资源简介

期中素养练习
第一部分　选择题 (共50INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ；合计40INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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1. (　)How long does the camp last
A．About two days B．About five days.
C．About half a month. D．About a month.
2. (　)What can students do during the camp
①make food　　②feed birds　　③pick flowers
④grow vegetables　　⑤search for treasures
A．①⑤ B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
3. (　)Who is the text probably writing for
A．People looking for new jobs.
B．People showing interest in geography.
C．Students planning for a summer camp.
D．Students loving outdoor activities.
4. (　)(高阶思维·推理判断)Which kind of camp is it
A．Food Health Camp. B．Nature Science Camp.
C．Culture Art Camp. D．Sports Training Camp.
B
Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. Some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith. She believes that if kids get rewards, they may think they should get something from their parents after doing chores. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty, but they will if their parents reward them for doing so.
“Doing chores is a team job，” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have the duty to keep our home clean.”
Other people hold different ideas. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding kids also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps to encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids digital (电子的) gifts. Kids can use them either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids get digital gifts after doing chores. Kids can exchange (交换) their digital gifts for real rewards, such as time to play games or a trip to the supermarket. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can get rewards，” says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.”
5. (　)Jane Smith thinks that ____．
A．housework isn't useful for kids
B．kids are not happy to do chores
C．kids should get something for doing homework
D．kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
6. (　)When kids get something for doing chores, they can learn how to ____．
A．do chores well B．use apps well
C．make money by working D．understand team jobs
7. (　)What's the purpose (目的) of the apps in the passage
A．To give kids real gifts.
B．To encourage kids to do chores.
C．To help kids do chores well.
D．To give kids advice on doing chores.
8. (　)The passage mainly talks about ____．
A．doing chores B．making money
C．using apps D．encouraging kids
C(跨学科·语文)
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Earth Says
I am the mother Earth，
Filled with water, air and life，
Humans, trees, birds, water, animals and wildlife.
I turn and move all year round the orbit (轨道)，
To give you all the seasons and climates.
You people use my land, air, water and soil，
But keep on filling me with litter and allowing it to spoil．
I provide you with air, food and a home to live in，
With endless greed, you destroy (破坏) the nature I give，
And cause nature to lose its breath.
The smoke (烟) you make fills the air.
It shows me you don't care.
You make my heart fill with worry，
By cutting down the green forests，
And pushing up the greenhouse gases.
What was once a clean sea and pure soil，
Is now all empty, full of waste and oil.
How long can I face such a test
I cry for help and need a rest.
I give you all I have until my end，
But it's now all in your hands to protect.
9. (　)What does Mother Earth say she gives humans
A．Air, food, and a home. B．Money, jobs, and friends.
C．Factories, cars, and roads. D．Rubbish, plants, and animals.
10. (　)The word “spoil” in the second stanza (诗节) most likely means “____”．
A．protect and save B．destroy and treat badly
C．use and enjoy D．clean and wash
11. (　)How does Mother Earth feel in the poem
A．Happy and relaxed. B．Tired and bored.
C．Surprised and excited. D．Worried and disappointed.
12. (　)(高阶思维·推理判断)What is the main purpose of this poem
A．To tell a funny story about animals.
B．To share the science of seasons and climates.
C．To ask humans to protect the Earth.
D．To describe the beauty of nature.
D
Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their personalities
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak much. They look very serious. The Germans are very hard working. They like tidiness, especially the women. They always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear them say “Thank you” or “Sorry”．
The Frenchmen's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend the long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even more outgoing than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very common that the students do part time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life.
13. (　)According to the passage, ____ are very quiet.
A．only the Germans
B．only the Englishmen
C．only the Frenchmen
D．both the Germans and the Englishmen
14. (　)What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage
A．They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B．It is very easy to make friends with them.
C．They like traveling in their own country.
D．They look serious and are always hard working.
15. (　)How is the passage organized (P1＝Paragraph 1, …)
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C.INCLUDEPICTURE"XT56C.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\XT56C.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET D.INCLUDEPICTURE"XT56D.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\XT56D.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET
16. (　)Which is the best title of the passage
A．Foreigners' hobbies
B．Who are more outgoing
C．Personalities of foreigners
D．Success is an important part in Americans' life
第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
People are different, and so are friends.The following are some kinds of friends.
Human Friends
17. ________ Especially when you are sick, he or she will take care of you and help you do a lot of things like housework or homework.Besides, human friends will always be the first ones who can understand your need and share your happiness and sadness.
Animal Friends
Many people keep animals as pets at home.They say that animals are wonderful friends.That's because animals can be with people whenever people need them.Some people say they will feel lonely at home without their pets.18. ________
Internet Friends
The Internet has become an important part of our lives.It is also a good way to make friends.Internet friendship has become more and more popular recently.19. ________ You don't meet each other in the real life, but you can talk with each other by email on the Internet.
Instrument Friends
Some people don't like to tell their feelings to others, and they even don't like to stay with too many people.They may play instruments by themselves.20. ________ Through music they can get a lot of happiness.
A．They may play the piano, the violin or the guitar.B．More and more people begin to make online friends.C．People walk their pets in the park every morning.D．Though they can't speak, they can stay with people.E．One can hardly live without a human friend.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ；合计10INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad really likes gardening, so there is a __21__ in our yard. He always plants a lot of__22__， and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. We also__23__fruits, like grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn't that easy. First, we should__24__ seeds at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we should turn the soil over and plant the seeds. Then we should wait until the shoots__25__ from the soil. My father and I water the plants every day. We have to do this__26__ they are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and__27__.
Autumn is the__28__ for us to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of__29__ vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great__30__.
21. (　)A.garden B．house C．playground D．parking lot
22. (　)A.trees B．vegetables C．flowers D．corn
23. (　)A.grow B．fight C．guide D．smell
24. (　)A.sell B．ask C．buy D．watch
25. (　)A.come out B．come in C．come on D．come over
26. (　)A.though B．so C．or D．because
27. (　)A.slimmer B．tinier C．healthier D．drier
28. (　)A.season B．situation C．weather D．place
29. (　)A.soft B．crazy C．honest D．fresh
30. (　)A.experience B．reason C．hope D．dream
第二部分　非选择题 (共40INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ；合计10INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Tom，
I want to share our school's new plant corner with you.Last Monday, our teacher took us there, and I 31. ________ (find) a world of green—there are not only common flowers, but also rare herbs like mint and lavender.
The corner used to be an area with old 32. ________ (box)．Our headteacher wanted to improve it, so she planned 33. ________ (turn) it into an educational space.Teachers and students brought seeds, pots and even small tools from home to the corner.
Our science teacher taught 34. ________(we) useful skills for plant care.She said, “First, water the plant with right water.Second, place pots in bright spots 35. ________ sunlight is important for photosynthesis (光合作用)．And remember, enough care is the 36. ________ (important) — plants won't grow up in a short time.”
I joined the plant care team.Every Wednesday, we watched the plants 37. ________ (careful)．Last week, we noticed tiny buds(花蕾) on the lavender! We took photos excitedly, full of 38. ________ (happy)．We realized small daily action 39. ________ (matter), not just big plans.
I think you'd love this corner, as you're interested 40. ________ nature.If you visit our school, I'll show you the growing herbs and tell you more stories about them.
Best wishes，
Jim
四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 41～43小题， 每小题2INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ， 44小题4INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ； 合计10INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
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Mothers often do all kinds of things for their family. And they have little time for themselves. But do you know how much time they spend on different kinds of things in their daily lives A new study looks at the daily timetables from 100 mothers. From the timetables, we know something amazing.
The mothers spend 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their family. Cooking takes up one hour and nine minutes a day. Washing clothes takes up 61 minutes. Mothers also spend 55 minutes getting children ready for school, 53 minutes helping them fall asleep and 47 minutes helping with their homework. However, mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours' sleep at night. 83% of the mothers are not happy because they have less than an hour of free time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life.
Our mothers are busy and tired every day, so we should do something to help them and show our love to them.
41. Where are the daily timetables from
______________________________________________________________
42. What do the mothers spend 70 hours a week doing
_______________________________________________________________
43. How many mothers are not happy
_____________________________________________________________
44. Why should we do something to show our love What should we do Write 30 words or more.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(合计20INCLUDEPICTURE"赞.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\庞建宇\\Desktop\\八英R辽宁 PPT+希沃\\赞.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET )
45. 假如你是李华，你的班级上周一开展了“守护珍稀动物，共筑美好家园”主题班会活动，你的笔友Lucas对这次班会活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下思维导图，用英语给他写一封邮件，谈谈班会内容及你的想法。
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注意：
(1)词数 80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Lucas，
I'm glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1～3: BAD
4. B　点拨：活动内容都和自然观察、探索相关，属于自然科学营。
5～8: DCBA　9～12: ABDC　13～16: DBBC
17～20: EDBA
二、21～25: ABACA　26～30: DCADA
三、31. found　32. boxes　33. to turn　34. us　35. because
36. most important　37. carefully　38. happiness
39. matters　40. in
四、41. 100 mothers./They/The daily timetables are from 100 mothers.
42. Doing chores and looking after their family./They/The mothers spend 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their family.
43. 83% of the mothers./83% of the mothers are not happy.
44. Because our mothers are busy and tired every day. We should help our mothers do chores at home, like sweeping the floor, packing up things and watering plants. We should make our homes a sweet and comfortable place.(开放试题，答案不唯一)
五、45. One possible version：
Dear Lucas，
I'm glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
Our teacher told us about some animals in danger, such as pandas and tigers. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on bamboo. But now they have fewer and fewer living areas. So the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. Tigers live in the south and the northeast of China. They are also in danger now. Some people kill tigers to make money.
People need to do something to help these animals. For example, people can start by stopping hunting them and keeping their homes safe. I think we must take action to save animals in danger.
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours，
Li Hua

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