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天津市宁河区芦台第一中学
2025-2026学年高一年级下学期6月月考英语试题
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. — Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
—________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A．What a relief B．Take it easy C．You said it D．Good for you
2. Human behaviors caused environmental problems such as pollution and _________ change.
A．science B．battle C．climate D．porcelain
3. ________ in a traditional Chinese clothes, she looked elegant at the party.
A．Dressing B．Dressed C．Being dressed D．To dress
4. More than one student in our class ________ chosen to participate in the international exchange program so far.
A．have been B．has been C．are D．is
5. It was a _________ move on their part to open a business in France.
A．bold B．vivid C．fascinated D．elegant
6. She hurried to the entrance at which the car ________, and looked forward to seeing her husband.
A．had arrived B．has arrived C．would arrive D．arrived
7. As a new chapter begins, reflecting on past experiences can help________ your goals and plans for the future.
A．shape B．switch C．stretch D．sharpen
8. Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Professor Johnson _________, so we only had time for a few words.
A．has just left B．had just left C．just left D．was about to leave
9. His first ________ at writing a novel was not very successful; but he didn’t give up.
A．complexity B．attempt C．effort D．effect
10. The photographer tried to _________ the beauty of the sunset to the audience through his creative lens.
A．convey B．concern C．conduct D．compute
11. _________, the heavy rain didn’t stop us from finishing the outdoor task on time.
A．Fortunately B．Mostly C．Independently D．Entirely
12. This team ________ innovation and always does things in the old-fashioned way.
A．lacks B．lacks of C．lacks for D．is lacked in
13. — Did the game stay exciting until the end
— Oh yes! ________.
A．You’ve ticked all the right boxes B．I was on the edge of my seat the whole time C．They had a mind of their own D．There was a frog in my throat for a while
14. _________ my academic studies, I always manage to find time for ____ I’m interested in.
A．Apart from; which B．Apart from; what C．In addition; which D．In addition; what
15. It is more ______ to make another effort and try to finish the work on time rather than ______ there, telling your sufferings to those unrelated people.
A．worthwhile; sit B．worthwhile; seating C．worthy, seat D．worth, sitting
二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
As a child, I was terribly shy — so silent that even in a crowded classroom, I felt like I was 16____. To me, the world was a stage where I was the only one 17____ words. The thought of being noticed made me feel 18____ — a feeling that stayed with me even after I graduated from university.
Four years ago, on a very hot summer afternoon, I was at a playground with friends when I 19____ something happening. A girl about ten was 20____ her younger sister’s arm, shouting, “Stop being silly! Get up!” The little girl lay on the hard ground, crying 21____ like a sudden storm. Then the elder girl went away 22____, leaving the little one alone. My friends watched in awkward 23____, not knowing what to do. I 24____ wanted to step forward and help her — but my usual 25____ stopped me.
Then a thought hit: Why wait for permission (允许) to do what’s 26____ Taking a deep breath, I walked 27____ slowly. My voice was very 28____: “Hey, it’s okay.” I 29____ my hand to show I was friendly. To my 30____, she ran into my arms and held me so tightly. I could feel how 31____ she was. In that short moment, a special connection was formed between us.
Soon, the elder girl returned with their father. It 32____ to me that he would probably be angry at a stranger hugging his child. My heart beat fast, but I didn’t 33____. To my great relief, the man only gave a small nod. “Come on, honey,” he said gently. The girl wiped away her tears and gave me a warm smile before walking away.
That day, I learned that sometimes, the bravest thing you can do is to 34____ while you’re still afraid. In helping a stranger, I finally found my own 35____.
16. A．unnoticed B．unfriendly C．comfortable D．popular
17. A．with B．without C．beyond D．besides
18. A．excited B．proud C．nervous D．sad
19. A．heard B．spotted C．felt D．stopped
20. A．raising B．waving C．hurting D．pulling
21. A．softly B．loudly C．silently D．quietly
22. A．happily B．quietly C．angrily D．slowly
23. A．silence B．horror C．excitement D．pain
24. A．hardly B．badly C．hurriedly D．never
25. A．overthinking B．pride C．shyness D．coldness
26. A．right B．possible C．brave D．hard
27. A．out B．back C．away D．forward
28. A．weak B．soft C．clear D．loud
29. A．threw up B．held up C．held out D．shook out
30. A．satisfaction B．amazement C．regret D．disappointment
31. A．scared B．brave C．angry D．patient
32. A．belonged B．happened C．occurred D．turned
33. A．run away B．sit down C．stand up D．go on
34. A．speak B．feel C．act D．think
35. A．secret B．voice C．success D．value
三、阅读理解
A
Four unique restaurants in the world
Around the world, there are some incredible restaurants where one should dine at least once in a lifetime. When taste combines with breathtaking views and attractive designs, the result can only be astonishing.
M6m
Maadhoo Island, Maldives
This restaurant is an ideal choice for those seeking an underwater dining experience. Its modern style, along with its windows, provides the opportunity to observe whales swimming in every direction.
Bientang’s Cave
Hermanus, South Africa
This restaurant offers a unique dining experience inside a cave overlooking the ocean. The tables are positioned right on the cliff, with waves often lapping at their edges. From the restaurant, guests can easily spot whales emerging from the water just a stone’s throw away.
Moss
Blue Lagoon, Iceland
Located right next to the Blue Lagoon, one of Iceland’s most famous attractions, this modern restaurant offers a seasonal tasting menu, including a vegan (素食的) option. The moss-covered rocks and the surrounding expanse of solidified lava add a good atmosphere to this place. Moreover, those who wish to watch the chef in action can request a table with a view of the kitchen.
El Diablo
Lanzarote, Spain
This restaurant stands out for its distinctive cooking method. The chefs at El Diablo barbecue meat and fish using the heat from the volcano. They use a large barbecue directly placed on the lava, ensuring perfect cooking for every dish.
36. The four restaurants are unique because of their ________.
A．menu B．chefs C．cooking method D．site selection
37. Where is the restaurant that offers a seasonal tasting menu
A．On Maadhoo Island. B．In Hermanus.
C．In Blue Lagoon. D．In Lanzarote.
38. What do M6m and Bientang’s Cave have in common
A．Both offer views of whales.
B．Both offer a vegan menu.
C．Both are in a modern style.
D．Both are under the water.
39. Which restaurant shows the cooking process to guests
A．M6m. B．Moss. C．El Diablo. D．Bientang’s Cave.
40. What is special about the restaurant in Spain
A．It is located on a cliff.
B．It has top-class chefs.
C．It is next to a famous attraction.
D．It uses natural heat to cook food.
B
Earlier this year, I was looking for part-time work. Moonmilk, a cake and ice cream shop nearby, was hiring, so I went in for a trial shift. I practiced scooping ice cream for 20 minutes and talked to the manager for 40 minutes about our favorite pizza spots. I immediately knew this place was special. While I originally just set out to earn some extra money during the summer, the bonds and memories I made there turned out to be more valuable than any paycheck.
Once, a man who works for the union of the local movie theater came in to place an order. He wanted a cake to celebrate a victory he’d had in stopping the theater from being kicked out by its landlord. Moonmilk’s owner was touched by the story and refused payment for the cake. Later, the union leader – so moved by the gesture – delivered free movie tickets to Moonmilk staff.
The older women customers are among my favorites. Their concern is disarming; they often wonder if I’m okay and tell me I look tired. One regular, always alone and smiling, is kind and generous, ordering methodically and always declaring we have the best ice cream in the city.
There’s also the guy who comes in frequently to ask if we have the chocolate orange flavor – that we only ever have at Christmas. I always have to say no, but his persistence brings me joy, especially on days when I’m tired.
As with any job, there are unpleasant moments. My wrist (手腕) often hurts from repeatedly scooping out ice cream, and it’s always annoying when a group of people come in and take way too long to order, holding up all the others waiting.
In the fall, my full-time job’s schedule becomes more demanding and I know I’ll have to reduce my shifts. I’ll miss the busyness of the summer season and will run into my favorite customers less often. The winter months are long and the owner has spoken about days when only three people come in.
But my experience working at this popular spot has helped me feel more connected to my local community. The interactions and connections I’ve made will keep me going until at least next summer. Hopefully, the orange chocolate ice cream has returned by then.
41. What initially drew the author to work at Moonmilk
A．A love for cake and ice cream.
B．The chance to earn extra money.
C．A personal connection to the shop.
D．The manager’s engaging personality.
42. What does the underlined word “disarming” in paragraph 3 most probably mean
A．Heartwarming. B．Surprising. C．Distracting. D．Embarrassing.
43. How does the author feel about working fewer shifts in the winter
A．Eager. B．Relieved. C．Disappointed. D．Anxious.
44. What lasting effect did the job at Moonmilk have on the author
A．A renewed sense of purpose.
B．Improved interpersonal skills.
C．A greater sense of belonging.
D．A strengthened sense of duty.
45. Why does the author write this passage
A．To describe the daily routine at Moonmilk.
B．To explain how to handle difficult customers.
C．To share a meaningful experience that changed her.
D．To advertise Moonmilk as a great workplace for her.
C
Long before dinosaurs lived on Earth, the land looked very different from today. Around 500 million years ago, most of Earth’s surface was bare rock and dry soil, and life existed almost entirely in the oceans. Then something amazing happened: plants began to grow on land.
The journey of plants started with simple green life-forms like algae (藻类), which have been living in oceans and lakes for over a billion years. Using sunlight, water and CO , algae make sugars as well as oxygen through photosynthesis (光合作用). At first, Earth’s atmosphere had little oxygen, but algae, along with some bacteria, changed that over millions of years. This made it possible for larger and more complex life forms to appear.
The first true plants developed from green algae 470 million years ago. Living in shallow water near shores, they were sometimes underwater and sometimes above the surface. Slowly, they adapted to dry land with many new features. These included stronger cell walls, which enabled plants to stand upright against gravity. They also developed rootlike structures to hold onto the soil and take water and nutrients.
The earliest land plants stayed close to the ground. Some, like Cooksonia, had small stems only about 2.5 to 5 centimeters tall. Though small, these plants made a big impact. Besides adding oxygen to the air, they used their roots to break down rocks into soil. This process, called weathering, created richer soil that could support more life. The plants also provided homes and food sources for animals moving from oceans onto land.
Around 420 million years ago, plants developed tiny tubes that move water and nutrients upward from the roots to the leaves. This allowed plants to grow taller and stronger. By about 360 million years ago, forests covered much of Earth.
Another big leap happened around 380 million years ago with the development of seeds. This meant plants could reproduce without needing water for fertilization. Flowering plants then came along about 140 million years ago. Their flowers attracted animals to spread pollen, and their fruits helped protect the seeds.
Plants changed the atmosphere, built soil and created ecosystems that allowed animals to develop on land. Thanks to plant evolution, Earth became a green planet full of diverse life.
46. According to the text, what role did algae play in Earth’s history
A．They reduced the number of bacteria in the oceans.
B．They helped increase oxygen in the atmosphere.
C．They evolved directly into complex life forms.
D．They significantly decreased CO2 levels in the air.
47. Why were early land plants able to stand upright
A．They had deep root systems.
B．They took in enough sunlight.
C．They lived in shallow water.
D．They developed stronger cell walls.
48. What is the main idea of paragraph 4
A．The formation of soil through weathering.
B．The multiple effects of early land plants.
C．The challenges early land plants faced.
D．The role of plants in supporting animal life.
49. What can be inferred from the text about the period when seeds first appeared
A．Plants started to develop tiny tubes.
B．Forests spread across most of Earth’s land.
C．Plants could reproduce without depending on water.
D．Flowering plants were already common on Earth.
50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．How weathering created soil.
B．The rise of flowering plants.
C．The first animals on land.
D．Seeding the future.
D
After retiring from professional soccer in 2023, Amir Lowery returned home and began coaching at a youth club. He knew that the city’s immigration communities included many soccer enthusiasts, but girls and boys from such communities were nowhere to be seen on the costly club circuit. Two years later, Lowery co-founded the Open Goal Project to help talented young players who could not afford club fees. The program supports about 500 children who play on eight free club teams, in a mini-league, and at summer camps. Beyond soccer skills, participants learn nutrition, financial knowledge, and receive academic and college guidance.
Joining his first soccer program at age 4, Lowery played for youth clubs and his parents sacrificed time, money and energy to transport him to games and tournaments. He had a social network of people who were in favour of his passion and really wanted to see him succeed. That foundation helped him earn a full scholarship to Wake Forest University, where he captained the men’s team before joining Major LeagueSoccer.
The Open Goal Project operates on an annual budget of roughly $ 700,000. Local officials — say the families it serves would otherwise have no access to high — level soccer. Lowery also hopes the program will broaden the soccer talent pool, and argues that rising costs — often near $ 1,000 a year per child — preclude many skilled players. Removing financial barriers, he believes, would reveal much untapped talent.
On a sunny afternoon, Lowery leads a practice on a field, where dozens of kids train and parents sit in chairs, watching proudly. Precious Ogu, once an early Open Goal Project participant, understands how priceless such sense of belonging is. Feeling out of place in a wealthy suburban club shaped her belief in the Open Goal Project’s mission. As practice ends and the children walk off the field, it’s clear they leave with more than ball skills.
Together, they are building not just better players, but a community where every child, regardless of background, has a chance to belong and dream.
51. Why did Amir Lowery co-found the Open Goal Project (no more than 15 words)
52. What contributed to Lowery’s early success according to paragraph 2 (no more than 10 words)
53. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3 (1 word)
54. Which aspect of the project matters most to Precious Ogu (no more than 5 words)
55. Do you consider Amir Lowery as your role model Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
四、单词拼写
56. The shopping mall attracts a large ________ (人群) of shoppers, especially on weekends.
57. The project was a ________ (失败的事) and some people wanted to be free of it.
58. I have received your payment and can ________ (确认) that it has been processed successfully.
59. After many ________ (尝试), she eventually managed to solve the problem.
60. Weather __________(允许), we will go on a study tour next week.
61. The waiter c________ me only 10 yuan for the service, which made me feel warm.
62. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be s________ by evidence of four different groups of people.
63. Both m________ and female applicants are welcome for this job.
64. B______ the surface of the water, you could see a variety of colorful fish.
65. She read English poems every day, and t________ developed a higher level of language comprehension.
五、书信写作
66. 假定你是红星中学高二学生李华。你校模拟联合国（Model United Nations, MUN）社团正在招募新成员，该社团致力于培养青年的国际视野与综合素养。请你写一封英文申请信，申请加入该社团。内容包括：
1. 表明申请意愿，并结合自身情况阐述加入社团的优势；
2. 说明加入社团的期望与收获。
注意：
1. 词数 100 词左右；
2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Sir or Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A
二、完形填空
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D
三、阅读理解
A
36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D
B
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.C
C
46.B 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.D
D 简答参考
51.To help talented kids unable to afford club soccer fees.
52.Family support and supportive people around him.
53.Prevent / Stop
54.Sense of belonging
55.Yes. He helps poor young players realize their soccer dreams selflessly.
四、单词拼写
56.crowd
57.failure
58.confirm
59.attempts
60.permitting
61.charged
62.surrounded
63.male
64.Beneath
65.thus
五、书信范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to join the MUN club. I have a good command of oral English and I’m fond of international current affairs. Besides, I’m logical and good at expressing my opinions in discussions.
I hope to broaden my global vision and improve my debating skills in the club. Also, I expect to learn to think from different countries’ perspectives and make friends sharing the same interest.
I would appreciate it if you could accept my application.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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