广东某地区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末素养评价英语卷(PDF版,含答案)

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广东某地区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末素养评价英语卷(PDF版,含答案)

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2025-2026学年第二学期素养评价卷
八年级英语(2026.06)
本试卷共 8页,51 小题,满分为 90 分, 评价用时为 90 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,请务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、学
校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不
按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.请务必保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给
的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
As a child, Tony was naughty(淘气的). He was always running around and getting
hurt almost every day. His mother was very worried 1 him. A neighbour suggested
2 he should try fishing. But since he nearly drowned(淹死) while swimming a few
years earlier, his mother didn’t take 3 advice. She wondered what he could do.
Finally, she chose reading for him. So Tony 4 to sit down and read for an hour
every day. It was 5 than he had imagined. He cried so hard that he couldn’t see the
page through his tears.
One day, Tony’s uncle stepped in with some books. He asked Tony 6 the first
twenty pages of a book. If he was still bored after that, he 7 put it down and pick up
another. He started with The Enormous Crocodile《巨大的鳄鱼》. The book was very
interesting. After twenty pages, he fell out of 8 chair laughing. Then he read
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and 9 got lost in the story.
Tony 10 the habit(习惯) of reading since then. Those early reading days have
shaped his life, his hobbies and his way of thinking.
1. A. for B. about C. of
2. A. that B. whether C. what
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. required B. is required C. was required
5. A. painful B. more painful C. the most painful
6. A. read B. reading C. to read
八年级英语 第 1页(共 8 页)
7. A. could B. must C. might
8. A. he B. him C. his
9. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness
10. A. developed B. has developed C. will develop
二、完形填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Climbing is popular around the world. People can not only get close to nature, but
also learn to 11 and solve problems as a team.
Last month, Chris went climbing in the mountains with another three 12 . They
decided to start their trip at noon and 13 to enjoy the sunset(日落) on the top of the
mountain.
Everything went well at first. But soon, they met a narrow and steep(陡峭的) path(
小路) covered with small stones. The path was so 14 that most of them were out of
breath. However, none of them wanted to 15 . Chris offered to lead the way. He
16 everyone to walk carefully. The other teammates followed him closely. Although
they were 17 , they encouraged and helped each other the whole way. Thanks to their
team cooperation and 18 , they passed the dangerous and difficult part safely.
Hours later, they finally reached the top of the mountain. The sunset looked so
beautiful that all of them 19 forgot their tiredness.
From this experience, they have learned that climbing is not easy, but teamwork can
give them 20 and help them get through challenges. As the saying goes“, Teamwork
makes the dream work”.
11. A. wait B. relax C.change D. cooperate
12. A. cashiers B. climbers C. directors D. villagers
13. A. hoped B. agreed C. chose D. promised
14. A. amazing B. interesting C. challenging D. encouraging
15. A. get up B. give up C. grow up D. stand up
16. A. allowed B. invited C. taught D. reminded
17. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. disappointed
18. A. pains B. efforts C. solutions D. suggestions
19. A. clearly B. quietly C. suddenly D. completely
20. A. fear B. honour C. courage D. happiness
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完
八年级英语 第 2页(共 8 页)
成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
What is your dream job Here’s what some kids say.
I want an interesting and enjoyable job in the future. I don’t care if I
have to work really hard. I enjoy helping others. I’m not afraid of
blood (血液). Where would I like to work In a hospital, of course, but
not as a nurse. By the way, my favourite subject is biology.
Carla,12
I’d like to work with kids or teenagers because being with adults all
day is boring. I’m very patient and I’m good at listening to people. I’m
also good at helping my classmates with the homework. My favourite
Melissa,13 subject is English.
I don’t want an ordinary (普通) job. I want to have an exciting job. I
enjoy travelling around the world. I’m very brave. I’d like to meet
different people everyday. I’m good at maths. And I can speak three
Diego,13 languages—English, Spanish and German. I’d like to work on a plane.
I don’t want an ordinary job, either. I think working in an office is
boring. I’d like to be famous. I love to be in front of people. I’m really
outgoing. My favourite subject is drama. I’m good at acting. I was in
the school drama club last year. It was wonderful. I’d like to work on
Mark,14 the stage.
21. Where does Carla plan to work in the future
A. On a plane. B. At a school.
C. On the stage. D. In a hospital.
22. What does Melissa often do for her classmates
A. Practise daily English B. Plan short school trips.
C. Watch interesting plays. D. Help with their lessons.
23. What may Mark be in the future
八年级英语 第 3页(共 8 页)
A. B. C. D.
24. How many students talk about their favourite subjects in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
25. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To discuss school lessons. B. To give job-finding advice.
C. To introduce fun school clubs. D. To talk about kids’ dream jobs.
B
China is a big country. It spans (跨越) about 5,200 kilometers from west to east and
about 5,500 kilometers from north to south. As a result, the climate is different from place
to place. For example, in the south, there is more rain, while it is drier in the north, and
some areas are even deserts.
We all know that water is an essential natural resource. Without water, it’s very
difficult for plants and animals to survive. Water shortage can also cause problems for
people’s lives.
To solve this problem, the Chinese government has carried out the South-to-North
Water Diversion Project (南水北调工程). It’s among the greatest engineering projects in
the world! This project takes water from the south and sends it to the north. Thanks to it,
there has been a great increase in the water supply (供给) in the north.
▲ On the one hand, it makes sure that people have enough water for daily
activities like drinking and washing. On the other hand, it helps to raise underground
water levels. In the future the project will probably bring more benefits(益处).
26. Why is the climate different in different parts of China
A. Because there is hardly any rain in the south.
B. Because the whole north is covered with deserts.
C. Because China covers a very large area.
D. Because mountains stop all rain moving to the north.
27. What does the underlined word “essential” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Important. B. Amazing. C. Unusual. D. Interesting.
八年级英语 第 4页(共 8 页)
28. What does the South-to-North Water Diversion Project do
A. It brings more rainfall to the north.
B. It carries water from the south to the north.
C. It reduces the water supply of the north.
D. It collects underground water from northern land.
29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. The project costs much money every year.
B. The project has caused a lot of problems.
C. The project is only good for people’s lives.
D. The project is good for both people’s lives and the environment.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. Climates in different parts of China
B. The importance of water in daily life
C. How to carry out an engineering project
D. A project moving water from South to North
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位初中生的烦恼,右栏是心理辅导老师的七则建议。请为每位
学生匹配最适合他们的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余
项。
31. Lisa likes dancing and spends hours A. Don’t be upset about being compared.
practising every day, so sometimes she Everyone is different, so focus on(专注 ) your
doesn’t have time to finish her own progress. Your parents love you as you are.
homework.
B. Make a daily plan to balance your hobbies and
32. Jake spends too much time on his studies. Finish your homework first, and then
phone every day. As a result, he hardly practise dancing.
does sports or talks with his family
and friends. C. Cut down your phone time. Instead, do sports
and spend more time talking with family and
3 33. Amy’s parents often compare her
friends in your free time.
with her cousin Sam because Sam
does well at school. She feels like she
D. Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes. Try to
understand their feelings instead of only
八年级英语 第 5页(共 8 页)
can never make them happy. thinking about yourself.
34. Simon is often laughed at by his E. It’s important to learn to relax. Try to talk with
classmates because of his special your teacher or friends about your worries to let
hobby. Even some of his friends find out pressure.
his hobby strange. He feels that he
doesn’t fit in. F. It’s common to have problems with your
friends. Talk openly and listen to each other;
35. Betty is under a lot of pressure honest communication works best.
because of the coming exam. She
often feels very nervous and unhappy. G. Believe in yourself and share your hobby with
your friends. Real friends won’t laugh at you.
Just follow your heart.
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、
完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用
一次,有两词为多余项。
ill carry in it
age scientist but they
hard over person belong
Nature gives us endless wonders. Most people get interested and ask questions,
36 Wang Wencai took his love for plants further. He was born 37 early
summer, and he made plants his life. For 38 70 years, he travelled across China to
study plants.
He worked very 39 all his life and discovered about 1,370 new plant species
(物种) during his life. He worked for years in wild mountains and forests. Although he
got seriously 40 during the field work in Yunnan and nearly died, he never stopped
his research. At the 41 of 83, he lost sight in his right eye. But he decided to 42
on with his research with a magnifier (放大镜).
Despite his huge success,Wang seldom thought about his 43 honour or wealth.
He believed that the award 44 to the team, everyone put effort into the field work.
Wang passed away at 96 in autumn. When people came to say goodbye, 45 did
八年级英语 第 6页(共 8 页)
not hear any sad notes but Beethoven’s Pastoral Symphony. This was Wang’s favourite
music. It softly told people that Wang took his interest all the way to plants.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对
应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
On May 16th, an old man’s tricycle(三轮车) full of
bags fell down at a crossing in Yanji. The old man couldn’t
stand up or put the tricycle right by himself.
At that time, four girl students from Yanji No.6 Middle
School walked past. They ran over fast and helped the old
man lift the tricycle first. Then they picked up all the rubbish
on the road. Someone took photos of their kind act, and the nice story soon became
popular online.
The four girls are Gao Zhiyu, Li Qiuying, Zhang Ruyu and Zhang Yuru. They said
they just did what they should do. Helping others is a small kindness and it makes them
feel happy. They are always ready to help others in daily life.
On May 19th , the school held a special meeting to praise four girl students from
Yanji No.6 Middle School. They won the honor “The Most Beautiful Students in No.6
Middle School”.
The school gives moral(道德的 ) lessons because it hopes every student can
develop good qualities. The four girls’ helpful action fully shows their kindness. Their
kind act helps build connections among students. It creates a circle of goodwill in daily
life. At the same time, it encourages more people to offer a helping hand to anyone in
trouble.
46. Where did the old man’s tricycle fall down
________________________________________________________________________
47. What did the four girls help the old man do first
________________________________________________________________________
48. How do the four girls feel when they help others
________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语 第 7页(共 8 页)
49. What honor did the four girls win at school
________________________________________________________________________
50. Why does the school give moral lessons
________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题 15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51.为了培养学生的社会责任感,弘扬志愿精神,学校鼓励学生积极参与志愿服务。
假如你是李华,上个周六你和同学去社区的养老院开展了一次志愿服务活动。请你
以“A Meaningful Volunteer Event”为题,为校报写一篇英文报道。
A Meaningful Volunteer Event
活动的内容 你的感受
志愿活动的时间和地点 1.帮助打扫卫生; 1.有意义的一次活动;
2.给老人讲故事; 2.……
3.……
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和人名。
3. 语句连贯,词数 80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:养老院 the nursing home,社区 community
A Meaningful Volunteer Event
by Li Hua
Our school encourages us to do volunteer work.____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
八年级英语 第 8页(共 8 页)2025-2026 学年第二学期素养评价参考卷参考答案
八年级英语
一、语法选择
1—5: BACCB 6—10: CACBB
二、完型填空
11—15:DBACB 16—20: DABDC
三、阅读理解
21-25:DDBCD 26-30: CABDD 31-35: BCAGE
四、短文填空(本大题有 10小题,每小题 1.5分,共 15分)
36. but 37. in 38. over 39. hard 40. ill
41.age 42.carry 43.personal 44.belonged 45.they
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共 20分)
A.回答问题(每题 2分)
A) 回答问题
3.参考答案
46. It fell down at a crossing in Yanji. / At a crossing in Yanji.
47. They helped the old man lift the tricycle first. / Lift the tricycle first.
48. They feel happy when they help others. / Happy.
49. They won the honor "The Most Beautiful Students in No.6 Middle School". / “The Most Beautiful
Students in No.6 Middle School”.
50. Because the school hopes every student can develop good qualities. / To develop students' good qualities.
书面表达参考答案
A Meaningful Volunteer Event
by Li Hua
Our school encourages us to do volunteer work. Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the community
nursing home.
We helped clean the rooms and pick up rubbish first. Then we told stories and chatted with the elderly, we also
do some cooking for them.Time flew by quickly while we stayed together.They felt warm and grateful,saying we
brought them a wonderful day.
I think it’s a meaningful activity. It created a small circle of goodwill, and I’m glad to offer my hand whenever
people are in need.
1

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