人教2019版选择性必修二英语Unit 5 First Aid Using Language 教学评一体化设计(全套教案 学案 测评案|全程学法渗透)

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人教2019版选择性必修二英语Unit 5 First Aid Using Language 教学评一体化设计(全套教案 学案 测评案|全程学法渗透)

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人教2019版选择性必修二英语Unit 5 First Aid Using Language 教学评一体化设计(全套教案+学案+测评案|全程学法渗透)
(听说读写综合课|急救主题|急救故事分享与记叙文写作|)
第一部分 教案
一、基本信息
1.课题:Unit 5 First Aid Using Language——Share your story about providing first aid
2.课时:1课时(45分钟)
3.授课年级:高二
4.学科:高中英语
5.教材内容:本课为单元第4-5课时(Using Language),主要包括读、说、写三个板块。阅读部分为一篇关于高中生Chen Wei实施海姆立克急救法救助一名被食物噎住的食客的新闻报道式记叙文,文章通过第三视角讲述了整个事件,并由此介绍了海姆立克急救法的背景知识及操作方法。文章以Chen Wei的反问“How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ”结尾,引发读者对于人道与责任的意义的思考。写作部分要求学生模仿范文,写一篇自己的急救故事。本课旨在帮助学生通过阅读输入,分析记叙文的结构和语言特点,在“以读促写”的模式中完成急救故事的写作任务,内化“救人一命善莫大焉”的价值观念。
6.学情分析
高二学生已完成本单元Reading and Thinking和Learning About Language两个板块的学习,对烧伤急救知识以及分词作状语的语法已有较深入的了解,具备一定的相关主题词汇和语法基础。学生对“急救”话题有较高兴趣,但对海姆立克急救法的具体操作步骤了解有限。学生仍存在以下短板:对记叙文的文体结构和写作方法不够熟悉,不善于运用时间顺序和情节推进来组织故事;在写作中,对事件过程的描述不够生动、具体;对“急救故事”的结尾升华(如Chen Wei的反问)缺乏体悟和运用能力。本课以Chen Wei的急救故事为载体,依托英语学习活动观,落实“教—学—评”一体化闭环教学模式,嵌入读中分析、读后归纳、写作实践等策略指导,帮助学生掌握记叙文的结构特点与写作方法,完成急救故事的写作任务,渗透“关爱他人、科学施救”的社会责任感。
7.学科核心素养目标
(1)语言能力:掌握本课核心词汇与短语(choke, panic, desperate, justification, Heimlich manoeuvre, slap, bend, grab, perform, complete, wrap, press, etc.);掌握记叙文的文体特征与结构特点(背景设定—冲突/挑战—解决方案—结局—主题升华);掌握记叙文的时间顺序标记语(first, next, then, after that, finally等)和动词描写(生动、具体);能阅读并理解急救故事,分析其结构与语言特点;能模仿范文写一篇自己的急救故事。
(2)文化意识:了解海姆立克急救法的操作步骤及其重要性;认识急救技能对挽救生命的重要意义;理解“救人一命善莫大焉”的人道主义精神,树立“见义勇为、科学施救”的社会责任感。
(3)思维品质:通过分析记叙文的结构与写作手法,培养逻辑思维与归纳能力;通过梳理故事情节(set-up→conflict→conclusion),培养信息整合与叙事能力;通过思考急救故事的主题升华,培养深度思考与价值判断能力。
(4)学习能力:掌握“阅读分析—归纳方法—模仿写作—修改完善”的写作学习流程;学会运用时间顺序标记语和生动动词描写事件过程;培养合作学习与自主反思能力。
8.教学重难点
(1)教学重点:获取Chen Wei实施海姆立克急救法的故事信息;分析记叙文的结构(背景设定—冲突—解决方案—结局)与语言特点;掌握时间顺序标记语和生动动词描写;完成一篇急救故事的写作。
(2)教学难点:在写作中运用记叙文的结构框架组织故事;生动、具体地描述急救过程;在故事结尾进行主题升华(如引用名言或反思)。
9.教学准备:多媒体课件(含海姆立克急救法操作视频、语篇文本、写作框架图);阅读任务单(含结构分析、语言特点识别等分层任务);记叙文写作框架与评价量表;记叙文范文及结构标注。
10.教学方法:任务型阅读教学法、情境教学法、合作学习法、过程写作法、教学评一体化闭环教学法。
11.学法指导:引导学生掌握“阅读分析—归纳方法—模仿写作—修改完善”的写作学习流程;指导学生分析记叙文的结构——背景设定→冲突→解决方案→结局→主题升华;指导学生运用时间顺序标记语和生动动词描写事件过程;指导学生运用评价量表进行自评与互评。
二、教学过程
(一)语境导入·激活话题(5分钟)
1.情境创设:教师模拟接到一通朋友的紧急来电——朋友遇到有人被食物噎住,询问教师应该怎么做。通过“仿真来电”的情境创设,快速将学生带入急救主题语境,激活学生已学的急救知识。
2.话题激活:提问学生:
Do you know what to do when someone is choking
Have you ever heard of the Heimlich manoeuvre
What would you do if you saw someone choking
3.视频导入:播放一段海姆立克急救法的操作视频(1-2分钟),帮助学生直观了解操作步骤,为阅读做好铺垫。
4.话题铺垫:简要介绍本课阅读内容——一篇关于高中生Chen Wei实施海姆立克急救法救助被噎食客的新闻报道式记叙文。点明本课将通过阅读该语篇,学习记叙文的结构与写作方法,并尝试写一篇自己的急救故事。
5.课题点明:Today we will read a story about a high school student who saved a man with the Heimlich manoeuvre. We will learn about the structure and language features of a narrative essay, and then write our own story about providing first aid.
6.学法渗透:读写结合学习有方法——先阅读分析范文结构和论证方法,再归纳写作技巧,最后模仿写作并修改。
(二)读前预测·激活图式(3分钟)
1.图片预测:呈现教材中的配图(一位正在实施海姆立克急救法的场景),提问学生:
What is happening in the picture
What do you think the passage is about
What is the Heimlich manoeuvre
2.句子还原预测:呈现教材中需要还原的5个句子(A-E),引导学生根据标题和图片预测句子在文中的位置,为阅读和语篇填空做准备。
(三)读中分析·梳理结构与语言(15分钟·核心重点)
活动一 速读·获取主旨与结构(5分钟)
1.任务要求:快速浏览语篇,完成以下任务:
(1)What is the main idea of the passage (It tells the story of Chen Wei saving a man from choking using the Heimlich manoeuvre, and introduces what the Heimlich manoeuvre is and how to perform it.)
(2)Put A-E in the correct places in the text.(句子还原练习,培养语篇意识和逻辑衔接能力。)
2.结构梳理:引导学生将文章划分为三大部分:
Part 1(Para. 1-2): A first aid story(Chen Wei实施急救的过程)
Part 2(Para. 3-5): An introduction of the Heimlich manoeuvre(海姆立克急救法的背景与操作步骤)
Part 3(Para. 6): The conclusion of the story(Chen Wei的反思与主题升华)
3.记叙文情节梳理:引导学生用“Set-up→Conflict→Conclusion”框架梳理故事:
Set-up(背景): Who What happened Where (Chen Wei, a restaurant, a man choking.)
Conflict(挑战): The man was choking and couldn’t breathe; no one knew what to do.
Conclusion(结局): Chen Wei performed the Heimlich manoeuvre and saved the man.
4.策略指导:速读时重点关注段落首句和关键词,它们能帮助读者快速把握文章结构。
5.核对答案:师生共同核对,板书文章结构与关键信息。
6.过程评价:对速读准确、快速的学生进行口头表扬。
活动二 细读·分析语言特点(5分钟)
1.任务要求:仔细阅读文章,分析记叙文的语言特点。
2.语言特点分析:
(1)时间顺序标记语:引导学生找出文中的时间顺序词。
→ first, next, then, after that, finally, when, as, while等。
(2)生动动词描写:引导学生找出描述急救动作的生动动词。
→ choking, slapping, bending, grabbing, wrapping, pressing, performing等。
(3)情感描写:引导学生找出描述人物心理和情感的词汇。
→ panic, desperate, calm, confident, relief, grateful等。
(4)主题升华:引导学生分析文章结尾Chen Wei的反问“How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ”的作用。
→ 这句话引发读者思考人道与责任的意义,深化了“救人一命善莫大焉”的主题。
3.策略指导:记叙文的语言特点是动词生动、时间顺序清晰、情感真实、结尾有升华。学习这些语言特点有助于写出更有感染力的故事。
活动三 细读·梳理海姆立克急救法(5分钟)
1.任务要求:仔细阅读Para. 3-5,完成以下任务:
(1)What is the Heimlich manoeuvre (A method for helping a person who is choking by pressing on the stomach to force air out of the lungs.)
(2)Step-by-step instructions for adults:
Step 1: Stand behind the person.
Step 2: Make a fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of the stomach.
Step 3: Grasp your fist with the other hand.
Step 4: Press hard into the stomach with a quick upward thrust.
(3)For children:
Step 1: Lay the child face down on your lap.
Step 2: Give five quick slaps on the back.
2.策略指导:操作步骤的描写通常使用祈使句和时间顺序标记语,使指令清晰、有条理。
(四)读后归纳·搭建写作支架(5分钟)
1.任务要求:结合以上分析,归纳记叙文写作的核心技巧。
2.技巧归纳(Tip 1-3):
Tip 1:结构清晰——文章应包含三部分:背景设定(Set-up:who, what, where)、冲突(Conflict:challenge or difficulty)、结局(Conclusion:how things end up)。
Tip 2:语言生动——运用时间顺序标记语(first, next, then, finally等)使叙述清晰;运用生动动词描写动作过程。
Tip 3:主题升华——在结尾处通过反思或引用名言深化主题意义。
3.写作框架示范:
部分 内容要点 可用表达
Set-up(背景) 谁/发生了什么/地点 It was a ... day. / I was ... when...
Conflict(冲突) 遇到了什么困难/挑战 Suddenly, ... / To my surprise, ...
Conclusion(结局) 如何解决/结果如何 I decided to... / Finally, ... / As a result, ...
Theme(升华) 结尾反思/感悟 I learned that... / How could I...
4.策略指导:好故事不仅有完整的情节,还要有生动的描写和深刻的主题。记住“Show, don’t tell”——通过动作、对话和细节描写让故事鲜活起来。
(五)写作实践·分层与评价(15分钟)
活动一 分层写作(10分钟)
1.分层任务:
(1)基础层:根据写作框架和关键词提示,完成一篇60词左右的记叙文,讲述一次简单的急救或帮助他人的经历。
(2)提升层:自主组织内容,优化句式,运用时间顺序标记语和生动动词,完成一篇80词左右的记叙文。
(3)拓展层:在结尾处加入主题升华(如引用Chen Wei的反问或自己的反思),完成一篇100词左右的记叙文。
2.写作准备表(供学生填写):
部分 内容要点
Set-up Who: / What happened: / Where:
Conflict What was the challenge / How did you feel
Conclusion What did you do / How did it end
Theme What did you learn from this experience
3.学生写作:学生独立完成短文写作。教师巡视指导,关注不同层次学生的写作情况。
活动二 同伴互评与展示(5分钟)
1.评价量表介绍:
评价维度 评价标准
结构清晰度 是否包含Set-up、Conflict、Conclusion三部分
时间顺序 是否恰当运用时间顺序标记语
语言生动性 动词描写是否生动、具体
主题升华 结尾是否有反思或感悟
语言准确性 语法正确,拼写无误
2.同伴互评:同桌交换作文,依据评价量表进行互评,指出优点与不足,提出修改建议。
3.展示点评:抽取2-3名学生作品展示,师生共同点评。
4.素养升华:引导学生理解——“救人一命善莫大焉”。Chen Wei的故事告诉我们,急救技能不仅是知识,更是责任。正如Chen Wei所说:“How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ”——面对他人遇险,我们不能袖手旁观。掌握急救技能,在关键时刻伸出援手,是我们每一个人的社会责任。
(六)课堂小结(3分钟)
1.知识小结:梳理记叙文的结构(Set-up→Conflict→Conclusion→Theme)、时间顺序标记语、生动动词描写、本课核心词汇与表达。
2.能力小结:回顾“阅读分析—归纳方法—模仿写作—修改完善”的写作学习流程,反思掌握情况。
3.素养小结:理解急救技能的重要性,树立“关爱他人、科学施救”的社会责任感。
(七)当堂检测(2分钟)
1.口头检测:随机抽查一名学生说出海姆立克急救法的两个操作步骤。
2.书面微练:完成1-2个时间顺序标记语填空,当堂巩固。
(八)分层作业(2分钟)
基础层:背诵本课核心词汇与表达(choke, panic, desperate, justification, Heimlich manoeuvre, slap, bend, grab, perform, wrap, press等);整理课堂笔记,完成急救步骤的英文描述;根据互评意见完善作文初稿。
提升层:完成一篇100词左右的修改稿(运用时间顺序标记语和生动动词);摘录课文中3个生动动词描写并分析其作用。
拓展层:以“A First Aid Story”为题,写一篇120词左右的英语短文,分享自己或他人实施急救的经历,在结尾处进行主题升华;查阅一种急救方法(如海姆立克急救法、CPR等)的英文资料,用英语写出操作步骤简介。
三、板书设计
Unit 5 First Aid Using Language
Share Your Story About Providing First Aid
1.Text Type:
Narrative Essay(记叙文)
2.Text Structure:
Part Content
Set-up Who, What, Where
Conflict Challenge/Difficulty
Conclusion How things ended up
Theme Reflection/Quote
3.Timeline Markers:
first, next, then, after that, finally, when, as
4.Theme of the Story:
“How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ”
5.Writing Tips:
Tip 1: Clear structure (Set-up → Conflict → Conclusion → Theme)
Tip 2: Vivid language (verbs + timeline markers)
Tip 3: Deep reflection (quote or lesson)
6.Theme:
It’s a great honour to save a life.
四、教后反思
本课以Chen Wei的急救故事为载体,紧扣单元主题“急救”,严格落实“教—学—评”一体化理念。教学流程遵循“导入—读前预测—读中分析(结构→语言→急救步骤)—读后归纳—写作实践—小结—检测—作业”的闭环模式。通过分层阅读和写作任务覆盖全体学生,有效帮助学生掌握记叙文的结构特点与写作方法,同时渗透“关爱他人、科学施救”的社会责任感教育。
现存不足:部分学生对记叙文的“Set-up→Conflict→Conclusion”结构把握不够准确,在写作中容易遗漏关键要素;在语言描写方面,部分学生的动词不够生动、具体;写作时间略紧,部分学生未能充分完成写作任务;部分学生对结尾主题升华的处理不够自然。
后续改进:增设记叙文结构分析的专项导学与对比练习;提供更多生动动词描写的素材库;适当调整课堂节奏,保障学生有充足的写作时间;提供更多优秀范文赏析,帮助学生理解主题升华的多种方式。
第二部分 学案
Unit 5 First Aid Using Language 导学案
班级:__________ 姓名:__________
学号:__________ 得分:__________
一、学习目标
1.掌握本课核心词汇与表达(choke, panic, desperate, justification, Heimlich manoeuvre, slap, bend, grab, perform, wrap, press等),了解记叙文的文体特征。
2.掌握记叙文的结构(Set-up→Conflict→Conclusion→Theme)与写作方法。
3.掌握时间顺序标记语和生动动词的运用,能写一篇结构完整的急救故事。
4.理解“救人一命善莫大焉”的人道主义精神,树立社会责任感。
二、预习导学
(一)核心词汇英汉互译
英文:1.choke 中文:__________
英文:2.panic 中文:__________
英文:3.desperate 中文:__________
英文:4.justification 中文:__________
英文:5.Heimlich manoeuvre 中文:__________
英文:6.slap 中文:__________
英文:7.bend 中文:__________
英文:8.grab 中文:__________
英文:9.perform 中文:__________
英文:10.wrap 中文:__________
英文:11.press 中文:__________
英文:12.急救 英文:__________
英文:13.噎住;窒息 英文:__________
英文:14.操作步骤 英文:__________
英文:15.人道主义 英文:__________
(二)预习思考
1.Have you ever heard of the Heimlich manoeuvre What do you know about it
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.What would you do if you saw someone choking
→ _________________________________________________________________
3.What does “It’s a great honour to save a life” mean to you
→ _________________________________________________________________
(三)预习疑点
1._________________________________________________________________
2._________________________________________________________________
三、课中合作探究
(一)文体感知与预测
任务1:图片预测
观察教材中的图片,回答问题:
1.What is happening in the picture
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.What do you think the passage is about
→ _________________________________________________________________
(二)读中信息记录
任务1:速读·获取主旨与结构
1.What is the main idea of the passage
→ 答案:_______________________________________________
2.Complete the sentences in the correct places (A-E).(根据课堂完成)
3.Divide the passage into three parts:
Part 1(Para. ___): _____________________________________
Part 2(Para. ___): _____________________________________
Part 3(Para. ___): _____________________________________
任务2:记叙文情节梳理
用“Set-up→Conflict→Conclusion”框架梳理故事:
Set-up(背景): _________________________________________
Conflict(冲突): _______________________________________
Conclusion(结局): _____________________________________
任务3:语言特点分析
1.找出文中的时间顺序标记语:
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.找出描述急救动作的生动动词:
→ _________________________________________________________________
3.找出文章的结尾升华句子:
→ _________________________________________________________________
任务4:海姆立克急救法步骤
1.成人急救步骤:
(1)___________________________________________________
(2)___________________________________________________
(3)___________________________________________________
(4)___________________________________________________
2.儿童急救步骤:
(1)___________________________________________________
(2)__________________________________________________
(三)读后归纳与写作
任务1:记叙文写作技巧归纳
结合课堂分析,归纳记叙文写作的核心技巧:
Tip 1: ________________________________________________
Tip 2: _________________________________________________
Tip 3: _________________________________________________
任务2:写作准备
根据以下框架,用关键词或短语填写你的写作要点:
Set-up(背景):
Who: ________ / What happened: ________ / Where: ________
Conflict(冲突):
遇到了什么困难:________________________________________
你当时的感受:__________________________________________
Conclusion(结局):
你做了什么:____________________________________________
结果如何:______________________________________________
Theme(升华):
你从这次经历中学到了什么:______________________________
四、课堂达标自测
(一)词汇填空(20分)
1.He started to ________(窒息)on a piece of food.
2.She was in a state of ________(恐慌).
3.The situation was ________(绝望的).
4.There is no ________(正当理由)for not helping others.
5.The doctor ________(实施)an emergency operation.
6.She ________(拍打)the child on the back.
7.He ________(弯腰)down to pick up the book.
8.She ________(抓住)the handle and pulled.
9.He ________(缠绕)a bandage around the wound.
10.________(按压)the wound to stop the bleeding.
(二)记叙文结构分析(30分)
阅读以下段落,分析其结构:
“It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. I was having dinner with my family at a restaurant when suddenly, I saw a man who looked desperate. He was holding his throat and couldn’t speak. I realized he was choking. Without hesitation, I stood up and rushed to him. I remembered what I had learned in first aid class. I performed the Heimlich manoeuvre. After a few attempts, a piece of meat came out and he could breathe again. Everyone in the restaurant cheered. I felt relieved and proud that I could help someone in need.”
1.Set-up(背景): ______________________________________
2.Conflict(冲突): ____________________________________
3.Conclusion(结局): ___________________________________
4.这个段落缺少了什么部分?应该如何补充?
→ _________________________________________________________________
(三)短文写作(50分)
请以“A First Aid Story”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,分享你实施急救或帮助他人的故事。要求:1.包含Set-up、Conflict、Conclusion三部分;2.运用至少3个时间顺序标记语;3.运用至少3个本课核心词汇;4.结构完整、语言规范。
导学案参考答案
二、预习导学
(一)1.窒息;噎住 2.恐慌 3.绝望的 4.正当理由 5.海姆立克急救法 6.拍打 7.弯腰;弯曲 8.抓住;夺取 9.实施;表演 10.缠绕;包裹 11.按压;压 12.first aid 13.choke 14.operation steps 15.humanitarianism
(二)开放性问题,参考答案略。
(三)开放性问题,参考答案略。
三、课中合作探究
(一)任务1:1.A person is performing the Heimlich manoeuvre on a choking person. 2.It is about saving a person from choking.
(二)任务1:1.It tells the story of Chen Wei saving a man from choking using the Heimlich manoeuvre, and introduces what the Heimlich manoeuvre is and how to perform it. 2.根据课堂完成。3.Part 1(Para.1-2): A first aid story;Part 2(Para.3-5): An introduction of the Heimlich manoeuvre;Part 3(Para.6): The conclusion of the story.
(二)任务2:Set-up: Chen Wei, a man choking, in a restaurant;Conflict: The man couldn’t breathe; no one knew what to do;Conclusion: Chen Wei performed the Heimlich manoeuvre and saved the man.
(二)任务3:1.first, next, then, after that, finally, when, as;2.choking, slapping, bending, grabbing, wrapping, pressing, performing;3.“How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ”
(二)任务4:1.(1)Stand behind the person.(2)Make a fist with one hand and place it in the upper part of the stomach.(3)Grasp your fist with the other hand.(4)Press hard into the stomach with a quick upward thrust. 2.(1)Lay the child face down on your lap.(2)Give five quick slaps on the back.
(三)任务1:Tip 1: Clear structure (Set-up → Conflict → Conclusion → Theme);Tip 2: Vivid language (verbs + timeline markers);Tip 3: Deep reflection (quote or lesson).
四、课堂达标自测
(一)1.choke 2.panic 3.desperate 4.justification 5.performed 6.slapped 7.bent 8.grabbed 9.wrapped 10.Press
(二)1.Set-up: It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. I was having dinner with my family at a restaurant. 2.Conflict: A man was choking and couldn’t breathe. 3.Conclusion: I performed the Heimlich manoeuvre and saved the man. 4.缺少主题升华;可补充:I learned that knowing first aid can save lives, and I am proud that I could help.
(三)参考范文:
A First Aid Story
It was a busy lunch hour at the school cafeteria. Suddenly, I heard someone coughing loudly. I turned around and saw a boy who looked desperate. He was holding his throat and couldn’t speak. I realized he was choking. Without hesitation, I stood up and rushed to him. I remembered the Heimlich manoeuvre I had learned in first aid class. First, I stood behind him. Then, I made a fist and placed it in the upper part of his stomach. Next, I grasped my fist with my other hand and pressed hard with a quick upward thrust. Finally, a piece of food came out and he could breathe again. I felt relieved and proud that I could help someone in need.
第三部分 测评案
Unit 5 First Aid Using Language 同步测评
满分:100分 时间:40分钟
姓名:__________ 得分:__________
一、词汇运用(20分)
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次):
choke, panic, desperate, justification, Heimlich manoeuvre, slap, bend, grab, perform, wrap, press
1.The man started to ________ on a fish bone.
2.She felt a moment of ________ when she saw the accident.
3.They were in ________ need of medical help.
4.There is no ________ for ignoring someone in danger.
5.The doctor ________ the operation successfully.
6.She ________ the child gently on the back.
7.He ________ down to pick up the fallen book.
8.She ________ the handle and pulled it.
9.He ________ a bandage around the wound.
10.________ the button to call the nurse.
二、记叙文结构分析(30分)
阅读以下短文,完成结构分析:
“Last summer, my family and I went camping in the mountains. One afternoon, my little brother fell into a river and couldn’t swim. He was panicking and struggling in the water. I immediately jumped into the river. I grabbed his arm and pulled him to the shore. Then, I laid him down and checked his breathing. Fortunately, he was fine. I felt so relieved. I realized that staying calm and acting quickly is very important in an emergency.”
1.Set-up(背景): _______________________________________
2.Conflict(冲突): _____________________________________
3.Conclusion(结局): ___________________________________
4.请为短文补充一个主题升华的结尾(1-2句话):
→ _________________________________________________________________
三、写作任务(50分)
请以“A First Aid Story”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,分享你实施急救或帮助他人的故事。要求:1.包含Set-up、Conflict、Conclusion三部分;2.运用至少3个时间顺序标记语;3.运用至少3个本课核心词汇;4.结构完整、语言规范。
测评案参考答案与评分标准
一、词汇运用(20分,每题2分)
1.choke 2.panic 3.desperate 4.justification 5.performed 6.slapped 7.bent 8.grabbed 9.wrapped 10.Press
二、记叙文结构分析(30分)
1.Set-up: Last summer, my family and I went camping in the mountains.(3分)
2.Conflict: My little brother fell into a river and couldn’t swim.(3分)
3.Conclusion: I jumped into the river, grabbed his arm and pulled him to the shore. He was fine.(4分)
4.参考答案:This experience taught me the importance of staying calm in emergencies. Knowing first aid skills can truly save lives.(20分)
三、写作任务(50分)
参考范文:
A First Aid Story
It was a typical Sunday morning at the beach. Suddenly, I heard a loud scream. A little girl was drowning in the sea. She was struggling and panicking. Without thinking twice, I ran into the water. First, I grabbed her arm and pulled her to the shore. Next, I laid her down on the sand. Then, I checked if she was breathing. Fortunately, she coughed up some water and started to cry. I felt so relieved and proud. I realized that knowing first aid can make a real difference. As Chen Wei said, “How could I justify sitting here and doing nothing ” I decided to learn more first aid skills to help others.
评分标准:
内容完整性:15分,包含Set-up、Conflict、Conclusion三部分
时间顺序标记语:15分,至少3个,使用正确、自然
核心词汇运用:10分,至少3个,使用正确
语言准确性:10分,语法正确,拼写无误,表达流畅
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