资源简介

河南开封市杞县金杞高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期7月英语试题
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What job does Michelle’s father probably do
A. He is a manager. B. He is a taxi driver. C. He is a waiter.
2.
What will the man probably do on the weekend
A. Go running. B. Play volleyball. C. Play badminton.
3.
How will the speakers get to their tennis class
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
4.
Where is Julia going this afternoon
A. To a cafe. B. To a cinema. C. To a skateboard shop.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their camping experience.
B. Their plan for the weekend.
C. Their memories of playing guitar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How long has the shopping center been open
A. About eight months. B. About six months. C. About four months.
7. What activity can people enjoy in the garden
A. Going fishing. B. Rowing a boat. C. Playing sports.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
9. What does the woman think of Communication Skills
A. It’s very easy to learn.
B. The teacher is interesting.
C. It’s useful for presentations.
10. Which school course will the speakers finally choose
A. Communication Skills.
B. Home Economics.
C. Computer Programming.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. When would the woman like to leave for Chengdu
A. At 9:37 a.m. B. At 10:15 a.m. C. At 10:38 a.m.
12. What is the woman’s request for seats
A. One window seat.
B. Two seats together.
C. One second class seat.
13. What should the woman do to collect the bicycles
A. Go to the baggage claim area.
B. Pay an extra fee for the service.
C. Give the ticket to the train guard.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. When did Jackie first get interested in athletics
A. In primary school.
B. In secondary school.
C. In university.
15. Who helped Jackie most with his athletics career
A. His father. B. His coaches. C. His teachers.
16. How did Jackie feel when he won his first gold medal
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is probably the speaker
A. A camera operator. B. A TV chef. C. A food producer.
18. What does the speaker do first at the studio
A. He changes clothes.
B. He does make-up.
C. He talks to the producer.
19. What is likely to cause delays sometimes
A. The oven is broken.
B. The cameras don’t work.
C. The guests arrive late.
20. How does the speaker feel about the job
A. It’s hard but enjoyable. B. It’s boring but easy. C. It’s relaxing and fun.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four of the best theme parks in Florida so you can start planning your next trip.
Busch Gardens Tampa Bay
Home to over 50 tourist spots, Busch Gardens Tampa Bay is an animal-focused theme park with an emphasis on keeping rare animals. Here, you’ll find the tallest and fastest roller coaster in the world, Montu, as well as the area’s largest zoo, with over 200 animal species. One of its newest coasters is the heart-stopping Iron Gwazi which goes up 206 feet in the air and reaches speeds of up to 76 miles per hour.
Magic Kingdom Park
This park set the standard for the Florida theme park industry we know today when it opened in 1971. Today, Magic Kingdom Park bridges the old with the new, inviting guests to experience the stories of childhood again and enjoy favorite attractions, like Pirates of the Caribbean. It’s also the home of Disney World’s newest ride, TRON Lightcycle / Run, an exciting roller coaster.
Legoland Florida
Themed with the brightly coloured bricks, Legoland Florida is the place for the next generation of excitement seekers, home to entry-level roller coasters and kid-friendly spots. The park’s newest spots include Pirate River Quest, a boat ride through the former Cypress Garden. While the spots may focus on younger guests, this is really a park for everyone.
Universal Studios Florida
Inspired by the greatest moments from entertainment history, Universal Studios Florida is a movie and television-themed park that began as an actual working studio. Several lands pay homage (致敬) to typical sets, including San Francisco and New York. This is also where kids can find The Wizarding World of Harry Potter — Diagon Alley, one of the most impressive theme parks ever built.
21. What can you find in Busch Gardens Tampa Bay
A. A variety of animals. B. More than 200 endangered birds.
C. Shows at 206 feet high. D. The oldest roller coaster in the world.
22. What is known about Magic Kingdom Park
A. It is for younger guests only. B. It serves as a working studio.
C. It is the first theme park in the USA. D. It combines classic attractions with new offerings.
23. Which theme park attracts those loving Harry Potter
A. Busch Gardens Tampa Bay. B. Magic Kingdom Park.
C. Universal Studios Florida. D. Legoland Florida.
B
Running has always been my way to just breathe. It used to be that when I ran, my body sped forward, but my mind found a rare stillness, making me feel strong, grounded, clear- headed and free.
That changed during the third year of my undergraduate when I was deeply hurt by someone I trusted — someone I considered a friend. Almost overnight, I withdrew from the social person I once was. I felt I needed to find a way to deal with it on my own. Running late at nights and in early mornings became my shelter from that bad memory. I was searching for a cure in the ache of my muscles and the burn of my lungs. I ran faster and harder, thinking that maybe if I abused my body, the pain would go away. I pushed distances and limits I had never tried before. That fall, I signed up for a full marathon.
I remember the moment my right knee gave out 4 months into my training. A sharp pain hit. I collapsed and cried, releasing tears I had held back for months. I could no longer put pressure on my right knee. Gradually, as I recovered, I started running again. To my surprise, I felt a shift, subtle (不易察觉的) at first. My runs, once fuelled by pain, became quieter. The road didn’t demand as much from me. A small, barely heard voice inside me said, “Enough.” I no longer needed to run for the hurt. I had learned to live with it, and to carry the pain without letting it consume or define me.
I switched to running a half marathon to allow my body to recover and began running alongside friends and joining women’s running groups. When I crossed the finish line, it wasn’t a release but rather a recognition of the strength I had always carried. Unstopping. I felt like myself again. It taught me to pause, to ask myself what I run for, and to learn to be kind to the body that carries me every step of the way.
24. What made the author avoid socializing
A. The need for running. B. The search for freedom.
C. The pursuit of a clear mind. D. The harm from a friend.
25. Why did the author run faster and harder
A. To ease her suffering. B. To train her muscles.
C. To unlock her potential. D. To fight for a marathon.
26. As for running, how did the author feel after her knee’s injury
A. Excited. B. Challenged. C. Relieved. D. Disappointed.
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. Love is a verb. Act it out.
B. Think twice before you move.
C. You hold the seed of your rebirth.
D. Success is built on focus, not fear.
C
Elephants and gorillas in the Republic of the Congo’s rainforests spend a lot of time hiding in the shadows — or so we thought. Using drone (无人机) surveys and AI processing, scientists have discovered an extensive network of mysterious open clearings among the trees. Animals like elephants, gorillas visit these muddy areas, called bais, in the languages of the Indigenous Ba’Aka, to search for vital nutrition and maintain their complex social networks. The numerous playgrounds are visible in satellite images, and AI analysis is helping researchers find them more effectively.
The discovery began in 2021 when Sylvain Ngouma and Evan Hockridge came upon a massive clearing during fieldwork in Odzala-Kokoua National Park and found a trail (踪迹) of wet, pot-sized footprints leading through the woods to the open roundabout. Hockridge, who had thought bais were abnormal, says, “I had it backward. It kind of hit me when I was there. You can’t understand animal interactions without first understanding bais.”
For the next three summers, the team investigated the clearings. They analyzed camera-trap images, confirming what local people had told them — that these natural clearings are crucial gathering grounds for some of the world’s most endangered mammals. The bais, they realized, are big melting pots, big playgrounds, for a collection of forest animals.
During the initial surveys, the team followed elephant trails to move through the rainforest from bai to bai. This process led Hockridge to wonder about a network. Although previous studies documented animal behavior in selected bais, no one had counted them or had the means to map their distribution. The team partnered with African Parks, using drones to scan known sites. They trained an AI algorithm (算法) to identify bais in satellite imagery, revealing 2,176 clearings in one park — 10 times more than previously recorded.
Bais are always near rivers or streams. Most are smaller than a city block, but few, at more than 100 acres, are bigger than some college campuses. “Bais are ultimately islands of resources, and animals produce these networks of trails to essentially navigate to and from a network of bais,” Hockridge says. The researchers’ map of bais, the first of its kind, is also a map of conservation priorities. “We find that a huge portion of the animal community depends on this unique ecosystem. These species don’t have alternative habitats other than bais,” Hockridge says.
The study is also a step toward solving the ultimate mystery: How did bais form Many ecologists have argued that a combination of hydrology (水文学) and animal landscaping is at play. But definitive proof remains elusive. Now, with a map in hand and camera traps still in place, the research team is tracking long-term changes, which have implications for the maintenance of these crucial animal habitats.
“We have hypotheses (假说),” Andrew Davies, an ecologist in Harvard, says, “but the short answer is: we don’t know.”
28. For rainforest animals, bais are places for ________.
A. fun and safety B. water and shelter
C. food and connection D. shade and entertainment
29. What can we learn about Ngouma and Hockridge’s research
A. It discovered how bais formed.
B. It was the first to map the network of bais.
C. It analyzed images of bais provided by local people.
D. It concluded bais were spots intended for endangered species.
30. What does the underlined word “elusive” in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Difficult to find. B. Simple to clarify.
C. Possible to overestimate. D. Unlikely to question.
31. Which would be the best title for this passage
A. Conservation Priorities in Rainforests
B. Hidden Playgrounds Revealed in Rainforests
C. Secrets of Rainforest Animals’ Social Networks
D. Modern Tools Adopted for Rainforest Exploration
D
In a groundbreaking discovery by Queen Mary scientists, bumblebees have been shown to possess a previously unseen level of cognitive complexity. The new study, published in Nature, reveals that these bees can learn complex, multi-step tasks through social interaction, even if they cannot figure them out on their own.
Led by Dr Alice Bridges and Lars Chittka, Professor of Sensory and Behavioural Ecology at Queen Mary University of London, the research team designed a two-step puzzle box requiring bumblebees to perform two distinct actions in sequence (顺序) to access a sweet reward in the end. Training bees to do this was no easy task, and bees had to be helped along by the addition of an extra reward along the way. This reward was eventually taken away, and these demonstrator bees subsequently had to open the whole box before getting their treat.
Dr Bridges emphasises the novelty of this study, “Other bees learned the whole sequence from social observation of these trained demonstrator bees, even without ever experiencing the first step’s reward. But when we let other bees attempt to open the box without a trained bee to demonstrate the solution, they didn’t manage to open any at all.”
This study demonstrates that bumblebees possess a level of social learning previously thought to be exclusive to humans. They can share and acquire behaviours that are beyond their individual cognitive capabilities: an ability thought to form the expansive, complex nature of human culture.
This research opens a new approach to understanding animal intelligence and the evolution (进化) of social learning. It challenges longstanding assumptions and paves the way for further exploration of the cognitive wonders hidden within the insect world, even suggesting the exciting possibility of cumulative (累积的) culture, the gradual accumulation of knowledge and skills over generations, among seemingly simple creatures.
32. How did researchers train the demonstrator bees
A. By teaching them to share sweets. B. By opening the box for them.
C. By offering temporary rewards. D. By giving them easy tasks.
33. What does the underlined word “exclusive” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Unique. B. Dangerous. C. Useful. D. Unknown.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The finding of the study. B. The abilities of animals.
C. The meaning of the study. D. The importance of social learning.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Origin of Human Cumulative Culture
B. Bumblebees Master Complex Tasks on Their Own
C. Social Interaction Is Critical for Mental Health
D. Bumblebees Surprise Scientists with Social Learning Skills
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking time to care for your body and mind is necessary to prevent burnout. Failing to give yourself the care that you deserve can lead you to feel tired and anxious. ____36____.
Do a walking meditation (沉思). If you’re not particularly good at sitting and meditating, try starting with a walking meditation. Find a quiet space and walk from one end of it to the other, back and forth. ____37____. You can also pay attention to how the air around you feels there. The key is to be fully present in the moment and really experience everything around you.
____38____. Keeping a regular journal can help you get in touch with yourself and how you really feel about things. It can also help you solve problems and relax. Set aside 20 minutes each day to write in your journal. It’s ideal to write in a physical journal as opposed to using your computer.
Disconnect. Countless studies have linked the use of technology including computers, cell phones, and TVs to sleeping problems and depressive symptoms (症状). It’s important to set time aside each day to do something. ____39____. You can read a book, go for a walk, or do whatever may appeal to you.
Learn to live in the moment. Try to slow down and be present at each moment, and to do things with intention. ____40____. This may be difficult at first, but it will get easier over time. Whenever you get distracted (注意力分散的), just gently draw your attention back to the moment and your intention.
A. Write in a journal every day
B. Get in touch with your best friends
C. People spend much time on the social media
D. Pay attention to how your feet feel on the ground
E. And these things do not involve looking at a screen
F. Doing this will help you feel joyful and calm every day
G. Here are some healthier lifestyles to keep yourself feeling refreshed
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Misty Copeland spends most days twisting (扭动), spinning (旋转) and ___41___. She practices and ___42___ the graceful movements of her art. When she isn’t performing, she is practicing. When she isn’t practicing, she is stretching. She takes classes almost every day. She takes care of her body so she doesn’t ___43___ it when she goes to work in a ballet theatre.
“I treat my body with the respect that any musician would to their ___44___,” says Misty. “I love my body,” she adds.
Was she ___45___ confident Actually, she was a ___46___ girl and avoided the spotlight. But Misty loved music and movement. When she was thirteen, Misty’s teacher suggested she ___47___ a free ballet class at the Boys & Girls Club. For two weeks, Misty sat on the gym chair watching the class, afraid to ___48___. Finally, she gave it a ___49___. At first, she felt ____50____ in the class. She didn’t know anything about ballet, and she was ____51____ than most of the students. Over time, ____52____ she began to enjoy the lessons. She discovered that her body — especially her long legs and flexible muscles — was just ____53____ for ballet. After the class season ended, Misty received a scholarship to a nearby dance studio. Most ballerinas (女舞者) started their training much younger than thirteen. But Misty’s natural abilities and hard work made her improve quickly.
Over the next five years, ballet was Misty’s ____54____. She practiced, performed, competed and attended ballet programs. “Performing was my favourite part because I felt ____55____ and open onstage, she says. “For the first time in my life, I felt like I belonged.”
41. A. wandering B. leaping C. exercising D. dancing
42. A. perfects B. conquers C. examines D. describes
43. A. adapt B. injure C. destroy D. ruin
44. A. appearance B. glory C. studios D. instruments
45. A. found B. made C. born D. trained
46. A. committed B. gentle C. careful D. shy
47. A. attend B. register C. conduct D. observe
48. A. stand up B. catch up C. cut in D. join in
49. A. rest B. chance C. try D. thought
50. A. out of place B. out of order C. out of reach D. out of control
51. A. younger B. older C. taller D. shorter
52. A. meanwhile B. however C. moreover D. therefore
53. A. ready B. content C. right D. creative
54. A. life B. major C. prospect D. stage
55. A. upset B. precious C. free D. odd
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of young novices (新手) recently enrolled in a night school to learn the suona, ___56___ is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. The suona class at the Zhejiang Provincial Cultural Center’s art school was set to enroll 16 students but _____57_____ (surprising) attracted 491 applicants. Xue Tianlong, ______58______ young suona player from the Zhejiang Performing Arts Group’s Folk Music Orchestra in east China’s Zhejiang Province, agreed to teach the class as an experimental challenge.
_____59_____ (originate) from Harbin in northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, 36-year-old Xue started playing the suona at age 7, against his parents’ wishes. Reflecting _____60_____ the challenges he faced in learning the suona, Xue shared that he often practiced for four to five hours a day and ___61___ (endure) moments of frustration and doubt. At that time, many people believed the suona was only used for _____62_____ (occasion) such as funerals, weddings, and celebrations. In junior high, he even played popular music on the suona during class.
Xue’s _____63_____ (commit) led to his admission into the China Conservatory of Music for his undergraduate degree and the Shanghai Conservatory of Music for his postgraduate studies. With over 10 years of teaching experience, Xue hopes to use public welfare courses _____64_____ (facilitate) a wider spread of the rich culture of Chinese folk music and cultivate a much ______65______ (deep) appreciation and understanding of the suona among young people.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，上周日去了一个当地的公园游玩。请你用英语给交换生Jack写一封邮件，和他分享此事，内容包括：
1．公园景色；
2．游玩过程；
3．你的收获。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On New Year’s Eve 2022, Heginbotham, 86, was spending the holiday by herself for the first time. Her husband died in June.
Heginbotham was feeling blue. The silence was almost unbearable and made the room feel colder than it was.
To cheer herself up, she decided to work on her holiday cards and send them to her friends and relatives. She carefully selected each card, thinking of the joy they would bring to them. That afternoon, she drove to Bethesda’s post office to drop off the cards.
When Heginbotham was dropping off her cards, a kind-hearted man called Zein saw her and thought she was too old to handle so many cards. Zein approached her with a warm smile.
“Ma’am, do you need any help ” he asked gently. Heginbotham hesitated for a moment, feeling a bit embarrassed, but she was grateful for the offer.
Zein helped her fill in the addresses, chatting about holidays. Heginbotham felt a sense of connection, and she showed great gratitude to Zein by sending a holiday card to him as well.
When Heginbotham returned to her car, though, it wouldn’t start because of the battery, a problem she had encountered before. There were two jumper cables (跨接线) in her car. She just needed to connect the positive and negative terminals (正负极) of the batteries of two cars. After the connection was made, she kept the other car’s engine running, and then started her car with a dead battery. But she was too old to manage it herself. Her heart sank.
It was cold outside, and she realized that calling roadside assistance would likely take a long time, especially on a holiday. It was getting dark, and the thought of waiting alone in the cold made her scared. So she went back inside the post office.
The post office was nearly empty, with Zein and only a few workers finishing up their shifts. Heginbotham felt a bit embarrassed, but she knew she had to try.
“Does anyone know how to jumpstart a car ” Heginbotham asked.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Zein said right away, “I do. ”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Heginbotham warmly invited Zein into the house for a drink.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What job does Michelle’s father probably do
A. He is a manager. B. He is a taxi driver. C. He is a waiter.
【答案】A
2.
What will the man probably do on the weekend
A. Go running. B. Play volleyball. C. Play badminton.
【答案】C
3.
How will the speakers get to their tennis class
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
【答案】A
4.
Where is Julia going this afternoon
A. To a cafe. B. To a cinema. C. To a skateboard shop.
【答案】B
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their camping experience.
B. Their plan for the weekend.
C. Their memories of playing guitar.
【答案】A
案】6. A 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D
案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. F
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
【答案】56. which
57. surprisingly
58. a 59. Originating
60. on##upon
61. endured
62. occasions
mitment
64. to facilitate
65. deeper
【答案】Dear Jack,
I hope you’re doing well! Last Sunday, I had an amazing time in a nearby park. It was a beautiful place with green grass, blooming flowers and a peaceful lake.
During my visit, I participated in a calming yoga session by the lake and explored the park on a bike. I crossed pretty bridges and admired a charming waterfall along the way.
Being surrounded by nature brought me a sense of peace and joy. It was a much-needed escape from the stress of daily life. I felt refreshed and energetic after spending time in such a beautiful environment. I highly recommend you to check out this park too. Let’s plan a visit together sometime.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Without hesitation, Zein said right away, “I do.” He quickly followed Heginbotham outside. Zein began to work on jumpstarting the car and told Heginbotham not to worry. He prepared two jumper cables and connected the positive and negative terminals of the batteries of the two cars. He kept his car’s engine running, and then tried to start the car. After a few tries, Zein finally started the car. Zein then suggested that he follow her home to make sure she wouldn’t face the same problem again. For the next 30 minutes, he drove behind her, providing a sense of security. They arrived at her home safely, and Heginbotham felt a wave of relief and gratitude.
Heginbotham warmly invited Zein into the house for a drink. They had cookies and tea and engaged in a heartfelt conversation. Two strangers who really had known nothing about each other became pretty close. Heginbotham shared that she worried about aging without her husband and wondered what she would do next. Zein, in turn, shared stories of his own life and how his faith had guided him through difficult times. Their conversation flowed easily, and they discovered many shared interests. They became good friends and remain friends today. Heginbotham realized that sometimes, a simple act of kindness could change a person’s day and even their life.

展开更多......

收起↑