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2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. Which table does Molly recommend
A．A small one. B．A round one. C．A square one.
2. Why does the man ask the woman for the box
A．To measure its size. B．To have it weighed. C．To inspect its contents.
3. What is the probable relationship between the woman and James
A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
4. What does Robert plan to do
A．Work from home. B．Finish a project soon. C．Lose some weight.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Whether Sam was ill. B．Whom Sam met yesterday. C．Why Sam missed the party.
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题
6. What problem are the speakers discussing
A．The technician is unable to fix the copier. B．The copier at reception is out of order.
C．The presentation has to be delayed.
7. What will the woman do tomorrow
A．Get some copying done. B．Arrange the meeting. C．Call the copy shop.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题
8. How much does the woman pay in total
A．$8. B．$10. C．$16.
9. What is the woman going to do next
A．Make a payment. B．Wait for her takeaway. C．Drink some orange juice.
听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题
10. What is the main cause of Olivia’s tiredness
A．Work stress at the office. B．Poor sleeping habits at night.
C．Health problems affecting sleep.
11. What happened to Olivia yesterday
A．She was in poor condition at work. B．She failed to attend a presentation.
C．She was criticized by her boss.
12. What is Bill’s attitude toward Olivia’s problem
A．Caring and helpful. B．Worried and critical. C．Sorry but helpless.
听下面一段对话，回答13-16小题
13. When did the woman’s holiday start
A．On January 15th. B．On January 17th. C．On January 21st.
14. What did the woman complain first
A．There was no taxi meeting them. B．The house was far from the station.
C．They weren’t provided with enough bikes.
15. How many people went on holiday with the woman
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
16. What will John do this afternoon
A．Ask for some feedback. B．Have a discussion with his colleagues.
C．Tell the woman about the processing result.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题
17. What is required for visitors to join the tour
A．Advance registration. B．A free ticket for entry. C．Payment of a small fee.
18. What can visitors see on the second floor
A．A collection of sea life photos. B．The history of local industry.
C．A model of a fishing boat.
19. What does the speaker suggest visitors do before the tour starts
A．Buy some food and drinks. B．Remember the visiting route.
C．Use the restrooms near the entrance.
20. Which is the last stop of the tour
A．The galleries. B．The main exhibit hall. C．The gift shop.
二、阅读理解
A
Southeast Asia Backpacking Tour
Explore the best of Southeast Asia on one of our exciting budget tours Enjoy Thailand, Lao, Vietnam and Cambodia as experienced guides will lead you on an adventure. Cover all the must-see highlights, as well as the lesser-known hot-spots while backpacking Southeast Asia. This southeast Asia backpacking tour is guaranteed to be the trip of a lifetime
Duration: 13, 20 or 31 days
Days: Click on BOOK NOW to see availability
Suitability: General level of fitness required
Age: 18 35
We offer three tour options in Southeast Asia.
Choose from:
· The first half of the tour: 13 days from Thailand to Vietnam
· The second half of the tour: 20 days from Vietnam to Thailand
· The full loop (环线): 31 days from Thailand to Thailand
On arrival in Thailand, you will begin your tour in Bangkok. For the 20 days option, you’ ll pick up the tour in Hanoi in Vietnam.
TRAVEL ARRANGEMENTS
Arrival day:
· For those starting in Bangkok, you will meet the group on day 1 before 17:00
· For those starting in Hanoi, you will meet the group on day 12 at 10:00
Departure day:
· For 13-day people, those departing in Hanoi will finish on day 13 at 11:00
· For those on the 20 or 31-day tour, you will finish at 16:00 in Bangkok
Accommodation
· You will be staying in thoroughly checked accommodation that is clean and comfortable.
· The group will be staying in the same accommodation and you can expect to share a room with 4 8 people.
· If you would like to have your room upgraded for your tour, you can pay extra.
· We can also arrange an airport transfer 40 each way from Bangkok and 50 from Hanoi.
· A detailed accommodation list will be provided prior to departure.
21. When shall a 13-day tourist first meet his group
A．On day 1 before 17:00. B．On day 20 at 10:00.
C．On day 12 at 10:00. D．On day 13 at 11:00.
22. What can you learn about the tour
A．The physically-disabled may be unfit for these tours.
B．Luxury and high-standard hotels will be provided.
C．Tourist’s room can be upgraded free of charge.
D．Extra 90 needs to be paid for a one way transfer.
23. Where would you possibly see this advertisement
A．On a billboard. B．On a website. C．In a local newspaper. D．In a travel brochure.
B
Zhao Xintong made history on Monday by becoming the first Chinese male snooker (斯诺克台球) world champion, defeating three-time champion Mark Williams in an emotional final. The 24-year-old from Sichuan province fought back after nearly losing his lead, claiming victory with a score of 18-14. Overwhelmed with pride, he declared, “This will inspire Chinese children to dream big. Many more players will achieve greatness because of this moment.”
The victory capped a remarkable journey. Zhao entered the tournament through qualifiers (资格赛), defeating legends like Ronnie O’ Sullivan in the semis. His victory completed a historic double for China — just months after Bai Yulu won the women’s world title. As he held the cup high in Sheffield’s Crucible Theatre, the crowd erupted in cheers.
Zhao’s win resonated (影响) deeply in China, where snooker has grown into a national craze. It began in 2005 when Ding Junhui, now a national hero, became the first Chinese player to win a ranking event by defeating Stephen Hendry. That match drew 110 million viewers, sparking a boom. Despite setbacks, like Ding’s 2016 World Championship final loss to Mark Selby, patience paid off. This year, 10 Chinese players reached the televised stages of the World Championship, with Zhao’s final broadcast attracting an estimated 150 million viewers nationwide.
World Snooker chairman Jason Ferguson highly praised Zhao as a “national hero” who would redefine the sport. “He’s rewritten history,” Ferguson said. “The sky’s the limit — he could become the richest player ever.” For Chinese fans, Zhao’s victory symbolizes a new era. After his near-collapse in the final (losing four frames while needing just one), they celebrated into the early morning, their pride echoing Ding’s legacy. Zhao himself vowed to “give children in China power,” believing his achievement would fuel countless aspirations.
As the nation’s youngest world champion, Zhao’s journey — from qualifiers to immortality —proves that with courage and talent, even the boldest dreams can become reality.
24. What do we know about Zhao Xintong from paragraph 1
A．He’s sharp-eyed. B．He’s peace-minded. C．He’s iron-willed. D．He’s profit-motivated.
25. How does the author describe Zhao’s remarkable journey
A．By listing detailed facts. B．By giving a definition.
C．By analyzing the statistics. D．By referring to a study.
26. What did Jason Ferguson say about Zhao Xintong
A．He defeated Mark Williams. B．He won the world championship.
C．He inspired Chinese children. D．He turned a new page in snooker history.
27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To highlight victory inspiring national ambition.
B．To discuss technical training methods in snooker.
C．To evaluate snooker’s economic impact in China.
D．To emphasize Zhao’s youth as a historic champion.
C
Can a small group of drones (无人机) guarantee the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year That is the very likely future of applying today’s “eyes in the sky” technology to make sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure (基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.
Drones are already being used to examine high-tension electrical lines. They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time performance will be improved. Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient (高效) across the board.
That includes huge savings in maintenance costs and better protection of railway personnel safety. It is calculated that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance, including sending maintenance staff, often at night, to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure. That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews’ efforts.
By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems. To perform these tasks, drones for rail don’t need to be flying overhead. Engineers are now working on a new concept: the rail drones of the future. They will be moving on the track ahead of the train, and programmed to run autonomously. Very small drones with advanced sensors and AI and travelling ahead of the train could guide it like a co-pilot. With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.
28. What makes the application of drones to rail lines possible
A．The use of drones in checking on power lines.
B．Drones’ ability to work at high altitudes.
C．The reduction of cost in designing drones.
D．Drones’ reliable performance in remote areas.
29. What does “maintenance” underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Personnel safety. B．Assistance from drones.
C．Inspection and repair. D．Construction of infrastructure.
30. What function is expected of the rail drones
A．To provide early warning. B．To make trains run automatically.
C．To earn profits for the crews. D．To accelerate transportation.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A．What Faults Can Be Detected with Drones
B．How Production of Drones Can Be Expanded
C．What Difficulty Drone Development Will Face
D．How Drones Will Change the Future of Railways
D
Minimizing the environmental damage that new roads cause is generally regarded as a good thing. But to do that, it helps to understand just how new roads cause the damage of which they are accused.
Recently, a group of researchers led by Dr. Gonzalez conducted an experiment and proved that immigration is good for the health of animal populations. A road destroys only a small part of the habitat, thus destroying just a few local populations of creatures. So the argument that road-building itself is bad for biodiversity is not self-evidently correct. Those who nevertheless hold this view say that apparently separate local populations of animals are, in fact, parts of much larger populations connected via migration.
According to this theory, when a local population struggles to move about — because of an epidemic, for example — individuals from neighboring communities can fill the gaps.
The implications of the theory are straightforward. Cut local populations off from each other and each is more likely to disappear. And roads are good at doing just that. Testing the theory with experimental roads, however, would be expensive. Dr. Gonzalez’s brainwave was to do the whole thing on a much smaller scale.
The team studied moss-covered rocks. On some rocks the researchers left the moss untouched; on others they made “roadways” across to leave the moss isolated. After waiting six months, they found that in the disturbed habitats nearly all the bug population had declined compared with undisturbed moss, and 40% of the species had become extinct.
The real test came in the second part of the experiment. In this, the researchers removed moss much as before, but they left narrow moss paths to bridge the no-bug’s-land between islands. The islands with bridges did far better than isolated islands — a result that supports the notion that population exchange is necessary to keep an ecosystem healthy.
Whether these results can be translated to large-scale ecosystems remains uncertain. But if they can, they would cause more, not less, concern about the ecological effects of road-building. On the other hand, they also suggest a way out. In Britain, tunnels are often built under roads for animals of regular habits, such as badgers (獾), to be able to travel their traditional routes without having to fight with traffic. Extending that principle, perhaps special bridges might be a cheap way of letting man and nature rub along a bit better.
32. What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Calling on us to stop building roads for a healthy ecosystem.
B．Warning us of potential dangers of animal immigration.
C．Informing us of the environmental damage caused by new roads.
D．Suggesting a new way to avoid the damage caused by new roads.
33. Dr. Gonzalez’s experiment found that __________.
A．building roads is expensive B．immigration is good for animals
C．roads cut off animal immigration D．tunnels should be built under roads
34. How does the author present his point
A．By analyzing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By providing scientific findings. D．By comparing possible effects.
35. According to the passage, which of the following statements will the writer agree with
A．The impact of road-building is not as serious as we thought.
B．Road-building is beneficial to animal immigration.
C．Environmental damage caused by road-building is still uncertain.
D．Environmental damage caused by road-building might be lessened.
七选五
Shyness is a feeling of discomfort you may have in social settings, preventing you from reaching personal or social goals. Are you a shy person Does the thought of having a conversation with a stranger make your stomach turn 36 Just like any undesirable characteristics, you can tackle shyness with the right tools.
37 Socially anxious individuals frequently have negative thoughts running through their heads. “I look awkward,” “No one is talking to me,” or “I am going to look like a fool,” are all these thoughts. As you can probably tell, these thoughts are all negative and will only serve to keep you feeling shy and self-conscious. You can break the habit of negative thoughts by becoming aware of when you are falling victim to them and by challenging their logic.
Be approachable. Would you approach somebody with a bitter expression on their face or with their head down on their desk Not likely. Our body language can allow others to make assumptions about us before we even speak. 38 Sit leaning (倾斜) forward in the direction of the person you are talking to, keep your legs and arms open, and maintain a relaxed posture.
Give sincere compliments (赞扬). No need to be over the top. Some of the greatest conversations started with “I like your shirt. Did you get it at that store ” 39 What’s more, you are guaranteed to walk away with a smile because complimenting others makes you feel good too.
Take small steps. Try to make progress in small, easily broken down, and identifiable steps. This gives you something new to learn every time, and you can proudly keep track of progress. Keep doing things like having conversations with new people and seeking out opportunities to connect with others. 40
A．Adjust your mindset.
B．Focus your attention outward.
C．Feelings like these are common and are easy to overcome with practice.
D．Open body language sends a message to others that you are willing to interact. E．“Underreacting” refers to avoiding issues or acting as though all is perfect.
F．For instance, don’t tackle sensitive discussions when you’re tired or overwhelmed.
G．Your body language determines how people perceive you and how you perform.
36.____ 37.____ 38.____ 39.____ 40.____
三、完形填空
Teachers strive to treat all students equally. 41 , some students stand out because they have profoundly influenced our lives.
Years ago, I had a young Spanish boy in my first-year 42 class. Juan, from a very poor, single-parent home, had a mother 43 his education. Throughout the year, I noticed that Juan could solve equations 44 and link abstract concepts fast.
One afternoon, he approached me after class. “I like chemistry,” he admitted, “but I’m not 45 enough for college.” His mother, he feared, wouldn’t help, either. I told him he was among my 46 students. His face 47 with excitement. I also explained scholarships could 48 his education. “Not pursuing college would waste your 49 ,” I urged. Finally, I mentioned my advanced chemistry class the next year, hoping he’ d join. After considering for a while, he agreed to 50 it.
Juan 51 in my advanced chemistry class. His confidence 52 as he mastered complex calculations, becoming popular among peers. One afternoon before graduation, he came to thank me for my interest in his life. I was greatly 53 when he told me that those fifteen or twenty minutes had transformed his life. Eventually, he won scholarships for college, and later earned a Chemical Engineering degree.
I have often wondered how our paths might 54 if we’d never met. When I considered leaving teaching, Juan stood out in my mind. How important had my 55 really been to him Teachers may lack wealth, but we inspire dreams and are privileged to shape young lives—a true wealth.
41.A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Similarly
42.A．physics B．biology C．maths D．chemistry
43.A．concerned about B．uninterested in C．disappointed with D．committed to
44.A．carelessly B．effortlessly C．slowly D．randomly
45.A．intelligent B．powerful C．ambitious D．cautious
46.A．poorest B．best C．youngest D．quietest
47.A．looked up B．lifted up C．lit up D．turned up
48.A．fund B．improve C．guide D．assess
49.A．efforts B．energy C．time D．talent
50.A．accept B．pursue C．take D．value
51.A．failed B．struggled C．competed D．blossomed
52.A．declined B．grew C．disappeared D．remained
53.A．relieved B．alarmed C．moved D．confused
54.A．differ B．cross C．wind D．extend
55.A．perseverance B．determination C．expectation D．encouragement
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Poetry Day takes place each year 56 March 21 to promote the teaching of poetry, as well as the publishing, writing, and reading of this form of writing around the world.
It 57 (declare) by UNESCO in 1999 in the hopes of supporting language diversity through poetic expression and increasing the opportunity for endangered languages 58 (hear). World Poetry Day was about giving fresh drive and 59 (recognize) to international, regional, and national poetry movements. It also focused on promoting a return to the oral (口头的) tradition of poetry recitals, as well as 60 (strengthen) the association between poetry and other forms of expression, such as dance, music, and painting.
The day is celebrated 61 (global). Government agencies, community groups and individuals get involved in promoting or participating in the day, which enables children to learn and enjoy 62 (variety) of poetry. It is a time 63 students are busy examining poets and learning about different types of poetry. Poets may be invited to read and share their work to audience at book stores and schools. Ceremonies are held to honor poets of 64 (remark) achievements.
All in all, it’s a day for poetry: 65 ancient art form that still enriches our understanding of humanity today.
五、书面表达
66. 学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 学习活动状况描述；2. 简单评论；3. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many ways of learning English.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There comes a time for every family when the parents have to apologize to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles—our first visit in several years and the longest since he moved west in 2014. A whole week under his roof!
“Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel “advised” on our first night. All right, I figured, this is California, where drought is a concern. But I also got caught pulling extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen table on the second day and was instructed to use the dishcloth, which didn’t seem clean enough. More orders followed. Not to leave my out-of-date walking shoes sitting out, and did I even need such ugly footwear Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning—it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much soda water...
At last, on the third day, I got a little bit angry and I wondered how I’d raised such a tyrant (暴君) and even wanted to argue with Nathaniel. I wanted to tell him how rude he was before his mom and I planned to head back on the fourth day.
Then I remembered how often I threw the golden rule of parenting at Nathaniel and his sisters and brothers when they were young. “Some day, you’ll have a home of your own and can live however you want,” I’d say. “But now, you’ll have to do as we ask.” Now it was payback time. I remembered getting angry at my own father’s commands when growing up, how he always adjusted my collar or came into my room at dusk to draw the curtains.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Feeling sorry, I walked to Nathaniel immediately.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hugging me tightly in tears, Nathaniel kissed me for my understanding.
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参考答案
一、听力选择
二、阅读理解
A
21.A 22.A 23.B
B
24.C 25.A 26.D 27.A
C
28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D
D
32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D
七选五
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.F 40.E
三、完形填空
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.A
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.C
51.D 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D
四、语法填空
56.on
57.was declared
58.to be heard
59.recognition
60.strengthening
61.globally
62.varieties
63.when
64.remarkable
65.an
五、书面表达范文
66
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
There are many ways of learning English.
According to the survey, most students spend their spare time watching English videos, while quite a few choose to read English books. Only a small number take part in English corners or chat with foreigners online.
It’s good that students make use of after-class time to learn English, but their ways are too single. Few practice oral English.
In my opinion, we should balance input and output. Besides watching videos and reading, we should seize chances to speak English to improve our communication skills.
67 读后续写范文
Feeling sorry, I walked to Nathaniel immediately. I told him I fully understood his behavior. This was his own home, and he just hoped everything could be kept in an environmentally friendly and tidy way. I admitted I was wrong to lose my temper and promised I would follow his living habits during the rest of our stay. Seeing my sincere apology, Nathaniel’s tight expression softened at once.
Hugging me tightly in tears, Nathaniel kissed me for my understanding. He said he didn’t mean to order me around; he was just used to his regular lifestyle and forgot to speak gently to his father. We chatted a lot about our different living habits. That night, we laughed and shared stories, removing all the unpleasantness between us. This experience taught me that mutual respect and communication are the key to harmony between family members of different generations.

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