资源简介

江西宜春市2025～2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、单项选择
1. —Mom, I’m really worried about my grades.
—Don’t be too hard on yourself. Too much ________ is bad for your health.
A．pressure B．knowledge C．curiosity D．purpose
2. In this painting, the painter tries to ________ his love for the beauty of the countryside.
A．change B．create C．doubt D．express
3. In some cultures, asking about someone’s age is considered too ________. It’s better to talk about hobbies or the weather instead.
A．formal B．proper C．private D．practical
4. After reading The Little Prince, I was ________ moved by the boy’s kindness to everyone around him.
A．correctly B．clearly C．completely D．differently
5. —Sue always raises her hand to answer questions.
—Yes, she is ________ student in her class.
A．lazier B．the most active C．the laziest D．more active
6. Mr. Smith ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years.
A．works B．has worked C．was working D．worked
7. —Mom, I feel so tired these days. I can’t stay up late anymore.
—Well! ________ you change your habit and go to bed earlier, you will still feel tired tomorrow.
A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Until
8. When the flood swept through the village, I ________ the old people in the safe shelter.
A．help B．am helping C．was helping D．will help
二、完形填空
In the middle of the park. 11-year-old Ella was swinging (荡秋千) high as usual. 9 , she saw Max, her classmate, sitting alone on a bench (长椅) . Max was usually full of jokes, but today he looked 10 .
“Hey. Max! What’s wrong ” Ella asked as she jumped off the swing. “I don’t know how to tell my 11 that I didn’t finish my project. I told her I was almost done, but really, I kept putting it off and only started it yesterday. What a terrible 12 I have now!” Max sighed (叹气) .
Ella felt bad because she knew 13 it was like to lie. She remembered a time when she had hidden a bad grade from her parents, and it only 14 things worse. The bad feeling lasted for many days. That experience taught 15 a lot. She suggested, “Maybe you should just tell her the 16 .” “But what if she gets mad ” Max asked. Ella thought for a moment and said, “She might 17 more than you e on. I’ll go home with you.” Max nodded, took a deep breath, and 18 her. They walked to his house together.
When Max’s mom opened the door, Ella gently held Max’s 19 hand. As Max started to tell the truth. Ella saw his mom’s face relax. “Thank you for being 20 , Max. I appreciate (欣赏) it.” she said kindly. “If you want, we can 21 it together this weekend.” Max smiled, feeling much better.
Being honest is really important because it helps build 22 . It’s not just about telling the truth; it’s also about being true to yourself and others. 23 doing the right thing, Max solved his problem successfully. And that is a lesson he will never forget.
9. A．Quietly B．Lastly C．Suddenly D．Simply
10. A．confused B．angry C．shocked D．nervous
11. A．dad B．mom C．teacher D．friend
12. A．problem B．mistake C．secret D．accident
13. A．why B．what C．how D．which
14. A．made B．became C．found D．left
15. A．me B．us C．her D．them
16. A．advice B．news C．information D．truth
17. A．punish B．care C．understand D．worry
18. A．stopped B．followed C．pushed D．forgot
19. A．shaking B．raising C．bleeding D．waving
20. A．honest B．kind C．patient D．curious
21. A．decide on B．look after C．work on D．care about
22. A．love B．hope C．trust D．friendship
23. A．For B．By C．With D．Without
三、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 (每小题1分)
whether traditional so wonder power scared it relax look cliff feel
Do you know Mingyue Mountain It lies about 15 kilometers southwest of Yichun City and is one of the most amazing natural 24 in Jiangxi Province. The mountain gets its name because the peaks 25 like a bright moon in the distance. It is also known as the hometown of Chang’e, the goddess who flew to the moon in Chinese 26 culture.
As a national 5A scenic area, Mingyue Mountain is famous for 27 beautiful scenery. One of the most exciting places is the Qingyun Plank Road. It is built on the side of a high 28 , more than1, 600 meters above sea level. Walking along this road, you might feel 29 at first. But as you go further, you will forget your fear because the view of the clouds, the strange rocks, and the 30 of nature are truly amazing.
Another wonderful sight is the Yungu Waterfall. The water falls from a great height, just like a huge piece of white silk cloth. The sound of the water is 31 loud that you can hear it from far away. Many visitors stop to take photos and 32 the cool water drops on their faces.
At the foot of the mountain, there is a small town named Wentang. It has many hot springs. After a long day of walking, it is a perfect way 33 yourself in the warm water.
If you want to come to Yichun, don’t miss Mingyue Mountain. 34 you enjoy nature, culture or adventure, it is a wonderful place to explore all year round.
四、阅读理解
A
Would you like something meaningful to do on weekends Check out these activities!
City Food Bank ●Pack food for families in need.
●Time: Saturday 9: 00-10: 30 a. m.
●Age: 14+
●Call 555-3092 Riverside Park Clean-Up ●Collect bottles and plant flowers.
●Time: Saturday 9: 00 a. m. -12: 00 p. m.
●Age: 10+ (under 12 with a parent)
●Visit www.
Sunset Library Helper ●Read stories to young children and organize books.
●Time: Sunday 2: 00-4: 00 p. m.
●Age: 12+
●Email libhelp@volunteer. org Notice ●You can only join one activity every weekend.
●All volunteers must arrive 10 minutes early.
35. Which activity takes the shortest time 34. Which activity takes the shortest time
A．City Food Bank. B．Sunset Library Helper.
C．Riverside Park Clean-Up. D．City Food Bank and Sunset Library Helper.
36. What must Tom do if he is 11 years old and wants to join the Riverside Park Clean-Up
A．Send an email first. B．Bring a parent with him.
C．Call 555-3092 to sign up. D．Go on Saturday afternoon.
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．You need to arrive right at the start time.
B．Sunset Library Helper is on Sunday afternoon.
C．A 13-year-old can volunteer at City Food Bank.
D．Volunteers at Riverside Park Clean-Up need to clean the river.
B
Who doesn’t know Pinocchio The nose of the wooden puppet (玩偶) grows long when he lies. He is one of the best-known characters in children’s literature. However, the man who brought him to life, Carlo Collodi, is far less famous.
Collodi was born in Florence, Italy. He started working as a writer when he was about 20 years old, writing articles for different newspapers.
He lived during the Italian Risorgimento (意大利统一运动时期) in the 19th century, a period when Italy became an independent country. Collodi tried to help not only as a soldier but also with his words. He started two newspapers and wrote short stories that spoke out against an unfair society.
However, Collodi is best known around the world as a writer for children. His interest in writing for young people began in 1875 when he was translating (翻译) many French fairy tales. These stories made him want to write his own fairy tales as well as textbooks for teaching.
His most famous work, The Adventures of Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》) , began as a short story. In 1881, Collodi sent a story about a wooden puppet to a children’s magazine. He described it as “a bit of foolishness” and never thought it would become so popular around the world.
“I don’t think Pinocchio is a bad boy. Instead, I prefer to see him as an ordinary child. His mistakes come from his childish nature,” wrote Mei Zihan, a member of the China Writers Association. “Every child can see themselves in Pinocchio.”
38. How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers.
C．By telling the differences. D．By asking a question.
39. Put the events about Collodi into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Collodi wrote The Adventures of Pinocchio.
b. Collodi started working as a writer for newspapers.
c. Collodi began to show interest in writing for children.
d. Collodi helped his country as a soldier and with his words.
A．b-d-c-a B．b-c-a-d C．d-b-a-c D．c-b-d-a
40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．The short story. B．The wooden puppet.
C．The children’s magazine. D．The textbook for teaching.
41. What can we infer from Mei Zihan’s words in the last paragraph
A．She thinks Pinocchio is perfect.
B．Pinocchio is a badly-behaved boy.
C．Pinocchio doesn’t make mistakes on purpose.
D．Children can completely understand Pinocchio.
42. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．The Story of Pinocchio B．A Famous Italian Puppet
C．The Man behind Pinocchio D．How to Write Children’s Books
C
Have you seen people online drinking hot water or practicing slow exercises like Baduanjin These are part of a new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese”. It started with a funny video by a Chinese-American vlogger. She jokingly told her followers, “Starting tomorrow, you’re going to be Chinese.” Surprisingly, plenty of young people from the US to Europe are getting into copying Chinese daily habits.
So what do these “new Chinese” normally do They drink hot water instead of cold water. They fill their thermoses (保温杯) with goji berry tea. Some manage to learn traditional practices like calligraphy or kung fu. They say these habits help them deal with stress and negative feelings. One netizen shared that giving up cold water was a good way to solve his stomach problems.
Why is this trend so popular First, people find Chinese lifestyle healthy and calming. In a fast-paced world, the Chinese way of balance and self-care offers plenty of comfort and reduces worries. It allows them to look on the bright side instead of feeling blue. Second, these videos show a modern China. People see not just pandas or kung fu, but also convenient (便利的) mobile payments and smart home gadgets (智能家电). This clearly breaks old stereotypes. Now they don’t see China like before.
This cultural exchange is driven by ordinary people, not by government. As one American said, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” Even though it started as a joke, this trend has become a joyful way to learn from each other. Proud of their new habits, many say they will keep them in future.
“Becoming Chinese” is not about changing who you are. It’s about trying new, healthy habits. It shows that when a culture improves people’s daily lives, its charm (魅力) can cross borders naturally.
43. Who started the “Becoming Chinese” trend
A．An American tourist. B．The Chinese government.
C．A Chinese-American vlogger. D．Young people from the US to Europe.
44. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．Chinese daily habits are very popular.
B．“New Chinese” follow many Chinese daily habits.
C．Drinking hot water is good for stomach problems.
D．Traditional practices help deal with negative feelings.
45. What does the underlined word “stereotypes” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Ideas that people always hold. B．Technologies that make life easier.
C．Videos that show a modern China. D．Lifestyles that are healthy and calming.
46. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask people to copy Chinese.
B．To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles.
C．To describe how Americans learn Chinese habits.
D．To introduce a new cultural trend and its meaning.
47. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
D
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Having a hobby is not just about having fun in your free time, and it’s also great for your mind and body. 48
An important benefit of hobbies is that they help you focus on the present. When you do activities like painting, gardening, or playing the guitar, you need to pay full attention. 49 When you really lose yourself in these activities, you might not notice time passing. As a result, you will feel less stressed and more clear-headed.
Hobbies also improve your ability to solve problems creatively. 50 Practising hobbies is like exercise for your brain. This kind of exercise helps your mind work better. Little by little, you’ll be able to come up with creative ideas in other areas of your life.
51 This is very good for your mind because it makes you feel part of a community where people share your interests and support each other. Whether it’s a music club, a local sports team, or a reading group, making friends through shared hobbies can bring you great joy.
What’s more, depending on the hobby, you can also experience physical benefits. Activities like playing the piano or making sculptures (雕塑) are excellent for helping your hands and eyes work together better. Some hobbies, like dancing, can make your body more flexible (灵活的) . 52
In a word, hobbies are much more than just fun. They help us relax, think better, make friends and even stay healthy. So why not pick up a hobby today
A．They often teach you to think outside the box.
B．If you cannot focus well, you may not enjoy your hobby.
C．Let’s explore the key benefits hobbies bring to your life!
D．This helps you stop thinking about past problems or future worries.
E．Singing or writing can help you express your feelings more clearly.
F．Besides, following group hobbies or joining clubs helps build social connections.
G．These physical benefits, in turn, give you better health and a sense of achievement.
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
(Nancy doesn’t feel well. Her classmate Tom is talking to her. T= Tom. N= Nancy)
T: Hi, Nancy. You don’t look well today. 53
N: Oh. I’m not feeling well. I have a terrible cold, a sore throat and a bad cough.
T: I’m sorry to hear that. You need to take good care of yourself. 54
N: For 3 days. And I can’t sleep well because of the cough.
T: 55
N: Yes, I did. My temperature is OK. I don’t have a fever.
T: You must take it seriously. 56 If it’s worse, you should go to the doctor.
N: OK. I will. Thank you so much for your kind advice.
T: You’re welcome. 57
A．When did it start
B．What’s the matter with you
C．I hope you will get better soon.
D．Did you take your temperature
E．How long have you been like this
F．You should go to the hospital right now.
G．You should drink more hot water and have a good rest.
六、书面表达
58. 假如Peter要来你校进行为期两个月的交换项目，你作为学校的志愿者李华，给他写一封信，结合以下写作要点，提出一些建议。
写作要点：
1. What customs should he know (greeting; table manners; party manners) 每方面至少写两点；
2. What can he do if he feels cultural differences and meets problems (show respect to... . talk with…)
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Welcome to Jiangxi. I’m Li Hua, a volunteer of our school.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua
江西宜春市2025～2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C
二、完形填空
9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B
三、选词填空
24.wonders
25.look
26.traditional
27.its
28.cliff
29.scared
30.power
31.so
32.feel
33.to relax
34.Whether
四、阅读理解
A篇
34.A 35.B 36.B
B篇
37.D 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.C
C篇
42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
D（七选五）
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.F 50.G
五、补全对话
51.B 52.E 53.D 54.G 55.C
六、书面表达参考范文
Dear Peter,
Welcome to Jiangxi. I’m Li Hua, a volunteer of our school.
I’m writing to tell you some important Chinese customs to make your stay smooth.
For greetings, we usually shake hands politely when we meet each other, and we seldom hug strangers. At the dinner table, we wait for elders to start eating first and never stick chopsticks upright in rice bowls. When you take part in parties, arriving on time or a few minutes late is polite, and you can bring small gifts like fruit.
If you feel confused about cultural differences or meet trouble, please respect local customs first. You can talk with your teachers and classmates at any time. They are warm and ready to help you out.
I hope you can have a great time here!
Yours,
Li Hua

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