。
Smile and ________ others ________ ________ ________. It is a start ________ good communication.
3.如果你想做一个好的倾听者，保持专注，不要插嘴。
If you want to be a good listener, ________ ________ and never ________ ________.
4.如果你不得不更改计划，请提前告知你的朋友。
If you have to change your plan, let your friends know ________ ________ ________.
5.没人愿意和不诚实的人浪费时间聊天。
No one wants to ________ ________ talking to someone who is not ________.
四、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.If I ________ (meet) new classmates, I ________ (try) to remember their names.
2.When you talk with others, ________ (be) aware of your body language.
3.If he ________ (keep) his promises, everyone ________ (trust) him.
4.We will tell jokes if we ________ (find) a proper topic.
5.If you listen carefully, people ________ (express) their thoughts fully.
【能力提升】
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Bridging the Gap Between Teens and Parents
Teenagers and parents often have different ideas about life, study and free time. This can lead to misunderstandings and arguments. But with good communication, these problems can be solved.
A recent survey shows that 60% of teenagers say they feel their parents don’t understand them. Many parents, on the other hand, say they are worried about their children’s safety and future. They want to protect their children, but this sometimes makes teenagers feel controlled.
Here are some tips for better communication between teenagers and parents:
Listen carefully: When your parent or child is talking, put down your phone and listen. Don’t interrupt. Try to understand their feelings before you speak.
Express your feelings: Use “I” statements to talk about your feelings. For example, say “I feel stressed when I have too much homework” instead of “You always give me too much homework”.
Find common interests: Do things together that you both enjoy, like watching a movie, cooking or playing sports. This can help you build a better relationship.
Respect each other: Remember that both teenagers and parents have their own ideas and opinions. Respect each other’s differences and try to find a compromise.
Good communication takes time and effort, but it can make the relationship between teenagers and parents stronger and happier.
1．What does the survey show
A．Most parents don’t understand their children.
B．60% of teenagers feel their parents don’t understand them.
C．Teenagers and parents never argue.
D．Parents don’t care about their children’s future.
2．Why do parents sometimes make teenagers feel controlled
A．Because they want to protect their children.
B．Because they don’t love their children.
C．Because they are strict.
D．Because they are busy.
3．Which of the following is a good tip for communication
A．Interrupt when someone is talking.
B．Use “you” statements to blame others.
C．Find common interests and do things together.
D．Never listen to others’ opinions.
4．What does “compromise” mean in the passage
A．Giving up your own ideas completely.
B．Finding a middle ground where both sides are happy.
C．Arguing until one side wins.
D．Ignoring the other person’s feelings.
5．What is the main idea of the passage
A．To explain why teenagers and parents argue.
B．To give tips for better communication between teenagers and parents.
C．To show that parents are always right.
D．To tell teenagers to obey their parents.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
New Year’s Eve (除夕) is the last day of the lunar year. It’s one 6． the most important traditional holidays in China. People 7． (usual) celebrate it by having a big family dinner. No matter how far and how busy, all the family members will come back home and eat the dinner.
As for this year’s Spring Festival family dinner, it’s the 8． (one) time that my son has booked a table at the best restaurant. But I’m a bit 9． (happy) about the choice. For me, it just doesn’t give me the 10． (feel) of celebrating the Spring Festival to have the dinner out. I don’t understand why my son 11． (want) to eat out.
When I was 12． little boy, the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival was really what I looked forward to most. It was not simply for the delicious food that we seldom 13． (eat). More importantly, it was a chance for the whole family 14． (get) together. It was also a chance to communicate with 15． understand each other. I would run around the house, listening 16．the adults talking about their 17． (story) and watching my parents cooking dishes. In the evening, all of 18． (we) would sit around the table, enjoying the food. The simple homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything that 19． (cook) by a top chef.
I hope that, in the future, my children and their children 20． (value) the memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the process is even more important than the dinner itself.
【参考答案】
一、AABBC
二、1.honest2.listener3.interrupt / cut in4.promises5.topic
6.munication8.attention9.cancel10.trust
三、1.make a great effort; make; feel comfortable
2.greet; in a friendly way; to
3.stay focused; cut in
4.ahead of time
5.waste time; honest
四、1.meet; will try2.be3.keeps; will trust4.find5.will express
五、1-5 BACBB
六、1.of2.usually3.first4.unhappy5.feeling6.wants7.a8.ate9.to get10.and
11. to12.stories13.us14.was cooked15.will value

展开更多......

收起↑