资源简介 人教版(新教材)九年级上册英语Unit 3 Smart Learning单词详解+专项练习1. learner / l n (r)/ n. 学习者拓展用法:后缀-er表人,侧重正在学习的人;搭配语言、学科学习词性转换:learn v. 学习;learning n. 学习;learned adj. 博学的固定搭配:a fast learner 学得快的人;language learner 语言学习者例句:As English learners, we should use flashcards step by step.作为英语学习者,我们要循序渐进使用抽认卡。2. flashcard / fl kɑ d/ n.(用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡拓展用法:合成词flash(快速)+card(卡片),记忆类学习工具,复数flashcards词性转换:无变形固定搭配:make flashcards 制作抽认卡;review with flashcards 用卡片复习例句:I make flashcards to memorize grammar rules every day.我每天做抽认卡记忆语法规则。3. project / pr d ekt/ n. 计划;项目 v. 规划拓展用法:学校课题、科研项目、实践方案词性转换:projector n. 投影仪;projective adj. 投射的固定搭配:school project 学校课题;hands-on project 实操项目例句:Our hands-on experiment project will finish next week.我们的实操实验课题下周完成。4. website / websa t/ n. 网站拓展用法:合成词web(网络)+site(站点),复数websites词性转换:web n. 网络;site n. 站点固定搭配:learning website 学习网站;visit a website 访问网站例句:You can look up new words on this educational website.你可以在这个学习网站查阅生词。5. hands-on / h ndz n/ adj. 动手的;实际操作的拓展用法:复合形容词,仅作定语修饰名词,反义词theoretical理论的词性转换:hand n. 手;hands n. 双手固定搭配:hands-on experiment 动手实验;hands-on learning 实操学习例句:Hands-on activities suit junior high learners very well.实操活动非常适合初中学习者。6. experiment / k sper m nt/ n. 实验;试验 v. 做实验拓展用法:科学课堂、化学物理实操;动词搭配on接实验对象词性转换:experimental adj. 实验的;experimenter n. 实验者固定搭配:do an experiment 做实验;experiment on sth. 用某物做实验例句:We do a chemistry experiment with textbooks every Friday.我们每周五用课本做化学实验。7. look up 动词短语 查阅;检查;向上看拓展用法:代词放中间look it/them up;查词典、网页资料词性转换:look v. 看;up adv. 向上固定搭配:look up words in the dictionary 在词典查单词;look up information 查询资料例句:If you meet new words, look them up in your dictionary at once.遇到生词立刻在词典里查阅。8. dictionary / d k nri/ n. 词典;字典拓展用法:工具书,复数dictionaries;电子词典electronic dictionary词性转换:dictate v. 听写;diction n. 措辞固定搭配:English-Chinese dictionary 英汉词典;consult a dictionary 查字典例句:A good dictionary is a useful learning resource.一本好词典是实用的学习资料。9. aloud / la d/ adv. 出声地;大声地拓展用法:read aloud朗读(能听见声音,区别loudly吵闹地)词性转换:loud adj. 大声的;loudly adv. 喧闹地固定搭配:read aloud 朗读;speak aloud 出声说话例句:Read the dialogue aloud to practice your pronunciation.大声朗读对话练习你的发音。10. dialogue / da l ɡ/ (=dialog) n. 对话;对白拓展用法:课文对话、影视对白,复数dialogues词性转换:dialogic adj. 对话的固定搭配:short dialogue 短对话;write a dialogue 编写对话例句:This podcast has many enjoyable English dialogues.这个播客有很多有趣的英语对话。11. suit /su t/ v. 适合;有利于 n. 套装拓展用法:动词侧重符合某人需求、性格;fit侧重尺寸合身词性转换:suitable adj. 合适的;suitably adv. 适宜地固定搭配:suit sb. fine 非常适合某人;a business suit 西装套装;be suitable for 适合例句:This learning method suits slow learners in general.总的来说这个学习方法适合学得慢的学习者。12. general / d enr l/ adj. 总的;大体的 n. 将军拓展用法:概括整体,反义词specific具体的词性转换:generally adv. 通常;大体上固定搭配:general idea 大意;general rules 通用规则例句:Tell me the general idea of this magazine article.告诉我这篇杂志文章的大致大意。13. in general 介词短语 总的来说;通常拓展用法:放句首/句中,总结普遍情况,同义generally speaking词性转换:general adj. 大体的固定搭配:in general, … 总的来说,……例句:In general, taking advantage of learning resources helps growth.总的来说,利用学习资料有助于(能力)成长。14. speed /spi d/ n. 速度 v. (sped/sped 或 speeded/speeded) 加速;促进拓展用法:名词搭配at a …speed;动词speed up加速词性转换:speedy adj. 快速的;speedily adv. 迅速地固定搭配:at high speed 高速;speed up learning 加快学习速度;with speed 快速地例句:This new method speeds up your reading speed efficiently.这个新方法高效提升你的阅读速度。15. grammar / ɡr m (r)/ n. 语法拓展用法:语言语法,不可数;grammar rules语法规则词性转换:grammatical adj. 语法的固定搭配:grammar mistakes 语法错误;learn grammar 学习语法例句:Summarize grammar rules step by step to build up your confidence.循序渐进总结语法规则,增强你的信心。16. podcast / p dkɑ st/ n. 播客 v. 做播客拓展用法:线上音频学习节目,复数podcasts词性转换:podcaster n. 播客主播固定搭配:English learning podcast 英语学习播客;listen to podcasts 听播客例句:I listen to English podcasts to improve my pronunciation.我听英语播客改善发音。17. zero / z r / num. 零;最低程度 n. 零点拓展用法:数字0;zero tolerance零容忍;zero progress毫无进步词性转换:无变形固定搭配:zero mistakes 零错误;zero growth 零增长例句:If you put off schoolwork, your progress will drop to zero.如果你拖延作业,你的进步会降到零。e across 动词短语 (偶然)遇见;发现拓展用法:无意间碰到单词、文章、人,同义meet by chance词性转换:come v. 来;across prep. 穿过固定搭配:come across new words 偶遇生词;come across a magazine 偶然看到杂志例句:I came across a useful learning website when I clicked the link.我点击链接时偶然发现一个实用学习网站。19. step by step 副词短语 逐步地;循序渐进地拓展用法:修饰动词,同义gradually,强调一步一步来词性转换:step n. 步骤;步固定搭配:learn step by step 循序渐进学习;improve step by step 逐步提升例句:You can’t master grammar at once; learn it step by step.你不可能立刻掌握语法,要循序渐进学习。20. build up 动词短语 增加;加强;创建拓展用法:增强信心、积累知识、建立资源库词性转换:build v. 建造;built过去式固定搭配:build up vocabulary 积累词汇;build up confidence 增强信心;build up resources 创建资料库例句:Listening to podcasts builds up your listening skills.听播客能增强你的听力能力。21. actively / kt vli/ adv. 积极地拓展用法:修饰学习、参与等动作词性转换:active adj. 积极的;activity n. 活动固定搭配:take part in class actively 积极参与课堂;actively ask questions 积极提问例句:Actively look for feedback to correct your mistakes.主动寻找反馈意见来改正错误。22. enjoyable / n d bl/ adj. 有乐趣的;使人快乐的拓展用法:修饰课程、阅读、实验等事物词性转换:enjoy v. 享受;joy n. 快乐;enjoyment n. 乐趣固定搭配:enjoyable dialogue 有趣的对话;enjoyable hands-on experiment 好玩的实操实验例句:Reading magazines is an enjoyable way to open up your mind.读杂志是开拓思维的有趣方式。23. strategy / str t d i/ n. 策略拓展用法:学习、解题、记忆策略,复数strategies词性转换:strategic adj. 策略性的;strategist n. 策略家固定搭配:learning strategy 学习策略;memory strategy 记忆策略例句:The teacher suggests useful strategies to improve speed.老师推荐提升速度的实用学习策略。24. put off 动词短语 推迟;拖延拓展用法:后接动名词put off doing sth.,代词放中间put it off词性转换:put v. 放置;off adv. 离开固定搭配:put off schoolwork 拖延作业;put off the project 推迟课题例句:Don’t put off your textbook reading till midnight.不要把课本阅读拖延到半夜。25. correct /k rekt/ adj. 正确的;恰当的 v. 纠正拓展用法:形容词表答案正确;动词批改、纠正错误词性转换:correctly adv. 正确地;correction n. 改正固定搭配:correct answers 正确答案;correct grammar mistakes 纠正语法错误例句:Feedback helps you correct your pronunciation quickly.反馈意见帮你快速纠正发音。26. suggest /s d est/ v. 建议;提议拓展用法:固定搭配suggest doing sth. / suggest (that) sb. (should) do,不能suggest sb. to do词性转换:suggestion n. 建议(可数)固定搭配:suggest a learning method 推荐学习方法;suggest doing experiments 建议做实验例句:My teacher suggests we take advantage of e-books.老师建议我们利用电子书。27. method / meθ d/ n. 方法拓展用法:系统、成套的方法,区别way普通方法词性转换:methodical adj. 有条理的固定搭配:effective learning method 高效学习方法;hands-on method 实操方法例句:This method helps you summarize knowledge efficiently.这个方法帮你高效总结知识。28. summarize / s m ra z/ (=summarise) v. 总结;概括拓展用法:概括文章、知识点、实验结论词性转换:summary n. 总结(名词)固定搭配:summarize the text 概括课文;summarize grammar rules 总结语法规则例句:Summarize the general idea after reading each textbook unit.读完课本每个单元后概括大意。29. growth /ɡr θ/ n. 成长;增加拓展用法:能力、词汇、成绩的提升,不可数词性转换:grow v. 成长;增长;growing adj. 增长的固定搭配:vocabulary growth 词汇积累;personal growth 个人成长例句:Step-by-step practice leads to fast learning growth.循序渐进练习带来快速的学习提升。30. mindset / ma ndset/ n. 观念模式;思维心态拓展用法:看待学习、困难的思维方式,合成词mind+set词性转换:mind n. 头脑;set n. 一套固定搭配:positive mindset 积极心态;learning mindset 学习思维模式例句:A good mindset is in part the secret of efficient study.良好的心态在某种程度上是高效学习的秘诀。31. material /m t ri l/ n. 材料 adj. 物质的拓展用法:学习资料、实验材料,复数materials词性转换:materially adv. 实质地固定搭配:learning materials 学习资料;experimental materials 实验材料例句:Magazines, textbooks and flashcards are useful learning materials.杂志、课本、抽认卡都是实用学习材料。32. in part 介词短语 在某种程度上;部分地拓展用法:说明部分原因、部分情况,同义partly词性转换:part n. 部分固定搭配:in part because… 部分因为……;result in part from 部分源于例句:Your slow speed comes in part from bad reading habits.你的阅读速度慢部分源于不良阅读习惯。33. guidance / ɡa dns/ n. 指导(不可数)拓展用法:老师、前辈给出的学习指引词性转换:guide v. 指导 n. 指南;guided adj. 有指导的固定搭配:teacher’s guidance 老师的指导;under the guidance of 在……的指导下例句:We make progress under the teacher’s professional guidance.在老师专业的指导下我们取得进步。34. feedback / fi db k/ n. 反馈的意见(不可数)拓展用法:练习批改、实验结果给出的评价,合成词feed+back词性转换:feed v. 供给;back adv. 返回固定搭配:get feedback from teachers 获取老师的反馈;useful feedback 有用的反馈意见例句:Write down feedback on your mistakes on the shelf notebook.把错题反馈意见记在架子上的笔记本里。35. addition / d n/ n. 添加;加法拓展用法:表增加的事物;数学加法词性转换:add v. 添加;additional adj. 额外的固定搭配:the addition of new words 生词积累;do addition 做加法例句:The addition of podcasts opens up more learning ways.播客的出现开拓了更多学习渠道。36. in addition 介词短语 另外;此外拓展用法:承接上下文补充信息,同义besides词性转换:addition n. 添加固定搭配:in addition to sth. 除……之外(还有);in addition, … 此外,……例句:This website has textbooks. In addition, it provides free podcasts.这个网站有课本,此外还提供免费播客。37. resource /r s s/ n. 资源;资料拓展用法:学习、网络、自然资源,复数resources词性转换:resourceful adj. 足智多谋的固定搭配:learning resources 学习资源;take advantage of resources 利用资源例句:Newspapers and e-books are great reading resources.报纸和电子书都是优质阅读资源。38. textbook / tekstb k/ n. 教科书;课本拓展用法:课堂专用教材,复数textbooks词性转换:text n. 课文;book n. 书固定搭配:English textbook 英语课本;read the textbook 阅读课本例句:You can find correct grammar examples in your textbook.你能在课本里找到正确的语法例句。39. advantage / d vɑ nt d / n. 优势;优点拓展用法:学习方法、工具的好处,反义词disadvantage劣势词性转换:advantageous adj. 有利的固定搭配:have an advantage 占有优势;take advantage of 利用例句:E-books have the advantage of saving shelf space.电子书有节省书架空间的优点。40. take advantage of 动词短语 利用拓展用法:利用资源、机会、工具;也可表“欺骗”(本单元取褒义利用)词性转换:advantage n. 优势固定搭配:take advantage of learning materials 利用学习资料例句:Take advantage of every learning resource to build up skills.利用每一份学习资料提升能力。41. efficiently / f ntli/ adv. 效率高地拓展用法:修饰学习、阅读、总结等动作词性转换:efficient adj. 高效的;efficiency n. 效率固定搭配:study efficiently 高效学习;summarize knowledge efficiently 高效总结知识例句:This learning strategy lets you memorize words efficiently.这个学习策略让你高效记单词。42. valley / v li/ n. 山谷;溪谷拓展用法:地理类名词,复数valleys词性转换:无变形固定搭配:a quiet valley 幽静山谷;cross the valley 穿过山谷例句:The magazine tells a story about a small mountain valley.这本杂志讲述了一个山谷的小故事。43. pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/ n. 发音;读音拓展用法:单词、语音发音,不可数名词词性转换:pronounce v. 发音;pronounceable adj. 可发音的固定搭配:correct pronunciation 标准发音;improve pronunciation 改善发音例句:Reading dialogues aloud helps your pronunciation growth.大声朗读对话有助于发音进步。44. click /kl k/ v.(用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 n. 咔嗒声拓展用法:电脑操作点击链接;物品咔嗒响词性转换:clicker n. 点击器固定搭配:click the website link 点击网站链接;click the mouse 点击鼠标例句:Click the page to print your textbook notes.点击页面打印你的课本笔记。45. magazine / m ɡ zi n/ n. 杂志;期刊拓展用法:定期发行刊物,复数magazines词性转换:magazinist n. 杂志撰稿人固定搭配:English magazine 英文杂志;read magazines 读杂志例句:I put all my magazines on the wooden shelf.我把所有杂志放在木书架上。46. open up 动词短语 打开;开放;开拓(思维、渠道)拓展用法:打开书本/网页;开拓视野、学习渠道词性转换:open adj. 开放的 v. 打开固定搭配:open up new ways to learn 开拓新学习方式;open up the textbook 打开课本例句:Reading magazines opens up your eyes to new knowledge.阅读杂志开拓你的知识视野。47. shelf / elf/ n. (pl. shelves)(墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板拓展用法:复数特殊变形shelves;书架bookshelf词性转换:shelve v. 搁置;放到架子上固定搭配:on the shelf 在架子上;wooden shelf 木书架例句:Put your print textbooks and e-book readers on the shelf.把印刷课本和电子书阅读器放在架子上。48. schoolwork / sku lw k/ n. 学校作业(不可数)拓展用法:课内课外所有作业总称,合成词school+work词性转换:school n. 学校;work n. 作业、工作固定搭配:finish schoolwork 完成作业;put off schoolwork 拖延作业例句:Don’t put off your schoolwork till the last minute.不要把学校作业拖延到最后一刻。49. print /pr nt/ n. 印刷品 v. 打印;印刷拓展用法:v.打印文档;n.印刷书籍、报刊词性转换:printer n. 打印机;printed adj. 印刷好的固定搭配:print notes 打印笔记;print textbooks 印刷课本;print materials 印刷资料例句:I print my flashcards and put them on the shelf.我打印抽认卡并把它们放在架子上。50. newspaper / nju zpe p (r)/ n. 报纸拓展用法:可数名词;a piece of newspaper一张报纸词性转换:news n. 新闻;paper n. 纸张固定搭配:read newspapers 读报纸;daily newspaper 日报例句:Newspapers are cheap print learning materials.报纸是廉价的印刷学习资料。51. e-book / i b k/ n. 电子书拓展用法:合成词e-(电子)+book,复数e-books词性转换:electronic adj. 电子的;book n. 书固定搭配:read e-books 阅读电子书;download e-books 下载电子书例句:In addition to textbooks, e-books are convenient learning resources.除课本之外,电子书是便捷的学习资源。52. recent / ri snt/ adj. 最近的;最新的拓展用法:修饰新闻、发现、学习方法、资料词性转换:recently adv. 最近;近来固定搭配:recent magazine 最新杂志;recent learning strategy 新学习策略;in recent years 近年来例句:This website shares recent English learning feedback.这个网站分享最新的英语学习反馈。综合习题(满分100分)一、根据音标写单词(每题2分,共20分)1. / l n (r)/ __________ 2. / fl kɑ d/ __________3. / k sper m nt/ __________ 4. / d k nri/ __________5. / str t d i/ __________ 6. /pr n nsi e n/ __________7. / m ɡ zi n/ __________ 8. / elf/ __________9. / tekstb k/ __________ 10. / ri snt/ __________二、英汉互译(每题1分,共20分)汉译英1. 学习者 _______________ 2. 抽认卡 _______________3. 查阅(单词) _______________ 4. 动手的;实操的 _______________5. 逐步地;循序渐进地 ____________ 6. 加强;积累 _______________7. 推迟;拖延 _______________ 8. 总结;概括 v. _______________9. 利用 _______________ 10. 电子书 _______________英译汉1. website _______________ 2. aloud _______________3. speed _______________ 4. grammar _______________5. come across _______________ 6. actively _______________7. feedback _______________ 8. resource _______________9. click _______________ 10. shelf _______________三、词性转换填空(每空2分,共20分)1. As fast ________ (learn), we should use learning methods ________ (efficient).2. Reading ________ (aloud) improves your ________ (pronounce).3. The teacher ________ (suggest) we ________ (summary) knowledge step by step.4. We get useful ________ (feedback) to ________ (correct) our mistakes.5. ________ (recent) magazines bring us an ________ (enjoy) reading experience.四、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)1. If you meet new words, you can ______ in your dictionary.A. look up them B. look them up C. look it up D. look up it2. Don’t ______ your schoolwork; finish it actively every day.A. put off B. build up C. open up D. come across3. ______, taking advantage of all learning resources helps your growth.A. In part B. In general C. In addition D. Above all4. This new strategy ______ your reading speed greatly.A. speed up B. speeds up C. speeded up D. speeding up5. We should ______ our vocabulary by listening to podcasts.A. put off B. come across C. build up D. open up6. My teacher suggests ______ English dialogues every morning.A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads7. I ______ a useful learning website when I clicked the mouse yesterday.A. came across B. looked up C. put off D. built up8. E-books have an ______: they save much space on the shelf.A. advantage B. strategy C. method D. mindset9. We learn grammar ______, not all at once.A. step by step B. in general C. in part D. with ease10. ______, you can print your flashcards on this website.A. In part B. In addition C. Above all D. At last五、句子翻译(每题4分,共20分)1. 作为语言学习者,我们应该循序渐进地积累词汇。(learner, step by step, build up)__________________________________________________2. 总的来说,利用好课本和杂志这类学习资料是高效的学习方法。(in general, take advantage of, learning resources)__________________________________________________3. 老师建议我们大声朗读对话来改善发音。(suggest, read aloud, pronunciation)__________________________________________________4. 此外,这个网站有最新播客,能开拓我们的学习思路。(in addition, recent, open up)__________________________________________________5. 不要拖延作业,积极寻找老师的反馈意见纠正语法错误。(put off, actively, feedback, correct)__________________________________________________习题参考答案一、音标写单词1. learner 2. flashcard 3. experiment 4. dictionary 5. strategy6. pronunciation 7. magazine 8. shelf 9. textbook 10. recent二、英汉互译汉译英1. learner 2. flashcard 3. look up 4. hands-on 5. step by step6. build up 7. put off 8. summarize 9. take advantage of 10. e-book英译汉1. 网站 2. 出声地;大声地 3. 速度;加速 4. 语法 5.(偶然)遇见;发现6. 积极地 7. 反馈的意见 8. 资源;资料 9. 点击;发出咔嗒声 10. 架子;搁板三、词性转换填空1. learners; efficiently2. aloud; pronunciation3. suggests; summarize4. feedback; correct5. Recent; enjoyable四、单项选择1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B五、句子翻译参考1. As language learners, we should build up vocabulary step by step.2. In general, taking advantage of learning resources like textbooks and magazines is an efficient learning method.3. The teacher suggests we read dialogues aloud to improve our pronunciation.4. In addition, this website has recent podcasts and it can open up our learning ideas.5. Don’t put off your schoolwork. Look for teachers’ feedback actively to correct grammar mistakes. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 3 Smart Learning 单元词汇详解 + 专项练习- 2026学年人教版九年级上册英语(新教材).docx 答案解析.docx