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广西南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题
一、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．E；5．B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. My mother gives me a dictionaryas a gift.
2. He likes to wear his capwhen he goes out.
3. You can see the panda in Wolong Panda Reserve in Sichuan.
4. My brother likes playing baseball with friends after school.
5. It might be rainy tomorrow. But I'm not sure.
【分析】1. 我妈妈送给我一本字典作为礼物。
2. 他外出时喜欢戴着帽子。
3. 你可以在四川卧龙熊猫保护区看到熊猫。
4. 我弟弟喜欢放学后和朋友们打棒球。
5. 明天可能会下雨。但我不确定。
【点评】考查听力题。注意抓住英语句子中的关键词dictionary、cap、panda、baseball和rainy。
1．根据" My mother gives me a dictionaryas a gift.我妈妈送给我一本字典作为礼物"，可知这句话谈到了"dictionary词典"，这与选项C一致。故选C。
2．根据" He likes to wear his cap when he goes out.他外出时喜欢戴着帽子"，可知这句话谈到了"cap帽子"，这与选项D一致。故选D。
3．根据" You can see the panda in Wolong Panda Reserve in Sichuan你可以在四川卧龙熊猫保护区看到熊猫"，可知这句话谈到了"panda熊猫"，这与选项A一致。故选A。
4．根据" My brother likes playing baseball with friends after school我弟弟喜欢放学后和朋友们打棒球"，可知这句话谈到了"baseball棒球"，这与选项E一致。故选E。
5．根据" It might be rainy tomorrow. But I'm not sure明天可能会下雨。但我不确定"，可知这句话谈到了"rainy下雨的"，这与选项B一致。故选B。
二、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）(二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。
6． When will the children meet
A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30. C．At 8:30.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: When will the children meet for the football match
M: They will meet at 9:30at the school gate tomorrow.
【分析】题意：孩子们什么时候见面？根据"They will meet at 9:30at the school gate tomorrow他们明天九点半在校门口集合"，可知孩子们9:30见面。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话。抓住关键词at 9:30。
7． What club did Amy join last year
A．The Singing Club. B．The Drawing C．The Dancing Club.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: What club did you join last year, Amy
W: I joined the Dancing Club.
【分析】题意：艾米去年参加了什么俱乐部？根据" I joined the Dancing Club.我加入了舞蹈俱乐部"，可知Amy加入了舞蹈俱乐部。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住关键词"the Dancing Club"。
8． What does the man want to buy
A．A dress. B．AT-shirt. C．A coat.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you, please
M: I would like to buy a dress for my wife.
【分析】题意：男士想买什么？根据男士的话" I would like to buy a dress for my wife我想给我妻子买件裙子"，可知男士想买件裙子。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住对话中的关键词a dress。
9． Which country does Tony like best
A．China. B．Canada. C．England.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；China
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favourite country, Tony
M: China.It's getting more and more beautiful.
【分析】题意：托尼最喜欢哪个国家？根据问句" What's your favourite country, Tony 托尼，你最喜欢哪个国家？"和答语"China中国"，可知托尼最喜欢中国。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住对话中的关键词China。
10． Who is taller than Jack
A．Mike. B．Bob. C．Peter.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；Bob
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Peter. Is Jack the tallest student in your class
M: No, Bob is even taller than Jack.
【分析】题意：谁比杰克高？根据" Bob is even taller than Jack.鲍勃甚至比杰克还高"，可知Bob比Jack高。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意对话中的关键句" Bob is even taller than Jack"。
三、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
听录音，回答问题。
11．How often does Betty go to visit her grandparents
A．Once or twice a week.
B．Once or twice a month.
C．Once or twice a year.
12．Where is Betty's home town
A．In the south of Guangxi.
B．In the north of Guangxi.
C．In the north of Guangdong.
13．Who sometimes drives the car to visit Betty's grandparents
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her uncle.
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】M: How often do you go to visit your grandparents, Betty
W: Once or twice a month. Because they live in my home town.
M: Where is your home town
W: It is in the north of Guangdong.
M: How do you usually go there
W: We usually take the train. But sometimes my father drives the car. It's more comfortable.
【分析】大意：Betty看望祖父母的频率和出行方式。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词Once or twice a month、in the north of Guangdong和sometimes my father drives the car。
11．题意：贝蒂多久去看望她的祖父母一次？根据男士的问话"How often do you go to visit your grandparents, Betty 贝蒂，你多久去看一次你的祖父母"和"Once or twice a month每月一到两次"，可知贝蒂每月一到两次去看望她的祖父母一次。故选B。
12．题意：贝蒂的家乡在哪里？根据"It is in the north of Guangdong.它在广东的北部"，可知贝蒂的家乡在在广东的北部。故选C。
13．题意：谁有时开车去拜访贝蒂的祖父母？根据" But sometimes my father drives the car.但有时我爸爸开车"，可知爸爸有时开车去拜访贝蒂的祖父母。故选A。
听录音，回答问题。
14．What did Tom do in the zoo just now
A．Took photos. B．Watched monkeys. C．Fed the animals.
15．How does the girl feel about the animals
A．Worried. B．Interested. C．Excited.
16．What are they going to do
A．Make a film.
B．Look after the animals.
C．Write a letter.
【答案】14．C
15．A
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；表达态度；worried
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, you look so happy. What happened
M: Guess what I fed the animals in the zoo just now. They were very cute.
W: You mustn't do that. It's wrong to feed animals in the zoo.
M: Why I like animals a lot.
W: You know, the food may be bad for their health. I'm so worried about them.
M: Sorry, but I saw many people feed animals just now. What should we do
W: We have to write to the leader of the zoo. He can stop the visitors.
M: That's a good idea.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了说话者对参观动物园时喂动物这一举动的不同看法。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词fed the animals、I'm so worried about them和write to the leader of the zoo。
14．题意：汤姆刚才在动物园做了什么？根据"I fed the animals in the zoo just now刚才我在动物园喂动物"，可知汤姆刚才在动物园喂动物了。故选C。
15．题意：女孩觉得这些动物怎么样？根据"You know, the food may be bad for their health. I'm so worried about them你知道，这些食物可能对他们的健康有害。我很担心它们"，可知女孩很担心它们。故选A。
16．题意：他们要做什么？根据"We have to write to the leader of the zoo我们必须给动物园的领导写信"，可知他们要给动物园的领导写信。故选C。
听录音，回答问题。
17．Who did Thomas go to Lao She Teahouse with
A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His grandparents.
18．How long did Thomas stay in Lao She Teahouse
A．For about half an hour.
B．For about one and a half hours.
C．For about one hour.
19．Why does Thomas like the music in Lao She Teahouse
A．Because it can make him feel relaxed.
B．Because it can make him feel comfortable.
C．Because it can make him feel surprised.
20．What does Thomas want Lily to tell him
A．Something about Lao She Teahouse.
B．Something about Lao She.
C．Something about the Beijing Opera.
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．A
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Thomas! I called you last night, but you didn't answer. Where did you go
M: Sorry, I went to Lao She Teahouse with my friends.
W: Wow, it sounds great. Did you stay there for a long time
M: No, not very long. For about one and a half hours.
W: What are you interested in Lao She Teahouse
M: I like the music because it can make me feel relaxed.
W: Right. Do you know who Lao She is
M: I have no idea. Could you tell me something about him, Lily
W: Yes, of course.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: You are welcome.
【分析】大意：主要是谈论了托马斯对老舍茶馆的印象。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词my friends、one and a half hours、make me feel relaxed和 tell me something about him。
17．题意：托马斯和谁一起去了老舍茶馆？根据" I went to Lao She Teahouse with my friends我和朋友去了老舍茶馆"，可知托马斯和他的朋友们一起去了老舍茶馆。故选A。
18．题意：托马斯在老舍茶馆呆了多久？根据"No, not very long. For about one and a half hours不，不是很长。大约一个半小时"，可知托马斯在老舍茶馆呆了大约一个半小时。故选B。
19．题意：托马斯为什么喜欢老舍茶馆的音乐？根据" I like the music because it can make me feel relaxed我喜欢音乐，因为它能让我感到放松"，可知托马斯喜欢老舍茶馆的音乐是因为它能让托马斯感到放松。故选A。
20．题意：托马斯想让莉莉告诉他什么？根据"Could you tell me something about him, Lily 你能告诉我一些关于他的事吗，莉莉"，可知托马斯想让莉莉告诉他关于老舍的事情。故选B。
四、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．Where was the speaker going
A．To the market. B．To the office. C．To the hotel.
22．What did he see in the road
A．A bike accident. B．A car accident. C．A bus accident.
23．What did the car hit
A．A tree.
B．A boy.
C．The wall of a building.
24．What did the speaker do when he saw the accident
A．He called the police.
B．He called the doctor.
C．He ran away.
25．What should the driver do in the future
A．Be more friendly. B．Be more helpful. C．Be more careful.
【答案】21．B
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 M: It was about eleven o'clock in the morning. I was on my way to the office, and I was walking on the East Road. Suddenly I saw a carcoming very fast. When the red light was on, the driver wanted to stop but she could not. The car hit the wall of a building, and she was badly hurt. I quickly called the police. A police car came soon. A policeman helped the driver out of the car , and took her to hospital. Another policeman went up to me and asked me about the accident. I hoped the driver would be better soon and be more careful when driving in the future.
【分析】大意：说话者介绍了自己见到的一次汽车事故和说话者的处置办法。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住关键词 to the office、saw a car、the wall of a building、called the police和be more careful。
21．题意：说话人要去哪里？根据" I was on my way to the office我在去办公室的路上"，可知说话者要去办公室。故选B。
22．题意：他在路上看到了什么？根据" Suddenly I saw a car coming very fast突然，我看见一辆车开得很快"，可知说话者看到了一次汽车事故。故选B。
23．题意：汽车撞了什么？根据"The car hit the wall of a building汽车撞在了建筑物的墙上"，可知汽车撞在了建筑物墙上。故选C。
24．题意：说话者看到事故后做了什么？根据" I quickly called the police我赶紧报了警"，可知说话者看到事故后赶紧报了警。故选A。
25．题意：司机将来应该怎么做？根据" I hoped the driver would be better soon and be more careful when driving in the future我希望司机能尽快好起来，以后开车的时候更小心"，可知以后司机应该更加小心。故选C。
五、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
A Journey in Liuzhou
Population of Liuzhou The population of Liuzhou is about 　26． 　 million. It' s a bit smaller than that of Nanning.
Activities In the morning, I 　27． 　 a visit to Liuzhou Military(军事的) Museum. There are many cool things to see, such as planes and tanks. In the afternoon, I do some shopping 　28． 　. It's a little crowded. But I can still enjoy it.
Plans In the evening, I plan to walk along the　29． 　 to see the changes of Liuzhou people's life and eat some delicious food.
It is a really 　30． 　 journey in Liuzhou.
【答案】26．6/six；27．pay；28．happily；29．streets；30．enjoyable
【知识点】听录音选词；enjoyable；happily；pay；six；street
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Lingling and I'm from Nanning. But now I am in Liuzhou. Liuzhou is the second largest city in Guangxi. The population of Liuzhou is about 6 million. It's a bit smaller than that of Nanning.
Today is Saturday. In the morning, I pay a visit to Liuzhou Military Museum. It's a wonderful place for me because there are many cool things to see, such as planes and tanks. In the afternoon, I do some shopping happily in the best shopping mall in Liuzhou. It is a little crowded. But I can still enjoy it. In the evening, I plan to take a walk along the streets. I hope to see the changes of Liuzhou people's life and eat some delicious food. This is a really enjoyable trip.
【分析】大意：说话者介绍了在柳州的旅游参观活动。
【点评】考查听力填空。利用空格前后的关键词The population、In the morning、In the afternoon、In the evening和journey in Liuzhou，可快速确定答案。
26．根据"The population of Liuzhou is about 6 million柳州的人口大约有600万"，可知柳州的人口大约有600万。故填6/six。
27．根据" In the morning, I pay a visit to Liuzhou Military Museum"，可知早上，"我"参观了柳州军事博物馆。故填pay。
28．根据"In the afternoon, I do some shopping happily in the best shopping mall in Liuzhou"，可知下午，"我在"柳州最好的购物中心愉快地购物。故填happily。
29．根据" In the evening, I plan to take a walk along the streets"，可知晚上，"我"打算沿着街道散步。故填streets。
30．根据"This is a really enjoyable trip这真是一次愉快的旅行"，可知说话者认为这真是一次愉快的旅行。故填enjoyable。
六、补全对话（共 5小题，每小题 2 分，共 10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. I can't wait to go there. B. Why are you in Beijing C. What's your favourite place D. How long will you stay there E. What's the weather like in Beijing F. What place would you like to visit
A: Hello, Nancy. This is Jack speaking in Beijing.
B: Hey, Jack! 　31． 　
A: I come here to see my aunt with my parents.
B: 　32． 　
A: It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.
B: That's why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. 　33． 　
A: For five days.
B: 　34． 　
A: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.
B: Really 　35． 　
A: I'm sure you will have fun there.
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．C；35．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了Jack在北京旅行的情况。
【点评】考查补全对话。结合上下文，可以在选项中快速找到相应的答案。
31．根据下句" I come here to see my aunt with my parents我和我的父母来这里看我的阿姨"，可知此处询问来这里的原因，选项B"Why are you in Beijing 你为什么在北京"符合上下文。故选B。
32．根据下句"It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing五月的天气非常温暖舒适，正适合观光"，可知此处询问北京的天气状况，选项E" What's the weather like in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样"符合上下文。故选E。
33．根据答语"For five days五天"，可知此处询问时间长短，选项D"How long will you stay there 你要在那里呆多久"符合上下文。故选D。
34．根据下句" I like the Summer Palace best我最喜欢颐和园"，可知此处询问在北京最喜欢的地方，选项C"What's your favourite place 你最喜欢的地方是哪里"符合上下文。故选C。
35．根据" I'm sure you will have fun there我相信你在那里会玩得很开心"，可知此处表达了说话人想去北京的意愿，所以选项A"I can't wait to go there我等不及要去那里了"符合上下文。故选A。
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is my birthday. I'm 13 years old. I'm no longer a child running down the hallways(走廊) 36． school.
I wondered who would 37． today was my birthday. I got up and found that nothing was different. My father was reading a newspaper 38． on the sofa. My mother went out to buy some things for lunch. I 39． my computer and went online.There were just a few people online. No one said anything about my birthday. My mom came back, went into the 40． and cooked. I thought the whole world had forgotten my birthday. Disappointed (失望的), I said to 41． , "You are 13 now. You are no longer a child. Just forget your birthday."
But while I was doing my homework, my 42． came to me and asked, "What kind of cake do you want " What a surprise. For a while, I don't know 43． to say. I chose a chocolate cake. I realized (意识到) that 44． the whole world forgot me, my mom still remembered.
And when I went online in the evening, I talked to my friends. To my surprise, many of them said happy birthday to me. And my phone was full of text messages saying "Happy birthday!" What a 45． birthday it was! I will always remember this day.
36．A． under B． at C． over
37．A． think B． hope C． remember
38．A． carefully B． luckily C． suddenly
39．A． put on B． tried on C． turned on
40．A． bathroom B． kitchen C． bedroom
41．A． myself B． himself C． herself
42．A． dad B． mom C． grandma
43．A． what B． how C． which
44．A． because B． but C． although
45．A． terrible B． common C． fantastic
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者难忘的13岁生日。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：我不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的孩子了。A. under在……下；B. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；C. over在……上方。根据上句"I'm 13 years old我13岁了"，可知作者认为自己长大了，不再是在学校走廊上奔跑的孩子了，at school是固定短语，意"在学校"。故选B。
37．句意：我不知道谁会记得今天是我的生日。A. think认为；B. hope希望；C. remember记得。根据下文，爸爸妈妈貌似忘记了作者的生日，可知此处提到作者很好奇谁会"记得"自己的生日。故选C。
38．句意：我父亲正在沙发上仔细地看报纸。A. carefully认真地；B. luckily幸运地；C. suddenly突然地。根据空前的" reading a newspaper看报纸"，可知修饰" reading a newspaper"应使用副词carefully，表示"认真地看报纸"。故选A。
39．句意：我打开电脑上网。A. put on穿上；B. tried on试穿；C. turned on打开。根据"and went online然后上网"，可知此处表示"打开turn on"电脑。故选C。
40．句意：我妈妈回来了，走进厨房做饭。A. bathroom卫生间；B. kitchen厨房；C. bedroom卧室。根据空后的"and cooked并且做饭"，结合选项，可知做饭应在厨房，所以"kitchen厨房"符合句意。故选B。
41．句意：我失望地对自己说："你现在13岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘记你的生日吧。"A. myself我自己；B. himself他自己；C. herself她自己。根据句子主语I，可知此处应使用反身代词myself，表示"我对（我）自己说"——主语和宾语指代相同的人或物时，宾语常使用与主语相对应的反身代词。故选A。
42．句意：但是当我正在做作业的时候，我妈妈走过来问我："你想要什么样的蛋糕？"A. dad爸爸；B. mom妈妈；C. grandma奶奶。根据段末的"my mom still remembered我妈妈还记得"，可知此处应是妈妈走过来问我……故选B。
43．句意：有一阵子，我不知道该说什么。A. what什么；B. how怎么样；C. which哪一个。根据上句"What a surprise真是个惊喜"，可知此处表示作者惊讶地不知道说什么。故选A。
44．句意：我意识到，即使全世界都把我忘记了，但妈妈还记得我。A. because因为；B. but但是；C. although即使。空后的"the whole world forgot me全世界都把我忘记了"与"my mom still remembered我妈妈还记得"构成让步关系，所以"although即使"符合句意。故选C。
45．句意：多么美妙的生日啊！A. terrible可怕的；B. common常见的；C. fantastic极好的。根据"I will always remember this day我将永远记住这一天"，可知作者度过了一个难忘的生日。故选C。
八、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
There will be some movies for children in July. They are fun.
The Journey of Teeth It's a cartoon. It tells about when kids begin to grow teeth, how they change teeth and what they can do to keep their teeth healthy like how to brush teeth and when to brush teeth. It's really fun. Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 4:40 p.m.
Date: July 5th.~ 10th. The Busy Body The movie is about how the outside and inside parts of the body work together and how they can make us move. Children will like the cartoon because it's interesting and easy to understand. Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 3:30 p.m.
Date: July 12th.~ 17th.
Play with Animals The movie is about a big family. They live at the foot of a mountain. They keep many animals, such as cats, dogs and some sheep. Ann is the daughter of the family. She grows up with the cats and dogs. So they are really good friends. Time: 3:30 p.m. ~ 4:50 p.m.
Date: July 18th.~ 21st. Vegetables, My Friends The movie is about a boy called Tom. He has no brothers or sisters and he doesn't live with his parents. He lives with his grandparents on a big farm. They grow some vegetables. The movie is magical because the vegetables can talk with Tom. Time: 3:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m
Date: July 23rd.~ 26th.
Prices for movie tickets: 15 yuan ( Kids under 7 years old: 8 yuan)
46．Tony is interested in animals, when should he go to the cinema
A．On July 15th. B．On July 20th. C．On July 25th.
47．Which movie lasts for the longest time
A．Vegetables, My Friends.
B．Play with Animals.
C．The Journey of Teeth.
48．If Judy takes her 8-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son to see a movie, how much are the tickets
A．28 yuan. B．38 yuan. C．45 yuan.
49．What can we learn from the text
A．Kids will know when they change teeth in The Journey of Teeth.
B．The Busy Body is interesting but difficult to understand.
C．Vegetables can talk with the boy in Vegetables, My Friends.
50．Where is the text probably from
A．A story book. B．A news report. C．A movie magazine.
【答案】46．B
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告。介绍了四部适合儿童观看的电影的主要内容和上映时间以及票价信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节理解题。根据第三框格中的"They keep many animals, such as cats, dogs and some sheep. Ann is the daughter of the family. She grows up with the cats and dogs. So they are really good friends他们养了很多动物，比如猫、狗和一些羊。安是这家的女儿。她和猫狗一起长大。所以他们真的是好朋友"和"Date: July 18th.~ 21st.日期：7月18日~ 21"，结合选项，可知7月20日对动物很感兴趣的Tony可以去看电影。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据第一框格中的"Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 4:40 p.m.时间：下午3时至4时40分"、第二框格中的"Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 3:30 p.m.时间：下午3时至3时30分"、第三框格中的"Time: 3:30 p.m. ~ 4:50 p.m.时间：下午3:30 ~ 4:50"和第四框格中的"Time: 3:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m时间：下午3:30 ~5:30"，可知电影持续时间最长的是第四窗格中提到的电影Vegetables, My Friends。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据最后一行中的"Prices for movie tickets: 15 yuan ( Kids under 7 years old: 8 yuan)票价：15元（7岁以下儿童：8元）"，可知Judy15元，8岁的女儿15元，5岁的儿子8元，共需支付38元。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据第四窗格中的"The movie is magical because the vegetables can talk with Tom这部电影很神奇，因为蔬菜可以和汤姆说话"，可知蔬菜可以和电影《蔬菜，我的朋友》中的男孩交谈。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据文章框格上方的"There will be some movies for children in July. They are fun七月会有一些儿童电影。它们很有趣"，结合选项，可知文章应来自于一本电影杂志。故选C。
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
What kind of students do you usually stay with Do they study a lot or do they just want to play all the time
At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids. He failed all his subjects. One morning, when Einstein was ready to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, "Einstein, you're so interested in playing all day that you didn't do well in all your subjects. I'm worried about your study."
"Jack and Robert also failed, but they still go fishing."
"My boy, you can't think like that," his father said. "Please listen to a fable (寓言故事) now."
"There were two cats playing on the top of a house. They fell down the chimney (烟囱). When they came out of the chimney, one of the cat's face was black with soot (烟灰), while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, too. So it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered (大摇大摆地走) down the road."
"Einstein, no one can be your 'mirror'. You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never make any progress."
Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study hard instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him successful at last.
51．What did Einstein do when he was 16
A．He worried about his subjects.
B．He liked listening to some fables.
C．He always played with naughty kids.
52．How did Einstein's father feel when Einstein didn't do well in all his subjects
A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Bored.
53．Why did the soot-faced cat swagger down the road
A．Because the soot-faced cat felt very excited at that time.
B．Because the soot-faced cat wanted to be like the clean cat.
C．Because the soot-faced cat thought its face was also clean.
54．What can we learn about Einstein from the passage
A．The fable changed Einstein's life.
B．Einstein studied well when he was young.
C．Einstein's father never cared about his son.
55．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．Never learn from your friends.
B．Don't just do what others do.
C．Failure is the mother of success.
【答案】51．C
52．B
53．C
54．A
55．B
【知识点】教育类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲了爱因斯坦的父亲用一则寓言故事劝他努力学习的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据"At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids16岁时，爱因斯坦总是忙着和一群淘气的孩子玩耍"，可知爱因斯坦总是和淘气的孩子们一起玩。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据"Einstein, you're so interested in playing all day that you didn't do well in all your subjects. I'm worried about your study爱因斯坦，你整天对玩太感兴趣了，以至于你的功课都不好。我担心你的学习"，可知爱因斯坦不是所有科目都做得很好的时候，他的父亲觉得很担心。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据" The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered (大摇大摆地走) down the road灰脸的猫看到干净脸的猫，认为它的脸也干净，所以它只是大摇大摆地走在路上"，可知那只灰脸猫为什么大摇大摆地走在路上是因为灰脸猫认为自己的脸也很干净。故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据"Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study hard instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him successful at last听到这些，爱因斯坦走回了自己的房间。他决定努力学习，而不是关心他的朋友们在做什么。这使他最终成功了"，可知寓言故事改变了爱因斯坦。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据"Einstein, no one can be your mirror (镜子). You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn well."可知，我们必须自己思考，不能永远追随别人的做法，故选B。
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
When we have long train trips, we often see some passengers (乘客) reading or writing on the train while enjoying the beautiful views outside. Wouldn't it be cool if trains could be more like libraries Well, now, in China, we have got such trains!
A "slow train" with its own study room in Southwest China has caught much attention of the people around the world, according to a CCTV News report on Monday.
The train No.5609/5610 is a slow train. It runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county. In some carriages (车厢), there are desks and chairs instead of seats near the windows to let people study while travelling. The Chinese slogan "Yu Yue" appear on the train. "Yu" stands for Chongqing-Huaihua Railway and "Yue" means "reading". These two characters (汉字) have the same pronunciation as "yu yue", which means happiness in Chinese. Together, they mean "being pleased to travel and read." Other slogans can be seen in all the transformed (改变的) carriages.
Besides No.5609/5610, other "slow trains" have become "study carriages", too. For example, No.5619/5620 and 5633/5634 run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home, so the trains become their "school buses". Many students often do their homework on the way home on the train.
No.Z150 from Guiyang to Beijing is very popular with college students because it has a "book bar". There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line. These small changes provide passengers in need with a relaxing place to continue their studies.
56．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．People can do many things on the train.
B．People like reading and writing on the train.
C．Many people are interested in the "slow train" in Southwest China.
57．What does the underlined word "slogan" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．成语 B．标语 C．特点
58．Why are the trains running along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway called "school buses"
A．Because the trains look like school buses.
B．Because students can do homework on the train.
C．Because students often take the trains between school and home.
59．What can passengers do on train No. Z150
A．They can make tea.
B．They can read books.
C．They can buy books.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Study Train
B．The Journey on a Train
C．The Most Beautiful Train
【答案】56．C
57．B
58．C
59．B
60．A
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过描述中国西南几列特殊的"慢火车"如何被改造成适合乘客学习、阅读的环境，向读者介绍了这一创新举措。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和最佳标题四种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；词义猜测题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，利用上下文、表示转折、并列或因果的词、定语从句等信息推断出词的意思；最佳标题题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意。
56．推理判断题。根据第二段"A ‘slow train' with its own study room in Southwest China has drawn much attention from people around the world"可知，中国西南部的一列带有自己学习室的"慢火车"引起了世界各地人们的广泛关注，也就是说很多人对中国西南部的"慢火车"感兴趣。故选C。
57．词义猜测题。根据第三段"The Chinese slogan ‘Yu Yue' appear on the train, which means ‘travelling and reading happily'."可知，"愉阅"是指"快乐地旅行和阅读"，"愉阅"应该是火车上的一个标语，所以划线单词"slogan"意为"口号，标语"，与catchword"口号，标语"意思相同。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据第四段"Students from nearby schools often take the train between school and home, so the train become their ‘school buses'."可知，附近学校的学生经常乘坐这列火车往返于学校和家之间，因此这列火车被称为他们的"校车"。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第五段"No. Z150 from Guiyang to Beijing is very popular with college students because it has a ‘book bar'… These small changes provide passengers in need with a relaxing place to continue their studies."可知，从贵阳到北京的Z150很受大学生的欢迎，因为它有一个"书吧"，为有需要的乘客提供了一个放松的地方继续学习。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕中国推出的几列特殊"慢火车"如何成为乘客的学习空间进行描述，提供了不同于传统火车旅行的新体验；选项A"学习火车"直接点明了文章的主题和核心内容，因此适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟). People used to call the mountain Daqueshan, which means bird-hunting (猎鸟) mountain.
The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain. Then one year, they couldn't hear birds singing. People started to worry if migratory birds would return again. In 1984, the Hongtupo Forest Police Station was set up. The officers worked on the mountain, trying to find migratory birds and stop people from hunting them. The job was really difficult. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals.
The officers also tried to tell villagers the importance of protecting birds and other wild animals. They visited the villagers door to door and helped them with farm work. They even organized (组织) activities in schools to get their messages across to children. Now, even children know that they should love birds.
The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain. Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) for birdwatchers.
"The village has changed a lot, and we don't hunt birds anymore." people say. Since people have stopped hunting, the police station now mainly works to save injured (受伤的) wildlife.
61．How many migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February
62．What did the villagers on Dazhong Mountain use to do
63．What difficulties might the officers face on the mountain
64．Why did the officers organize activities in schools
65．What are the changes of Dazhong Mountain
【答案】61．More than 50,000,000./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February.
62．Hunted birds./They used to hunt birds./The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain.
63．They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals./Losing their way or meeting dangerous animals.
64．Because they want to get their messages across to children./To get their messages across to children.
65．The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain.
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了从九月到次年二月有五千多万只候鸟栖息在大钟山，过去这里的村民捕猎这些鸟类，后来在当地官员的帮助下，人们开始保护鸟类，最终改变了生态环境和人们生活方式。
【点评】考查阅读表达。抓住题干中的关键词from September to February、use to do、difficulties、 organize activities in schools和the changes。
61．根据第一段中的"From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟)每年9月到2月，云南楚雄的大钟山是5000多万只候鸟的家园"，可知从九月到二月有50,000,000多只候鸟栖息在大钟山。故填More than 50,000,000./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February。
62．根据"The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain村民们过去常在山上猎鸟"，可知村民们过去常在山上猎鸟。故填Hunted birds./They used to hunt birds./The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain。
63．根据"The officers worked on the mountain, trying to find migratory birds and stop people from hunting them. The job was really difficult. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals官员们在山上工作，试图找到候鸟，阻止人们捕猎它们。这项工作真的很难。他们可能会迷路或遇到危险的动物"，可知官员们在山上会遇到的困难是迷路或遇到危险的动物。故填They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals./Losing their way or meeting dangerous animals。
64．根据" They even organized (组织) activities in schools to get their messages across to children. Now, even children know that they should love birds他们甚至在学校组织活动，向孩子们传达他们的信息。现在，即使是孩子也知道他们应该爱鸟"，可知官员们在学校组织活动是为了把他们的信息传达给孩子们。故填Because they want to get their messages across to children./To get their messages across to children。
65．根据"The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain. Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) for birdwatchers. 山变绿了，变成了一座保护鸟类的山。许多人为观鸟者开设了民宿"，可知大钟山的变化是山变绿了，变成了一座保护鸟类的山。故填The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain。
九、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
book weekend join for cry they because give experience quiet
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good 　66． 　 both children and parents. Here are some ways about how to have a nice family time.
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free 　67． 　 is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. With some popcorn or each one's favorite drink, parents and children get relaxed when they laugh, 　68． 　 and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
If everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose 　69． 　 to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also 　70． 　 the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature 　71． 　 a special kind of space for enjoying each other's company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a 　72． 　 park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide what places to visit, plan travel time, and check the weather report by 　73． 　 . Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud 　74． 　they take on (承担) a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting wonderful 　75． 　 for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
【答案】66．for；67．weekend；68．cry；69．books；70．join；71．gives；72．quiet；73．themselves；74．because；75．experience
【知识点】说明文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个关于如何拥有一个美好的家庭时间的方法。
book书 weekend周末 join加入 for 为了 cry 哭 they 他们 because因为 give给 experience 经验 quiet安静的
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
66．句意：花时间和家人在一起对孩子和父母都有好处。be good for是固定短语，意"对……有好处"，在句中表示"对孩子和父母都有好处"。故填for。
67．句意：一个自由的周末是看电影的好时机。根据" Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see父母和孩子轮流选择看什么电影"，结合选项，可知孩子在周末的时候有时间看电影，所以备选词"weekend（名词，意"周末"）"符合句意。故填weekend。
68．句意：带着一些爆米花或各自喜欢的饮料，父母和孩子在欢笑、哭泣和学习中放松下来。根据空前后的谓语动词laugh和learn，可知空格处应使用动词原形，与laugh和learn并列，作谓语动词；结合句意，可知此处表示"父母和孩子在欢笑、哭泣和学习中放松下来"，应使用备选词中的动词cry。故填cry。
69．句意：家庭成员轮流选择要读的书。根据空格后的"to read阅读"，结合备选词，可知此处是指"读书"；book，可数名词，意"书籍"，在句中应使用复数名词，表示类指。故填books。
70．句意：甚至堂兄妹也可以加入家庭读书俱乐部。根据空格后的"the family book club家庭读书俱乐部"，结合备选词，可知join（及物动词，意"加入"）符合句意，情态动词can后应使用动词原形。故填join。
71．句意：走到大自然中给彼此提供了一个特殊的空间来享受彼此的陪伴。分析句子结构，可知空格处缺少谓语动词，动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单三形式；结合句意和备选词，可知动词give（及物动词，意"给"）符合句意。故填gives。
72．句意：所以，当大家在安静的公园或湖边散步时，深呼吸，看看周围的树木、鸟儿、天空和彼此。分析句子结构，可知空格处缺少形容词，修饰名词park；结合上句" Nature has the power to help people to calm down大自然有帮助人们冷静下来的力量"和备选词，可知quiet（形容词，意"安静的"）符合句意。故填quiet。
73．句意：孩子们可以自己决定参观哪些地方，计划旅行时间，查看天气预报。根据句意，结合备选词，可知空格处应使用反身代词，根据主语children，可知此处应使用反身代词themselves——主宾同指时，宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。
74．句意：参与计划假期，孩子们会感到自豪，因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。空格后的"they take on (承担) a role in the family他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色"是空前句"Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud参与计划假期，孩子们会感到自豪"的原因状语，所以空格处应使用表原因的状语从句的引导词。故填because。
75．句意：对每个人来说，这将是一个持久的美好经历，每个人都可能会对他们了解到的关于家人的事情感到惊讶。分析句子结构，结合固定短语"不定冠词+形容词+单数名词"，可知空格处应使用单数名词；结合句意，可知experience（可数名词，意"经历"）符合句意。故填experience。
十、书面表达（15分）
76． 运动是一种生活态度，更是一种对生活的热爱。你校英文周刊以"My favourite sport"为题向同学们征稿，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么；
2. 你是如何开展这项运动的；
3. 这项运动给你带来的益处。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is
【答案】One possible version:
Myfavourite sport
Myfavourite sport isbasketball.I'm very glad to share something about it with you.
I play basketball three times a week in the school playground. I enjoy playing it with my friends. At weekends, I go to the City Basketball Club. I learn lots of basketball skills there. I hope to join the school basketball team this term. Playing basketball is good for us in many ways.First of all, it can make our body strong and healthy. Second, when we feel sad or bored, we can become happy and relaxed by playing basketball. Finally, it's a good way for us to make more friends. And we can learn how to get on well with others during playing basketball, because it needs us to work with our teammates.
In a word, it's a relaxing and interesting sport. If we keep on doingsports, I believe we can have a better life.Now, let's dosports together.
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文稿件。要求考生用英文写一篇稿件，以"My favourite sport"为题向同学们征稿，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）你最喜欢的运动是什么；2）你是如何开展这项运动的；3）这项运动给你带来的益处。写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力，需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如： Playing basketball is good for us in many ways运用了V-ing短语作主语的语法结构；Second, when we feel sad or bored, we can become happy and relaxed by playing basketball运用了when引导的时间状语从句； Finally, it's a good way for us to make more friends运用了it 作形式主语，指代动词不定式充当的真实主语；And we can learn how to get on well with others during playing basketball, because it needs us to work with our teammates运用了because引导的原因状语从句。
1 / 1广西南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题
一、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
二、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）(二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。
6． When will the children meet
A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30. C．At 8:30.
7． What club did Amy join last year
A．The Singing Club. B．The Drawing C．The Dancing Club.
8． What does the man want to buy
A．A dress. B．AT-shirt. C．A coat.
9． Which country does Tony like best
A．China. B．Canada. C．England.
10． Who is taller than Jack
A．Mike. B．Bob. C．Peter.
三、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
听录音，回答问题。
11．How often does Betty go to visit her grandparents
A．Once or twice a week.
B．Once or twice a month.
C．Once or twice a year.
12．Where is Betty's home town
A．In the south of Guangxi.
B．In the north of Guangxi.
C．In the north of Guangdong.
13．Who sometimes drives the car to visit Betty's grandparents
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her uncle.
听录音，回答问题。
14．What did Tom do in the zoo just now
A．Took photos. B．Watched monkeys. C．Fed the animals.
15．How does the girl feel about the animals
A．Worried. B．Interested. C．Excited.
16．What are they going to do
A．Make a film.
B．Look after the animals.
C．Write a letter.
听录音，回答问题。
17．Who did Thomas go to Lao She Teahouse with
A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His grandparents.
18．How long did Thomas stay in Lao She Teahouse
A．For about half an hour.
B．For about one and a half hours.
C．For about one hour.
19．Why does Thomas like the music in Lao She Teahouse
A．Because it can make him feel relaxed.
B．Because it can make him feel comfortable.
C．Because it can make him feel surprised.
20．What does Thomas want Lily to tell him
A．Something about Lao She Teahouse.
B．Something about Lao She.
C．Something about the Beijing Opera.
四、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21．Where was the speaker going
A．To the market. B．To the office. C．To the hotel.
22．What did he see in the road
A．A bike accident. B．A car accident. C．A bus accident.
23．What did the car hit
A．A tree.
B．A boy.
C．The wall of a building.
24．What did the speaker do when he saw the accident
A．He called the police.
B．He called the doctor.
C．He ran away.
25．What should the driver do in the future
A．Be more friendly. B．Be more helpful. C．Be more careful.
五、听力（共30小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
A Journey in Liuzhou
Population of Liuzhou The population of Liuzhou is about 　26． 　 million. It' s a bit smaller than that of Nanning.
Activities In the morning, I 　27． 　 a visit to Liuzhou Military(军事的) Museum. There are many cool things to see, such as planes and tanks. In the afternoon, I do some shopping 　28． 　. It's a little crowded. But I can still enjoy it.
Plans In the evening, I plan to walk along the　29． 　 to see the changes of Liuzhou people's life and eat some delicious food.
It is a really 　30． 　 journey in Liuzhou.
六、补全对话（共 5小题，每小题 2 分，共 10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A. I can't wait to go there. B. Why are you in Beijing C. What's your favourite place D. How long will you stay there E. What's the weather like in Beijing F. What place would you like to visit
A: Hello, Nancy. This is Jack speaking in Beijing.
B: Hey, Jack! 　31． 　
A: I come here to see my aunt with my parents.
B: 　32． 　
A: It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.
B: That's why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. 　33． 　
A: For five days.
B: 　34． 　
A: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.
B: Really 　35． 　
A: I'm sure you will have fun there.
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is my birthday. I'm 13 years old. I'm no longer a child running down the hallways(走廊) 36． school.
I wondered who would 37． today was my birthday. I got up and found that nothing was different. My father was reading a newspaper 38． on the sofa. My mother went out to buy some things for lunch. I 39． my computer and went online.There were just a few people online. No one said anything about my birthday. My mom came back, went into the 40． and cooked. I thought the whole world had forgotten my birthday. Disappointed (失望的), I said to 41． , "You are 13 now. You are no longer a child. Just forget your birthday."
But while I was doing my homework, my 42． came to me and asked, "What kind of cake do you want " What a surprise. For a while, I don't know 43． to say. I chose a chocolate cake. I realized (意识到) that 44． the whole world forgot me, my mom still remembered.
And when I went online in the evening, I talked to my friends. To my surprise, many of them said happy birthday to me. And my phone was full of text messages saying "Happy birthday!" What a 45． birthday it was! I will always remember this day.
36．A． under B． at C． over
37．A． think B． hope C． remember
38．A． carefully B． luckily C． suddenly
39．A． put on B． tried on C． turned on
40．A． bathroom B． kitchen C． bedroom
41．A． myself B． himself C． herself
42．A． dad B． mom C． grandma
43．A． what B． how C． which
44．A． because B． but C． although
45．A． terrible B． common C． fantastic
八、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
There will be some movies for children in July. They are fun.
The Journey of Teeth It's a cartoon. It tells about when kids begin to grow teeth, how they change teeth and what they can do to keep their teeth healthy like how to brush teeth and when to brush teeth. It's really fun. Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 4:40 p.m.
Date: July 5th.~ 10th. The Busy Body The movie is about how the outside and inside parts of the body work together and how they can make us move. Children will like the cartoon because it's interesting and easy to understand. Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 3:30 p.m.
Date: July 12th.~ 17th.
Play with Animals The movie is about a big family. They live at the foot of a mountain. They keep many animals, such as cats, dogs and some sheep. Ann is the daughter of the family. She grows up with the cats and dogs. So they are really good friends. Time: 3:30 p.m. ~ 4:50 p.m.
Date: July 18th.~ 21st. Vegetables, My Friends The movie is about a boy called Tom. He has no brothers or sisters and he doesn't live with his parents. He lives with his grandparents on a big farm. They grow some vegetables. The movie is magical because the vegetables can talk with Tom. Time: 3:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m
Date: July 23rd.~ 26th.
Prices for movie tickets: 15 yuan ( Kids under 7 years old: 8 yuan)
46．Tony is interested in animals, when should he go to the cinema
A．On July 15th. B．On July 20th. C．On July 25th.
47．Which movie lasts for the longest time
A．Vegetables, My Friends.
B．Play with Animals.
C．The Journey of Teeth.
48．If Judy takes her 8-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son to see a movie, how much are the tickets
A．28 yuan. B．38 yuan. C．45 yuan.
49．What can we learn from the text
A．Kids will know when they change teeth in The Journey of Teeth.
B．The Busy Body is interesting but difficult to understand.
C．Vegetables can talk with the boy in Vegetables, My Friends.
50．Where is the text probably from
A．A story book. B．A news report. C．A movie magazine.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
What kind of students do you usually stay with Do they study a lot or do they just want to play all the time
At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids. He failed all his subjects. One morning, when Einstein was ready to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, "Einstein, you're so interested in playing all day that you didn't do well in all your subjects. I'm worried about your study."
"Jack and Robert also failed, but they still go fishing."
"My boy, you can't think like that," his father said. "Please listen to a fable (寓言故事) now."
"There were two cats playing on the top of a house. They fell down the chimney (烟囱). When they came out of the chimney, one of the cat's face was black with soot (烟灰), while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, too. So it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered (大摇大摆地走) down the road."
"Einstein, no one can be your 'mirror'. You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never make any progress."
Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study hard instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him successful at last.
51．What did Einstein do when he was 16
A．He worried about his subjects.
B．He liked listening to some fables.
C．He always played with naughty kids.
52．How did Einstein's father feel when Einstein didn't do well in all his subjects
A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Bored.
53．Why did the soot-faced cat swagger down the road
A．Because the soot-faced cat felt very excited at that time.
B．Because the soot-faced cat wanted to be like the clean cat.
C．Because the soot-faced cat thought its face was also clean.
54．What can we learn about Einstein from the passage
A．The fable changed Einstein's life.
B．Einstein studied well when he was young.
C．Einstein's father never cared about his son.
55．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．Never learn from your friends.
B．Don't just do what others do.
C．Failure is the mother of success.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
When we have long train trips, we often see some passengers (乘客) reading or writing on the train while enjoying the beautiful views outside. Wouldn't it be cool if trains could be more like libraries Well, now, in China, we have got such trains!
A "slow train" with its own study room in Southwest China has caught much attention of the people around the world, according to a CCTV News report on Monday.
The train No.5609/5610 is a slow train. It runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county. In some carriages (车厢), there are desks and chairs instead of seats near the windows to let people study while travelling. The Chinese slogan "Yu Yue" appear on the train. "Yu" stands for Chongqing-Huaihua Railway and "Yue" means "reading". These two characters (汉字) have the same pronunciation as "yu yue", which means happiness in Chinese. Together, they mean "being pleased to travel and read." Other slogans can be seen in all the transformed (改变的) carriages.
Besides No.5609/5610, other "slow trains" have become "study carriages", too. For example, No.5619/5620 and 5633/5634 run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home, so the trains become their "school buses". Many students often do their homework on the way home on the train.
No.Z150 from Guiyang to Beijing is very popular with college students because it has a "book bar". There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line. These small changes provide passengers in need with a relaxing place to continue their studies.
56．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．People can do many things on the train.
B．People like reading and writing on the train.
C．Many people are interested in the "slow train" in Southwest China.
57．What does the underlined word "slogan" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．成语 B．标语 C．特点
58．Why are the trains running along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway called "school buses"
A．Because the trains look like school buses.
B．Because students can do homework on the train.
C．Because students often take the trains between school and home.
59．What can passengers do on train No. Z150
A．They can make tea.
B．They can read books.
C．They can buy books.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Study Train
B．The Journey on a Train
C．The Most Beautiful Train
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟). People used to call the mountain Daqueshan, which means bird-hunting (猎鸟) mountain.
The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain. Then one year, they couldn't hear birds singing. People started to worry if migratory birds would return again. In 1984, the Hongtupo Forest Police Station was set up. The officers worked on the mountain, trying to find migratory birds and stop people from hunting them. The job was really difficult. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals.
The officers also tried to tell villagers the importance of protecting birds and other wild animals. They visited the villagers door to door and helped them with farm work. They even organized (组织) activities in schools to get their messages across to children. Now, even children know that they should love birds.
The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain. Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) for birdwatchers.
"The village has changed a lot, and we don't hunt birds anymore." people say. Since people have stopped hunting, the police station now mainly works to save injured (受伤的) wildlife.
61．How many migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February
62．What did the villagers on Dazhong Mountain use to do
63．What difficulties might the officers face on the mountain
64．Why did the officers organize activities in schools
65．What are the changes of Dazhong Mountain
九、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
book weekend join for cry they because give experience quiet
Family are the most important people to us. Spending time with family is good 　66． 　 both children and parents. Here are some ways about how to have a nice family time.
Have a Family Movie of the Week
A free 　67． 　 is a great time for a movie. Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see. With some popcorn or each one's favorite drink, parents and children get relaxed when they laugh, 　68． 　 and learn.
Start a Family Book Club
If everyone in the family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Family members take turns to choose 　69． 　 to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even cousins can also 　70． 　 the family book club.
Take a Family Nature Walk
Getting out into nature 　71． 　 a special kind of space for enjoying each other's company (陪伴). Nature has the power to help people to calm down. So as everybody walks in a 　72． 　 park, or along a lake, breathe in and look around at the trees, the birds, the sky, and each other.
Plan a Family Vacation Together
Parents set the budget (预算). Children can decide what places to visit, plan travel time, and check the weather report by 　73． 　 . Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud 　74． 　they take on (承担) a role in the family. Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children.
Whatever the activity is, the key is that the family have some time for togetherness. It will be a lasting wonderful 　75． 　 for everyone, and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members.
十、书面表达（15分）
76． 运动是一种生活态度，更是一种对生活的热爱。你校英文周刊以"My favourite sport"为题向同学们征稿，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么；
2. 你是如何开展这项运动的；
3. 这项运动给你带来的益处。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．E；5．B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. My mother gives me a dictionaryas a gift.
2. He likes to wear his capwhen he goes out.
3. You can see the panda in Wolong Panda Reserve in Sichuan.
4. My brother likes playing baseball with friends after school.
5. It might be rainy tomorrow. But I'm not sure.
【分析】1. 我妈妈送给我一本字典作为礼物。
2. 他外出时喜欢戴着帽子。
3. 你可以在四川卧龙熊猫保护区看到熊猫。
4. 我弟弟喜欢放学后和朋友们打棒球。
5. 明天可能会下雨。但我不确定。
【点评】考查听力题。注意抓住英语句子中的关键词dictionary、cap、panda、baseball和rainy。
1．根据" My mother gives me a dictionaryas a gift.我妈妈送给我一本字典作为礼物"，可知这句话谈到了"dictionary词典"，这与选项C一致。故选C。
2．根据" He likes to wear his cap when he goes out.他外出时喜欢戴着帽子"，可知这句话谈到了"cap帽子"，这与选项D一致。故选D。
3．根据" You can see the panda in Wolong Panda Reserve in Sichuan你可以在四川卧龙熊猫保护区看到熊猫"，可知这句话谈到了"panda熊猫"，这与选项A一致。故选A。
4．根据" My brother likes playing baseball with friends after school我弟弟喜欢放学后和朋友们打棒球"，可知这句话谈到了"baseball棒球"，这与选项E一致。故选E。
5．根据" It might be rainy tomorrow. But I'm not sure明天可能会下雨。但我不确定"，可知这句话谈到了"rainy下雨的"，这与选项B一致。故选B。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: When will the children meet for the football match
M: They will meet at 9:30at the school gate tomorrow.
【分析】题意：孩子们什么时候见面？根据"They will meet at 9:30at the school gate tomorrow他们明天九点半在校门口集合"，可知孩子们9:30见面。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话。抓住关键词at 9:30。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: What club did you join last year, Amy
W: I joined the Dancing Club.
【分析】题意：艾米去年参加了什么俱乐部？根据" I joined the Dancing Club.我加入了舞蹈俱乐部"，可知Amy加入了舞蹈俱乐部。故选C。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住关键词"the Dancing Club"。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you, please
M: I would like to buy a dress for my wife.
【分析】题意：男士想买什么？根据男士的话" I would like to buy a dress for my wife我想给我妻子买件裙子"，可知男士想买件裙子。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住对话中的关键词a dress。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；China
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favourite country, Tony
M: China.It's getting more and more beautiful.
【分析】题意：托尼最喜欢哪个国家？根据问句" What's your favourite country, Tony 托尼，你最喜欢哪个国家？"和答语"China中国"，可知托尼最喜欢中国。故选A。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意抓住对话中的关键词China。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；Bob
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Peter. Is Jack the tallest student in your class
M: No, Bob is even taller than Jack.
【分析】题意：谁比杰克高？根据" Bob is even taller than Jack.鲍勃甚至比杰克还高"，可知Bob比Jack高。故选B。
【点评】考查听力短对话。注意对话中的关键句" Bob is even taller than Jack"。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】M: How often do you go to visit your grandparents, Betty
W: Once or twice a month. Because they live in my home town.
M: Where is your home town
W: It is in the north of Guangdong.
M: How do you usually go there
W: We usually take the train. But sometimes my father drives the car. It's more comfortable.
【分析】大意：Betty看望祖父母的频率和出行方式。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词Once or twice a month、in the north of Guangdong和sometimes my father drives the car。
11．题意：贝蒂多久去看望她的祖父母一次？根据男士的问话"How often do you go to visit your grandparents, Betty 贝蒂，你多久去看一次你的祖父母"和"Once or twice a month每月一到两次"，可知贝蒂每月一到两次去看望她的祖父母一次。故选B。
12．题意：贝蒂的家乡在哪里？根据"It is in the north of Guangdong.它在广东的北部"，可知贝蒂的家乡在在广东的北部。故选C。
13．题意：谁有时开车去拜访贝蒂的祖父母？根据" But sometimes my father drives the car.但有时我爸爸开车"，可知爸爸有时开车去拜访贝蒂的祖父母。故选A。
【答案】14．C
15．A
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；表达态度；worried
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, you look so happy. What happened
M: Guess what I fed the animals in the zoo just now. They were very cute.
W: You mustn't do that. It's wrong to feed animals in the zoo.
M: Why I like animals a lot.
W: You know, the food may be bad for their health. I'm so worried about them.
M: Sorry, but I saw many people feed animals just now. What should we do
W: We have to write to the leader of the zoo. He can stop the visitors.
M: That's a good idea.
【分析】大意：主要介绍了说话者对参观动物园时喂动物这一举动的不同看法。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词fed the animals、I'm so worried about them和write to the leader of the zoo。
14．题意：汤姆刚才在动物园做了什么？根据"I fed the animals in the zoo just now刚才我在动物园喂动物"，可知汤姆刚才在动物园喂动物了。故选C。
15．题意：女孩觉得这些动物怎么样？根据"You know, the food may be bad for their health. I'm so worried about them你知道，这些食物可能对他们的健康有害。我很担心它们"，可知女孩很担心它们。故选A。
16．题意：他们要做什么？根据"We have to write to the leader of the zoo我们必须给动物园的领导写信"，可知他们要给动物园的领导写信。故选C。
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．A
20．B
【知识点】长对话理解；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Thomas! I called you last night, but you didn't answer. Where did you go
M: Sorry, I went to Lao She Teahouse with my friends.
W: Wow, it sounds great. Did you stay there for a long time
M: No, not very long. For about one and a half hours.
W: What are you interested in Lao She Teahouse
M: I like the music because it can make me feel relaxed.
W: Right. Do you know who Lao She is
M: I have no idea. Could you tell me something about him, Lily
W: Yes, of course.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: You are welcome.
【分析】大意：主要是谈论了托马斯对老舍茶馆的印象。
【点评】考查听力长对话。抓住关键词my friends、one and a half hours、make me feel relaxed和 tell me something about him。
17．题意：托马斯和谁一起去了老舍茶馆？根据" I went to Lao She Teahouse with my friends我和朋友去了老舍茶馆"，可知托马斯和他的朋友们一起去了老舍茶馆。故选A。
18．题意：托马斯在老舍茶馆呆了多久？根据"No, not very long. For about one and a half hours不，不是很长。大约一个半小时"，可知托马斯在老舍茶馆呆了大约一个半小时。故选B。
19．题意：托马斯为什么喜欢老舍茶馆的音乐？根据" I like the music because it can make me feel relaxed我喜欢音乐，因为它能让我感到放松"，可知托马斯喜欢老舍茶馆的音乐是因为它能让托马斯感到放松。故选A。
20．题意：托马斯想让莉莉告诉他什么？根据"Could you tell me something about him, Lily 你能告诉我一些关于他的事吗，莉莉"，可知托马斯想让莉莉告诉他关于老舍的事情。故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 M: It was about eleven o'clock in the morning. I was on my way to the office, and I was walking on the East Road. Suddenly I saw a carcoming very fast. When the red light was on, the driver wanted to stop but she could not. The car hit the wall of a building, and she was badly hurt. I quickly called the police. A police car came soon. A policeman helped the driver out of the car , and took her to hospital. Another policeman went up to me and asked me about the accident. I hoped the driver would be better soon and be more careful when driving in the future.
【分析】大意：说话者介绍了自己见到的一次汽车事故和说话者的处置办法。
【点评】考查听力独白。抓住关键词 to the office、saw a car、the wall of a building、called the police和be more careful。
21．题意：说话人要去哪里？根据" I was on my way to the office我在去办公室的路上"，可知说话者要去办公室。故选B。
22．题意：他在路上看到了什么？根据" Suddenly I saw a car coming very fast突然，我看见一辆车开得很快"，可知说话者看到了一次汽车事故。故选B。
23．题意：汽车撞了什么？根据"The car hit the wall of a building汽车撞在了建筑物的墙上"，可知汽车撞在了建筑物墙上。故选C。
24．题意：说话者看到事故后做了什么？根据" I quickly called the police我赶紧报了警"，可知说话者看到事故后赶紧报了警。故选A。
25．题意：司机将来应该怎么做？根据" I hoped the driver would be better soon and be more careful when driving in the future我希望司机能尽快好起来，以后开车的时候更小心"，可知以后司机应该更加小心。故选C。
【答案】26．6/six；27．pay；28．happily；29．streets；30．enjoyable
【知识点】听录音选词；enjoyable；happily；pay；six；street
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Lingling and I'm from Nanning. But now I am in Liuzhou. Liuzhou is the second largest city in Guangxi. The population of Liuzhou is about 6 million. It's a bit smaller than that of Nanning.
Today is Saturday. In the morning, I pay a visit to Liuzhou Military Museum. It's a wonderful place for me because there are many cool things to see, such as planes and tanks. In the afternoon, I do some shopping happily in the best shopping mall in Liuzhou. It is a little crowded. But I can still enjoy it. In the evening, I plan to take a walk along the streets. I hope to see the changes of Liuzhou people's life and eat some delicious food. This is a really enjoyable trip.
【分析】大意：说话者介绍了在柳州的旅游参观活动。
【点评】考查听力填空。利用空格前后的关键词The population、In the morning、In the afternoon、In the evening和journey in Liuzhou，可快速确定答案。
26．根据"The population of Liuzhou is about 6 million柳州的人口大约有600万"，可知柳州的人口大约有600万。故填6/six。
27．根据" In the morning, I pay a visit to Liuzhou Military Museum"，可知早上，"我"参观了柳州军事博物馆。故填pay。
28．根据"In the afternoon, I do some shopping happily in the best shopping mall in Liuzhou"，可知下午，"我在"柳州最好的购物中心愉快地购物。故填happily。
29．根据" In the evening, I plan to take a walk along the streets"，可知晚上，"我"打算沿着街道散步。故填streets。
30．根据"This is a really enjoyable trip这真是一次愉快的旅行"，可知说话者认为这真是一次愉快的旅行。故填enjoyable。
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．C；35．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了Jack在北京旅行的情况。
【点评】考查补全对话。结合上下文，可以在选项中快速找到相应的答案。
31．根据下句" I come here to see my aunt with my parents我和我的父母来这里看我的阿姨"，可知此处询问来这里的原因，选项B"Why are you in Beijing 你为什么在北京"符合上下文。故选B。
32．根据下句"It's now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing五月的天气非常温暖舒适，正适合观光"，可知此处询问北京的天气状况，选项E" What's the weather like in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样"符合上下文。故选E。
33．根据答语"For five days五天"，可知此处询问时间长短，选项D"How long will you stay there 你要在那里呆多久"符合上下文。故选D。
34．根据下句" I like the Summer Palace best我最喜欢颐和园"，可知此处询问在北京最喜欢的地方，选项C"What's your favourite place 你最喜欢的地方是哪里"符合上下文。故选C。
35．根据" I'm sure you will have fun there我相信你在那里会玩得很开心"，可知此处表达了说话人想去北京的意愿，所以选项A"I can't wait to go there我等不及要去那里了"符合上下文。故选A。
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者难忘的13岁生日。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：我不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的孩子了。A. under在……下；B. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；C. over在……上方。根据上句"I'm 13 years old我13岁了"，可知作者认为自己长大了，不再是在学校走廊上奔跑的孩子了，at school是固定短语，意"在学校"。故选B。
37．句意：我不知道谁会记得今天是我的生日。A. think认为；B. hope希望；C. remember记得。根据下文，爸爸妈妈貌似忘记了作者的生日，可知此处提到作者很好奇谁会"记得"自己的生日。故选C。
38．句意：我父亲正在沙发上仔细地看报纸。A. carefully认真地；B. luckily幸运地；C. suddenly突然地。根据空前的" reading a newspaper看报纸"，可知修饰" reading a newspaper"应使用副词carefully，表示"认真地看报纸"。故选A。
39．句意：我打开电脑上网。A. put on穿上；B. tried on试穿；C. turned on打开。根据"and went online然后上网"，可知此处表示"打开turn on"电脑。故选C。
40．句意：我妈妈回来了，走进厨房做饭。A. bathroom卫生间；B. kitchen厨房；C. bedroom卧室。根据空后的"and cooked并且做饭"，结合选项，可知做饭应在厨房，所以"kitchen厨房"符合句意。故选B。
41．句意：我失望地对自己说："你现在13岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘记你的生日吧。"A. myself我自己；B. himself他自己；C. herself她自己。根据句子主语I，可知此处应使用反身代词myself，表示"我对（我）自己说"——主语和宾语指代相同的人或物时，宾语常使用与主语相对应的反身代词。故选A。
42．句意：但是当我正在做作业的时候，我妈妈走过来问我："你想要什么样的蛋糕？"A. dad爸爸；B. mom妈妈；C. grandma奶奶。根据段末的"my mom still remembered我妈妈还记得"，可知此处应是妈妈走过来问我……故选B。
43．句意：有一阵子，我不知道该说什么。A. what什么；B. how怎么样；C. which哪一个。根据上句"What a surprise真是个惊喜"，可知此处表示作者惊讶地不知道说什么。故选A。
44．句意：我意识到，即使全世界都把我忘记了，但妈妈还记得我。A. because因为；B. but但是；C. although即使。空后的"the whole world forgot me全世界都把我忘记了"与"my mom still remembered我妈妈还记得"构成让步关系，所以"although即使"符合句意。故选C。
45．句意：多么美妙的生日啊！A. terrible可怕的；B. common常见的；C. fantastic极好的。根据"I will always remember this day我将永远记住这一天"，可知作者度过了一个难忘的生日。故选C。
【答案】46．B
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告。介绍了四部适合儿童观看的电影的主要内容和上映时间以及票价信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节理解题。根据第三框格中的"They keep many animals, such as cats, dogs and some sheep. Ann is the daughter of the family. She grows up with the cats and dogs. So they are really good friends他们养了很多动物，比如猫、狗和一些羊。安是这家的女儿。她和猫狗一起长大。所以他们真的是好朋友"和"Date: July 18th.~ 21st.日期：7月18日~ 21"，结合选项，可知7月20日对动物很感兴趣的Tony可以去看电影。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据第一框格中的"Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 4:40 p.m.时间：下午3时至4时40分"、第二框格中的"Time: 3:00 p.m.~ 3:30 p.m.时间：下午3时至3时30分"、第三框格中的"Time: 3:30 p.m. ~ 4:50 p.m.时间：下午3:30 ~ 4:50"和第四框格中的"Time: 3:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m时间：下午3:30 ~5:30"，可知电影持续时间最长的是第四窗格中提到的电影Vegetables, My Friends。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据最后一行中的"Prices for movie tickets: 15 yuan ( Kids under 7 years old: 8 yuan)票价：15元（7岁以下儿童：8元）"，可知Judy15元，8岁的女儿15元，5岁的儿子8元，共需支付38元。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据第四窗格中的"The movie is magical because the vegetables can talk with Tom这部电影很神奇，因为蔬菜可以和汤姆说话"，可知蔬菜可以和电影《蔬菜，我的朋友》中的男孩交谈。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据文章框格上方的"There will be some movies for children in July. They are fun七月会有一些儿童电影。它们很有趣"，结合选项，可知文章应来自于一本电影杂志。故选C。
【答案】51．C
52．B
53．C
54．A
55．B
【知识点】教育类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲了爱因斯坦的父亲用一则寓言故事劝他努力学习的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据"At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty (淘气的) kids16岁时，爱因斯坦总是忙着和一群淘气的孩子玩耍"，可知爱因斯坦总是和淘气的孩子们一起玩。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据"Einstein, you're so interested in playing all day that you didn't do well in all your subjects. I'm worried about your study爱因斯坦，你整天对玩太感兴趣了，以至于你的功课都不好。我担心你的学习"，可知爱因斯坦不是所有科目都做得很好的时候，他的父亲觉得很担心。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据" The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered (大摇大摆地走) down the road灰脸的猫看到干净脸的猫，认为它的脸也干净，所以它只是大摇大摆地走在路上"，可知那只灰脸猫为什么大摇大摆地走在路上是因为灰脸猫认为自己的脸也很干净。故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据"Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study hard instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him successful at last听到这些，爱因斯坦走回了自己的房间。他决定努力学习，而不是关心他的朋友们在做什么。这使他最终成功了"，可知寓言故事改变了爱因斯坦。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据"Einstein, no one can be your mirror (镜子). You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn well."可知，我们必须自己思考，不能永远追随别人的做法，故选B。
【答案】56．C
57．B
58．C
59．B
60．A
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过描述中国西南几列特殊的"慢火车"如何被改造成适合乘客学习、阅读的环境，向读者介绍了这一创新举措。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和最佳标题四种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；词义猜测题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，利用上下文、表示转折、并列或因果的词、定语从句等信息推断出词的意思；最佳标题题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意。
56．推理判断题。根据第二段"A ‘slow train' with its own study room in Southwest China has drawn much attention from people around the world"可知，中国西南部的一列带有自己学习室的"慢火车"引起了世界各地人们的广泛关注，也就是说很多人对中国西南部的"慢火车"感兴趣。故选C。
57．词义猜测题。根据第三段"The Chinese slogan ‘Yu Yue' appear on the train, which means ‘travelling and reading happily'."可知，"愉阅"是指"快乐地旅行和阅读"，"愉阅"应该是火车上的一个标语，所以划线单词"slogan"意为"口号，标语"，与catchword"口号，标语"意思相同。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据第四段"Students from nearby schools often take the train between school and home, so the train become their ‘school buses'."可知，附近学校的学生经常乘坐这列火车往返于学校和家之间，因此这列火车被称为他们的"校车"。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第五段"No. Z150 from Guiyang to Beijing is very popular with college students because it has a ‘book bar'… These small changes provide passengers in need with a relaxing place to continue their studies."可知，从贵阳到北京的Z150很受大学生的欢迎，因为它有一个"书吧"，为有需要的乘客提供了一个放松的地方继续学习。故选B。
60．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕中国推出的几列特殊"慢火车"如何成为乘客的学习空间进行描述，提供了不同于传统火车旅行的新体验；选项A"学习火车"直接点明了文章的主题和核心内容，因此适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
【答案】61．More than 50,000,000./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February.
62．Hunted birds./They used to hunt birds./The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain.
63．They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals./Losing their way or meeting dangerous animals.
64．Because they want to get their messages across to children./To get their messages across to children.
65．The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain.
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了从九月到次年二月有五千多万只候鸟栖息在大钟山，过去这里的村民捕猎这些鸟类，后来在当地官员的帮助下，人们开始保护鸟类，最终改变了生态环境和人们生活方式。
【点评】考查阅读表达。抓住题干中的关键词from September to February、use to do、difficulties、 organize activities in schools和the changes。
61．根据第一段中的"From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟)每年9月到2月，云南楚雄的大钟山是5000多万只候鸟的家园"，可知从九月到二月有50,000,000多只候鸟栖息在大钟山。故填More than 50,000,000./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds./More than 50,000,000 migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February。
62．根据"The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain村民们过去常在山上猎鸟"，可知村民们过去常在山上猎鸟。故填Hunted birds./They used to hunt birds./The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain。
63．根据"The officers worked on the mountain, trying to find migratory birds and stop people from hunting them. The job was really difficult. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals官员们在山上工作，试图找到候鸟，阻止人们捕猎它们。这项工作真的很难。他们可能会迷路或遇到危险的动物"，可知官员们在山上会遇到的困难是迷路或遇到危险的动物。故填They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals./Losing their way or meeting dangerous animals。
64．根据" They even organized (组织) activities in schools to get their messages across to children. Now, even children know that they should love birds他们甚至在学校组织活动，向孩子们传达他们的信息。现在，即使是孩子也知道他们应该爱鸟"，可知官员们在学校组织活动是为了把他们的信息传达给孩子们。故填Because they want to get their messages across to children./To get their messages across to children。
65．根据"The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain. Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) for birdwatchers. 山变绿了，变成了一座保护鸟类的山。许多人为观鸟者开设了民宿"，可知大钟山的变化是山变绿了，变成了一座保护鸟类的山。故填The mountain gets greener and becomes a bird-protecting mountain。
【答案】66．for；67．weekend；68．cry；69．books；70．join；71．gives；72．quiet；73．themselves；74．because；75．experience
【知识点】说明文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个关于如何拥有一个美好的家庭时间的方法。
book书 weekend周末 join加入 for 为了 cry 哭 they 他们 because因为 give给 experience 经验 quiet安静的
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
66．句意：花时间和家人在一起对孩子和父母都有好处。be good for是固定短语，意"对……有好处"，在句中表示"对孩子和父母都有好处"。故填for。
67．句意：一个自由的周末是看电影的好时机。根据" Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see父母和孩子轮流选择看什么电影"，结合选项，可知孩子在周末的时候有时间看电影，所以备选词"weekend（名词，意"周末"）"符合句意。故填weekend。
68．句意：带着一些爆米花或各自喜欢的饮料，父母和孩子在欢笑、哭泣和学习中放松下来。根据空前后的谓语动词laugh和learn，可知空格处应使用动词原形，与laugh和learn并列，作谓语动词；结合句意，可知此处表示"父母和孩子在欢笑、哭泣和学习中放松下来"，应使用备选词中的动词cry。故填cry。
69．句意：家庭成员轮流选择要读的书。根据空格后的"to read阅读"，结合备选词，可知此处是指"读书"；book，可数名词，意"书籍"，在句中应使用复数名词，表示类指。故填books。
70．句意：甚至堂兄妹也可以加入家庭读书俱乐部。根据空格后的"the family book club家庭读书俱乐部"，结合备选词，可知join（及物动词，意"加入"）符合句意，情态动词can后应使用动词原形。故填join。
71．句意：走到大自然中给彼此提供了一个特殊的空间来享受彼此的陪伴。分析句子结构，可知空格处缺少谓语动词，动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单三形式；结合句意和备选词，可知动词give（及物动词，意"给"）符合句意。故填gives。
72．句意：所以，当大家在安静的公园或湖边散步时，深呼吸，看看周围的树木、鸟儿、天空和彼此。分析句子结构，可知空格处缺少形容词，修饰名词park；结合上句" Nature has the power to help people to calm down大自然有帮助人们冷静下来的力量"和备选词，可知quiet（形容词，意"安静的"）符合句意。故填quiet。
73．句意：孩子们可以自己决定参观哪些地方，计划旅行时间，查看天气预报。根据句意，结合备选词，可知空格处应使用反身代词，根据主语children，可知此处应使用反身代词themselves——主宾同指时，宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。
74．句意：参与计划假期，孩子们会感到自豪，因为他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色。空格后的"they take on (承担) a role in the family他们在家庭中扮演了一个角色"是空前句"Taking part in planning the vacation, children will feel proud参与计划假期，孩子们会感到自豪"的原因状语，所以空格处应使用表原因的状语从句的引导词。故填because。
75．句意：对每个人来说，这将是一个持久的美好经历，每个人都可能会对他们了解到的关于家人的事情感到惊讶。分析句子结构，结合固定短语"不定冠词+形容词+单数名词"，可知空格处应使用单数名词；结合句意，可知experience（可数名词，意"经历"）符合句意。故填experience。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Myfavourite sport
Myfavourite sport isbasketball.I'm very glad to share something about it with you.
I play basketball three times a week in the school playground. I enjoy playing it with my friends. At weekends, I go to the City Basketball Club. I learn lots of basketball skills there. I hope to join the school basketball team this term. Playing basketball is good for us in many ways.First of all, it can make our body strong and healthy. Second, when we feel sad or bored, we can become happy and relaxed by playing basketball. Finally, it's a good way for us to make more friends. And we can learn how to get on well with others during playing basketball, because it needs us to work with our teammates.
In a word, it's a relaxing and interesting sport. If we keep on doingsports, I believe we can have a better life.Now, let's dosports together.
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文稿件。要求考生用英文写一篇稿件，以"My favourite sport"为题向同学们征稿，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）你最喜欢的运动是什么；2）你是如何开展这项运动的；3）这项运动给你带来的益处。写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力，需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如： Playing basketball is good for us in many ways运用了V-ing短语作主语的语法结构；Second, when we feel sad or bored, we can become happy and relaxed by playing basketball运用了when引导的时间状语从句； Finally, it's a good way for us to make more friends运用了it 作形式主语，指代动词不定式充当的真实主语；And we can learn how to get on well with others during playing basketball, because it needs us to work with our teammates运用了because引导的原因状语从句。
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