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湖北宜昌市当阳市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测
七年级英语试题
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was a sunny and quiet afternoon last weekend. The wind blew (1) . I decided to stay at home and enjoy my favorite storybook in the warm sunshine.
When I read a book at home, my (2) called me, "Will you come here and give us some help " I (3) the book and ran to them.
My friends played a (4) game in my neighborhood. And the ball went right into Mrs. White's house. They knew I lived next to her. So they wanted me to (5) the ball for them.
I was afraid of my neighbor Mrs. White. She did not look (6) . Everyone said that she did not like the children. And no one knew Mrs. White well (7) she did not often come out of her house or talk much.
I walked (8) Mrs. White's house carefully. I felt nervous (紧张). I saw a tall (9) walking to me. It was Mrs. White. I felt (10) when I saw her.
"Is this your (11) " she asked.
I said yes and promised we would (12) do it again.
To my surprise, Mrs. White said, "Why don't you children (13) here The basketball hoop (篮筐) here is better than the one in our neighborhood. "
We were so glad to hear that! Mrs. White asked (14) to play in her yard. From this experience, we all learned an important lesson: What many people say is not always (15) . I felt lucky to have Mrs. White as my neighbor.
1.A. heavily B. slowly C. softly D. brightly
2.A. brothers B. friends C. neighbors D. teachers
3.A. put down B. looked at C. put up D. looked after
4.A. soccer B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball
5.A. carry B. buy C. get D. bite
6.A. friendly B. happy C. tired D. terrible
7.A. and B. but C. so D. because
8.A. into B. around C. past D. along
9.A. man B. boy C. girl D. woman
10.A. happy B. afraid C. tired D. sorry
11.A. friend B. excuse C. ball D. house
12.A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
13.A. eat B. talk C. walk D. play
14.A. them B. us C. her D. him
15.A. useful B. important C. true D. popular
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Public Facility Rules
Train Museum Rules Swimming Pool Rules Children’s Play Area Rules
Children must be with their group or parents. No running. No smoking. Don’t get onto any trains. No pets in the pool area.
No food or drinks in the pool. Take a shower before getting into the pool. No glassware in the pool. No smoking.
No food or drinks. No glassware. No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time.
16.What can people probably (很可能) do in the train museum
A. Get onto the trains. B. Run.
C. Take photos. D. Smoke.
17.If you go swimming, what do you have to do before getting into the pool
A. Eat some food. B. Take a shower.
C. Take some drinks. D. Brush your teeth.
18.How many rules are the same between the children’s play area and the swimming pool
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
19.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The train museum isn’t for children.
B. People can’t smoke in the play area.
C. People can take their pets to the swimming pool.
D. There are five rules in the pool area.
20.Where can you read this passage
A. In a story book. B. On a menu.
C. On notice boards. D. In a letter.
B
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
21.How many hearts does an octopus have according to (依据) the passage
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Eight
22.Which of the following is the right structure (结构)
A. ①②③ / ④ B. ①/ ②③ / ④ C. ①② / ③④ D. ① / ②③④
23.Why can octopuses fit into small places from the passage
A. Because they have eight arms
B. Because they do not have any bones.
C. Because they can change their shape.
D. Because they are very small.
24.What does the underlined (划线的) word “produce” mean in Paragraph 3
A. create B. save C. serve D. praise
25.What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To explore how octopuses protect themselves.
B. To talk about the protection of nature.
C. To explain why octopuses are amazing animals.
D. To describe (描述) the different sizes of octopuses.
C
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.
Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.
To my surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.
This touched (触动) me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden…” There are so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness.
26.What was the most magical part of the book in the writer’s opinion
A. The chocolate factory. B. Charlie’s happy family.
C. The magic candy. D. Charlie’s golden ticket.
27.What can we learn about Charlie’s family from Paragraph 2
A. They lived in a big house downtown.
B. They enjoyed a lot of tasty food.
C. They lived a poor and hard life.
D. The family owned four beds.
28.Why did Charlie’s room become a happy place each night
A. They could eat chocolate every night.
B. The family stayed together to share stories.
C. They moved into a warm new house.
D. Four grandparents got a lot of money.
29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 stand for
A. Love. B. Money. C. Garden. D. The story.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A. A family with magic power B. Charlie’s hard daily life
C. Happiness comes from nice food D. Poor in things, rich in love
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods.”
Our body needs to eat many different kinds of food to stay healthy. The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda (平衡膳食宝塔) shows us what food we should eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk or dairy food, for example, has many nutrients (营养) and is good for our bones. We should eat more vegetables and fruits.
“Eating fat makes you fat.”
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients. Not all fat makes us put on weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. Our bodies need some fat from food to keep healthy, but we should not eat too much fat.
“It’s OK to eat only what I like while I’m young.”
When we are young, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain (大脑) to grow well. Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to have good eating habits early!
(1) Although fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it’s also important to .(不超过8词)
(2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Misunderstandings (误区) Facts (事实)
Only fruit and vegetables are healthy. We also need foods like .(不超过3词)
Eating fat makes you fat. Fat can .(不超过8词)
It’s OK to eat only what I like while young. Eating balanced meals helps grow well. (不超过5词)
(3) Do you think your eating habits are healthy Why ____________________
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! (1) But we should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise improves our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. (2) Too much weight is bad for our body. It can cause pain (疼痛) in our back and knees, and even cause more bad problems such as heart illness later in life.
Exercise is also great for our mind. During exercise, our heart moves faster and we take in air more quickly. Our head gets more fresh air because of this, and scientists also say our bodies make more special things after exercise. (3) So, when you have problems with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
(4) When we exercise, our head makes special things. These things can relax our body and make our mind quiet. When we are strong, we will feel happier and more sure of ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. (5) Try to make exercise a part of your life.
A．This keeps our weight down.
B．This helps us to learn and think well.
C．Often we are too busy or feel lazy (懒惰).
D．The more you exercise, the healthier you become.
E．Exercise also helps us to feel happier.
F．A short walk can make a big difference to our life.
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
time have sound with make something play you way quietly
Do you know how weather changes our lives
Life is like weather, sometimes it’s sunny, and sometimes it rains. Rain or shine, we can always find (1) fun to do. On a sunny day, the bright sun shines everywhere and makes us feel happy. We can play outside (2) friends happily. We can go to the park, ride bikes, or (3) football together. The warm sunlight feels nice on us. When it rains, we can also have a good (4) at home. We can stay at home and read books (5) . We can draw pictures or build something with different toys. The (6) of rain is like soft music around us. It (7) us feel quiet and relaxed.
Rain or shine, every day (8) its own beauty. The important thing is how we see it. So, don’t let the weather decide (9) mood (心情). Rain or shine, we can always find a (10) to enjoy the day. Just remember to look for the good in every moment around you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.假如你是腾飞，你的英国笔友Peter近期身体不舒服，打算在暑假制定一份健康计划。他写信向你请教保持健康的方法，请你给他写一封回信，分享你的日常健康习惯。
要点包含：1.How do you keep fit
2.How often do you do that
3.How do you eat well
要求：1.至少从以上两个方面进行介绍，可适当发挥；
2.不少于60个词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
3.不得出现真实校名和人名。
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my secrets of keeping healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________
Hope the above can help you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Teng Fei
1~15.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、A、D、A、D、B、C、A、D、B、C
16~20.【答案】C、B、A、B、C
21~25.【答案】C、B、B、A、C
26~30.【答案】B、C、B、A、D
31.【答案】【小题1】
eat foods from other food groups
【小题2】
milk/dairy food
give us energy/keep us healthy
our body and brain
【小题3】
Yes, I do. Because I eat balanced meals every day and rarely eat junk food.
32~36.【答案】C、A、B、E、F
37.【答案】【小题1】
something
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
play
【小题4】
time
【小题5】
quietly
【小题6】
sound
【小题7】
makes
【小题8】
has
【小题9】
your
【小题10】
way
38.【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my secrets of keeping healthy. First of all, taking exercise is a good way to keep fit. I usually go running in the morning and play basketball with my friends on weekends. I exercise at least three times a week. Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. I eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables every day, which are rich in vitamins. Also, I drink a glass of milk every morning. I try to avoid eating too much junk food or sweet food because they are bad for my health.
Hope the above can help you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Teng Fei
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