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浙江宁波市镇海中学2026届高三模拟预测9英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose exam results are the best
A．Tony’s. B．Sally’s. C．Carly’s.
2. What does the woman think about John Grisham’s books
A．Useful. B．Unconvincing. C．Interesting.
3. Where are the speakers
A．In a car. B．In a hospital. C．On a ship.
4. When does the woman want to play the game next time
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Saturday.
5. What will the speakers do next
A．Make a fire. B．Serve drinks. C．Cook some food.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think about the news
A．Inspiring. B．Unimportant. C．Discouraging.
7. What makes it difficult to reach an agreement
A．People’s low awareness of ocean conservation. B．The United Nations’ absence from discussions. C．Disagreements on fishing rights among countries.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10题。
8. Who is the man probably talking to
A．A university student. B．An estate agent. C．His roommate.
9. What are the speakers doing
A．Touring a house. B．Walking in a park. C．Exploring a university.
10. How many bathrooms are there in the house
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12、13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．How to help people who suffer from a disaster. B．How to attend a performance. C．How to raise money for the poor.
12. What will be on tonight
A．A donation ceremony. B．A speech. C．A concert show.
13. What does the man say about Syria
A．It is not as rich as Turkey. B．It wasn’t badly damaged. C．It had enough support.
听下面一段对话，回答第14、15、16题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Restaurant staff and customer. B．Boss and secretary. C．Mother and son.
15. When will the man arrive at the place on Saturday
A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 7:30 p.m. C．At 8:00 p.m.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Have a seat facing the sea. B．Get a bottle of wine. C．Inform her before arriving.
听下面一段独白，回答第17、18、19、20题。
17. Why does the speaker give the talk
A．To share the benefits of learning foreign languages.
B．To tell some methods of learning foreign languages.
C．To give some useful tips on working abroad.
18. In which country does the speaker work
A．Thailand. B．England. C．France.
19. Who is the speaker talking to
A．His co-workers. B．His students. C．His employee.
20. Which country’s culture is the speaker looking forward to learning about
A．Thai culture. B．Spanish culture. C．Chinese culture.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The storied, celebrated Alcatraz and Black Point Historic Gardens in Golden Gate National Recreation Area owe their charm to skilled Parks Conservancy gardeners and dedicated volunteers. Now you can apply their national park expertise to your own backyard!
Top Winter Gardening & Planting Tips for the San Francisco Bay Area
● Resist working in the garden on a rainy day — air pockets are a very important part of the recipe for healthy soil and plants, and working in your garden when it’s very wet will firm your soil.
● Double check your seedling identification during weeding! Desired plants can look similar to invasive weeds during their seedling stage.
● Keep fallen leaves on the ground. They provide important shelter for butterflies and moths in the winter, and keep the soil covered and protected through the season.
● See if there’s a way to install a rainwater catchment into your garden.
● Make notes now of how your garden did this year — what plants did well, what struggled, what you’d like to try for next year.
Recommended California Native Plants
Plant native wildflowers and perennials (多年生植物); they’re perfectly adapted to our local climate and support our native ecosystems. If you plant them with the winter rains, they’ll be strong and need minimal care throughout the rest of the year.
Some of our favorite native plants for the garden include: Clarkia “Farewell to Spring,” Baby Blue Eyes, Globe Gilia, Ceanothus “Yankee Point,” Coyote Mint, California Fuchsia, Yarrow, Heuchera maxima, Douglas Iris, and of course California Poppy.
Get Involved
Ready to take your newfound skills to the parks No matter the season, Black Point Historic Gardens needs extra hands and volunteering support, or you can become a guide on Alcatraz. Trowels up, in the parks and at home!
21. What can we learn from the winter gardening tips
A．Garden growth need not be recorded.
B．Fallen leaves ought to be cleared away.
C．Working in wet soil helps keep soil loose.
D．Weed carefully to protect desired seedlings.
22. What is the advantage of planting California native plants
A．They demand less care in later growth.
B．They fit in well with the local climate.
C．They needn’t match local ecosystem.
D．They grow much faster than other plants.
23. Where is the text most likely taken from
A．A local gardening newsletter.
B．A home decoration magazine.
C．A national park research paper.
D．A travel brochure of scenic spots.
B
When a player on the other team makes a terrible mistake, most fans feel happy. But not every sports fan.
In an NFL playoff game last season, the Baltimore Ravens were playing against the Buffalo Bills. With less than two minutes left, the Ravens scored a touchdown, making the score 27-25. If they could score another two points, they would tie the game. The Ravens quarterback threw the ball to tight end Mark Andrews near the goal line. But on the snowy field, Andrews slipped and dropped the ball. The Ravens lost, and their season was over. Most fans would have celebrated, but some Bills fans felt sympathy instead. They knew that Andrews has type 1 diabetes, a disease that requires constant care — he checks his blood sugar 30 times a day and uses an insulin (胰岛素) pump.
Two young Bills fans, Ryan Patota and Nicholas Howard, decided to do something different. Instead of just enjoying their team’s win, they started a fundraising drive for Breakthrough T1D, a charity that supports diabetes research. Their goal was to raise $5,000. “We just want to spread love,” Patota said. “You hate the other team. You want your team to win. But we want to bring both fan bases together and say this is more than a game.” Word spread quickly. Donations poured in from Bills fans, then Ravens fans, and even fans of other NFL teams. Soon they had raised more than $146,000 — far beyond their original goal.
Two weeks after the game, Andrews shared his feelings online. “I’m absolutely upset by what happened,” he wrote. “But despite the negativity, I’ve seen heartfelt love and encouragement, including from those who have donated to ‘Breakthrough T1D.’” Patota says he’s still a loyal Bills fan, but now, he adds, “We’re definitely going to have a soft spot for the Ravens.” What started as a painful mistake on the field turned into something beautiful — fans from rival teams coming together to support a cause greater than the game itself.
24. What happened to Andrew in an NFL playoff game last season
A．He scored a decisive touchdown.
B．He got injured and left the field.
C．He stumbled and missed a key pass.
D．He passed the ball to his opponent.
25. Why did Patota and Howard start the fundraising
A．To raise money for diabetes research.
B．To cover Andrews’ medical expenses.
C．To celebrate their team’s playoff victory.
D．To gain more followers on Instagram.
26. What can be inferred about Mark Andrews
A．He felt ashamed of his past performance.
B．He was grateful for the support he received.
C．He was disappointed with his teammates.
D．He felt hopeful about his future career.
27. Which could be a suitable title for the text
A．A Game-Changing Mistake
B．From Competition to Generosity
C．Lessons from a Playoff Loss
D．Living with Type 1 Diabetes
C
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and how it is served matters, too. When people do, they take much more than they pared with ordering from the menu, buffet breakfasts waste more food — up to twice as much, according to one study.
Experts have puzzled for years over how to encourage eaters to show a little control. Previous research has found that factors which influence how much ends up in the bin range from nationality to the size of the plates. The passive-aggressive signs on some buffet tables asking guests to take only what they know they will polish off have been shown to increase the piles of leftovers.
Now researchers in Norway and Italy have cooked up a new idea. They have built a virtual breakfast buffet populated with virtual guests and are using it to find the best strategies to make buffet-goers leave behind fewer leftovers.
The team settled on four main motivations guiding their model’s buffet goers: peckishness (饥饿), the desire to live sustainably, social pressure and self-control. They then overlaid external drivers that turned those motives into behaviour. These altered variables such as the duration of the buffet, the size of plates and the diversity of food on offer.
The result suggested the most important influence in limiting waste was, unsurprisingly, someone’s attitude to sustainability. Plate size was the most important of the external drivers: although the people in the model with both small and large plates went back for more, those with smaller plates tended to finish what they took. How long guests were allowed to stick around and what food they could enjoy had less of an impact.
Hotels could use the virtual buffet to minimise food waste. They could see what happens if plates were 20% smaller, for example. They could also work out exactly how those annoying signs could be rewritten to have the most useful effect given a hotelier’s typical customers.
28. What is the problem for buffets
A．Offering proper service.
B．Satisfying eaters’ tastes.
C．Controlling portion size.
D．Adjusting eating duration.
29. What affects buffet-goers most according to the model
A．Peer pressure.
B．Green mindset.
C．Plate size.
D．Nationality.
30. How does the virtual buffet benefit hotels
A．It enriches the menu.
B．It changes service hours.
C．It rearranges table signs.
D．It provides practical data.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A．A Shift in Breakfast Buffet Habits.
B．Virtual Model Lowers Breakfast Waste.
C．Live Your Day with Sustainable Food.
D．A Computer Module for Buffet Breakfasts.
D
Large language models (LLMs) are trained on the written word, from textbooks to social media posts, and our speech as captured in movies and on television. These models have minimal access to the unscripted (即兴) conversations we have face-to-face or voice-to-voice. This is the vast majority of speech, and a vital component of human culture.
There’s a risk to this. The increased use of LLMs means we humans will encounter much more AI-generated text. We humans, in turn, will begin to adopt the linguistic patterns and behaviors of these models. This will affect not just how we communicate with one another, but also how we think about ourselves and what goes on around us.
One of the first effects we could see is in simple expression, much as texting and social media have resulted in us using shorter sentences, emojis instead of words, and much less punctuation. But with AI, the impacts may be more harmful. A 2022 study found that children in households that used voice commands with tools like Siri and Alexa became curt when speaking with humans, often calling out “Hey, do X” and expecting obedience.
Additionally, LLMs may not learn how to emulate (模仿)the free-wheeling nature of live, natural speech. When told “I hate Beth!”, ChatGPT replies with an uninterrupted three-part formula of confirmation (“That’s completely valid”), invitation (“I’m here to listen”) and invitation (“What’ s going on ”), far longer than any reply in face-to-face dialog. “What’s Beth’s deal ” sets off a bullet point list of queries that reads like a multiple choice exam question (“Is Beth a celebrity ” “a friend from school ” “a fictional character ”). No human speaks that way, at least not yet.
We don’t pretend to know what the best solutions might be. But one has to imagine: if there’s ingenuity (才能)to develop AI models, then surely there’s ingenuity to come up with a way to train them on informal human speech. People talk, fully and naturally, to each other — these models are being trained to mirror everything but us at our most authentically human.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．The diverse sources for LLM training.
B．The value of face-to-face conversations.
C．The ways humans access LLMs.
D．The inadequacy of LLM training.
33. What does the underlined word “curt” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Rude.
B．Excited.
C．Anxious.
D．Confused.
34. How does ChatGPT respond to personal remarks
A．In a fixed pattern.
B．With casual comments.
C．In a way human thinks.
D．With follow-up questions.
35. What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph
A．The best solution is easily available.
B．LLMs need unscripted conversations.
C．AI models reflect true human feelings.
D．AI goes far ahead of human intelligence.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an age of digital distraction, speed is celebrated. We skim news headlines, scroll social media, and jump between texts, treating reading as a task to finish quickly rather than an experience to enjoy. ____36____ Yet a quiet movement called slow reading is encouraging people to rediscover the depth and joy of reading at a gentle pace.
Slow reading is the practice of engaging with a text mindfully, taking time to understand ideas, appreciate language, and reflect on meaning. It contrasts sharply with speed reading, which prioritizes quantity over quality, and digital reading, which encourages skimming and multitasking. ____37____ It is a richer, more meaningful way to interact with written words. When we read slowly, we activate deeper parts of the brain involved in analysis, empathy, and reflection.
The rise of digital media has made slow reading harder to practice. Screens are designed for quick consumption, with hyperlinks, notifications, and short paragraphs that discourage deep focus. ____38____ This “digital attention deficit（缺失）” affects learning, work, and mental well-being.
____39____ It applies to any text, from articles to poems. Simple techniques can help anyone adopt the practice: setting aside dedicated time without devices, reading aloud, taking notes, and pausing to reflect on key points. These small changes turn reading from a hurried chore into a calming, rewarding activity.
The slow reading movement is not against technology or progress. It simply reminds us that reading is a human experience, not a performance criterion. By slowing down, we reconnect with the power of words to inspire, challenge, and transform us. In a fast-paced world, slow reading is not just a skill. ____40____.
A．It is a form of self-care.
B．Slow reading is not just for books.
C．It reduces stress and improves mental clarity.
D．Advocates argue that slow reading is not inefficient.
E．A wide range of content is easily accessible on digital devices.
F．This rushed approach weakens comprehension, memory, and critical thinking.
G．Many people admit failing to read a long article or book without feeling restless.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most of us are bad at predicting what will make us happy, including the world’s best athletes.
Four years ago, Swiss skier Mathilde Gremaud won gold at just 22 at the Beijing Winter Olympics. But within a month, her joy had ____41____. “There’s nothing left,” she said. “It was super ____42____.”
Gremaud is far from an isolated case. Researchers have found that a significant number of Olympians ____43____ from a phenomenon called the post-Olympic blues — a(n) ____44____ crash following the Games. For decades, scientists have sought to ____45____ why this happens. The answer starts with a simple but ____46____ fact: people are really bad at predicting what will make them happy.
One of the main reasons for this is a cognitive ____47____ known as “focalism” — the tendency to focus ____48____ on big, life-changing events while ____49____ all the smaller, everyday aspects of life. When we imagine happiness, we tend to think of ____50____ moments: a championship, a promotion, a dream vacation.
But here is what researchers have actually discovered: how good your experiences are doesn’t ____51____ nearly as much as how many good experiences you have. The ____52____ of small, positive moments is a far better ____53____ of overall happiness than the intensity of a single great event.
____54____, happiness is not one big victory. It is the ____55____ of hundreds of small things.
41. A．disappeared B．multiplied C．lessened D．collapsed
42. A．tiring B．empty C．lonely D．meaningless
43. A．escape B．recover C．benefit D．suffer
44. A．emotional B．physical C．sudden D．financial
45. A．carry out B．point out C．figure out D．rule out
46. A．apparent B．surprising C．remarkable D．well-known
47. A．bias B．ability C．error D．blindness
48. A．narrowly B．broadly C．briefly D．casually
49. A．balancing B．remembering C．ignoring D．overvaluing
50. A．memorable B．intense C．rare D．daily
51. A．differ B．matter C．improve D．bother
52. A．duration B．quality C．frequency D．variety
53. A．result B．cause C．reminder D．predictor
54. A．Fortunately B．Similarly C．Obviously D．Actually
55. A．mixture B．outcome C．sum D．achievement
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kites rank among humanity’s earliest flying inventions, their origins tracing back to China during the late Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC). These early “wooden birds”, ____56____ (fashion) from wood served primarily for military signaling and distance measurement. This humble beginning laid the groundwork for a pastime ____57____ would eventually grace skies worldwide. The subsequent invention of paper during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25—220) revolutionized kite design, making them lighter, more affordable, and ____58____ (access). This crucial shift transformed kites from instruments of war ____59____ cherished objects of leisure and artistic expression, reflecting not only technological advancement but also humanity’s innate desire ____60____ (blend) practicality with beauty.
A remarkable testament to resourcefulness unfolded in 1847 at Niagara Falls. Engineers faced the challenge of stringing the initial line across the daunting gorge (险峻的峡谷) to begin constructing a suspension bridge. ____61____ (they) solution A kite-flying competition. ____62____ (interesting), a teenager named Homan Walsh skillfully piloted his kite across ____63____ divide. His kite string then served as a channel to pull heavier ropes and, ultimately, sturdy cables across the gorge, ____64____ (lay) the foundation for the iconic Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge. This story exemplifies the kite’s unexpected potential as a simple yet potent tool for overcoming complex engineering hurdles, proving that innovation often ____65____ (spring) from unassuming origins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你和英国笔友Chris正在合作创作一首毕业歌曲。对于歌曲的风格，你们产生了一点分歧。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)说明分歧所在；
(2)表达你的观点并说明理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My best friend, Emily, and I had been inseparable since middle school. We shared everything — lunches, secrets, and dreams for the future. Yet as graduation approached, the mounting stress of exams and college applications began to take its toll on both of us. We studied side by side and promised to get through this together.
The turning point came after the midterm examinations. I had prepared for weeks — sacrificing sleep, skipping social gatherings — yet my score fell far below my expectation. Finally, on the other hand, received one of the highest grades in our class. She tried to be kind about it, never bragging or even mentioning her score. But somehow, that made things worse.
She came to me that afternoon with my favorite snacks. “It’s just one exam,” she said gently. “You’ll do better next time.” I nodded but could not bring myself to look at her. She attempted to lighten the mood with silly jokes, but every word felt like a reminder of the growing gap between us. Then she said, half-jokingly, “Come on, don’t be so negative. It’s not the end of the world.”
Something inside me broke. “Easy for you to say,” I erupted. “You’re not the one who failed.” The moment the words left my mouth, I regretted them. Her face fell. She parted her lips to respond, but no words came. After a long, painful silence, she simply stood up and walked away without a word.
The following days were cold and heavy. We stopped sitting together at lunch. She found a new table, and I did the same. We passed each other in the hallways like strangers. I could tell she was hurting too, but pride kept us both frozen. The silence between us was not empty — it was loaded with guilt, pride, and everything we wished we could say.
It was not until our English teacher assigned us to work together on a final presentation that we were forced to confront each other. When I saw our names paired on the list, I felt a mix of dread and relief. Finally, there was no way out.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Silence fell upon us when we sat down to prepare at first.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the weight lifted off our shoulders, we threw ourselves into preparing the presentation.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力选择题
阅读理解
21-23 DBA 24-27 CBAB 28-31 CBDB 32-35 DAAB
七选五
36-40 GFDB A
完形填空
41-45 ABDAC 46-50 BAACB 51-55 BCDDC
语法填空
56. fashioned 57. that/which 58. accessible 59. to 60. to blend
61. Their 62. Interestingly 63. the 64. laying 65. springs
应用文范文
Dear Chris,
I am writing to talk about our disagreement on the style of our graduation song. You prefer pop music with fast beats, while I insist on soft folk style.
I believe gentle folk fits our graduation theme better. Its slow melody and warm lyrics can fully record our precious school days and deep friendship. Besides, soft tunes are easy for all classmates to sing together on graduation day.
Hope we can reach an agreement soon. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Silence fell upon us when we sat down to prepare at first. Neither of us dared to break the awkward quiet. I stared blankly at the textbook, full of regret for my rude words that day. Emily twisted her pen nervously, her eyes red. After a long pause, I took a deep breath and apologized sincerely for losing my temper over the exam result. To my surprise, Emily also said she should have been more considerate of my pressure instead of making careless jokes. All the misunderstandings poured out as we talked honestly.
With the weight lifted off our shoulders, we threw ourselves into preparing the presentation. We divided tasks reasonably, discussed ideas patiently and stayed after class to polish our draft together. All the coldness between us faded away gradually. On the day of presentation, we cooperated perfectly and won warm applause. More importantly, we realized true friendship could survive quarrels and misunderstandings, and we promised to treasure each other all the way to college.

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