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2025-2026学年广东广州市花都区教科版（广州）（2012）下学期六年级英语素养练习（A卷）
一、填空题
选择恰当的单词补全句子。
A．patient B．dishes C． passport D．careless E. manners F. brightly G. nature H. scientist
1．I love walking by the lake and feeling the beauty of .
2．We should learn good to be a polite person.
3．The sun shines on a sunny day.
4．The hare was too proud and , so he couldn’t win the race.
5．We need a when we travel abroad.
6．Qian Xuesen is a great in China. He helped China to become a stronger country.
7．Be . Slow and steady wins the race.
8．Don’t forget to wash the after dinner.
二、单项选择
9．The boy stopped ________ TV when his father came back. ( )
A．watching B．watches C．watched
10．You should try ________ good habits in daily life. ( )
A．keep B．to keep C．keeps
11．People cut down too many trees, ________ many animals lose their homes. ( )
A．because B．so C．but
三、单词题
12．We should give seats to people ________ on the bus. ( )
A．in a hurry B．in line C．in need
四、单项选择
13．Last holiday Ben ________ his passport and booked a ticket to Canada. ( )
A．get B．got C．gets
14．I was very excited because I ________ a running race yesterday. ( )
A．win B．won C．will win
五、单词题
15．Sally wants to see the kiwis, so she will visit ________. ( )
A．New Zealand B．Britain C．France
16．Qi Baishi was a great painter. He ________. ( )
A．made funny movies
B．wrote great music
C．painted flowers and animals
17．If you want to do something well, you should ________. ( )
A．be silly B．be sad C．be careful
六、单项选择
18．When someone pushes in, you can say, “________”. ( )
A．Please stand in line.
B．Don’t be sad.
C．Help yourself.
七、匹配题
以下图片描述了生活中一些不当行为，请选出合适的话语劝阻这些行为。
A．Don’t laugh at another pupil. You should be kind to others. B．You should stop talking and listen carefully when your teacher is talking. C． You shouldn’t waste water. Turn off the tap (水龙头), please. D．Please keep quiet when you are at the library. E. Don’t throw things on the ground.
19． ( )
20． ( )
21． ( )
22． ( )
23． ( )
八、填空题
24．—What animal is it
—It’s a p .
25．Please arrive at the a at 2:00 p.m.
26．You should book a t before you go travelling.
27．The s lives in the ocean.
28．Look at the giraffe. It has a long n .
29． (很久以前), there was an old story about the tortoise and the hare.
30．You shouldn’t be (如此匆忙). Slow and steady wins the race.
31．I love reading, so I like to stay at the library (一整天).
32．Many animals are (处于危险中) now. They may disappear one day.
33．Look, it’s dark inside the room. Let’s (点亮) the room.
九、补全对话/短文
根据图意，选择恰当的短语补全句子。
Hello, I am Amy. Reading makes me clever. I love reading. This is a book about 34 . This is Li Bai. He was an ancient poet. He wrote many poems in 35 . This is Deng Jiaxian. He was good at physics. He was 36 in China.
This is Beethoven. He was a great musician. He 37 . This is Thomas Edison. He 38 for people in1879. I should learn from them and 39 .
A．Chinese history B．invented the light bulb C．a great physicist
D．work harder E．wrote great music F．famous people
选择恰当的短语补全短文。
One day, a farmer was 40 . Suddenly a hare 41 and crashed into a tree. It 42 and died. The farmer was happy. He picked up the hare and took it back home. He cooked it and had a delicious meal.
“Working in the field every day is hard work. But 43 is so easy,” he said to himself. From then on, the farmer 44 . All day long, he sat in the field and waited for a hare to appear. All his vegetables died. All his animals ran away. But another hare never came, so the farmer 45 .
Don’t be like the farmer. Don’t wait for another hare. Go for it!
A．had nothing to eat B．picking up a hare C．fell down
D．working in the field E．stopped working F．ran very fast
选择适当的句子补全对话。
Ann: Hi, Sam. What did you do yesterday
Sam: 46 I learned many animals are in danger now.
Ann: Really 47
Sam: Pandas, tigers and whales are all in danger.
Ann: That sounds bad! 48
Sam: Because people cut down too many trees and pollute the water. 49
Ann: That’s right. 50
Sam: We should plant more trees and don’t pollute. Animals are important to us.
A．Why are they in danger
B．I watched an animal movie with my parents.
C．What animals are in danger now
D．The animals are losing their homes.
E．What should we do to help them
十、任务型阅读
这是一本介绍世界旅游景点的小册子，请阅读并完成任务。
World Tourist Spots Brochure
Sydney, AustraliaIt is a city in Southern Hemisphere (南半球). It is known for the Sydney Opera House. You can enjoy a wonderful music show there. There are many cute animals, like koalas and kangaroos. Harbin, ChinaIt is known as the “Ice City”. The temperature is usually minus (零下) twenty degrees in winter. Every winter, during the Ice and Snow Festival, you can see many colourful ice castles (城堡) here.
Ottawa, CanadaIt is famous for its natural beauty. You can see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls. There are a lot of maple trees in Ottawa. In autumn, the city is very beautiful, because the maple leaves turn red and gold (金色的). Hawaii, USAYou can see nice beaches, blue sea and big waves (海浪) in this state People love to walk on the beach and watch the sunset (日落). You can also enjoy fresh fruit and delicious seafood here.
51．请根据小朋友的意向为其推荐合适的旅游地点。
A．Sydney, Australia B．Harbin, China C． Ottawa, Canada D．Hawaii, USA
(1) Lily wants to see nice beaches and enjoy the beautiful sunset. ( )
(2) Lucas would like to see the colourful ice and snow world. ( )
(3) Kelly loves natural beauty. She prefers big waterfalls and beautiful maple trees. ( )
(4) Mike wants to enjoy a wonderful music show and see the lovely koalas. ( )
52．读问题，回答问题。
If you can travel abroad, where will you go Why
____________________________________________________________________________
阅读以下短文，完成两个任务。
A Scientist in the Field-Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a great scientist in China. He was called the father of hybrid (杂交) rice.
He was born in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he liked reading books about farming. He wanted to help farmers grow more food. After finishing his university study in 1953, he became a teacher and continued (继续) to study crops (庄稼).
One day, he found a special rice plant in the field. He was very happy and worked harder. This special rice could produce (生产) more food than before. They called it “hybrid rice”. It helped feed lots of people in China and around the world.
Yuan was a true hero. We all love and respect (敬重) him.
53．袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。请阅读文章，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
(1) Yuan Longping is the father of hybrid rice. ( )
(2) Yuan Longping liked studying crops. ( )
(3) Yuan Longping cultivated (培育) hybrid rice when he was studying in university. ( )
(4) Hybrid rice could produce more food and helped feed lots of people. ( )
54．根据短文内容填空，完成袁隆平生平介绍卡。
A．love and respect him B．the father of hybrid rice C． in Beijing D．helped feed lots of people
Name Yuan Longping
Birth place & time born (1) ________________ in 1930
Occupation scientist
Achievements (成就) cultivated hybrid rice, (2) ________________ in China and around the world
Assessment (评价) was called (3) ________________ a true hero, people all (4) ________________
十一、书面表达
55．写作。
在我国，有许多伟大的科学家，他们用毕生所学为祖国的发展作出了卓越贡献，是我们心中当之无愧的榜样。让我们一起走近其中一位杰出代表——钱学森。请根据表格信息用英语向大家介绍他的生平吧！
要求：不少于40词，紧扣主题，表达正确，书写工整。请在答题卡上相应的位置作答。
Name Qian Xuesen
Lifetime 1911-2009
Birth place Shanghai, China
Occupation scientist
Achievement (成就) helped China make rockets (火箭) and missiles (导弹) helped China become stronger and safer
Assessment (评价) the father of China’s aerospace (航空航天) king of rockets
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《广东广州市花都区2025-2026学年教科版（广州）（2012）下学期六年级英语素养练习（A卷）》参考答案
题号 9 10 11 13 14 18
答案 A B B B B A
1．G 2．E 3．F 4．D 5．C 6．H 7．A 8．B
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．C
18．A
19．D 20．E 21．B 22．A 23．C
24．panda/anda
25．airport/irport
26．ticket/icket
27．starfish/tarfish
28．neck/eck
29．Long long ago
30．in such a hurry
31．all day long
32．in danger
33．light up
34．F 35．A 36．C 37．E 38．B 39．D
40．D 41．F 42．C 43．B 44．E 45．A
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．E
51． D B C A 52．I will go to Sydney, Australia. Because I want to visit the Sydney Opera House and see lovely koalas.(答案不唯一)
53． T T F T 54． C D B A
55．范文：
My Hero — Qian Xuesen
Qian Xuesen is a great Chinese scientist. He was born in Shanghai in 1911 and passed away in 2009. He is the father of China’s aerospace and the king of rockets. He helped China make rockets and missiles. He also helped China become stronger and safer. He is our hero. We should learn from him.

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