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2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三模拟预测英语试题8
一、听力选择题
1. What does the man remind the woman about
A．Visiting her parents. B．Playing tennis together. C．Looking for a new house.
2. What are the speakers probably doing
A．Playing a game. B．Repairing the stairs. C．Moving a sofa.
3. Which dish is ordered the most according to the man
A．Fish. B．Beef. C．Pork.
4. What needs to be fixed
A．The electric heater. B．The heating system. C．The plug.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a lift. B．On a beach. C．In a bookstore.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why was it hard for the speakers to talk on the phone
A．They were both busy with work. B．The man was shouting too loudly.
C．The woman was unable to hear well.
7. What mistake did the woman make this morning
A．Playing her music too loud. B．Leaving her headphones at home.
C．Talking on the phone for too long.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What do we know about the woman’s favorite teacher
A．He is knowledgeable. B．He acts in Shakespeare plays.
C．He teaches biology in high school.
9. What does Nolan Smith probably do
A．He is a physicist. B．He is a repairman. C．He is a train driver.
10. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation
A．Pleased. B．Disappointed. C．Sorry.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What does the woman like doing during her stay at hotels
A．Sleeping. B．Doing exercise. C．Watching TV.
12. How long does this trip last
A．3 days. B．5 days. C．10 days.
13. What did the woman use her airline rewards for
A．A business trip to Florida. B．A gift for her husband and kids.
C．A family vacation to Disney World.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Coach and player. C．Teacher and student.
15. What place did the woman get in the mixed competition
A．The second place. B．The third place. C．The ninth place.
16. What does the man suggest the woman do
A．Play chess regularly. B．Join a chess club. C．Download a chess app.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How long has the speaker been at the scene
A．For 6 hours. B．For 3 hours. C．For 15 minutes.
18. What is the greatest concern for the rescue teams
A．The sharks might attack the rescuers. B．The whale could sink a boat.
C．The net is too strong to cut.
19. Who is probably the speaker
A．A rescue worker. B．A news reporter. C．A fisherman.
20. What is the talk mainly about
A．A sea rescue of a fishing boat. B．A dangerous shark attack in the sea.
C．A rescue operation for the trapped whales.
二、阅读理解
A
Maricopa County Home & Flower Show
Arizona’s Largest Indoor Flower Show, combines vibrant floral (花) displays with more than 1,000 home improvement stands — unlike anything the Valley has ever seen! Explore Arizona’s best home improvement and interior design companies, breathtaking floral installations, shop local artisans, join in on interactive competitions, and so much more! Don’t miss this award-winning event, and endless home & garden inspiration all in one place!
Shop & Explore
Covering 300,000 square feet, the Home Show brings together 1,000 Arizona companies, showcasing everything from kitchen decorations and landscaping to outdoor living solutions. With unmatched scale, variety, and expertise on hand, it’s the go-to destination for Valley residents and homeowners seeking stylish, practical ideas for their homes and Arizona lifestyles.
The Floral Showcase — A Show Within the Show
50,000 square feet of pure botanical grand view and featuring millions of petals (花瓣), the Floral Showcase transforms WestWorld into a fully immersive sensory experience. Towering floral sculptures, unusual designs, and live botanical competitions set the stage for a combination of color and creativity. Shop the Flower & Artisans’ Marketplace, snap a picture with Instagrammable photo ops, visit the Plant Bar, and more. New this year: the Plant Pavilion — our largest collection of houseplant sellers ever — with thousands of plants available for purchase, from rare to exotic and bonsai to tropicals, herbs, starters, and seedlings. The Floral Showcase isn’t just an attraction — it’s the must-see event of the year.
Admission
Adult $ 13, Child (5-12) $ 3, Child (0-4) $ 0
Date & Location
May 1st, 2nd, & 3rd. WestWorld in Scottsdale. 16601 N Pima Rd. Scottsdale, AZ 852605.
Indoors, Air-Conditioned, Free Parking.
More information including daily activities schedule at www..
21. What can visitors do at the show
A．Take cooking lessons.
B．Learn about home design.
C．Attend talks by local gardeners.
D．Buy flowers at discounted prices.
22. Which is the new highlight of the Floral Showcase
A．The Plant Pavilion.
B．Towering floral sculptures.
C．Live botanical competitions.
D．The Flower & Artisans’ Marketplace.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A．To advertise an event.
B．To report an exhibition.
C．To share an experience.
D．To launch an initiative.
B
This summer, my fellow musicians and I listened to the slow movement of Beethoven’s String Quartet. From the first notes of this profound music, I was in tears. What I had experienced was complete immersion (沉浸) in music. Most of life’s great moments are like this. We give our full attention to one thing and wonder at its beauty. Past disappointments and future worries disappear.
But in today’s world, such moments are increasingly hard to come by. Our digital existence aims to distract our attention, flooding us with more information in less time than the human mind was designed to absorb. Music provides a unique escape from this constant flood of information. A great performance of music both takes us out of our heads and puts us in touch with our deepest selves. That’s the magic of music.
That phrase — “the magic of music” — is used frequently by the marketing teams of musical organizations. But often, their efforts to support that music reflect different priorities. Some teams have encouraged audiences to live-tweet performances. If you watch a concert on a live stream, you are often invited to chat with other viewers. Engagement first; listening second. Meanwhile, multidisciplinary and multimedia projects are increasingly in fashion. The message from programmers is clear: Audiences supposedly don’t want to be immersed in the music. They are the customers, and the customer is always right.
This is not a black-and-white issue. An art form should evolve, and some mixed-media projects are excellent. But if we lose our capacity to focus deeply on music, we lose one of the greatest gifts we are granted as human beings. When promotion focuses only on supply and demand, it creates a vicious cycle: The less we are able to pay attention, the less we are asked to pay attention, which only degrades our attention further.
While marketing teams talk about magic, classical music organizations try hard to present themselves as relevant. This is understandable. No one wants to be irrelevant. Yet true relevance isn’t just keeping up with the times by driving us deeper into our devices. It comes from embracing music’s power to immerse us in a world of possibility and wonder.
24. What does the underlined phrase “such moments” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Listening to Beethoven’s music.
B．Being totally lost in one thing.
C．Crying over profound music.
D．Being flooded with information.
25. What do some musical marketing teams emphasize
A．Music’s power.
B．Live performances.
C．Customers’ rights.
D．Audience interaction.
26. What does the author imply in paragraph 4
A．Art forms are undergoing diverse changes.
B．Customers’ demands should be a top priority.
C．Poor marketing strategies worsen people’s concentration.
D．Human beings are losing their ability to appreciate music.
27. What does the author mainly want to tell us
A．Digital devices disturb full concentration.
B．The magic of music deserves our full attention.
C．Music organizations advocate digital promotion.
D．Mixed-media projects ruin listening experiences.
C
The extinction of species occurred long before humans arrived on Earth. By that definition, it’s a natural process. But today, extinctions are increasing rapidly and are very often being linked to human activities. Take the Bramble melomys for example, a tiny animal on a remote island. In 2016, it became the first mammal to be wiped out due to climate change. Some conservationists mourned, but others questioned whether every extinction is something to worry about, leading to two different attitudes toward species protection.
For Peter Kareiva, the president of the Aquarium of the Pacific, the term biodiversity crisis wrongly overstates the importance of individual species, when in reality, entire ecosystems are more important. Kareiva explains that nature is like an airplane, and species are the rivets (铆钉) that hold it together. Without a few rivets, a plane can still fly, but if you take too many out, the plane will fall apart and crash. The trouble is, Kareiva says, we don’t know how many rivets we can take out. Instead of trying to nail down that number, we would be better served focusing on an ecosystem’s functions; that is, keeping the plane in the sky, rather than saving every rivet.
“The first question you may ask is, if this species goes functionally extinct, what will be different about the world ” A scientist’s role, he says, should be to answer that question as the evidence society uses to decide whether a species needs to be saved.
However, Tierra Curry, a scientist and activist, believes that valuing the natural world in terms of how each individual species benefits humans may be too narrow a view. “Actually, genetic diversity can make ecosystems robust in the face of dramatic changes like climate change and disease,” she notes. A single invasive (侵入的) species may replace native ones and accomplish an ecosystem function in the short term, but a disease would more easily wipe it out in the future.
Curry’s main motivation is morality. Mass global extinctions have happened five times before, but humans have the capacity to understand that we are causing this one. “Because we know,” she says, “we have the moral responsibility to take care of all the species.”
28. Why is the Bramble melomys mentioned in Paragraph 1
A．To prove species extinctions are natural.
B．To illustrate how serious climate change is.
C．To support the view of human-caused extinction.
D．To urge people to take action to conserve wildlife.
29. How does Peter Kareiva mainly develop his idea
A．By making a comparison.
B．By explaining concepts.
C．By analyzing statistics.
D．By referring to a study.
30. What does the underlined word “robust” probably mean
A．Delicate.
B．Complex.
C．Powerless.
D．Strong.
31. What is the main idea of the text
A．Moral responsibility for the ecosystem.
B．Divided attitudes to species extinction.
C．Reasons for the death of some species.
D．Significance of ecosystem diversity.
D
A photovoltaic (PV) cell, commonly called a solar cell, is a nonmechanical device that turns sunlight directly into electricity. Some PV cells can turn artificial light into electricity.
Sunlight is composed of photons (光子), or particles (粒子) of solar energy. A PV cell is made of semiconductor material. When photons strike a PV cell, they may reflect off the cell, pass through the cell, or be absorbed by the semiconductor material. Only the absorbed photons provide energy to generate electricity. When the semiconductor material absorbs enough solar energy, electrons are freed from the material’s atoms.
Special treatment of the material surface during manufacturing makes the front surface of the cell more receptive to the free electrons so that the electrons naturally move to the surface of the cell. The movement of electrons, each carrying a negative charge, toward the front surface of the cell creates an imbalance of electrical charge between the cell’s front and back surfaces. This imbalance, in turn, creates a voltage (电压) potential like the negative and positive terminals of a battery. Electrical conductors on the cell absorb the electrons. When the conductors are connected in an electrical circuit to an external load, such as a battery, electricity flows in the circuit.
The PV cell is the basic building block of a PV system. Individual cells can vary in size from about 0.5 inches to about 4 inches across. However, one cell only produces 1 or 2Watts, which is only enough electricity for small uses, such as powering calculators or wristwatches. To improve electricity-generating capacity, PV cells can be electrically connected in a packaged, weather-tight PV module. PV modules can be connected in groups to form a PV array, which can be installed (安装) quickly and be any size.
With experimental cells reaching nearly 50% proficiency, the potential for further improvement remains enormous. The sun provides enough energy in one hour to meet global demand for an entire year. The solar cell, once a niche product for calculators, is evolving into a cornerstone of modern power generation — brightening both our homes and our planet’s future.
32. What can we learn about the PV cells
A．PV cells are released by sunlight.
B．PV cells can’t take in all photons.
C．PV cells don’t react to artificial light.
D．PV cells provide energy to generate electricity.
33. Why is the material surface specially treated
A．To create an electrical circuit.
B．To absorb photons more effectively.
C．To direct the movement of the electrons.
D．To free electrons from the material’s atoms.
34. How can PV technology meet larger electricity demands
A．By making the size of the cells smaller.
B．By adapting it to various kinds of weather.
C．By increasing the number of connected cells.
D．By improving the efficiency of installation.
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．The prospects of PV technology.
B．The cornerstone of power generation.
C．The future development of our planet.
D．The stereotypes of new forms of energy.
三、七选五
A child who experiences feelings of anxiety when they are separated from their parents, is said to be suffering from separation anxiety. ____36____ Separation anxiety is a normal part of development and typically does not last more than a few months.
Not all children develop separation anxiety, but many do. ____37____ Children often react to and express their anxious feelings the only way they know how, which is to cry. There are several things parents can do to help their children overcome separation anxiety.
When dealing with separation anxiety, the one thing child development experts agree upon is a proper exit. As tempting as it may be to sneak away from your child when they are preoccupied with a toy or activity, it’s not the best exit strategy. Your child needs to be given a proper goodbye. ____38____ While this may lead to tears, it’s best in the long run.
Though children have little concept of time, they do respond to routines. Try to associate your return with a part of their day. ____39____ For instance, tell them you will be back after snack time or nap time. Give them a frame of reference they can understand and then follow through. As soon as your child realizes that you always return when you say you will, they will gradually begin to overcome their separation anxiety.
While saying goodbye is a courtesy you must extend to your child, do not make your goodbye long and drawn out. ____40____ You should also not reenter the room once you’ve made the proper exit. Otherwise, your child will learn that crying brings you back.
Sometimes life events, such as starting school and relocation, can cause separation anxiety to develop in older children. Provide them with reassurance and consider practicing departures ahead of time. With your help, your child should quickly learn to cope with their anxiety and realize that everything will be OK.
A．Lingering about to calm your child doesn’t help them develop coping skills.
B．Tell your child when you will be back, not in terms of time but rather activity.
C．When parents leave the room or leave the house, he only knows that they have gone.
D．Address your child at their level and tell them you are leaving and when you will be back.
E．You’d better teach your child that this nondangerous thing is something they can conquer.
F．For parents, this phase can be particularly difficult because it’s often filled with teary goodbyes.
G．It is a common psychological condition experienced by many young children aged between one and three.
四、完形填空
In early May 1982, Jean Muenchrath and her boyfriend set out on a mountaineering trip in the Sierra Nevada, a mountain range in California. They had done many backcountry trips in the area before, so the terrain was somewhat ____41____ to both of them. But after they reached one of the summits, a violent storm ____42____ in. It began to snow heavily, and soon the pair was ____43____ in a blizzard, with thunder and lightning reverberating around them.
“Getting ____44____ and killed by lightning was a real possibility since we were the highest thing around for miles and lightning was striking all around us,” Muenchrath said. This was before cellular or satellite phones, so calling for help wasn’t a(n) ____45____. The couple was ____46____ to hike through deep snow back to the trailhead. “My clothes were bloody. I had multiple fractures in my spine and a head ____47____,” Muenchrath said.
Not long after they reached the trailhead parking lot, a car ____48____. A man was driving, with his wife in the passenger seat and their ____49____ in the back. As soon as the man saw Muenchrath’s condition, he ran over to help. “He ____50____ stroked my head, held my face and ____51____ me by saying something like, ‘You’re going to be OK now. I’ll be right back to get you,’” Muenchrath remembered.
Within a few minutes, the man had ____52____ his car. His wife agreed to stay back in the parking lot with their baby in order to make room for Muenchrath, her boyfriend and their backpacks. The man drove them to a nearby hospital so that the couple could get medical ____53____.
The ____54____ she felt that day only grew. Now, nearly 45 years later, she still thinks about the man and his family. But in the ____55____ of the day, she even didn’t know his name and has never been able to find him. “Wherever you are, I say thank you from the depths of my being,” she said.
41. A．new B．fresh C．familiar D．difficult
42. A．arrived B．swept C．stuck D．stopped
43. A．installed B．responded C．trapped D．disturbed
44. A．struck B．wounded C．frightened D．reflected
45. A．opportunity B．privilege C．alternative D．preference
46. A．invited B．assigned C．forced D．admitted
47. A．relief B．injury C．pain D．surgery
48. A．pulled in B．broke in C．took in D．cut in
49. A．dog B．bird C．baby D．toy
50. A．sorrowfully B．caringly C．delightfully D．longingly
51. A．replayed B．replaced C．reassured D．regained
52. A．uncovered B．unpacked C．unlocked D．undid
53. A．appointment B．arrangement C．treatment D．adjustment
54. A．commitment B．fortune C．courage D．gratitude
55. A．chaos B．process C．hurry D．end
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A team of humanoid robots joined forces with young kung fu artists ____56____ (deliver) a dazzling martial arts performance during 2026 Spring Festival Gala, at ____57____ millions of viewers were greatly amazed.
The high-energy display saw all-round robots and young human kung fu masters perform such impressive stunts (特技) that audiences ____58____ (leave) in awe, ____59____ moves well-matched in the stage show. The robots also used traditional kung fu weapons, demonstrating impressive speed, balance, coordination and ____60____ (precise) as they performed the dynamic performance in style.
The Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional holiday for the Chinese people. Watching the Spring Festival Gala is a ____61____ (cherish) part of the celebrations every year in hundreds of millions of Chinese homes. Since first ____62____ (broadcast) in 1983, the gala has been recognized by Guinness World Records ____63____ the most-watched annual television program on the planet.
This performance is ____64____ perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and cutting-edge technology, showing ____65____ rapidly China’s robot technology is developing.
六、书面表达
第一节 邮件写作
66. 假定你是李华，即将回国的英国交换生Chris给你写邮件询问是否可以教他一首中文歌曲。请你给他写一封邮件表示同意，内容包括：
1.你选择的歌曲；
2.选择的原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I am so glad to learn that you are interested in learning a Chinese song.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Henry once worked as an English teacher in a middle school tucked away in the rolling mountains of a remote rural area, where most students were left-behind children cared for by their grandparents. He loved to teach the teenagers, often staying after school to chat with them, and worked hard to understand what his students were thinking and feeling in order to meet their needs. When a student was struggling with lessons or personal troubles, he would work harder to find small, gentle ways to show the child that he or she was capable and cared for.
That semester, there was a new student named Mary, who had just transferred to the school after her parents’ divorce. She was quiet and kept to herself, always huddling in the back corner of the classroom, always writing in a tattered blue journal during lessons, her hair falling over her face to hide her expression. She never raised her hand even when she clearly knew the answer, and never talked to her classmates during breaks, preferring to sit alone under the old tree in the playground. One rainy afternoon, Henry looked over her shoulder as she was writing during self-study class, and saw the painful words scrawled in messy ink on the page: “I am not good enough. I’m ugly. I’m stupid. No one likes me. I hate myself.” Mary was so absorbed in her writing that she didn’t notice him standing there, the sound of rain tapping on the window drowning out his footsteps.
A few days later, when she was out of the classroom, Henry wrote four lines of encouraging words in her diary, the opposite of every word she had written in his neat handwriting: “You are great. You are beautiful. You are intelligent. You are loved.” After finishing writing, he closed the diary gently, making sure the pages were exactly as he had found them, then slipped it quietly back into her desk drawer, leaving no trace of his visit. When she returned to the classroom and flipped open her diary later that day, those four warm sentences jumped out at her. She stared at the familiar handwriting for a long moment, and before she knew it, tears had blurred her vision, rolling down her cheeks.
Several weeks later, Henry had to leave the school to join the navy, as he had been selected for a military service program he had applied for a year earlier. He left without saying goodbye to Mary, not wanting to draw extra attention to her.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Henry left, but the four lines stayed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the graduation ceremony, Mary, as the outstanding graduate representative, walked onto the stage.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力选择题
阅读理解
21-23 BAA 24-27 BD CB 28-31 CADB 32-35 BC CA
七选五
36-40 GFDBA
完形填空
41-45 CB CAC 46-50 CBA CB 51-55 CCCDA
语法填空
56. to deliver 57. which 58. were left 59. with 60. precision
61. cherished 62. broadcast 63. as 64. a 65. how
书面表达范文
66 邮件范文
Dear Chris,
I am so glad to learn that you are interested in learning a Chinese song.
I’d like to teach you *My Motherland and Me*. It is a classic song full of warm love for our country. Its melody is soft and easy to sing, and the lyrics are simple to understand. Besides, it carries positive feelings and can help you feel the beauty of Chinese culture.
I’m free every Friday afternoon. We can practice together after class. Looking forward to our learning time.
Yours,
Li Hua
67 读后续写范文
Henry left, but the four lines stayed. Mary kept the diary close every day. Whenever she felt worthless and lonely, she would open the page and read those warm words again and again. Gradually, she plucked up courage to communicate with classmates and raise her hand in class. She began to take part in group activities and made several close friends. She also kept writing in the journal, recording small happy moments and her progress, hoping one day she could thank the kind teacher face to face.
At the graduation ceremony, Mary, as the outstanding graduate representative, walked onto the stage. She held the old blue diary in her hands and shared Henry’s four encouraging sentences with all teachers and students. She told everyone how those lines pulled her out of self-doubt and shaped her into a confident girl. She expressed her sincere gratitude to Henry, and made up her mind to become a caring teacher just like him to warm more lonely kids in the future.

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