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河南信阳高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月英语试题
考生注意：
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.15.
答案是：C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When did Andy get to Seoul
A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Waiter and customer.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. At a shop. C. At a gallery.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman invite the man to do
A. Visit her studio.
B. Have a big dinner.
C. Enjoy a music performance.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about
A. A trip experience.
B. A new way of travel.
C. A famous hotel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How long did it take the climbers to finish the whole climb
A. 15.5 hours. B. 19 hours. C. 25 hours.
7. When did the climbers reach the top of the first mountain
A. At 5:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 7:00 am.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What do we know about surfing in Australia
A. It is unpopular now.
B. It has great commercial value.
C. It provides 200,000 jobs.
9. What are the problems of some surf spots
A. Overfishing and storms.
B. Pollution and overdevelopment.
C. Climate change and coastal issues.
10. What does the woman mean about Australia’s measures
A. They need to do more.
B. They didn’t take any measures.
C. They have strict protection rules.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What do the robotic dogs mainly do at the greenhouse base
A. Water and fertilize crops.
B. Send photos of crops to professionals.
C. Walk row by row to plant vegetables.
12. What happened last year with the robotic dogs
A. They replaced human workers.
B. They failed to send data to experts.
C. They prevented a pest outbreak in tomatoes.
13. What is the woman’s attitude towards robotic dogs in farming
A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Disapproving.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. How did people probably feel yesterday
A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Worried.
15. Why were Xing Xing and Liang Liang in Malaysia
A. To conduct a scientific research.
B. To serve as a symbol of friendship.
C. To attract more tourists to Malaysia.
16. What can we learn about the cubs
A. They remained in Malaysia.
B. They returned to China earlier.
C. They were sent to another conservation.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why do city people like village cafes
A. For the low prices.
B. For the excellent services.
C. For the quiet and unique environment.
18. What is Ye Zhongwen
A. A coffee shop owner. B. A tour guide. C. An art graduate.
19. What can we learn about the Sheep Shed Cafe
A. It is a multi-functional area now.
B. It keeps its original old look.
C. It only serves young people.
20. When did the number of village cafes across China exceed 40,000
A. In 2022. B. In 2024. C. In 2025.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.
Must-See Attractions
Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.
If You Have Time
There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.
Money Saving Tips
●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.
●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.
●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.
Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.
21. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage
A. The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.
B. The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.
C. The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
D. Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.
22. In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.
A. arrange a guided tour B. buy train tickets at the counter
C. reserve a hotel in the South District D. book flights between mid-March and mid-May
23. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A magazine. B. An essay. C. A report. D. A website.
B
“I want to work full-time in China, honey.” An overseas call awakened the wife from sound sleep. “Why ” asked the wife with surprise, in a drowsy (昏昏欲睡的) voice, from the other side of the ocean.
In the United States, he had a great future ahead. At the age of 36, he became the youngest professor in the history of the Department of Molecular Biology at Princeton University, for his academic achievements. At 40, he became a tenured (终身的) chair professor at Princeton.
When everything seemed perfect and admirable to others, he firmly decided to say goodbye to Princeton University, to an affluent life in the United States, and return to China.
The news spread explosively. Many expressed confusion, many persuaded him, many made fun of him, and still many waited to have a good laugh at him.
He said patriotism is the plainest feeling of a person. Who doesn’t love his motherland, after all In his heart, the American dream is already something past; the Chinese dream is rising.
After returning to China, he devoted all his energy, worked like crazy, and determined to do something big. He formed a life science research team. Every day, he works 12 to 16 hours at his laboratory. He is Shi Yigong, nicknamed “Da Niu” (someone with extraordinary achievements) by Tsinghua students. His given name, Yigong, comes from an idiom that means “devoted to public interest whole-heartedly”. “So far as I’m concerned, awards are of no special meaning.” Shi says calmly.
In his 18 years of study in the United States, he never forgot his Chinese dream. In the next 18 years, the Chinese dream will be more beautiful and greater by the efforts of Shi Yigong and the likes of him.
24. Why was Shi determined to return to China
A. To serve his motherland. B. To reunite with his wife.
C. To live a quieter life. D. To make more money.
25. What does the underlined word “affluent” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Normal. B. Miserable. C. Wealthy. D. Adventurous.
26. What can we know about Shi Yigong
A. His decision was well-received. B. He doesn’t care much about fame.
C. He is the youngest professor in history. D. His Chinese dream will be realized in 18 years.
27. Why is Shi Yigong called “Da Niu” by his Tsinghua students
A. To support his life science research. B. To praise his honesty.
C. To introduce his endless energy in work. D. To show his unusual achievements.
C
Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North，some forest fires just don’t die. They are thought of as “zombie (僵尸) fires”.
“Zombie fires” usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow, they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes, the flames (火焰) of the fires appear near sites that they have burned in winter, and they turn to burning fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North.
“Zombie fires” had been known mostly from firefighters’ stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team. Rebecca Scholten, a member of the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years, and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter,” Scholten explains.
These “zombie fires” are rarely seen before, according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years, they are becoming more common, the study warns. It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globe’s average. Scholten says, “We’re seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger problem,” she worries. And the region’s soils hold a lot of carbon—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.
28. What do we know about the “zombies fires” in the far North
A. They will completely die out in winter.
B. Their flames can only appear in spring.
C. Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter.
D. They often happen after the traditional fire season.
29. What can we infer from Scholten’s words in paragraph 3
A. “Zombie fires” happen more frequently than before.
B. “Zombie fires” appear earlier than the years before.
C. “Zombie fires” appear in different shapes every year.
D. “Zombie fires” happen far from former years’ fires.
30. What may be a cause of being a threat for the “zombie fires”
A. More greenhouse gases are given off.
B. The area’s soils are short of carbon.
C. The global warming is slowing down.
D. The hot summers are less and less seen.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. Will “zombie fires” disappear
B. Pay attention to “zombie fires”!
C. Are “zombie fires” frightening
D. “Zombie fires” are caused by humans!
D
The first wave of concerns over artificial intelligence(AI)in 2023 appeared soon after New Year’s Day when classrooms reopened and schools from Seattle to Paris started blocking ChatGPT, a powerful software based on AI large language models, because teenagers were using it to do their homework.
The AI large language models behind such products as ChatGPT work by repeatedly guessing the next word in a sentence after having “learned” the rules from a huge amount of/human-written works. Although they often get facts wrong, their answers appear so natural that Keven, their inventors begin to worry about their possible use for spreading false information.
People became more worried when various AI products started to create not just texts but novel images, music and human voices, which threatened the livelihoods of anyone who writes, draws or sings for a living. It led to strikes by Hollywood writers and actors and legal challenges from artists and bestselling authors. Some of the most respected scientists even warned that the technology’s unchecked progress was possibly threatening human existence. “In the longer term, they might manage our attention,” pioneering AI scientist Fei Fei Lisaid. “They would tell us which video to watch, which book to read or whose communication to respond as AI technology’s abilities improve rapidly. They could be a very good assistant, but also with really big risks.”
Li hoped that 2023 is going to be a year for people to think about what Al is, how to use it and what the effects are — all the good, the bad and the ugly.
“It’s easy to forget that they are not the first wave of AI puter vision techniques developed by Li and other scientists have helped sort through a huge database of photos to recognize objects and individual faces and guide self-driving cars. Speech recognition advances have made voice assistants like Siri and Alexa a normal thing in many people’s lives,” said Tom Gruber, co-founder of Siri Inc.
32. Why did schools try to stop their students from using ChatGPT
A. ChatGPT often got facts wrong in the class.
B. Students spent too much time on the software.
C. ChatGPT helped students spread false information.
D. Students used the software to cheat at their homework.
33. What are the second and third paragraphs mainly about
A. AI’s training costs. B. ATs amazing abilities.
C. AI’s possible threats. D. AI’s fast developments.
34. What would Tom Gruber most probably suggest people do
A. Think carefully about AI’s impact. B. Welcome AI technology
C. Do use ChatGPT more carefully. D. Upgrade ChatGPT in time.
35. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A news report. B. A guide book to a software.
C. A product review. D. An introduction to a person.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fear of Missing Out
It’s a common experience: You’re scrolling through a social media page, and you see pictures of friends traveling or going to parties. Suddenly you start to wonder why you’re not doing those things. Are you missing out on something fun and exciting because you’re locked into everyday life This experience has come to be known as the fear of missing out, sometimes abbreviated(缩写) FOMO. ___36___ But with the rise of social media, FOMO is becoming much more common.
Wanting to be in on the fun when exciting things are happening is completely normal. But for some people, it can lead to an addiction to checking their phones to find out what other people are doing. Even while doing things that are fun or necessary, people can feel like there’s something better going on elsewhere. This urge to connect can lead them to disconnect from the people they are actually with. ___37___It can even be dangerous; some people try to check messages while driving.
Remember that what people choose to post on social media does not necessarily reflect their life overall. People tend to pick and choose the things they share, so we only ever know a small part of anyone else’s life.
___38___ You cannot be everywhere and do everything that might be interesting or productive, and that’s OK.
It might even be necessary to turn off your phone or log out of social media for a while. ___39___You can even set particular times in your day to check email and social media. By stepping away for a time, you can help keep other people’s lives in perspective.
Finally, focus on the things in front of you. Enjoy them, do them well and let everything else go. ___40___
Don’t let the fear of missing out cause you to miss out on the good things you have in life. Relax, enjoy what you do and let other people enjoy their lives without envying them.
A. To some extent, people have always worried about missing out on things.
B. Without the social media you will get unconnected with the whole world.
C. It also prevents them from being satisfied with the good things in their lives.
D. When you fully engage with life, you’ll worry less about what you’re not doing.
E. Get rid of the constant reminders of everything that’s happening in the world.
F. It’s difficult to connect with the reasons why you choose not to participate.
G. It’s also important to be humble and acknowledge your limitations.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eddie McCarthy was watching the local TV news when he suddenly saw a ___41___ face on the screen: Roman, one of his high school math students. His parents were ___42___ looking for a live kidney (肾) donor for him. McCarthy decided he would get a blood test to see if he might be a ___43___ match.
Roman’s kidneys were failing, and he would likely have to wait three to five years for a donor kidney, ___44___ more than 92,000 people were on the waiting list.
Roman’s mother said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knowing that Roman was getting closer to ___45___ a kidney transplant (移植).” His parents began an all-out ___46___ for a living donor two years ago.
Then in February, their ___47___ came after McCarthy saw them on the local news. McCarthy got a blood test at a local clinic and ___48___ that his blood type was O positive like Roman’s. He soon did more tests. At the end of June, he ___49___ news that he would be a great donor match for Roman.
When the hospital ____50____ in June that the operation would be performed, Roman’s parents began to shed tears.
Roman’s transplant went smoothly, and he was pretty much back to being a ____51____ 15-year-old kid. His parents’ friends ____52____ a GoFundMe account for him to help pay the expense.
“Everyone in our family will forever be ____53____ for what the donor did,” Roman’s mother said. “We hope that his ____54____ will give hope to others who are ____55____ what we did, and that they’ll also find donors.”
41. A. familiar B. precious C. common D. different
42. A. comfortably B. happily C. anxiously D. secretly
43. A. strange B. potential C. regular D. original
44. A. if B. until C. because D. although
45. A. admitting B. needing C. improving D. balancing
46. A. search B. responsibility C. suggestion D. excuse
47. A. competition B. challenge C. pride D. luck
48. A. remembered B. commented C. learned D. imagined
49. A. ignored B. spread C. received D. brought
50. A. determined B. blamed C. pretended D. praised
51. A. perfect B. generous C. similar D. normal
52. A. stole B. started C. saved D. sold
53. A. thankful B. patient C. eager D. concerned
54. A. role B. target C. title D. gift
55. A. showing off B. going through C. holding onto D. getting over
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ancient city of Kashgar (喀什), which has a population of around 200,000, ___56___ (greet) over 7 million tourists so far this year. Since the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) ___57___ (propose), the ancient city has once again drawn attention as a gateway to opening up to the outside world.
As the night closes in. street ___58___ (light) come on. Kashgar becomes even ___59___ (much)alive with tourists joyfully exploring a city with ___60___ history of more than 2,000 years. Already famous for many years because of its colourful culture and architecture, ___61___ (tour) has continued to grow rapidly in the ancient city of Kashgar in recent times, with travellers from all around the world going there.
Neil Munro, from Britain, walks into a restaurant with friends ___62___ (taste) the famous local barbecue and beer. After a two-day stay in Kashgar, the group will motorcycle through several other Chinese provinces including Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan, before finally ___63___ (arrive) in Laos. This is Munro’s third visit ___64___ Kashgar. When he first travelled there in 1999, he was shocked by the unique culture and he soon began learning Chinese.
“The people here are welcoming. Kashgar is full of energy,” said Sirpa Jarvenpa, from Finland,___65___ took part in the long motorcycle ride along with her husband.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，上周你校艺术俱乐部举办了主题为“数字国画欣赏(Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting)”的活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动介绍（时间、地点和内容等）；
2. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cool early morning of the winter season. I was excited to start my morning walk. Every day I promise myself that I would start ‘walking exercise’ but it never happened. I saw, so many people were engaged in this amazing habit but I could never push myself. So that day I was determined to take the golden opportunity!
I got everything ready, my shoes, socks, hand glove, and jacket, etc from the previous night. I don’t know why I felt as if I am going to do some expedition! Oh yes! I was ready and started walking on the lonely road. The outside temperature seemed to be below 18 degrees. But I enjoyed the fresh air. Probably that day I was the only one who was walking on the road at that time. I think I was too early but anyhow I loved it!
After a few yards were covered, I felt delighted! Tall trees were on both the roadsides. It was so calm and quiet all around except randomly the little birds was singing sweetly in the trees. On one side of the road, a small pond was there. Since it was my first walking exercise, I thought to take a little rest just near the bank of the river and then continue. The sun was moving closer to the horizon scattering colors to the sky.
As the sky started glittering with beautiful yellow and red light like every day before the sunrise, I left that place and ended my journey furthermore. I comforted myself that the next day I would increase my exercise a little more. I turned and leisurely walked down towards my home.
From then on, I kept walking in the morning every day. And many things beautiful occurred. However, the one I’ll never forget is my friendship with a homeless dog, which finally became a member of my family.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I came across the dog while walking in the morning.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Returning home, I continued to walk, only to find a team of dogs following me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
When did Andy get to Seoul
A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th.
【答案】B
2.
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Waiter and customer.
【答案】C
3.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. At a shop. C. At a gallery.
【答案】B
4.
What does the woman invite the man to do
A. Visit her studio.
B. Have a big dinner.
C. Enjoy a music performance.
【答案】C
5.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A trip experience.
B. A new way of travel.
C. A famous hotel.
【答案】A
【答案】6. A 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. G 39. E 40. D
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B
【答案】56. has greeted
57. was proposed
58. lights 59. more 60. a
61. tourism
62. to taste
63. arriving 64. to
65. who
【答案】Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting
Last Sunday, our school held an activity with the theme of “Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting” in the Academic Lecture Hall. Teachers and students from all grades were involved in this exhibition. Works created by some famous painters were presented to the audience in digital forms in the activity, which showed the charm of traditional Chinese painting and the wide application of science and technology in the field of art. The activity turned out to be a great success. Not only has it aroused the students’ interest of Chinese painting, but also enriched our campus life. Both students and teachers hope to participate in such activities again.
【答案】 I came across the dog while walking in the morning. It followed me for a long time. I stopped to wait for it to approach, but it stopped and kept a distance from me. To my surprise, I met the dog in the same place the next morning. I tried to touch it. It was a little shy, but it didn’t run away from me. I gave him food every time we met. Then I went on a business trip for more than half a year.
Returning home, I continued to walk only to find a team of dogs following me. I stopped to see what was the matter. As they came nearer, I recognized the homeless dog. Followed by several baby dogs, it ran quickly to me. I suddenly understood the fact: it had become a mother. By this time, I could confirm that the dog had no home. Without hesitation, I took them straight home. Since then, the mother dog and its children have found a warm home, with a warm-hearted person taking good care of them.

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