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2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高一英语 参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题 1分，共 20分)
1-5 BCBCB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CAACA
二、单项选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
21-25 CACCA 26-30 DADCB
三、阅读
第一节（每小题 2.5分，共 37.5分）
31-33 BCC 34-37 BCAD 38-41 ABAC 42-45 CAAB
第二节（每小题 2.5分，共 12.5分）
46-50 GAEDC
四、语言运用
第一节 完形填空（每小题 1分，共 15分）
51-55 ACBCD 56-60 CDADB 61-65 ACBBD
第二节 语法填空（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
66．which 67．a 68．to bring 69．mentioned 70．meaningful
71．and 72．showed 73．as 74．Additionally 75．Starting
五、单词拼写（每小题 1分，共 10分）
76. bitten plaint 78. disguise 79. ignorance 80. maintenance
81. mysterious 82. fold 83. sought 84. indicating 85. energetically
六、完成句子（每小题 1分，共 10分）
86. Apart/Aside from 87. figuring out 88. a great deal of 89.tended to 90.has brought about
91. in a; manner 92. ran out 93. To earn a living 94. carrying; through 95.were about to
七、书面表达参考范文（20分）
Injured Student Received Help
An injured student received timely help from several other students during the school sports meet
last Friday.
The incident occurred during the 1000-meter race. While running at full speed, a student
accidentally tripped and fell to the ground, injuring his knees. Seeing what had happened, several
nearby students immediately rushed to him. After making sure that he was conscious, they carefully
helped him up and accompanied him to the school clinic. While the doctor was treating the injury,
the students stayed by his side, offering comfort and encouragement. Thanks to their prompt
assistance, the student received medical attention in time and soon recovered.
Although the injury was unexpected, the kindness shown by the students was truly inspiring. Their
actions not only reflect a strong sense of responsibility but also highlight the importance of helping
others in times of need. The event reminds us that success in sports is important, but
friendship and kindness matter even more.
附录音文稿2025-2026 学年下学期期末考试试题
高一英语
本试卷共 11 页，96 小题，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两
遍。
1. What will Mary do next
A.Get off a bus. B. Return home. C. Telephone her mother.
2. What is the woman probably planning to do
A.Attend a class. B. Apply for a job. C. Interview a person.
3. Where probably is Joan now
A.At home. B. At a store. C. At her office.
4. What does the woman decide to order
A.Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish.
5. What does the woman dislike about the shirt
A.The color. B. The design. C. The price.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What is the woman’s concern about the skate park
A.Whether it is near her place.
B.Whether it has a swimming pool.
C.Whether it has the area for beginners.
7. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
9. Why doesn’t the woman like her present job
A. She is tired of the dull routine.
B. She has no time to go traveling.
C. She is too busy to make her own clothes.
10. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is good at interpersonal communication.
高一英语试卷 第 1页（共 11页）
B. She will develop a new hobby.
C. She will travel abroad.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What information does the woman get about the hotel
A. It is in Barcelona. B. It is near a busy road. C. It is close to public transportation.
12. What does the man care about the hotel
A. Whether it is near the beach.
B. Whether it offers some discounts.
C. Whether it accepts group reservation.
13. What can people do in the hotel
A. Sing in KTV. B. Do some sports. C. Attend keep-fit classes.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their respective hobbies.
B. A new activity of cave exploring.
C. Similarities in climbing and cave exploring.
15. What else does the man do besides exploring caves
A. Clean up caves. B. Teach people about rocks. C. Rescue people trapped in caves.
16. Why doesn’t the woman like cave-exploring
A. She thinks it too dangerous.
B. She has no climbing technique.
C. She doesn't like the environment in caves.
17. What will the man do tonight
A. Admire some photos. B. Research rocks. C. Plan a meeting.
听第 10段材料, 回答第 18至 20题。
18. What do we know about the newly invented paper
A. It can be used repeatedly many times.
B. It will replace the ordinary paper.
C. It might make ink widely used.
19. How long will it usually take to make the writing disappear
A. Less than 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. More than 3 days.
20 What can speed the writing’s disappearance
A. Heat. B. Light. C. Chemicals.
第二部分 语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请运用所学语法知识选出最佳选项。
21．As I passed by the classroom, I saw this problem ________ heatedly in class.
A．discussed B．discussing C．being discussed D．having discussed
高一英语试卷 第 2页（共 11页）
22．Once ________, the bridge will be open to traffic next month.
A．completed B．being completed C．completing D．to be completed
23．— You look upset. What’s wrong
— I ________ you the truth earlier, but I was afraid you would get angry.
A．should tell B．must tell C．should have told D．must have told
24．________ the homework, the boy went out to play basketball with his friends.
A．Finishing B．Finished C．Having finished D．To finish
25．—Aren’t you the person in charge here？
—No. And I ______.
A．don’t want to be B．don’t want to
C．don’t want be D．don’t want
26．Li Ying is the first person _______ the volunteering club in her class.
A．joins B．joining C．joined D．to join
27．There is a knock at the door. It ________ my Mom. It’s time for her to be back home.
A．must be B．mustn’t be C．can’t be D．can be
28．He spent three entire weeks preparing for the speech contest, only ________ that it was cancelled
due to the sudden storm.
A．telling B．to tell C．told D．to be told
29．The waiter told me that a table by the window________available after 20 minutes.
A．is B．will be C．would be D．has been
30．The company doesn’t have to reduce employee benefits ________ the cost of production.
A．lowering B．to lower C．being lowered D．to be lowered
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
高一英语试卷 第 3页（共 11页）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Make this summer truly memorable! We will offer your kids enriching and values-driven camp
experiences!
Summer Gymnastics (Time: July 1 ~ August 16)
This is the perfect way for young athletes of all levels and backgrounds to stay active, learn new
skills, and have fun. Led by experienced coaches, our gymnasts will have the opportunity to explore
various gymnastics activities and exercises, including balance beam, bars, floor routines, and more.
(Ages: 7 ~ 10; Full session: $ 5,810; Weekly: $ 865)
Summer Performing Arts (Time: July 8 ~ August 2)
The four-week Summer Performance Arts will feature classes in classical and modern dance,
musical theatre (voice), and drama. Theater professionals in each discipline will share their
experiences and skills to cultivate individual development and a passion for the arts. Campers will
learn to produce a live show, and finish a student - led performance for the community at the
JCCMW. (Ages: Ages 10+; Full Session: $ 3,000; Weekly: $ 820)
Summer Dance Intensive (Time: July 8~August 2)
The SDI focuses on building a strong ballet foundation and exploring jazz, modern, musical
theater, and contemporary dance with guest teachers from NYC．Students at the Summer Performing
Arts Camp will get personalized dance training from professionals, ending with a summer showcase.
(Ages: Ages 10+; Full session: $ 3,000; Weekly: $ 800)
Summer STEAM Camp (Time: July 1~July 26)
Through hands-on activities and creative projects, children will discover the wonders of
STEAM, from robotics to dinosaurs, and beyond! Watch their curiosity spark, creativity flourish, and
knowledge expand in this special blend of learning and play. (Ages: 7 ~ 10; Full Session: $ 3,375;
Weekly: $ 1,015)
31. In which camp will kids give a live show
A．Summer Gymnastics. B．Summer Performing Arts.
C．Summer Dance Intensive. D．Summer STEAM Camp.
32. What do we know about Summer Dance Intensive
A．It lasts for two months. B．It costs a kid 1,640 for two weeks.
C．It has classes that meet kids’ needs. D．It provides dance training for kids under 10.
33. In which column of a newspaper can this text probably be found
A．Science. B．Art. C．Advertisement. D．Travel.
B
For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning
cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a
stethoscope (听诊器) — this time as a doctor.
Taylor’s journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her
class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a
高一英语试卷 第 4页（共 11页）
single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18,
needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a
practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work.
Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s
mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits,
doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for
answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She
explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team
and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice
for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired
Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard.
However, the road ahead wasn’t easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone,
relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money
for medical school applications and exam fees.
Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of
Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her
journey started. “I would have never imagined this,”she said. “To come back to the same place — it
means everything.”
Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients
and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future.
34. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school
A．She had to take care of her sick mother.
B．She lacked direction on her educational path.
C．Her high school grades were not good enough.
D．Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition.
35. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor
A．Her long-term dream. B．Other patients’ cases.
C．Her mother’s treatment experience. D．The hospital CEO’s assistance.
36. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor
A．Determined and caring. B．Independent and reserved.
C．Modest and knowledgeable. D．Sympathetic and demanding.
37. What does Taylor’s experience show
A．Time and tide wait for no man. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．Experience is the mother of wisdom. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
It’s often striking to me what causes confusion among French people. Most recently, an article
in Le Monde reported younger adults are choosing to dine alone during their lunch breaks. Almost
one-third of employees under 25 regularly lunch alone, according to a survey.
These statistics were shocking to me too, but in entirely the opposite way: so few I forgot that
when I was a waitress in Paris, I would serve groups of colleagues all the time. This culture may well
be shifting, but it remains far more the norm (常态) there than in Britain.
There isn’t much that makes me proud to be British, but a widespread understanding of other
高一英语试卷 第 5页（共 11页）
people’s right to alone time is one such thing. If my colleague wants to eat alone in the canteen, I
would not feel offended. Who am I to deny her that moment of peace
France, however, tells a different story. “So you don’t want to see us ” one young woman was
asked when she didn’t join a team lunch. Ultimately, she was let go. She suspected it was because
she rejected a social obligation. “The boss behaved like a king,” she said. “Everyone was afraid of
him and laughed mechanically at his jokes.” “Come and live here!” I want to tell her — everyone
understands that lunch breaks are for going off by yourself. Forced socialising isn’t how we do
things.
Given the option, I’ll take solo dining. It’s one of life’s great pleasures, and that young adults
are developing the confidence to do it should be celebrated. Gen Z is often criticized for being
antisocial, but I expect there are other factors at play, such as a better understanding of how to look
after their mental health.
It should be said that cutting yourself off from other people completely is never good. A rare
group meal that has been anticipated is a far greater pleasure than a regular obligation that is feared. I
didn’t think the French had much to learn from us in terms of lunch, but now I’m not so sure.
38．Why does the author feel shocked at the survey statistics
A．The low share of young French dining alone. B．The loss of traditional dining culture.
C．The striking shift of the social norm in France. D．The popularity of colleagues gathering.
39．What might be the British attitudes towards lunch breaks
A．People are not easily offended. B．Eating alone is widely accepted.
C．Employees prefer Canteen lunch. D．Peaceful moment is often denied.
40．By saying “Come and live here!”, the author implies ________.
A．her confidence in British work lunch culture
B．her affection for the French young woman
C．her desire to escape from French lunch culture
D．her preference for solo work over teamwork
41．What is the author’s main argument in the last paragraph
A．Complete separation from others is advisable.
B．The French should follow British lifestyle.
C．Voluntary social interactions beat forced ones.
D．Regular group meals are also enjoyable.
D
WE MAY have been missing signals from intelligent aliens because of solar wind. Researchers
from the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Institute say this means we have been
watching for the wrong type of signal, potentially failing to spot promising evidence of alien life, but
the chances of a future discovery are now higher.
The not-for-profit organisation carries out research to help prove the existence of alien life,
which includes listening for radio signals from outer space that cannot be explained by natural
cosmological phenomena.
Such a signal was previously expected to be a sharp, distinct radio signal in a narrow frequency
range. But the new research suggests that any such signals sent from distant planets may end up
being made fainter and wider in the frequency band — essentially blurred slightly — as they pass
高一英语试卷 第 6页（共 11页）
through the stellar (恒星) winds of stars.
Vishal Gajjar and Grayce Brown at the SETI Institute calculated the scale of the effect on radio
transmissions (传输 ) from spacecraft in our own solar system, and then extrapolated that to other
stellar environments. They found that a 100-megahertz signal could be widened as much as 100 hertz
— enough to “fall below traditional detection thresholds”. A space weather event can similarly
increase the amount of broadening experienced by a signal to a significant degree.
John Elliott at the University of St Andrews, UK, says he sees the news as the glass being
half-full, not half-empty: it means previous searches may have missed evidence, but also means that
future searches will be more likely to succeed. “It’s over 50 years that we’ve been actively searching
and that’s a blink of the eye, isn’t it, when you think about it,” says Elliott.
42. Why have researchers possibly failed to receive signals from intelligent aliens
A．The signals cannot reach the Earth.
B．Their equipment was not advanced enough.
C．The signals did not appear in the expected form.
D．Space weather events prevented the signal traveling.
43. How is the alien signal affected by the stellar winds of stars
A． B．
C． D．
(Note: Plots show relative changes in signal width and strength, not absolute values.)
44. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．How the new findings were reached. B．How spacecraft send radio signals.
C．What affects radio signal transmission. D．What helped researchers make progress.
45. Which statement does John Elliott probably agree with
A．Much progress has been made so far.
B．Future discoveries will be fruitful.
C．Previous searches wasted a lot of time.
D．Fifty years is too long for alien hunting.
第二节 七选五（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语试卷 第 7页（共 11页）
In life, just like in chess, every move is important. A single decision can trigger (引发) a chain
reaction, leading you closer to success or trapping you in setbacks. Grand masters spend years
mastering the complexities of chess. 46 Adopting a grand master’s approaches can
transform the way you address daily challenges.
Think ahead: Always plan your next move
Chess grand masters never make a move without considering the consequences.
_____47______ Meanwhile, they plan several moves ahead. In life, short-term thinking often leads
to regret, while long-term thinking contributes to success. Strategic thinkers don’t just react to
situations. They anticipate and prepare.
Control the center: Concentrate on what is the most important
In chess, controlling the center of the board gives you more influence and flexibility. In life,
focusing on the most important areas gives you control over your future. Specifically, pay attention
to high-impact tasks rather than being busy with meaningless activities. 48
Learn from every move: Reflect on success or failure
Every chess game, win or lose, teaches a lesson. 49 In life, too many people are
buried in thinking of failure instead of learning and adapting. Each experience is a lesson in making
better future decisions. Therefore, seeing every setback as feedback, not failure is top priority.
Winners don’t just move on. They move forward with greater wisdom.
Thinking like a chess grand master isn’t about being overly cautious — it’s about being smart,
strategic and intentional in your choices. 50 So the next time you face a tough decision,
wait and ask yourself like a chess grand master: What’s my next move
A．They predict how their opponents will react.
B．Playing chess never goes exactly as planned.
C．Every decision, big or small, shapes your future.
D．Grand masters analyze their mistakes to improve.
E．Winning in life depends on where you place your focus.
F．Chess players often sacrifice a piece to gain a winning position.
G．The core principles they use can be applied to everyday decisions.
第四部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For the longest time, I believed I wasn’t a math person. The very word “math” used to fill me
with 51 . While others handled formulas (公式) with ease, I struggled a lot. So I 52
math whenever possible, accepting numbers just weren’t my thing.
Then came junior year with an unexpected change. Due to a course selection 53 , I got
placed in an advanced statistics(高等统计学 ) class. I was worried and considered begging the
高一英语试卷 第 8页（共 11 页）
teacher to 54 . But by the time I checked, the deadline had 55 . I had no choice but
to stay.
The first few weeks were rough. I felt like learning a new language. However, there was
something 56 about this class. The teacher didn’t just write formulas. He told stories with
data, showing how statistics could 57 real-world problems. Then came the 58 that
made all the difference.
We were asked to collect data and analyze it to answer a 59 we were curious about.
Half-jokingly, I chose: “Does sleep affect test scores ” I surveyed classmates, tracked sleep habits,
and created graphs with my group members. To my surprise, I enjoyed every part of the 60 .
I especially liked finding patterns and telling stories with 61 . When I presented my findings,
I felt 62 — not just for surviving the task, but because something finally made sense.
Since then, I’ve stopped labeling myself so 63 . I’ve learned that I’m more 64
than I thought. Sometimes what we fear or avoid holds pieces of who we really are, waiting to be
65 .
51．A．fear B．joy C．anger D．pride
52．A．practiced B．discussed C．avoided D．challenged
53．A．plan B．mistake C．guidance D．method
54．A．move on B．step aside C．make a switch D．keep a secret
55．A．changed B．extended C．approached D．passed
56．A．familiar B．awkward C．different D．ridiculous
57．A．record B．cause C．hide D．explain
58．A．project B．exam C．decision D．competition
59．A．request B．message C．call D．question
60．A．class B．process C．experiment D．invention
61．A．numbers B．words C．details D．actions
62．A．nervous B．curious C．proud D．calm
63．A．openly B．narrowly C．carefully D．slightly
64．A．social B．analytical C．sensitive D．expressive
65．A．told B．forgotten C．ignored D．discovered
高一英语试卷 第 9页（共 11页）
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 Grand Canal(大运河) Cultural Reading Tour, 66 celebrates the UNESCO
World Heritage site of the Grand Canal, concluded in Beijing on Monday. After months of events
across eight provinces and municipalities since June, the cultural journey came to 67
successful end.
Organized by the Capital Library of China and Tourism, and other institutions, the tour aimed
68 (bring) people closer to the long history and rich culture of the Grand Canal. It helped
participants explore the famous waterway 69 (mention) in ancient Chinese literature.
During the final stop in Beijing, a series of 70 (meaning) activities were held.
Professor Li Xiaocong from Peking University gave a lecture on the canal’s history 71
cultural importance. With ancient maps and historical documents, he 72 (show) how the
canal had lasted for thousands of years, connecting cities and rural areas, and supporting national
unity, economic development and cultural integration. He described the canal 73 a living
witness to China’s history.
74 (additional), a cultural discussion was held to explore the connection between the
Grand Canal and the classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions. 75 (start) from Shaoxing
in June, the tour traveled north along the canal to Beijing, with various activities such as seminars,
cultural markets and city tours held along the way.
第五部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
用必修三 Unit 2—5单词表内单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。
76. The girl ___________(咬) by a snake was sent to hospital at once.
77. Without a single ___________(抱怨), she spent every weekend helping the elderly.
78. The famous movie star travelled in ___________(伪装).
79. Many young people fall into debt because of their ___________(无知 ) of basic financial
knowledge.
80. The ___________(维护) of old buildings requires both time and financial support.
81. Many ___________(神秘的) objects in deep space remain unknown to scientists.
82. The teacher suggested that we ___________(折叠) the paper carefully.
83. In the past few years, people have increasingly ___________(寻求) knowledge online.
84. The report provides evidence ___________(表明) that air pollution is becoming more serious.
85. Children who eat a balanced diet are more likely to participate ___________(精力充沛地 ) in
school activities.
第二节 完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
根据中文或上下文意思，用必修三 Unit 2—5单词表内短语的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整，
高一英语试卷 第 10页（共 11页）
每空填一个单词。
86.除了了解外国文化之外，我们也应该更加努力地向世界推广中国传统文化。
________ _________ learning about foreign cultures, we should make greater efforts to promote
traditional Chinese culture around the world.
87.科学家们正在弄清楚黑洞如何影响星系的形成与演化。
Scientists are _______ _______ how black holes influence the formation and evolution of galaxies.
88.这座博物馆包含了大量关于该地区历史和文化的信息。
The museum contains _______ _______ _______ _______ information about the history and
culture of the region.
89.过去，投资者往往把资金投入传统产业。
In the past, investors ________ ________ put their money into traditional industries.
90.到目前为止，数字技术给艺术界带来了重大变化。
So far, digital technology _______ _______ _______ significant changes in the art world.
91.我们应该在学校和社会中都以负责任的方式行事。
We should behave _______ _______ responsible ________ both at school and in society.
92.当她不停讲话时，他失去了耐心。
His patience _______ _______ when she kept talking.
93.为了谋生，许多年轻人毕业后离开家乡。
_______ _______ _______ _______, many young people leave their hometowns after
graduation.
94.支撑他度过人生挑战的力量，主要来自他的挚友。
The support _______ him _______ life’s challenges came mainly from his close friends.
95.科学家正要发射火箭时，发现了一个技术故障。
Scientists _______ _______ _______ launch the rocket when they discovered a technical
problem.
第六部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
假定你是校英语报记者李华。在上周五的校运动会上，一名同学在比赛中意外受伤，其他同学
主动将其送往医务室并陪伴照顾。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.事件经过；
2.事件意义
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高一英语试卷 第 11页（共 11页）
可能使用的词汇：医务室 school clinic
Injured Student Received Help
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语试卷 第 12页（共 11页）

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