资源简介

河北省保定市定州市
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题
一、完形填空
Today, my parents had a party at home. They ____1____ everyone living on our street. My parents felt that it was a good way for the ____2____ to get to know one another. After the party, I certainly ____3____ them.
I never knew so many ____4____ people live around us. I learned that Ms. Taylor teaches children to ____5____ horses. It is cool to ride on a horse! I knew that our neighbour, Mr. Allen, was a teacher. But I never knew his ____6____ are dogs. He trains dogs to be helpers ____7____ people who can’t see. He told me how he chose the dogs. He ____8____ talked about how he taught the dogs to communicate with the people that they would help.
I enjoyed lots of delicious food at ____9____ party. My father cooked hamburgers, and everyone else brought a special dish. The Harrisons brought potato salad. Mr. Tamayo made a fruit cake.
Everyone brought a blanket, ____10____ we could sit down on the ground, eating and talking. The party started at five o’clock in the afternoon. No one seemed to notice when the sun went down.
1. A．described B．invited C．trusted D．miss
2. A．experts B．visitors C．neighbours D．farmers
3. A．cared about B．found out C．thought of D．agreed with
4. A．interesting B．careful C．famous D．rich
5. A．choose B．sell C．ride D．paint
6. A．pets B．friends C．students D．kids
7. A．on B．about C．from D．for
8. A．also B．just C．still D．again
9. A．his B．her C．their D．our
10. A．though B．so C．but D．after
二、短文填空
Zhao Yue is working on a paper-cut of bamboo. Her hands move ____11____ (quick). “I love paper-cuts,” she says. “You just need ____12____ pair of scissors and some paper. Anyone is able ____13____ (do) it.” she adds.
Her grandma ____14____ (teach) her to make paper-cuts when she was a child. After years of practice, she is good at ____15____ (make) paper-cuts. She always makes them by ____16____ (she). Her works are ____17____ (live) and beautiful. They are in the shape of flowers, ____18____ (butterfly) and fish.
“Paper-cuts are not just beautiful. We use them to express ____19____ (we) wishes. At the Spring Festival, we put them on the windows and doors for good luck and happiness.” Zhao Yue says.
Now she ____20____ (cut) the paper. She turns the paper ____21____ a paper-cut with bamboo patterns. This is my ____22____ (two) time to see how to make paper-cuts. She ____23____ (give) me the paper-cut and says, “This is called Zhubaoping’an.” It means I wish you a happy ____24____ healthy life.
“Thank you! I ____25____ (bring) it to school tomorrow and show it to my classmates.” I say.
三、阅读理解
A
From small ants to big whales, nearly all animals need to sleep. Some sleep a little. Some sleep a lot. And some have special ways to get their sleep.
A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg always stays straight. The other leg stays close to its body with the head resting on its back.
Some seabirds spend most of their lives over the sea. And they can sleep while flying. What’s more, they can fly for many hours without (不) moving their wings (翅膀).
Giraffes win the first for sleeping the least (最少). They sleep for about 30 minutes a day, and 5 minutes at a time. They usually stand when they sleep. What a fun way of sleeping!
A dolphin sleeps with just half its head at a time. The other half must stay awake (醒着) to have air and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for two months to stay safe.
26. Which of the following best shows how a flamingo sleeps
27. Why do dolphins sleep with half their heads awake
A．Because they need to notice the danger.
B．Because they have a large body.
C．Because this helps them to sleep well.
D．Because this helps them to take care of their babies.
28. What is the best title for this text
A．Why Animals Sleep B．When Animals Sleep
C．The Importance of Sleep for Animals D．The Different Ways of Animals’ Sleep
B
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too.
Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.
“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.
Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. So he felt happier than before.
29. How did Peter feel when he lost a match
A．Terrible. B．Afraid. C．Excited. D．Easy.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A．Cheating on a test was wrong.
B．Finding a friend could make us happy.
C．Enjoying a game was the most important.
D．Winning the game was the only important thing.
31. If Peter loses the game with Albert again, what will he do
A．He won’t fall asleep that night.
B．He will be angry with Albert.
C．He will give up playing table tennis.
D．He will be happy to enjoy the game.
C
A healthy eating habit, along with enough exercise, can help you stay healthy.
When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and keep you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.
32. What does the underlined word “skip” mean
A．Eat well. B．Cook meals.
C．Stop doing something. D．Don’t eat meals.
33. How often should kids exercise according to scientists
A．Every day. B．Once a week.
C．Three times a week. D．Five times a week.
34. Why don’t many kids do sports according to the passage
A．Because they think it’s too difficult.
B．Because they are busy with their studies.
C．Because they don’t like playing sports at all.
D．Because they think it’s not good for their studies.
35. Why does the writer write this text
A．To give advice on how to keep healthy.
B．To tell a story about healthy children.
C．To show why homework is important.
D．To compare different kinds of exercise.
D
In fact, everyone’s hair is white. When you are young, your hair has black pigment in it. Hair has only two pigments: dark and light. The pigment gives your hair its color. When you get older, the pigment stops working. Hair will be gray or white.
You have more than 100,000 hairs on your head. You lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But don’t worry! New hairs will grow. But some people have hair lose. Their hair doesn’t grow back again. This often happens to men.
What kind of hair do you have Black or brown Our skin color goes with the color of our hair. People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually your hair color is like one or both of your parents’ hair colors.
If you don’t cut your hair in your lifetime, it will be about 20 meters long when you’re 100 years old.
36. How many pigments does your hair have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
37. What may your hair be like when you are older
A．Black or white. B．Black or gray. C．Gray or white. D．Light or black.
38. What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A．People have over 100,000 hairs on the head.
B．People lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day.
C．Our skin color goes with the color of our hair.
D．When some people lose hair, their hair doesn’t grow.
39. What’s the structure of the passage (① = Paragraph 1)
A．① — ② — ③ — ④ B．① — ②③ — ④
C．①② — ③ — ④ D．① — ② — ③④
40. Where may this passage come from
A．A guide book. B．A science book. C．A story book. D．A history book.
四、任务型阅读
Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it The students at No. 1 Middle School get to do this now. They plant vegetables in their school garden.
The science teacher Ms. Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants.
Some students from Grade 7 plant about 5 kinds of vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil and water influence the vegetables’ growth. Li Ke is one of them. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here,” she says.
Tips: Why do vegetables have different colors
Actually, colors don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins and minerals. Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy!
41. What subject does Ms. Wang teach
________________________________________________
42. When do the students plant vegetable seeds in the garden
________________________________________________
43. How many kinds of vegetables do the students plant in the garden
________________________________________________
44. Why is it healthy to eat vegetables in different colors
________________________________________________
45. If you can work in the school garden, how will you feel Why
________________________________________________
五、补全对话
(Tony is talking about the coming summer holiday with his classmate Li Hua.)
Li Hua: Hi, Tony. You look excited!
Tony: You know what I am looking forward to the summer holiday, but I have no plans. ____46
Li Hua: Um… Let me see. ____47
Tony: Going to your hometown
Li Hua: Yes. It is Baoding.
Tony: ____48
Li Hua: It is in the center of Hebei Province. Baoding is a city with a long history. It’s famous for the Zhili Governor-General’s Office.
Tony: ____49 Anything more
Li Hua: You can also visit the Ancient Lotus Pond Garden and Baoding Natural History Museum. There are a lot of people visiting these famous places every month.
Tony: Great! Thank you for your help.
Li Hua: ____50
46.___ 47.___ 48.___ 49.___ 50.___
六、书面表达
51. 假如你是李华，你最好的朋友Mike最近转学去了另一所学校。你很想念他，请根据以下要点提示，给Mike写一封电子邮件。
提示：
1．When did Mike leave and how do you feel
2．What do you miss about Mike
3．What do you hope for the future
要求：
1．邮件须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2．不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3．词数70左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
How is everything going I have missed you so much since you left.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C
6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
二、短文填空
11.quickly 12.a 13.to do 14.taught 15.making
16.herself 17.lively 18.butterflies 19.our 20.is cutting
21.into 22.second 23.gives 24.and 25.will bring
三、阅读理解
26.D 27.A 28.D
29.A 30.C 31.D
32.D 33.D 34.B 35.A
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
四、任务型阅读
41.Science.
42.In spring.
43.About five kinds.
44.Because different colored vegetables give different vitamins and minerals.
45.I will feel happy. Because I can learn to grow vegetables and pick fresh vegetables.（合理即可）
五、补全对话（参考）
46.Can you give me some advice
47.You can visit my hometown.
48.Where is Baoding
49.Sounds wonderful.
50.You’re welcome.
六、书面表达范文
Dear Mike,
How is everything going I have missed you so much since you left last month.
I really miss the happy time we spent together. We used to play basketball after school and share interesting stories every day. Without you, my school life feels boring. I hope we can keep writing emails to each other. I also look forward to meeting you during the holiday and playing together again.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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