贵州省遵义市红花岗区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末试卷英语(含答案)

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贵州省遵义市红花岗区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末试卷英语(含答案)

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贵州遵义市红花岗区
2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末试卷英语
一、选词填空
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. a B. on C. if D. but E. and F. like
Minor Snow, or Xiaoxue in Chinese, is the 20th of the 24 solar terms in China. It is usually ____1____ November 22nd or 23rd. At this time, the temperature drops to below 0℃ in north China. It might be snowy, so people there can’t do farm work at all.
But it doesn’t mean that the weather is not welcome. Chinese people believe that ____2____ it snows at Minor Snow, they will have a big harvest (收获) in the coming year.
Around Minor Snow, the temperature drops and the air becomes dry. People change their eating habits. They eat ciba ____3____ mutton to keep warm.
During Minor Snow, people do winter sports ____4____ ice skating and fishing. In the past, it was ____5____ good time to store (储藏) Chinese cabbages. Chinese cabbages were people’s favourite in winter because they were cheap and easy to store.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On May 24th, 2026, Li Jiaying went into space on Shenzhou-23. She is the first ____6____ from Hong Kong. Before this job, she was a police officer in Hong Kong. She had a nice life, but she ____7____ to stop the life to follow her space dream.
When she joined the space team in 2024, she realized it was ____8____ to follow the dream. She was a little taller than other astronauts. She didn’t feel well ____9____ when she took a car. And her Chinese was not good enough to ____10____ the astronauts in the team. But she never gave up and faced them bravely.
She studied very hard. She spent over 1700 hours on all kinds of hard training (训练). She also learned a lot about space. In her free time, she ____11____ speaking Chinese again and again. She did not learn everything fast, but she never gave up. She believed hard work could ____12____ everything. She kept doing sports to make herself ____13____. After one year of hard work, she won from over 120 Hong Kong competitors (竞争者). ____14____, she went to Tiangong Space Station.
As a member of the Shenzhou-23, Li tells young people not to be ____15____ to go after their dreams. She said, “The space station may be far away, but your dreams aren’t.” Her story tells us a truth: no dream is too big if we never stop trying.
6. A.astronaut B.teacher C.doctor
7. A.used B.decided C.rushed
8. A.boring B.amazing C.difficult
9. A.never B.often C.seldom
10. A.talk with B.look for C.belong to
11. A.stopped B.finished C.practised
12. A.change B.choose C.save
13. A.tired B.strong C.hungry
14. A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Finally
15. A.sad B.afraid C.excited
三、阅读理解
A
Uh-oh! Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of adults (成年人) might become overweight, and nearly 30% of kids might join them, too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Our country has made a plan to help everyone keep healthy.
16. What can we learn from the beginning of the text
A.Most kids in China are very heavy. B.People in China are getting too heavy.
C.Chinese people don’t eat very healthily.
17. Which is the right order to eat a meal
A.Vegetables—meat —rice. B.Meat—vegetables—rice. C.Rice—meat—vegetables.
18. What should you do if you are overweight
A.Have ice cream or cookies every day as snacks.
B.Eat healthy foods like nuts and yogurt after 9 pm.
C.Eat 12 or more different kinds of food every day.
19. In which part of a newspaper can you find this text
A.Fun Sports. B.Healthy Life. C.National News.
B
It’s very common for people to say idioms (成语) in our life. Many animal words are often in the idioms. They can make the idioms interesting, fun and easy.
Some idioms are about good things. In Chinese culture, dragons are a symbol of good luck, being powerful and being really smart. Because of this, parents often hope their children will become dragons. That means parents wish their sons or daughters to become successful and powerful people in the future. We often say tigers are strong and they are not afraid of anything. The idiom like a tiger with wings (翅膀) means some excellent people can even do things better if they get others’ help. Do you know what kill two birds with one stone (石头) means It’s not about killing birds but is about finishing two things and getting two good results at a time. We often use this idiom when making a good plan.
There are also some idioms about bad things. Some bad people look friendly and kind, but they always do something bad to others. We call this kind of people a wolf in sheep’s clothing. Another idiom is draw feet on a finished snake. It means you finish one thing well, but you still want to do other things to make it better. However, you finally make a mistake.
These animal idioms come from everyday life and old stories. Learning them helps us understand different cultures and have good conversations when we talk or write.
20. What does the underlined idiom in Para. 2 mean in Chinese
A.龙凤呈祥 B.望子成龙 C.叶公好龙
21. What kind of people is a wolf in sheep’s clothing
A.A man who says sweet things but does awful things.
B.A man who helps others but doesn’t let others know.
C.A man who likes to see the wolves and sheep in a zoo.
22. What’s the structure of the passage
23. Why does the writer write this passage
A.To encourage people to look after all the animals.
B.To encourage people to learn more about animals.
C.To encourage people to learn about idiom culture.
C
Do you think school rules are all the same If you visit schools in different countries, you will find many surprising rules.
In a primary school in London, UK, students and teachers must take off their shoes before going into classrooms. The headmaster learned this habit from Finland. He thinks not wearing shoes can help students relax and think more clearly.
In some schools in Tokyo, Japan, students cannot use backpacks. They have to carry books in hand baskets. The school says heavy schoolbags are bad for teenagers’ shoulders (肩膀). Another strict rule is that students cannot use erasers. They must mark mistakes with lines, so teachers can see how they work out problems.
German schools start very early. Most classes begin at 7:30 a.m., much earlier than British schools. Students have to get up before 6 o’clock every school day.
In New Zealand’s primary schools, they have a special rule for breaks. When it’s break time, students can’t stay in the classroom. If it is hot, cold or a little rainy, all students must go outside. They can run, play games or talk with friends there. Teachers say lots of outdoor fun can make kids strong and active every day.
Some of the rules look strange, but most of them come from good ideas. As the old saying goes, “ ▲ ” They can teach students good habits and make them become better.
24. What rule do students need to follow in the London primary school
A.They should keep their hair very short. B.They must go into classrooms with no shoes. C.They can’t use erasers when they make mistakes.
25. Why do students in some Tokyo schools carry books with hand baskets
A.Because hand baskets look more beautiful. B.Because heavy schoolbags are bad for their shoulders. C.Because they have not enough money to buy backpacks.
26. Which can be put in “ ▲ ” in Para. 6
A.No rules, no orders. B.You are what you eat. C.Interest is the best teacher.
27. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage
A.Rules for Students’ Breaks in New Zealand B.The Importance of Following School Rules C.Surprising School Rules in Different Countries
D
Good sleep is important for our study and health. But many people find it hard to get to sleep quickly. ____28____ Here are five useful tips to help you sleep in two minutes.
Sleep in a colder room. ____29____ And the best room temperature is about 18.3℃. Too hot rooms make it difficult for you to rest well.
Take a short hot shower before going to bed. Warm water can relax your tired body after a busy day. ____30____ After a short shower, your body temperature goes down slowly, and this feeling makes you want to sleep.
____31____ Coffee has something that makes our brain excited. If you feel thirsty at night, you can drink a little warm water instead.
Keep a certain bedtime every day. Going to bed at the same time helps your body build a natural sleep habit. ____32____ For example, reading some easy books or listening to soft music are good choices at this time.
Try relaxing your body parts little by little. Take deep breaths (深呼吸) first and relax your face muscles (肌肉). Then relax your body from head down to feet slowly while breathing quietly.
A.Never drink coffee in the evening.
B.So what can you do to improve your sleep
C.Cool temperatures help our body prepare to sleep.
D.Drink much warm water right before going to bed.
E.Usually, ten to fifteen minutes is enough for most people.
F.You can do some relaxing activities when you can’t get to sleep.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至 4 每题答案不超过 3 个单词,5 题需用完整句子回答。)
Nowadays AI brings us lots of convenience (便利) and can help us finish many things in our daily lives. However, there are still some things that AI can not do.
A Chinese teacher asks her students a question in class, “Use one word to show you are not AI. What would you like to choose ” Here are three students’ answers.
Lucy My grandma lives far away from us. I miss her every day and look forward to our holiday meeting. I often look at her old photos and feel warm inside. From this experience, I learn AI can send messages and share pictures fast, but it cannot hold the true longing for family. Only humans have this soft feeling in heart.
Humbleness William I am not good at math. My classmates learn new things much faster than me. But I never give up. I spend more time practicing every day and accept (接受) my slow steps. AI can work out all math problems in seconds, but it will never feel the joy (喜悦) of small progress after hard work.
Slowness Peter After school, I love to walk home slowly. I stop to watch butterflies, smell flowers and listen to birds singing. Sometimes I feel sad waiting for test scores and happy hanging out with friends. AI only cares about fast data (数据) and quick results. It can never slow down to feel the little beautiful moments in life.
Soon, these answers become famous online and get many different answers. They all tell us that people have true feelings, but AI does not.
Name Word Experience Difference
Lucy Longing Misses her grandma.
33 when she looks at the old photos. People have true longing.
William Humbleness Is poor at math.
Makes 34 by working hard. People get small joy.
Peter Slowness Enjoys 35 slowly.
Experiences real feelings. People feel 36 in life.
5. Do you think people are different from AI Why or why not
37
五、完成句子
38. 看!操场上有一些学生在打乒乓球。
Look! Some students ________ ________ ping-pong on the playground.
39. 在花园里散散步和同学们聊聊天是很愉快的。
________ ________ to walk in the garden and talk with classmates.
40. 学生们可以分享各自的爱好,一起享受阳光。
Students ________ ________ their hobbies and enjoy the sunshine together.
41. 音乐室里,有一些女孩子在唱歌跳舞。
________ ________ some girls singing and dancing in the music room.
42. 休息的时候,请记得为下一节课做好准备哟!
Please ________ ________ prepare for the next class during breaks.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know 2026 is the Year of the Horse And the horse is the ____43____ (seven) animal in the Chinese Zodiac (生肖). In China, the New Year is a very exciting festival for everyone. People clean ____44____ (they) houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) homes with beautiful red paper pictures. These ____45____ (colour) pictures are made of paper. This art is paper-cutting (剪纸), a famous Chinese art.
This year, you can see lots of paper horses in different ____46____ (shop). They look strong and powerful. However, there is a special picture. It has a small bat (蝙蝠) and a horse. It’s really a nice ____47____ (choose) for people to use it to decorate the homes.
Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but have different meanings. First, let’s look at the horse. When something is “on a ____48____ (horse) back”, the Chinese word sounds like “ma shang”. Next, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name of bat sounds exactly like “fu”. Everyone wants good luck for the New Year. So the artist ____49____ (put) these two things together and the picture sends a bright message. It is also a way of ____50____ (show) best wishes.
So during the New Year of 2026, people ____51____ (buy) these red paper cuttings for windows and gave them to friends and family as gifts. It was a warm wish. They hoped good things would happen ____52____ (quick).
If you see this picture in 2026, you can know its meaning now.
七、书面表达
53. 学校英文校刊正在举办 My School Life 主题征文活动,面向七年级学生征稿。假设你是学生李华, 想要参与此次英语征文活动。请结合以下内容完成一篇英语征文。
要求:
1.条理清晰,要点齐全,可适当拓展;
2.不少于80词,且不出现个人真实信息。
参考答案
一、选词填空
1.B 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.A
二、完形填空
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
三、阅读理解
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B
20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C
24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.B 29.C 30.E 31.A 32.F
四、任务型阅读
33.feels warm
34.small progress
35.walking home
36.little beautiful moments
37.Yes, I think people are different from AI. Because humans have true feelings and can enjoy small beautiful moments in life, but AI can’t.
五、完成句子
38.are playing
39.It’s pleasant
40.can share
41.There are
42.remember to
六、短文填空
43.seventh 44.their 45.colourful 46.shops 47.choice 48.horse’s 49.puts 50.showing 51.bought 52.quickly
七、书面表达范文
My School Life
My school life is busy but colorful. I have many interesting subjects such as English, math and P.E. I listen carefully in class and learn lots of knowledge every day.
After class, I take part in all kinds of activities. I often play ball games with my classmates to keep healthy. Sometimes I read storybooks in the school library to open my eyes. I also make many good friends here. We study together and help each other when we meet difficulties.
I love my school life very much. It helps me grow happily and teaches me how to be a better person.

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