资源简介

四川宜宾市第一中学
2025-2026学年高二下期期末模拟英语试卷二
一、阅读理解
A
What connects architects, mapmakers, and video game developers They all have jobs that combine STEM skills and art. Such careers are called STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Math) careers. You probably know something about them. However, there are many more that you may be unfamiliar with. Check out three careers below.
Scientific animator
Do you like to draw If so, you might like a career in scientific animation. A scientific animator creates drawings or video clips of scientific processes. Cameron Slayden is a scientific animator, who studied art and science in college. Now, he draws for Science magazine and develops short animations for TV shows. The average starting salary is over $70,000 a year.
Metalsmith
Working with metal, metalsmiths need artistic skills and a knowledge of science and math. Valerie Ostenak, a metalsmith, works with steel, gold, and other metals to make jewelry, furniture, and sculptures. Metalsmiths can also work in repairing historic artifacts (文物) for places like museums. You can learn the skills at art colleges or by working with a professional metalsmith. Metalsmiths earn about $40,000 a year when they start.
Acoustic designer
If music is your passion, you might consider a career as an acoustic designer. They make sure the sound quality in different spaces is good. Trevor Cox is an acoustic designer. To create the best sound, he considers a lot of different factors like room size and wall materials. Some colleges offer degrees in acoustics. Often, these degrees involve classes in physics. The annual starting salary is about $100,000.
There are so many possibilities in STEAM, and the possibilities will continue to grow.
1. What is the requirement for being a metalsmith
A．History repair experience. B．Scientific animation skills.
C．An acoustic design license. D．Art and science knowledge.
2. According to the text, which career has the highest starting salary
A．Scientific animation. B．Metalsmith. C．Acoustic Designer. D．Architects.
3. Who is this text most likely intended for
A．High-school students. B．College teacher.
C．Workers in STEAM career. D．Professional artists.
B
Sonam Wangdrak’s story begins not in a driver’s cab, but on the vast grasslands of the Xizang plateau. As a herdsman’s son, his first encounter with a train was a colorful picture in a textbook at age seven — a spark that lit a lifelong dream. For a boy who only began learning Mandarin in fourth grade, the path seemed distant. Yet, this dream carried him to the Lanzhou Railway School, where he spent holidays alone in his dormitory, determined to conquer tough subjects like mechanical drawing and circuit principles.
This commitment led him into the next life chapter when, in 2007, he joined the Qinghai-Xizang Railway Company, beginning a decade-long journey of honing his craft. The real challenge arrived with the Lhasa-Nyingchi Railway, Xizang’s first electrified line, snaking through mountains and over rivers. To master its demanding curves and slopes, Sonam designed a unique test: placing a whiteboard pen upright on the console. Every time it fell down, he would note the time, location, and throttle (油门) position, insisting until the ride became perfectly smooth.
He operated on a simple principle: there was always room for improvement. He would rush to learn from every engine failure, even on his days off and kept a notebook of technical notes. His most famous feat, however, was improving train coupling by balancing a water-filled cup and a stack of coins until he could link the carriages without disturbing them. A video of this “steady hand” miracle later won widespread admiration online.
On June 25, 2021, Sonam entered the cab of the Fuxing bullet train as its first driver on the new high-altitude line. With over 750,000 kilometers of safe driving and zero accidents to his name, he has been honored as a “National Model Worker.” From a child fascinated by a picture to the “Dragon Tamer” of the world’s highest railways, Sonam Wangdrak’s journey is a proof to how a single dream, fueled by constant dedication, can mount the roof of the world.
4. What initially inspired Sonam Wangdrak’s dream
A．A photograph of a train in his school book.
B．His early mastery of the Mandarin language.
C．A visit to a train driver’s cab in his childhood.
D．His experience of moving from grassland to town.
5. What does “honing his craft” mean in paragraph2
A．Repairing his tools. B．Polishing his skills.
C．Breaking his limits. D．Recording his work.
6. What qualities can best describe Sonam Wangdrak
A．Ambitious and efficient. B．Curious and adventurous.
C．Self-disciplined and innovative. D．Persistent and perfection-seeking.
7. What is the passage mainly about
A．A man who has a brilliant career. B．The growth of Xizang’s rail technology.
C．The success of a national railway project. D．A model realizing his dream via devotion.
C
At the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, the over 600-year-old UNESCO World Heritage Site, an animation played guards of honor marching at the same pace across a projector screen, their movements in harmony with the graceful melodies of ancient rituals (仪式). “Through virtual and digital display, cultural relics have become ‘alive’, enabling viewers to feel as if they were in ancient times,” said Sun Xiaobing, deputy director of Art Exhibitions China.
In recent years, China has used science and technology to breathe new life into its cultural relics and heritage, enriching people’s lives while also enhancing the nation’s cultural influence. The newly revised cultural relics protection law, issued in March, states firmly that technology, information, digitalization, and digital display should all come to the fore in cultural relic protection.
Cutting-edge technologies like AI, VR and AR provide multidimensional methods for the preservation, application and exhibition of relics, said Li Li, deputy director of the China Academy of Cultural Heritage. In archaeology, the National Cultural Heritage Administration aims to advance technological level, emphasizing genetic analysis, precision dating and other fields.
Zhang Zhiguo, deputy director of the National Centre for Archaeology, said technology has been widely adopted in submarine cultural heritage protection. Archaeologists cover the surface of some fragile artifacts (历史文物) with carbon fiber to strengthen them, so that they can be extracted safely from the underwater environment. Relevant spectroscopy (光谱学) technologies can detect the compound composition of rust on artifacts, contributing to restoration.
Qu Liang, director of the Conservation Standards Department of the Palace Museum, said, “In the past, we only saw the surface of some cultural relics. Through X-ray scanning, we could observe their internal structure in the 3D digital model and eventually better understand their manufacturing process.”
Former UNESCO director-general Irina Bokova noted that China has become a leader in using technology to protect cultural heritage.
8. How does digital display help people understand cultural relics
A．By restoring broken artifacts. B．By immersing them in ancient lives.
C．By interacting with guards of honor. D．By attracting them to heritage sites.
9. Which of the following can best replace the underlined expression
A．face more challenges B．rise to dominance
C．play a bigger role D．develop more quickly
10. What do archaeologists do with fragile underwater artifacts
A．They use X-ray scanning. B．They use a special coating.
C．They build 3D digital models. D．They detect their compound composition.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Digital Display Gains Wide Popularity B．China Leads in Global Heritage Protection
C．China’s Cultural Relics Have Global Influence D．Technology Brings New Life to Cultural Relics
D
First impressions can be harsh. One mistake, and you might feel like you’ll forever be seen as an idiot in someone’s eyes. However, I believe reality is kinder than that.
Making a first impression is like trying to keep a door open with your foot. Many encounters with strangers are short and quick and may never happen again. Sometimes that can be a blessing: If the person you meet doesn’t care to remember you, you’ll quickly fade into the crowd of strangers in their mind, avoiding any negative or lasting impression. Other times, it can be disappointing — imagine striking up a conversation with someone interesting only to part ways before exchanging contact information.
To avoid being forgotten, you need to do something memorable — but not something foolish. Make an impression by asking an insightful question or making someone laugh. This means taking risks and avoiding bland (乏味的) small talk; if that’s not what you offer, you’ll likely be pushed to the back of their memory, unlikely to be remembered again.
But what if you messed up your first impression And one day you see them looking at you, recalling the time you embarrassed yourself, and they’re walking toward you thinking, “I know you from somewhere ...”
In that case, your second impression needs to be better. In my 19 years of making first impressions — some not so great — I’ve found that people will give you a second chance if you give them something to care about. Just because you messed up the first time doesn’t mean you should withdraw and stop being interesting. You should try harder: Listen well, ask relevant questions, smile often, tell a joke, and share what you care about.
None of this is a guarantee “How to Make People Like You” guide, by the way. I’m not even sure if any of this works. But people seem to like talking to me, so maybe some of it does work.
Anyway, if this is your first impression of me, I hope it’s been a good one.
12. What are first impressions like according to paragraph 2
A．Casual and interesting. B．Brief and temporary.
C．Important and lasting. D．Negative and unstable.
13. How can you make a memorable first impression according to the author
A．By engaging in small talk. B．By avoiding risky behavior.
C．By demonstrating insight or humor. D．By sharing your personal experiences.
14. What does the author recommend doing if you mess up your first impression
A．Apologizing immediately. B．Avoiding seeing the person again.
C．Forgetting about the encounter. D．Making a better second impression.
15. Which would be the best title for the text
A．The Disadvantages of Bad First Impressions B．First Impressions Aren’t Everything
C．How to Win People’s Trust in Daily Life D．Why First Impressions Last Forever
E
World Food Day, observed on October 16, coincides with China’s National Food Security Week, promoting the theme that food conservation is a common duty. It is a reminder for us that safeguarding food security begins with conscious daily actions, which is essential for social stability and national development. 16
To ensure national food security, China has implemented a strategic focus on preserving farmland and advancing agricultural technology. 17 These efforts have solidified the foundation for food production and enhanced resilience against potential risks.
The results are clear in the numbers. Over 60% of the autumn harvest is complete, with annual grain production consistently high and reaching a record 700 million tons in 2024. 18 This means greater stability and variety on the dinner table for billions, reflecting the tangible outcomes of sustained agricultural efforts.
The harvest picture varies by region but is broadly positive. The Northeast, a major producer of grains such as corn and rice, enjoyed ideal conditions for crop growth this year. 19
Meanwhile, other key areas like the Yangtze River basin and the southwest are also benefiting from favorable weather, supporting timely harvesting and ensuring regional food sufficiency.
Ultimately, a good harvest supports national well-being, but it also calls for shared responsibility in consumption. 20 Practical actions in reducing waste on the table are essential for each of us to protect these achievements and ensure long-term security for future generations.
A．Such outputs guarantee a stable and abundant food supply.
B．However, regional challenges like extreme weather persist.
C．Therefore, its yield is expected to see a noticeable increase.
D．This involves planting winter crops using specialized techniques.
E．It also reminds us to fight hunger and ensure sustainable food systems.
F．For example, high-standard farmland and smart farming are prioritized.
G．Everyone should be aware that we can make a difference beyond the fields.
二、完形填空
In the heart of the energetic city of Metroville, John, a dedicated software developer, found himself occupied by lines of code and tight deadlines, but he never forgot his desire to make a positive impact.
One evening, scrolling through social media, John’s eyes ___21___ a post from a local charity, “Light Up the Dark.” It spoke of the ___22___ faced by families in remote villages, where children studied by dim candlelight ___23___ lack of electricity. This struck a chord in John’s heart, and he knew he had to help.
___24___ on his technical skills, John reached out to the charity and ___25___ to cooperate on designing a better solar lantern. Over the next few weekends, he poured his heart and soul into the project, working alongside several passionate volunteers. Together, they ___26___ a lantern that was not only brighter and more durable (耐用的) but also more ___27___ for those in need.
As the first lanterns arrived in the target village, the ___28___ was immediate. Children could now study longer hours, and families enjoyed a safer, cleaner source of light. News of the project ___29___ like wildfire, lighting a spark of hope in the hearts of many.
John’s efforts sparked a movement. Inspired by his ___30___, people from all walks of life came together to support the cause. ___31___ poured in, and volunteers ___32___ to lend a hand. The “Light Up the Dark” initiative grew stronger, reaching more villages and bringing light into the lives of countless families.
John’s story showed the ability of one individual to make a significant ___33___. It is the simple acts of ___34___ and generosity that truly ___35___ the world.
21.A．observed B．witnessed C．searched D．caught
22.A．struggle B．confusion C．fright D．embarrassment
23.A．in spite of B．regardless of C．in case of D．due to
24.A．Insisting B．Relying C．Reflecting D．Concentrating
25.A．intended B．promised C．offered D．agreed
26.A．suspended B．discovered C．crafted D．decorated
27.A．affordable B．attractive C．beneficial D．functional
28.A．reaction B．consequence C．impression D．transformation
29.A．grew B．emerged C．spread D．developed
30.A．courage B．dedication C．talent D．sacrifice
31.A．Proposals B．Resources C．Encouragement D．Donations
32.A．marched B．hesitated C．flooded D．wandered
33.A．contribution B．difference C．decision D．effort
34.A．bravery B．kindness C．patience D．creativity
35.A．light up B．cheer up C．clean up D．brush up
三、语法填空
Situated in the northwest of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Donglan county has emerged as a new hotspot for health tourism, ___36___ (fuel) by the integration of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and rural development efforts.
With a forest coverage rate ___37___ (exceed) 86 percent, a warm, damp climate, and rich soil, Donglan is home to more than 768 species of medicinal herbs, including highly prized ___38___ (variety) that can boost immunity (免疫力) and support overall health. Tang Huitian, chair of a leading TCM enterprise in Donglan, says, “The environment here is ideal and the climate is favorable, creating natural conditions ___39___ (remarkable) similar to the wild.”
Drawing on these natural advantages, Donglan ___40___ (position) TCM as a key foundation for development in recent years, adopting a strategy ___41___ combines ecological planting, intensive processing, and cultural tourism focused on health preservation. Under the ___42___ (guide) of the Three-Year Action Plan for TCM Industry Development, the county has rolled out a series of policies to support the industry, ___43___ special funding to a full supply chain system.
It is expanding into wellness tourism by creatively combining local ___44___ (agriculture) products with traditional medicinal herbs. The county has developed over 200 medicinal dishes and seven wellness teas, with ___45___ output value of over 10 million yuan. This approach has seen the county welcome approximately 867,100 visitors, generating 940.8 million yuan from tourism in the first quarter of 2025.
四、书信写作
46. 假定你是李华，你上周上了一节关于榫卯结构传统工艺的体验课。请你给外国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享这次活动的经历与感悟。
内容包括：
1.体验课的主要内容；
2.你的收获与感想。
注意：mortise and tenon joint structure榫卯结构
写作词数应为80左右。
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五、书面表达
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Grandpa Wang had been a calligraphy master in a small town for over sixty years. Every morning, he would set up his brush, ink, and rice paper on the old wooden table by the window, practicing characters stroke by stroke with steady hands. His grandson, Zhiyuan, now sixteen, had watched this routine countless times since childhood but had never shown interest in learning. “Too slow, too old-fashioned,” he would tell his friends, scrolling through his phone while Grandpa wrote.
One Saturday afternoon, Zhiyuan burst through the door, his face flushed with frustration. He threw his backpack on the floor and sank into the sofa. Grandpa Wang continued writing, his brush moving gracefully across the paper. After a long silence, he asked gently, “School not going well ”
Zhiyuan sighed heavily. “We have this school culture festival next month. Each class needs to present something about traditional Chinese culture. My classmates recommended me to organize our class performance because I’m ‘the Chinese kid’. But I don’t know anything! I can’t even write proper characters. Everyone expects me to be some kind of expert just because my grandparents are from China.”
Grandpa Wang put down his brush and looked at his grandson. For a moment, the room was silent except for the soft ticking of the old clock on the wall. Then Zhiyuan continued, his voice cracking, “I told them my grandpa is a calligraphy master. I don’t know why I said that. Maybe I wanted to sound impressive. Now they want me to do a calligraphy demonstration during the festival. Me! I can’t even hold a brush properly.”
Tears welled up in Zhiyuan’s eyes. He had always taken pride in being modern, fitting in with his friends, distancing himself from these “old traditions.” Now, for the first time, he felt ashamed — not of his heritage, but of his ignorance of it.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Noticing Zhiyuan, his grandpa asked him to sit at the table.
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Finally came the culture festival day.
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参考答案
阅读理解
1-3 DCA 4-7 ABDD 8-11 BCBD 12-15 BCDB
七选五
16 E 17 F 18 A 19 C 20 G
完形填空
21-25 DADBC 26-30 CAACB 31-35 DCBBA
语法填空
36.fuelling 37.exceeding 38.varieties 39.remarkably 40.has positioned
41.that/which 42.guidance 43.providing 44.agricultural 45.an
46.书信范文
Dear Chris,
How is everything going I’m writing to share my wonderful experience of a mortise and tenon joint structure class last week.
In the class, the teacher introduced the history of this ancient craft and showed us wooden works without any nails. Then we tried to assemble small wooden parts by ourselves.
I was shocked by ancient craftsmen’s wisdom. Such traditional craftsmanship is amazing and worth passing down. Hope we can learn more traditional arts together someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
47.读后续写范文
Paragraph 1:
Noticing Zhiyuan, his grandpa asked him to sit at the table. He handed a soft brush to Zhiyuan and patiently taught him how to hold it correctly. Grandpa explained each stroke’s meaning and let him practice simple characters day after day. Gradually, Zhiyuan calmed down and fell in love with calligraphy. He spent every spare moment practicing, realizing the beauty hidden in traditional Chinese culture. His shame faded away, replaced by pride in his heritage.
Paragraph 2:
Finally came the culture festival day. Standing on the stage, Zhiyuan calmly dipped the brush into ink and wrote several elegant Chinese characters smoothly. The whole class cheered loudly after his performance. Zhiyuan felt extremely proud. He understood that traditional culture was not outdated at all, and he decided to learn calligraphy with Grandpa forever to carry on this precious heritage.

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