人教2019版选择性必修三英语Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 教学评一体化设计(全套教案 学案 测评案|全程学法渗透)

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人教2019版选择性必修三英语Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 教学评一体化设计(全套教案 学案 测评案|全程学法渗透)

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人教2019版选择性必修三英语Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 教学评一体化设计(全套教案+学案+测评案|全程学法渗透)
(阅读思辨课|艺术主题|说明文理解与时间线阅读策略|)
第一部分 教案
一、基本信息
1.课题:Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking——A Short History of Western Painting
2.课时:1课时(45分钟)
3.授课年级:高二
4.学科:高中英语
5.教材内容:本课为单元第1-2课时(阅读课),语篇为关于西方绘画简史的知识性小品文(informative essay),标题为“A Short History of Western Painting”。文章按照时间顺序(time order)介绍了西方绘画发展的四个重要历史时期:中世纪(The Middle Ages)、文艺复兴(The Renaissance)、印象派(Impressionism)和现代艺术(Modern Art)。全文采用“总—分”结构,第一段为引言,介绍西方艺术的定义及理解西方绘画的最佳途径,后四段分别介绍四个时期的绘画特征、代表画家及重要突破。文章运用了大量的时间信号词(如during the Middle Ages, as a result, later, after that)和比较语言,帮助学生把握各时期艺术风格的演变关系。该语篇为高中阶段学习知识性说明文的典型素材,能有效培养学生的语篇结构意识和艺术审美能力。
6.学情分析
高二学生已完成选择性必修二前五个单元的学习,具备一定的阅读能力和词汇基础。学生对本单元“艺术”话题有一定兴趣,对西方绘画有基本的认知(如达·芬奇、梵高、莫奈等),但对西方绘画史的系统知识较为缺乏,对各时期艺术风格特征了解有限。学生仍存在以下短板:对知识性说明文的文体特征和“总—分”结构不够熟悉;对长难句的理解能力有待提升(如含有as引导原因状语从句和while引导让步状语从句的复合句);不善于运用“时间线”(timeline)这一阅读策略梳理信息;对艺术术语(如perspective, Cubism, abstract, realistic等)的理解存在困难;跨学科知识整合能力有待提升。本课以西方绘画简史为载体,依托英语学习活动观,落实“教—学—评”一体化闭环教学模式,嵌入读前预测、读中分析(时间线梳理)、读后思辨等策略指导,帮助学生掌握知识性说明文的阅读策略、运用时间线把握文章结构、感知西方绘画的魅力,培养艺术审美素养与跨文化理解力。
7.学科核心素养目标
(1)语言能力:掌握本课核心词汇与短语(precise, definition, style, realistic, primitive, two-dimensional, theme, impact, breakthrough, perspective, influential, innovation, reputation, subjective, emerge, subsequent, abstract等);掌握知识性说明文的文体特征与语言特点(时间顺序、信号词、下定义、比较与对比);能理解并分析语篇中的关键信息,运用时间线梳理四个时期的绘画特征;能运用所学词汇描述西方绘画的发展历程。
(2)文化意识:了解西方绘画发展四个历史时期的时间段、艺术特征、代表画家及代表作品;感受不同时期绘画艺术风格的演变及其背后的社会文化因素;理解艺术反映时代精神的深层内涵;培养艺术审美能力与跨文化理解力。
(3)思维品质:通过运用时间线梳理信息,培养逻辑思维与信息整合能力;通过对比不同时期绘画风格的特征,培养比较分析与归纳能力;通过探讨“什么是艺术”这一开放性问题,培养批判性思维与创造性思维。
(4)学习能力:掌握“预测—速读—细读—讨论—迁移”的阅读学习流程;学会运用“时间线”(timeline)阅读策略把握说明文的结构;掌握知识性说明文的阅读策略;培养合作学习与自主反思能力。
8.教学重难点
(1)教学重点:掌握知识性说明文的文体特征与“总—分”结构;获取西方绘画四个历史时期的时间段、艺术特征、代表画家与作品;运用时间线梳理文章结构。
(2)教学难点:理解艺术风格演变与社会发展、科技进步之间的关系;分析长难句(原因状语从句、让步状语从句、定语从句)的准确含义;运用所学艺术术语描述和评价绘画作品。
9.教学准备:多媒体课件(含西方绘画各时期代表作品图片、视频片段、语篇录音);阅读任务单(含预测、速读、细读、时间线梳理等分层任务);知识性说明文文体知识卡片;时间线模板;口语表达评价量表。
10.教学方法:任务型阅读教学法、情境教学法、合作学习法、教学评一体化闭环教学法。
11.学法指导:引导学生固化“预测—速读—细读—讨论—迁移”的阅读学习路径;指导学生关注知识性说明文的文体特征——总—分结构、时间顺序、信号词、下定义;指导学生运用“时间线”(timeline)阅读策略梳理文章结构,将信息可视化;指导学生借助上下文语境理解专业术语。
二、教学过程
(一)语境导入·激活话题(7分钟)
1.开篇页导入:呈现单元开篇页图片(拉斐尔名画《雅典学院》)和爱因斯坦引言“Logic will get you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere.”,提问学生:What does this quote mean What is the relationship between art and imagination 引导学生思考艺术的本质与价值,引出单元主题“艺术”。
2.图片激趣:呈现西方绘画四个时期的代表作品图片(中世纪宗教画、文艺复兴《蒙娜丽莎》、印象派《日出·印象》、现代艺术《亚威农少女》),提问学生:What do you know about these paintings Who painted them When were they created How do you feel about them 激活学生的已有知识,导入话题。
3.背景激活:通过简短问答激活学生对西方绘画的背景知识:
Do you know any famous Western painters (Leonardo da Vinci, Van Gogh, Monet, Picasso, etc.)
What are their representative works (Mona Lisa, Starry Night, Impression Sunrise, etc.)
How does Western painting develop over the centuries (引出发问:艺术风格是如何变化的?为什么变化?)
4.话题铺垫:简要介绍本课阅读内容——一篇关于西方绘画简史的知识性小品文。点明本课将通过阅读该语篇,了解西方绘画发展的四个重要历史时期及其艺术特征,学习运用“时间线”阅读策略梳理信息。
5.课题点明:Today we will read a text titled “A Short History of Western Painting”. We will learn about the development of Western painting over the centuries and use a timeline to organize the information.
6.学法渗透:阅读知识性说明文有方法——先通过标题和小标题把握结构,再通过时间线梳理信息,通过细读获取具体细节。
(二)读前预测·文体感知(3分钟)
1.标题与语篇类型分析:引导学生分析标题“A Short History of Western Painting”,回答问题:
(1)What type of text is this (An informative essay / knowledge-based exposition.)
(2)What is the purpose of this text (To introduce the development of Western painting.)
(3)What is the writing order (Time order / Chronological order.)
(4)Who is the target audience (People who want to learn about Western paintings.)
2.结构预测:引导学生观察课文的结构特征,预测文章可能包含的内容:
(1)How many parts does the article have (Four parts, corresponding to four periods.)
(2)What are the four periods (The Middle Ages, the Renaissance, Impressionism, Modern Art.)
3.策略指导:知识性说明文通常以“总—分”结构呈现,总述部分介绍主题,分述部分按时间顺序或逻辑顺序展开。
(三)读中理解·获取信息(20分钟·核心重点)
活动一 速读·获取主旨与结构(5分钟)
1.任务要求:快速浏览语篇,完成以下任务:
(1)What is the main idea of the passage (It introduces some of the major movements in Western art and how art has changed stylistically over the centuries.)
(2)Match each paragraph/part with its main content:
部分 主要内容
Para. 1 (Introduction) It is hard to define Western art; the best way to understand it is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
The Middle Ages Purpose: to teach people about Christianity; primitive, two-dimensional, religious themes.
The Renaissance New ideas: humanistic attitude; breakthroughs: perspective and oil paints; famous painters.
Impressionism Emerged after the invention of photography; focused on light and movement; nature and daily life.
Modern Art Abstract art; questioning “What is art ”
2.策略指导:速读时重点关注每段的首句和尾句,以及时间信号词(during the Middle Ages, during the Renaissance, after that, hence等),它们能帮助读者快速把握文章的结构。
3.核对答案:师生共同核对,板书文章结构与关键信息。
4.过程评价:对速读准确、快速的学生进行口头表扬。
活动二 细读·梳理各时期信息(10分钟)
1.任务要求:仔细阅读语篇,运用时间线完成以下各时期的信息梳理:
(1)阅读引言段(Para. 1),回答以下问题:
a. Why is it hard to give Western art a precise definition (Because there have been so many different styles of Western art.)
b. What is the best way to understand Western art (To look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.)
(2)阅读中世纪部分,完成以下信息:
时间 中世纪(5-15世纪)
艺术目的 教导人们基督教信仰
艺术特征 原始的(primitive)、二维的(two-dimensional);人物大小反映重要性
代表画家 Giotto di Bondone(乔托)
突破 乔托的画作展现真实的人物和环境,具有写实的面孔和深刻的情感冲击
(3)阅读文艺复兴部分,完成以下信息:
时间 文艺复兴(14-17世纪)
新思想 人文主义(humanistic)态度
突破1 透视法(perspective)——Masaccio
突破2 油彩画(oil paints)——伦勃朗(Rembrandt),光影大师
代表画家 Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael
主题变化 从宗教主题转向人物和周围世界;贵族购买肖像画
(4)阅读印象派部分,完成以下信息:
时间 印象派(19世纪末-20世纪初)
背景 19世纪中叶摄影术的发明
新方向 绘画不再需要记录事物样貌;印象派在法国出现
艺术目标 传递光与运动(light and movement)
代表画家 Claude Monet(莫奈),Renoir(雷诺阿)
主题 自然或日常生活场景
(5)阅读现代艺术部分,完成以下信息:
时间 现代艺术(20世纪至今)
新探索 立体主义(Cubism)——毕加索(Picasso)
其他方向 超现实、抽象艺术
核心问题 “What is art?”
特征 不再展示现实,而是提出艺术本质的问题
2.策略指导:细读时要关注时间信号词(during, in the 13th century, as a result, after that, until, hence, while)和专业术语的释义(如“perspective”后文有解释),这些能帮助准确理解文本。
3.小组核对:同桌互查答案,讨论差异。
4.展示点评:抽取学生展示答案,师生共同点评。
活动三 语言聚焦·长难句分析(5分钟)
1.任务要求:引导学生分析以下长难句的结构和含义:
(1)“As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.”
句式分析:as引导原因状语从句;“it is + adj. + to do sth”结构,it为形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正主语。
翻译:由于西方艺术风格多种多样,不可能在一篇短文中描述全部。
(2)“While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt, who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.”
句式分析:While引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然;尽管”;who引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Rembrandt。
翻译:尽管早在达·芬奇时代一些画家就使用油彩绘画,但伦勃朗使得这种技艺达到顶峰,他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。
(3)“In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene — the subjective impression the scene gave him — but not a detailed record of the scene itself.”
句式分析:动词不定式短语作表语;the scene gave him是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句。
翻译:在这幅作品里,莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光与运动——即场景给予他的主观印象——而非对场景本身的一种具体记录。
2.策略指导:分析长难句时,先找主干(主谓宾),再分析从句类型和功能。
(四)读后讨论·深化理解(10分钟)
活动一 小组讨论·艺术风格与演变(5分钟)
1.讨论议题(分层选择):
(1)基础层:Which stage of Western painting do you like best Why (I like the Renaissance best because the paintings are more realistic and beautiful.)
(2)提升层:How did art change from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance What caused these changes
(3)拓展层:What is the relationship between the Impressionists and Modern Art What is your opinion about the works of the Impressionists
2.小组活动:4人一组,每人至少发言1次,使用本课所学词汇与表达。
3.角色分工:组长组织、记录员记录观点、汇报人准备展示。
4.展示点评:1-2组进行展示,师生依据评价量表共同点评。
活动二 主题升华(3分钟)
1.问题讨论:How would you answer the question,“What is art?”
2.素养升华:引导学生理解——西方绘画的发展史,本质上是一部“变化”史:从为宗教服务,到表现人类自身,再到探索光和色彩的印象派,最后到质疑“什么是艺术”的现代艺术。每一次变革都反映了时代的变迁和思想的进步。艺术不仅是美的表达,更是人类思考和探索世界的方式。正如爱因斯坦所说:“想象力可以带你去任何地方。”希望同学们在欣赏艺术的同时,也能保持好奇心和想象力,学会从不同角度观察和理解世界。
活动三 迁移创新·模拟拍卖会(2分钟)
1.任务说明:选择一幅西方绘画作品,运用本课所学知识,介绍其创作者、所属时期、艺术特征及你的感受。
2.策略指导:运用所学核心词汇和句型进行口头介绍,为课后作业做铺垫。
(五)课堂小结(3分钟)
1.知识小结:梳理知识性说明文的文体特征(总—分结构、时间顺序、信号词)、西方绘画四个时期的时间、特征与代表画家、本课核心词汇与短语。
2.能力小结:回顾“预测—速读—细读—讨论—迁移”的阅读学习流程,反思掌握情况。
3.素养小结:理解西方绘画的发展演变过程,培养艺术审美能力与跨文化理解力。
(六)当堂检测(2分钟)
1.口头检测:随机抽查一名学生说出西方绘画四个时期的名称及各自一个特征。
2.书面微练:完成1-2个词汇填空,当堂巩固。
(七)分层作业(2分钟)
基础层:背诵本课核心词汇与短语(precise, definition, style, realistic, primitive, two-dimensional, theme, impact, breakthrough, perspective, influential, innovation, reputation, subjective, emerge, subsequent, abstract等);整理课堂笔记,完成时间线图表;跟读课文录音,模仿语音语调。
提升层:写一段100词左右的短文,介绍西方绘画的一个时期(运用至少5个本课核心词汇);摘录课文中2个长难句并分析其结构。
拓展层:以“My Favourite Western Painting”为题,写一篇120词左右的英语短文,介绍一幅你喜欢的西方绘画作品及原因;查阅一位西方著名画家的生平故事,用英语写出简介。
三、板书设计
Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking
A Short History of Western Painting
1.Text Type:
Informative essay(知识性说明文)— General → Specific, Time order
2.Timeline:
Period Time Features
The Middle Ages 5th-15th century religious, primitive, two-dimensional
The Renaissance 14th-17th century humanistic, perspective, oil paints
Impressionism late 19th-early 20th century light and movement, nature
Modern Art 20th century to today abstract, Cubism, questioning art
3.Transition signals:
during, as a result, after that, until, hence, while
4.Key Words:
precise · definition · realistic · primitive · breakthrough
perspective · influential · innovation · reputation · subjective
5.Reading Path:
Predict → Skim → Scan → Discuss → Apply
四、教后反思
本课以西方绘画简史的知识性说明文为载体,紧扣单元主题“艺术”,严格落实“教—学—评”一体化理念。教学流程遵循“导入—读前预测—读中理解(速读结构→细读信息→语言聚焦)—读后讨论—小结—检测—作业”的闭环模式。通过分层阅读任务覆盖全体学生,有效帮助学生掌握知识性说明文的阅读策略和时间线阅读方法,同时渗透艺术审美教育。
现存不足:部分学生对知识性说明文的文体特征和“总—分”结构不够熟悉;对艺术专业术语(如perspective, Cubism)的理解存在困难;对长难句的分析能力有待提升;在讨论环节中,部分学生不能自如运用所学词汇进行艺术评价。
后续改进:增设知识性说明文文体特征的专项导学与对比练习;提供更多艺术术语的图片辅助理解;强化长难句分析训练;优化小组讨论分工机制,为薄弱学生提供表达支架。
第二部分 学案
Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 导学案
班级:__________ 姓名:__________
学号:__________ 得分:__________
一、学习目标
1.掌握本课核心词汇与短语(precise, definition, style, realistic, primitive, two-dimensional, theme, impact, breakthrough, perspective, influential, innovation, reputation, subjective, emerge, subsequent, abstract等),了解知识性说明文的文体特征。
2.通过速读获取文章的主要信息与结构,运用时间线(timeline)梳理西方绘画四个时期的信息。
3.通过细读获取各时期的艺术特征、代表画家与作品,分析长难句的结构。
4.理解西方绘画的发展演变,培养艺术审美能力与跨文化理解力。
二、预习导学
(一)核心词汇英汉互译
英文:1.precise 中文:__________
英文:2.definition 中文:__________
英文:3.style 中文:__________
英文:4.realistic 中文:__________
英文:5.primitive 中文:__________
英文:6.two-dimensional 中文:__________
英文:7.theme 中文:__________
英文:8.impact 中文:__________
英文:9.breakthrough 中文:__________
英文:10.perspective 中文:__________
英文:11.influential 中文:__________
英文:12.innovation 中文:__________
英文:13.reputation 中文:__________
英文:14.subjective 中文:__________
英文:15.emerge 中文:__________
英文:16.subsequent 中文:__________
英文:17.abstract 中文:__________
英文:18.文艺复兴 英文:__________
(二)预习思考
1.What do you know about Western art Do you know any famous painters
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.What are the different styles of Western painting
→ _________________________________________________________________
3.What is your favourite painting Why
→ _________________________________________________________________
(三)预习疑点
1._________________________________________________________________
2._________________________________________________________________
三、课中合作探究
(一)文体感知与预测
任务1:语篇类型与结构
1.What type of text is this
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
2.What is the purpose of this text
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
3.What is the writing order
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
任务2:内容预测
根据标题和图片,预测文章可能涉及的内容:
→ _________________________________________________________________
(二)读中信息记录
任务1:速读·获取主旨
1.What is the main idea of the passage
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
2.Match each part with its content:
部分 主要内容
Para. 1 (Introduction) __________
The Middle Ages __________
The Renaissance __________
Impressionism __________
Modern Art __________
任务2:细读·时间线梳理
完成以下各时期的信息梳理:
1.引言段(Para. 1):
a. Why is it hard to give Western art a precise definition
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
b. What is the best way to understand Western art
→ 答案:___________________________________________________________
2.中世纪(The Middle Ages):
时间 5-15世纪
艺术目的
艺术特征
代表画家
突破
3.文艺复兴(The Renaissance):
时间 14-17世纪
新思想
突破1
突破2
代表画家
主题变化
4.印象派(Impressionism):
时间 19世纪末-20世纪初
背景
新方向
艺术目标
代表画家
主题
5.现代艺术(Modern Art):
时间 20世纪至今
新探索
其他方向
核心问题
任务3:长难句分析
分析以下句子的结构并翻译:
1.“As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.”
→ 结构分析:______________________________________________________
→ 翻译:__________________________________________________________
2.“While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt, who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.”
→ 结构分析:______________________________________________________
→ 翻译:__________________________________________________________
3.“In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene — the subjective impression the scene gave him — but not a detailed record of the scene itself.”
→ 结构分析:______________________________________________________
→ 翻译:__________________________________________________________
(三)读后讨论与表达
任务1:小组讨论
讨论以下问题,记录你的观点:
1.Which stage of Western painting do you like best Why
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.How did art change from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance
→ _________________________________________________________________
3.How would you answer the question,“What is art?”
→ _________________________________________________________________
四、课堂达标自测
(一)词汇填空(20分)
1.It is hard to give a ________(精确的)definition of Western art.
2.During the Middle Ages, artists were not interested in painting ________(现实的)scenes.
3.Their works were often ________(原始的)and two-dimensional.
4.The main ________(主题)of their paintings was religion.
5.Giotto’s paintings had a deep emotional ________(影响).
6.The use of ________(透视法)was an important breakthrough.
7.Rembrandt gained a ________(声誉)as a master of shadow and light.
8.________(印象派)emerged in France in the late 19th century.
9.Modern artists began to create ________(抽象的)art.
10.________(文艺复兴)painters adopted a more humanistic attitude.
(二)时间线匹配(20分)
将时期与特征进行匹配:
时期 特征
( )1.The Middle Ages A.humanistic, perspective, oil paints
( )2.The Renaissance B.nature and daily life, light and movement
( )3.Impressionism C.abstract, Cubism, questioning art
( )4.Modern Art D.religious, primitive, two-dimensional
(三)简答(30分)
1.Why did Impressionism emerge in France (8分)
→ _________________________________________________________________
2.What is the relationship between the Impressionists and Modern Art (8分)
→ _________________________________________________________________
3.Why do painters change their styles over time (14分)
→ _________________________________________________________________
(四)短文写作(30分)
请以“Western Art Development”为题,写一篇60词左右的英语短文,简要介绍西方绘画四个时期的特点。要求:1.包含四个时期;2.运用至少3个本课核心词汇;3.结构完整、语言规范。
导学案参考答案
二、预习导学
(一)1.准确的;精确的 2.定义 3.风格 4.现实的;逼真的 5.原始的 6.二维的 7.主题 8.影响 9.重大进展;突破 10.透视法 11.有很大影响力的 12.创新 13.名誉;名声 14.主观的 15.出现;浮现 16.后来的;随后的 17.抽象的 18.the Renaissance
(二)开放性问题,参考答案略。
(三)开放性问题,参考答案略。
三、课中合作探究
(一)任务1:1.An informative essay / knowledge-based exposition. 2.To introduce the development of Western painting. 3.Time order.
(一)任务2:开放性问题,参考答案略。
(二)任务1:1.It introduces some of the major movements in Western art and how art has changed stylistically over the centuries.
2.Para.1: It is hard to define Western art; the best way to understand it is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. The Middle Ages: Purpose: to teach people about Christianity; primitive, two-dimensional, religious themes. The Renaissance: New ideas: humanistic attitude; breakthroughs: perspective and oil paints; famous painters. Impressionism: Emerged after the invention of photography; focused on light and movement; nature and daily life. Modern Art: Abstract art; questioning “What is art ”
(二)任务2:1.a. Because there have been so many different styles of Western art. b. To look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
2.艺术目的:教导人们基督教信仰;艺术特征:原始的(primitive)、二维的(two-dimensional),人物大小反映重要性;代表画家:Giotto di Bondone;突破:乔托的画作展现真实的人物和环境,具有写实的面孔和深刻的情感冲击。
3.新思想:人文主义(humanistic)态度;突破1:透视法(perspective)——Masaccio;突破2:油彩画(oil paints)——伦勃朗(Rembrandt),光影大师;代表画家:Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael;主题变化:从宗教主题转向人物和周围世界。
4.背景:19世纪中叶摄影术的发明;新方向:绘画不再需要记录事物样貌;印象派在法国出现;艺术目标:传递光与运动(light and movement);代表画家:Claude Monet(莫奈),Renoir(雷诺阿);主题:自然或日常生活场景。
5.新探索:立体主义(Cubism)——毕加索(Picasso);其他方向:超现实、抽象艺术;核心问题:“What is art?”
(二)任务3:1.结构分析:as引导原因状语从句;“it is + adj. + to do sth”结构,it为形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正主语。翻译:由于西方艺术风格多种多样,不可能在一篇短文中描述全部。
2.结构分析:While引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然;尽管”;who引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Rembrandt。翻译:尽管早在达·芬奇时代一些画家就使用油彩绘画,但伦勃朗使得这种技艺达到顶峰,他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。
3.结构分析:动词不定式短语作表语;the scene gave him是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句。翻译:在这幅作品里,莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光与运动——即场景给予他的主观印象——而非对场景本身的一种具体记录。
(三)任务1:开放性问题,参考答案略。
四、课堂达标自测
(一)1.precise 2.realistic 3.primitive 4.theme 5.impact 6.perspective 7.reputation 8.Impressionism 9.abstract 10.Renaissance
(二)1-D,2-A,3-B,4-C
(三)1.Impressionism emerged in France because the invention of photography made paintings no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like, so painters had to find a new way of looking at their art.
2.The Impressionists influenced Modern Art by opening new ways of seeing and expressing art. Without the Impressionists, maybe we would not see many kinds of modern art styles.
3.Painters change their styles because society changes, new technologies are invented, and artists have new ideas about what art should be. For example, the invention of photography pushed painters to explore new forms of expression.
(四)参考范文:
Western Art Development
Western painting has developed through four major periods. The Middle Ages focused on religious themes with primitive, two-dimensional styles. The Renaissance brought humanistic ideas and the use of perspective and oil paints. Impressionism emerged after photography was invented, focusing on light and movement in nature. Modern Art explores abstract forms and questions the meaning of art itself. Each period reflects the changes in society and human thinking.
第三部分 测评案
Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 同步测评
满分:100分 时间:40分钟
姓名:__________ 得分:__________
一、词汇运用(20分)
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次):
precise, definition, style, realistic, primitive, two-dimensional, theme, impact, breakthrough, perspective, influential, innovation, reputation, subjective, emerge, subsequent, abstract
1.It is hard to give a ________ definition of Western art.
2.The ________ of the paintings during the Middle Ages was religion.
3.Artists were not interested in painting ________ scenes.
4.Their works were often ________ and two-dimensional.
5.Giotto’s paintings had a deep emotional ________.
6.The use of ________ was an important breakthrough during the Renaissance.
7.Rembrandt gained a ________ as a master of shadow and light.
8.________ emerged in France in the late 19th century.
9.Modern artists began to create ________ art.
10.The invention of photography led to the ________ development of new art styles.
二、阅读理解(30分)
根据课文内容,选择最佳答案:
1.What type of text is the passage
A.A travel brochure. B.An informative essay. C.A short story. D.A poem.
2.What is the best way to understand Western art according to the text
A.To visit art museums. B.To look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
C.To read books about art. D.To learn to paint.
3.What was the purpose of Western art during the Middle Ages
A.To express personal feelings. B.To teach people about Christianity.
C.To show the beauty of nature. D.To record historical events.
4.What set Giotto di Bondone’s paintings apart from other paintings
A.They showed religious symbols. B.They showed real people in a real environment.
C.They used bright colours. D.They were very abstract.
5.What was an important breakthrough during the Renaissance
A.The use of perspective. B.The invention of photography.
C.The use of abstract shapes. D.The focus on light and movement.
6.Who was considered a master of shadow and light
A.Leonardo da Vinci. B.Michelangelo. C.Rembrandt. D.Picasso.
7.What caused the emergence of Impressionism
A.The invention of photography. B.The discovery of new colours.
C.The influence of ancient art. D.The demand from kings.
8.What was Claude Monet’s aim in his painting Impression, Sunrise
A.To make a detailed record of the scene. B.To convey the light and movement in the scene.
C.To show religious themes. D.To create abstract art.
9.What did Modern artists begin to question
A.The use of oil paints. B.The value of art.
C.“What is art?” D.The role of religion.
10.Which of the following best describes the development of Western painting
A.It has remained the same over the centuries. B.It has changed from realistic to abstract.
C.It has always focused on religious themes. D.It has moved from abstract to realistic.
三、信息梳理(20分)
根据课文内容,完成以下关于西方绘画各时期的信息表格:
时期 时间 艺术特征 代表画家
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern Art
四、思辨与表达(30分)
任务一:简答(10分)
How did art change from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance What caused these changes
→ _________________________________________________________________
→ _________________________________________________________________
任务二:短文写作(20分)
请以“My Understanding of Art”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,阐述你对艺术的理解。要求:1.结合西方绘画的发展历程;2.运用至少3个本课核心词汇;3.结构完整、语言规范。
测评案参考答案与评分标准
一、词汇运用(20分,每题2分)
1.precise 2.theme 3.realistic 4.primitive 5.impact 6.perspective 7.reputation 8.Impressionism 9.abstract 10.subsequent
二、阅读理解(30分,每题3分)
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
三、信息梳理(20分)
时期 时间 艺术特征 代表画家
The Middle Ages 5th-15th century religious, primitive, two-dimensional Giotto di Bondone
The Renaissance 14th-17th century humanistic, perspective, oil paints Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Rembrandt
Impressionism late 19th-early 20th century light and movement, nature and daily life Claude Monet, Renoir
Modern Art 20th century to today abstract, Cubism, questioning art Picasso
四、思辨与表达(30分)
任务一:简答(10分)
Art changed from religious, primitive, and two-dimensional styles in the Middle Ages to more humanistic, realistic styles in the Renaissance. The changes were caused by new ideas about humanity, the use of perspective, and the introduction of oil paints.
任务二:参考范文(20分)
My Understanding of Art
From reading about Western painting, I have learned that art changes over time. During the Middle Ages, art was religious and primitive. Then the Renaissance brought more realistic styles and humanistic ideas. Impressionism focused on light and movement in nature. Modern Art became abstract and questioned the meaning of art itself. In my opinion, art is not just about beauty—it reflects the thoughts and feelings of its time. I believe that every painting tells a story, and the best art makes us think deeply.
评分标准:
内容完整性:8分,包含对艺术的理解和个人思考
核心词汇运用:4分,至少3个,使用正确
语言准确性:4分,语法正确,拼写无误,表达流畅
结构连贯性:4分,结构完整,衔接自然,运用连接词
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