【单元培优卷】Unit 6 Weather 单元全真模拟培优卷-2026-2027学年四年级英语上册译林版(三起)(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【单元培优卷】Unit 6 Weather 单元全真模拟培优卷-2026-2027学年四年级英语上册译林版(三起)(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年四年级英语上册单元全真模拟培优卷译林版(三起)
(新教材)Unit 6 Weather
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
(听力部分:30分)
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共5分)
1.听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A.rainy B.rain C. read
( ) 2. A.weather B.Wednesday C. worry
( ) 3. A.warm B.windy C. want
( ) 4. A.cloudy B.cold C. cool
( ) 5. A.sunny and warm B.sunny but cold C. rainy and cold
二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)
2.听句子,用数字1到5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断(每小题2分,共10分)
3.听录音,判断图意与所听内容是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)
4.听录音,将A、B、C、D、E按顺序填入合适的位置(听两遍)。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
(笔试部分:70分)
五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.cake B.name C.table D.have
( )6.A.egg B.red C.we D.leg
( )7.A.nice B.clock C.cloudy D.car
( )8.A.like B.time C.windy D.kite
( )9.A.hot B.money C.lot D.dog
六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.rainy B.windy C.cloud
( )11.A.warm B.today C.hot
( )12.A.park B.school C.have
( )13.A.weather B.fly C.play
( )14.A.what B.and C.where
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.—Is it cold in Taizhou ( )
—_________ It’s snowy here.
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, it does.
16.—What’s the weather like today ( )
—______.
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s Tuesday. C.It’s nine.
17.—What’s the weather like today ( )
—_________
A.It’s Monday. B.It’s his pencil. C.It’s sunny and warm.
18.It’s ______. Let’s fly a kite. ( )
A.windy B.rainy C.wind
19.—________ the weather like in Xuzhou in spring ( )
—It’s warm and sunny.
A.Whose B.How’s C.What’s
20.—_________ the weather like today ( )
—It’s cloudy.
A.What’s B.How’s C.What
21.In summer (夏季), we like to take an umbrella _______ a cloudy day. ( )
A.on B.at C.in
22.I like _______ outside. ( )
A.playing B.play C.played
23.—What can we do on a sunny day ( )
—We can ____ to the park.
A.go B.going C.to go
24.—Let’s meet at the bus stop at 3 p.m. ( )
—____!
A.Goodbye B.Good idea C.Good morning
八、用单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
25.I don’t like (wind) days. What about you
26.We can eat ice cream on a (hot) day.
27.Let’s (meet) at the gate of the park.
28.Don’t (worry) about your test.
29.We can make snowmen on a (snow) day.
九、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
be, take, fly a kite, season, weather report
30.The says it will rain tomorrow.
31.It’s windy today. Let’s in the park.
32.What is it Is it cold
33.There a lot of rain in summer here.
34.Please your raincoat. It’s going to rain.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.like, weather, on, the, Monday, what’s ( )
___________________________________________
36.inside, read, stay, and, let’s, together (.)
___________________________________________
37.park, can, the, kites, in, fly, we (.)
___________________________________________
38.draw, go, there, and, Let’s, pictures (.)
___________________________________________
39.go, park, the, let’s, to, today (.)
___________________________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.It’s snowy today. (对划线部分提问)
________ the weather ________ today
41.It is windy. (改为同义句)
It is a ____ ____ today.
42.It is sunny today. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ sunny today
43.We can have a picnic in the park. (改为否定句)
We ____ ____ have a picnic in the park.
44.There is a kite in the sky. (改为复数句)
There are some ______ in the sky.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的短语补全对话,填序号。(有两项多余)
Sam: What a sunny day! 45
Tom: I want to go to the farm. 46
Sam: 47 It will rain tomorrow.
Tom: 48 The sky is blue.
Sam: The weather report says so.
Tom: Can I go to your home and play together tomorrow
Sam: Sure. 49
Tom: See you.
A.Thank you.
B.What about you
C.I want to play football.
D.Really
E.See you tomorrow.
F.What do you do today
G.Good idea.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Today is Sunday. I look out of the window. It’s 50 now. The sun is shining. I want to 51 to the park with my friends. We can 52 a kite there. But my mom says, “It was 53 yesterday. It may rain this afternoon. You should take an 54 .” I take an umbrella and go to the park.
( )50.A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy D.windy
( )51.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
( )52.A.fly B.flies C.flying D.to fly
( )53.A.sunny B.warm C.cool D.windy
( )54.A.book B.kite C.umbrella D.bag
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共12分)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m in Grade Four. I like studying weather. Let’s talk about my favorite days.
My favorite day is Sunday. It’s usually sunny and warm. I can go to the park with my family. We can fly kites, draw pictures and have a picnic. Sometimes it’s windy. My father and I like flying kites. My mother likes drawing pictures. My little sister likes eating cakes.
If it’s rainy, we stay at home. My mother cooks nice food. We read books and watch TV together. I think every weather is nice because I can spend time with my family.
55.Tom is in Grade Five. ( )
56.Tom’s favorite day is Saturday. ( )
57.Tom can fly kites with his father on sunny days. ( )
58.If it’s rainy, Tom’s family stays at home. ( )
59.Tom doesn’t like rainy days. ( )
阅读绘本故事,完成任务。
Hello! I’m Sun. When it is (1) __________, you can put on the sunglasses. This is my friend Rain. When it is rainy, you need (需) 要) an umbrella.
This is Cloud. She is nice. When it is (2) __________, it is cool. Snow is my (3) __________ too. When it is snowy, it is so cold. You need a warm coat.
How about Wind She is naughty (顽皮的) . When it is windy, take off (摘掉) your (4) __________. We are good friends. We are the (5) __________ family. We love each other.
60.阅读绘本故事,从方框中选择合适的单词填空,补全绘本故事。
A.friend B.sunny C. hat D.weather E. cloudy
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
61.阅读绘本故事,选择正确的答案。
(1) When it is ______________________, we can fly a kite. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) 为绘本选择合适的标题:__________。( )
A.The Weather Report B.My Story C. The Weather Family
十五、书面表达(共8分)
62.Read and write. 请你充当今天的天气播报员,结合表格里的天气情况,模仿范完成填空,并选择两个城市进行报道(各写一句话)。
Weather Report
Beijing 5°C
Harbin 3℃
Kunming 20℃
Hongkong 30℃
Lhasa 15℃
参考词汇:sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy, snowy, cold, warm, cool, hot
Here’s the weather report. It’s cold and rainy in Beijing. It’s cold and __________ in Harbin. It’s __________ and warm in Kunming.
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
(听力部分:30分)
1.A B C C B
【解析】1. Save your money for a rainy day.
2. It’s sunny on Wednesday.
3. I want to go to the park.
4. The weather is cool today.
5. Harbin is sunny but cold this morning.
2.3 1 5 2 4
【解析】1. It’s sunny and warm now.
2. Mike, save your money for a rainy day.
3. On Friday, it is hot.
4. Today is a cloudy day.
5. —What’s the weather like today  —It’s windy and cool.
3.F T T T F
【解析】【小题1】What a cold day!
【小题2】There is a lot of rain in spring.
【小题3】I like flying kites. It’s fun.
【小题4】It’s sunny and warm today.
【小题5】I’m very hot now.
4.B A D C E
【解析】听力材料:
It is Friday today. Lanzhou is windy. The wind makes people feel cool.
Beijing is sunny. It is a good day for people to go out.
Changzhou is cloudy. People like to go to some parks.
Xiamen is rainy. People should take an umbrella with them.
Lhasa is snowy. It’s very cold. People can’t stay outside for too long.
(笔试部分:70分)
5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B
【解析】5.选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/e /,/e /,/e /,/ /,故选D。
6.选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/e/,/e/,/i:/,/e/,故选C。
7.选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/s/,/k/,/k/,/k/,故选A。
8.选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/a /,/a /,/i/,/a /,故选C。
9.选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ /,/ /,/ /,/ /,故选B。
10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B
【解析】10.rainy下雨的,windy多风的,都是形容词;cloud云,名词;故选C。
11.warm温暖的,hot热的,都是形容词,today今天,名词;故选B。
12.park公园,school学校,都是名词;have有,动词;故选C。
13.fly飞,play玩,都是动词;weather天气,名词;故选A。
14.what什么,where在哪里,都是疑问词,and和,连词;故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:—泰州冷吗?—_________这里下雪了。系动词is引导的一般疑问句及回答,主语是it,根据句意和选项可知是肯定答语Yes, it is.
16.A
【解析】句意:—今天天气怎么样?—_______。It’s sunny. 今天是晴朗的。It’s Tuesday. 今天是星期二。It’s nine. 现在是九点。问句询问天气,选项A符合句意。
17.C
【解析】句意:—今天天气怎么样?It’s Monday.今天是星期一。It’s his pencil.这是他的铅笔。It’s sunny and warm.天气晴朗又暖和。C符合题意。
18.A
【解析】句意:天气是___的。让我们放风筝吧。windy有风的,rainy下雨的,wind风,be动词is后面跟形容词,根据“Let’s fly a kite.”可知天气是有风的。
19.C
【解析】句意:—徐州春天的天气怎么样?—天气温暖又晴朗。询问天气怎么样用What’s the weather like… 或How’s the weather… What’s 后面必须搭配like,How’s 后面不能搭配like。
20.A
【解析】句意:—今天天气____?—今天是多云的。天气怎么样用What’s the weather like 或How’s the weather
21.A
【解析】句意:夏天,我们喜欢在阴天带着伞。本题考查时间介词。具体天气状况的日子前用介词 on,在阴天用on a cloudy day,故选A。
22.A
【解析】句意:我喜欢在外面玩。本题考查动词的形式,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选A。
23.A
【解析】句意:—我们在晴天能做什么?—我们可以去公园。本题考查动词的形式。can是情态动词,后接动词原形,go是原形,going是现在分词或动名词,to go是动词不定式。故选A。
24.B
【解析】句意:—让我们下午3点在公交站见面。—____!本题考查祈使句的答语。Let’s...句型表示提议,对其回答通常用Good idea表示赞同。Goodbye是告别用语,意为再见;Good morning是早上见面的问候语,意为早上好,均不符合题意。故选B。
25.windy
【解析】句意:我不喜欢___________日子。你呢?名词days前面用形容词修饰,空格处用wind的形容词形式windy多风的。
26.hot
【解析】句意:我们可以在炎热的日子吃冰淇淋。本题考查形容词的用法。day是名词,前面用形容词修饰,hot炎热的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为hot。
27.meet
【解析】句意:咱们在公园门口见面吧。本题考查动词的形式。Let’s do sth.表示让我们做某事,Let’s后面跟动词原形meet,故答案为meet。
28.worry
【解析】句意:不要担心你的测试。本题考查动词的形式。worry about sth担心某事,Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为worry。
29.snowy
【解析】句意:我们可以在下雪天堆雪人。本题考查形容词的用法。该空是修饰名词day,snow用形容词形式snowy,故答案为snowy。
30.weather report 31.fly a kite 32.season 33.is 34.take
【解析】30.句意:天气预报说明天会下雨。weather report天气预报,符合句意,故答案为weather report。
31.句意:今天有风。让我们在公园里放风筝吧。fly a kite放风筝,符合题意,Let’s后跟动词原形,故答案为fly a kite。
32.句意:它是什么季节?天气冷吗?season季节,符合题意,故答案为season。
33.句意:这里的夏天有很多雨。句子是there be句型,rain是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。
34.句意:请带你的雨衣。要下雨了。take带,符合题意,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为take。
35.What’s the weather like on Monday
【解析】like像,the weather天气,on Monday在周一,what’s什么是。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:周一的天气怎么样?
36.Let’s stay inside and read together.
【解析】inside在里面,read阅读,stay待,and和,let’s让我们,together一起。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:让我们待在里面一起阅读。
37.We can fly kites in the park.
【解析】in the park在公园里,can可以,fly the kites放风筝,we我们,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们可以在公园放风筝。
38.
【解析】go there去那里,and和,Let’s让我们,draw pictures画画。根据所给句号可知句子是祈使句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:让我们去那里画画。
39.Let’s go to the park today.
【解析】go to去,the park公园,let’s让我们,today今天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们今天去公园吧。
40.What’s like
【解析】原句句意:今天下雪了。划线部分snowy (下雪的) 是描述天气的形容词,对天气提问的常用固定句型是:What’s the weather like ...
41.windy day
【解析】句意:有风。本题考查句型转换。该题要求改为同义句,It is windy.=It is a windy day today.今天有风。故答案为windy;day。
42.Is it
【解析】原句句意:今天是晴天。本题考查句型转换。原句中含有be动词is,变为一般疑问句,要把is提到句首,主语it保持不变,故答案为Is;it。
43.can not
【解析】原句句意:我们可以在公园野餐。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。该句中有情态动词can,变否定只需要在其后加上not。故答案为can,not。
44.kites
【解析】原句句意:天空中有一只风筝。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数,kite改为复数kites,故答案为kites。
45.F 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.E
【导语】本文是Sam和Tom关于天气及活动安排的对话。
45.根据下句:我想去农场。可知上句是询问对方今天做什么,选F“你今天做什么?”。
46.根据上句:我想去农场。可知下句是反问对方想做什么,选B“你呢?”。
47.根据上句:你呢?可知下句是介绍自己的想法,选C“我想去踢足球。”。
48.根据上句:明天会下雨。及下句:天空是蓝色的。可知此处是对对方说法表示怀疑,选D“真的吗?”。
49.根据下句:再见。可知上句是约好明天见,选E“明天见。”。
50.B 51.A 52.A 53.D 54.C
【导语】本文主要说了天气晴朗作者想去公园放风筝,但下午可能下雨,要带伞出门。
【解析】50.句意:现在是什么天气?rainy下雨的,sunny晴朗的,cloudy多云的,windy多风的。根据后一句“The sun is shining.”可知天气是晴天,故选B。
51.句意:我想要和我的朋友们去公园。go动词原形,goes动词第三人称单数形式,going动词现在分词,to go动词不定式。want to do sth.是固定搭配,want后接动词不定式,句中已有to,故用动词原形go,故选A。
52.句意:我们可以在那里放风筝。fly动词原形,flies动词第三人称单数形式,flying动词现在分词,to fly动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选A。
53.句意:昨天是多风的。sunny晴朗的,warm温暖的,cool凉爽的,windy多风的。结合后一句“It may rain this afternoon.”可知昨天的天气特征为多风,故选D。
54.句意:你应该带一把伞。book书,kite风筝,umbrella伞,bag包。根据前一句“It may rain this afternoon.”可知需要带伞,故选C。
55.F 56.F 57.T 58.T 59.F
【导语】本文讲了天气及在不同天气做的事情。
55.句意:汤姆在五年级。根据“Hello, I’m Tom. I’m in Grade Four.”,可知汤姆在四年级,故答案为F。
56.句意:汤姆最喜欢的一天是星期六。根据“My favorite day is Sunday.”,可知是星期天,故答案为F。
57.句意:汤姆可以在晴天和爸爸放风筝。根据“It’s usually sunny and warm. I can go to the park with my family. We can fly kites, draw pictures and have a picnic.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
58.句意:如果下雨了,汤姆的家人待在家。根据“If it’s rainy, we stay at home.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:汤姆不喜欢雨天。根据“I think every weather is nice because I can spend time with my family.”,可知喜欢雨天,故答案为F。
60.B E A C D 61.B C
【导语】本文通过Sun、Rain等角色介绍不同天气状况及相关应对。
60.(1) 句意:当天气是______,你可以戴上太阳镜。结合选项,sunny晴朗的,符合语境。
(2) 句意:当天气是______,天气很凉爽。cloudy多云的,符合语境。
(3) 句意:Snow也是我的______。根据前文“This is my friend Rain.”可知此处填friend朋友。
(4) 句意:当刮风的时候,摘掉你的______。hat帽子,符合语境。
(5) 句意:我们是______家族。weather天气,符合语境。
61.(1) 句意:当天气是______,我们可以放风筝。放风筝一般在有风的时候,图中B是有风的画面。
(2) The Weather Report天气预报,My Story我的故事,The Weather Family天气家族,本文主要围绕天气相关的角色展开,C符合题意。
62.范文:
Here’s the weather report. It’s cold and rainy in Beijing. It’s cold and snowy in Harbin. It’s cloudy and warm in Kunming. It’s sunny and hot in Hong Kong. It’s windy and cool in Lhasa.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求充当今天的天气播报员,结合表格里的天气情况,模仿范例完成填空,并选择两个城市进行报道(各写一句话)。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:snowy下雪的,cloudy多云的,warm暖和的,sunny晴朗的,hot热的,windy刮风的,cool凉爽的
参考句型:It’s …
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