资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年四年级英语上册单元全真模拟培优卷译林版（三起）
（新教材）Unit 7 Seasons
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．season　 B．seasons　　　 C． seasonal
( ) 2. A．boating B．boat C． boats
( ) 3. A．ice cream B．candy C． food
( ) 4. A．goes B．go C． going
( ) 5. A．plants B．back C． plant
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. There are four seasons in a year.
( ) 2. We can see green trees in autumn.
( ) 3. Summer is very cool.
( ) 4. We can have a picnic in winter.
( ) 5. Every season is lovely.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，将A、B、C、D、E填入相应人名下方的括号里。
( ) 1. Amy
( ) 2. Mike
( ) 3. Jim
( ) 4. Tina
( ) 5. Lucy
（笔试部分：70分）
五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．welcome B．we C．leg D．get
( )6．A．egg B．red C．these D．lesson
( )7．A．eleven B．umbrella C．best D．every
( )8．A．save B．face C．same D．wash
( )9．A．windy B．kite C．fifteen D．dinner
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．spring B．season C．summer
( )11．A．skate B．swim C．snow
( )12．A．warm B．cool C．wind
( )13．A．apple B．banana C．climb
( )14．A．park B．zoo C．picnic
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．We can play ______ the snow ______ winter. ( )
A．on; in B．in; in C．in; at
16．—What can you see in the park ( )
—I can see some _________.
A．flower B．skirt C．trees
17．—What do you do in winter ( )
—______
A．I have a spring outing. B．I play in the snow. C．I pick fruit.
18．—______ season do you like best ( )
—I like spring best.
A．Where B．Which C．How
19．—What do you do in winter ( )
—I ______ skating.
A．go B．goes C．going
20．We can see many ______ in the sky in autumn. ( )
A．kites B．snow C．ice
21．—______ do you like winter ( )
—Because I can play with snow.
A．Why B．Which C．What
22．—How many _________ do you have, Miss Smith ( )
—I have two.
A．babies B．babys C．baby
23．—Do you like __________ ice cream ( )
—Yes, I do. It’s sweet.
A．eat B．eating C．eats
24．—_____ you like winter ( )
—No, I don’t. It’s too _____.
A．Are; cool B．Do; cold C．Does; hot
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Today is sunny. I want (pick) some fruit.
26．We can (climb) mountains in autumn.
27．Look! The children (skate) on the ice. They are happy.
28．Let’s (make) a big snowman this afternoon.
29．What can you do in different (season)
九、选择方框内合适的选项，完成任务。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．hard B．back C． come on D．meet E. Wednesday morning
30．Welcome to school, boys and girls.
31．I want to read books in the library. Let’s at ten.
32．We have four lessons on .
33．It’s for me. I’m not good at it.
34．Mike, . It’s time for sport.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．plant, trees, I, with, can, my, friends (.)
______________________
36．We, in, a, year, have, four, seasons (.)
______________________
37．autumn, climb, we, in, mountains, can (.)
______________________
38．a, day, it’s, sunny, warm, and (.)
______________________
39．season, is, favourite, what, your ( )
______________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．It is a windy day. (改为同义句)
The wind ______ ______ strongly.
41．He flies kites in autumn. (改为现在进行时)
He ______ ______ kites now.
42．We can plant trees in spring. (改为否定句)
We ______ ______ plant trees in spring.
43．The weather is cool and windy. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the weather
44．They can go climbing in autumn. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ go climbing in autumn
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子，完成对话，填序号。(有一项多余)
Luna: Hi, Sarah. I’m in Sydney now.
Sarah: Really 45
Luna: It’s windy. I will fly a kite with my mother this afternoon.
Sarah: Sounds great. 46
Luna: Yes, it is. 47 Is it cool too
Sarah: 48 It’s 35 degrees (度) . It’s hot in Beijing.
Luna: What can you do on hot days
Sarah: 49 And it’s fun to swim with my friends.
Luna: Wow! I want to swim with you.
Sarah: Welcome back to Beijing. Miss you!
A．What’s the weather like there
B．How about Beijing
C．I can eat yummy ice cream (冰淇淋).
D．No, it isn’t.
E．Is it cool at night
F．Yes, it is.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
In different seasons, we do different activities. In spring, it is warm. We often 50 trees and flowers. In summer, it is very hot. We like to eat ice cream and 51 in the pool. In autumn, it is cool. We can pick apples and 52 leaves. In winter, it is cold. We can make a snowman and 53 snowballs. We also like to 54 indoors and read books.
( )50．A．plant B．pick C．eat D．make
( )51．A．swim B．skate C．boat D．climb
( )52．A．collect B．buy C．sell D．eat
( )53．A．throw B．catch C．buy D．sell
( )54．A．go out B．stay C．play D．work
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm and green. We can see many flowers and hear birds sing. Summer is hot. The sun shines brightly. We can go swimming every day. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn yellow and fall down. We can pick apples and have picnics. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows. We can make snowmen and skate on the ice. My favourite season is autumn, because I can play with my friends and enjoy the beautiful leaves.
55．There are four seasons in a year. ( )
56．We can go swimming in spring. ( )
57．The leaves turn yellow in autumn. ( )
58．It never snows in winter. ( )
59．The writer’s favourite season is winter. ( )
【任务型阅读 季节更替】Lingling在科学课上了解到“燕子会在冬季南飞”，于是找了一篇介绍燕子与四季生活的短文，想弄清楚燕子在不同季节的活动，还计划春天去公园观察燕子。阅读材料，完成任务。
Swallows are small and lovely birds. They like to live in warm places and fly very fast. Their life changes with the four seasons.
In spring, the weather gets warm. Swallows fly back from the south. They build their nests (鸟巢) under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. They catch small insects (昆虫) in the air to eat. It’s fun to watch them fly and sing in the park.
Summer is hot, but swallows still like it. They feed their baby birds in the nests. Sometimes they fly over the rivers to cool down. Many children like to stand under the trees and look at these busy birds.
When autumn comes, the weather turns cool. The insects start to disappear (消失). Swallows know it’s time to fly to the south. The south is warm in winter, and there is enough food for them.
Winter in the north is cold and snowy. You can’t see swallows here. They are having a warm winter in the south. When spring comes again, they will fly back.
60．选择正确的答案。
(1) When do swallows fly back from the south ( )
A．In spring. B．In summer. C． In autumn.
(2) What do swallows eat ( )
A．Leaves. B．Small insects. C． Bread.
(3) Why do swallows fly to the south in autumn ( )
A．The north is too warm. B．The south has enough food. C． They want to play in the south.
(4) Where do swallows build their nests ( )
A．In the trees. B．Under the roofs. C． Near the rivers.
(5) 【跨学科融合 科学】We can’t see swallows in the north in winter because ______. ( )
A．they fly to the south for warmth B．they hide in the trees C． they sleep in the nests
61．根据短文内容，完成句子(每空一词)。
Swallows like to live in ______ places.
In summer, swallows feed their ______ birds in the nests.
In autumn, the ______ start to disappear.
Winter in the north is ______ and snowy.
Swallows will fly back to the north when ______ comes again.
十五、书面表达（共5分）
62．四季是美好的，请仿照小诗Summer，选择自己喜欢的季节写一首小诗吧!不少于 5句话。
Summer Summer is red. Summer is hot. I go swimming. I eat ice cream. I like summer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
1．A B A A B
【解析】1. season　 2. boat 3. ice cream 4. goes 5. back
2．4 1 3 5 2
【解析】1. In summer, I can go swimming.
2. Look at the birds in the tree.
3. I don’t like winter. It’s so cold.
4. I like spring. I can plant some trees.
5. Yang Ling has ice cream every day in summer.
3．T F F F T
【解析】听力材料：
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm. We can see many beautiful flowers and green trees. We can fly kites in the park. Summer is hot, so we like swimming in the river. We can have ice cream in summer. Autumn is cool. We can have a picnic. Winter is very cold, but we can make snowmen and play snowballs. So every season is lovely.
4．D B A E C
【解析】听力材料：
It is a sunny day in spring. Jim, Mike, Lucy, Amy and Tina are in the sports park. Jim can play basketball very well. He is in the sports ground. Mike is good at swimming. He goes swimming with his sister Lucy. Amy flies a kite and Tina runs after her. They are very happy.
（笔试部分：70分）
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B
【解析】5．选项A、B、C、D中划线部分的发音分别为/e/，/i:/，/e/，/e/，故选B。
6．选项A、B、C、D中划线部分的发音分别为/e/，/e/，/i:/，/e/，故选C。
7．选项A、B、C、D中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/e/，/e/，/e/，故选A。
8．选项A、B、C、D中划线部分的发音分别为/e /，/e /，/e /，/ /，故选D。
9．选项A、B、C、D中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/a /，/ /，/ /，故选B。
10．B 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．spring春天，summer夏天，都是具体表示季节的名词；season季节，是季节的总称；故选B。
11．skate滑冰，swim游泳，都是动词；snow雪，名词；故选C。
12．warm温暖的，cool凉爽的，都是形容词；wind风，名词；故选C。
13．apple苹果，banana香蕉，都是名词；climb爬，动词；故选C。
14．park公园，zoo动物园，都是表示场所的名词；picnic野餐，表示活动的名词；故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：我们冬天可以在雪中玩耍。根据句意，表示处在某个环境空间中要用介词in；表示在季节这类较长的时间段前，也要用介词in；at多用于具体的时刻前，on多用于具体日期、星期或者表示在物体表面上方。
16．C
【解析】句意：—你在公园里能看见什么？—我能看见一些 。flower花，名词单数形式，skirt裙子，名词单数，trees树，名词复数，some后面跟可数名词复数。
17．B
【解析】句意：你在冬天干什么？本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句的答语，I have a spring outing.我去春游。I play in the snow.我在雪中玩。I pick fruit.我摘水果。选项B符合题意，故选B。
18．B
【解析】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春天。本题考查疑问代词。Where在哪里，Which哪一个，How怎么样，根据答语可知应问哪个，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：—你在冬天做什么？—我去滑冰。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。
20．A
【解析】句意：秋天我们可以在天空中看到许多______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。kites风筝，snow雪，ice冰，many后接可数名词复数。故选A。
21．A
【解析】句意：—你为什么喜欢冬天？—因为我可以玩雪。本题考查疑问副词。why为什么，询问原因；which哪个，询问具体的对象；what什么，询问内容；根据答句because因为可知问句应该是询问原因，用why引导的特殊疑问句，故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：—史密斯小姐，你有几个婴儿？—我有两个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。How many后跟可数名词复数，baby的复数是babies，故选A。
23．B
【解析】句意：—你喜欢吃冰淇淋吗？—是的，我喜欢。它很甜。本题考查动词的形式。eat是动词原形，eating是动词的ing形式，eats是动词的第三人称单数，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。
24．B
【解析】句意：—你喜欢冬天吗？—不，我不喜欢。它太冷了。本题考查助动词和形容词辨析。第一句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是you，like是实义动词，一般疑问句要借助助动词Do，排除Are和Does；第二空根据常识得知冬天应是冷的，cool凉爽的，cold冷的，hot热的，所以用cold。故选B。
25．to pick
【解析】句意：今天天气晴朗。我想摘一些水果。本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to pick。
26．climb
【解析】句意：我们可以在秋天爬山。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为climb。
27．are skating
【解析】句意：看！孩子们正在冰面上滑冰。本题考查动词的形式。句中的Look是现在进行时的标志词，句子要用现在进行时，其结构为：be＋动词的现在分词。主语The children是复数，be动词用are，skate的现在分词形式是skating，故答案为are skating。
28．make
【解析】句意：让我们今天下午去堆一个大大的雪人吧。本题考查祈使句和动词的形式。根据let’s可知后面应该接动词原形，make a big snowman堆一个大大的雪人，故答案为make。
29．seasons
【解析】句意：你能在不同的季节做什么？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。题干说不同的季节，season用复数seasons，故答案为seasons。
30．B 31．D 32．E 33．A 34．C
【解析】30．句意：孩子们，欢迎______到学校。welcome back to...欢迎回到……，固定搭配。
31．句意：我想要在图书馆读书。我们在十点______。Let’s后跟动词原形，meet at ten表示“在十点见面”，符合句意。
32．句意：我们在______有四节课。Wednesday morning星期三早上，符合句意。
33．句意：这对我来说______。我不擅长它。It’s hard for sb.对某人来说很难，与后半句对应。
34．句意：迈克，______。到运动时间了。come on快点，符合句意。
35．
【解析】plant种植，trees树，I我，with和……一起，can能，my我的，friends朋友们。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我能和我的朋友们一起种树。
36．
【解析】We我们，in在……里，a year一年，have有，four seasons四个季节。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们一年有四个季节。
37．We can climb mountains in autumn.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in autumn在秋天，climb mountains爬山，we我们，can可以，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们可以在秋天爬山。故答案为We can climb mountains in autumn.
38．It’s a sunny and warm day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a day一天，it’s它是，sunny晴朗的，warm温暖的，and和，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：它是晴朗又温暖的一天。故答案为It’s a sunny and warm day.
39．What is your favourite season
【解析】本题考查句子结构。season季节，is是，favourite最喜欢的，what什么，your你的，根据所给单词和问号可知句子是疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你最喜欢的季节是什么？故答案为What is your favourite season
40．is blowing
【解析】句意：它是一个有风的天气。本题考查句型转换。同义句可写成：风正在猛烈地吹。时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语the wind是不可数名词，be动词用is，blow动词，吹，刮，现在分词是blowing，故答案为is；blowing。
41．is flying
【解析】句意：他在秋天放风筝。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是he，be动词用is，fly的现在分词是flying，故答案为is；flying。
42．can not
【解析】原句句意：我们可以在春天植树。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。改为否定句需在情态动词can后跟not表示否定，故答案为can，not。
43．How is
【解析】原句句意：天气凉爽有风。本题考查句型转换。原句为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。划线部分是cool and windy凉爽有风，表示天气，对天气提问句型：What’s the weather like =How’s the weather 根据句子中含有两个空，所以用how进行提问，is放在疑问词后面，问句意思为：天气怎么样？ 故答案为How；is。
44．Can they
【解析】原句句意：他们可以在秋天去爬山。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子含有情态动词can能/ 可以，需把can提前并大写首字母，后接主语they他们，故答案为Can；they。
45．A 46．E 47．B 48．D 49．C
【导语】本文讲述了露娜和萨拉谈论悉尼和北京天气情况的对话。
45．根据下句有风的。可知是询问天气情况，选A“那里的天气怎么样？”
46．根据下句是的，确实如此。通过答语可知上句是一般疑问句，选E“晚上凉爽吗？”
47．根据下句这也很凉爽吗？可知询问的是另外一个地方，选B“北京怎么样？”
48．根据上句那也很凉爽吗？可知要做肯定或否定回答，根据下句气温35度。北京很热。选D“不，那里不凉爽。”
49．根据上句你在热天都做什么？可知是要回答干什么，选C“我能吃美味的冰淇淋。”
50．A 51．A 52．A 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文讲了在不同的季节做的活动。
【解析】50．句意：我们经常种树和花。plant种植，pick摘，eat吃，make制作，选项A符合句意，故选A。
51．句意：我们喜欢吃冰淇淋和在游泳池里游泳。swim游泳，skate滑冰，boat划船，climb爬，选项A符合句意，故选A。
52．句意：我们可以摘苹果和收集树叶。collect收集，buy买，sell出售，eat吃，选项A符合句意，故选A。
53．句意：我们可以堆雪人和扔雪球。throw扔，catch抓住，buy买，sell出售，选项A符合句意，故选A。
54．句意：我们也喜欢待在室内看书。go out出去，stay待，play玩，work工作，选项B符合句意，故选B。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季。
【解析】55．句意：在一年中有四个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知一年中有四个季节，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：我们在春天可以去游泳。根据“Summer is hot. The sun shines brightly. We can go swimming every day.”可知夏天可以去游泳，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：秋天叶子变黄。根据“Autumn is cool. The leaves turn yellow and fall down.”可知秋天叶子变黄，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：冬天从来不下雪。根据“Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows.”可知冬天有时下雪，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
59．句意：作者最喜欢的季节是冬天。根据“My favourite season is autumn, because I can play with my friends and enjoy the beautiful leaves.”可知作者最喜欢的季节是秋天，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
60．A B B B A 61．warm baby insects cold spring
【导语】本文主要介绍燕子在不同季节的活动。
60．(1) 句意：燕子什么时候从南方飞回来？A在春天。B在夏天。C在秋天。根据“In spring, the weather gets warm. Swallows fly back from the south.”可知是春天，故选A。
(2) 句意：燕子吃什么？A叶子。B小昆虫。C面包。根据“They catch small insects (昆虫) in the air to eat.”可知是吃昆虫，故选B。
(3) 句意：为什么燕子在秋天飞往南方？A北方太温暖了。B南方有足够的食物。C它们想在南方玩。根据“The south is warm in winter, and there is enough food for them.”可知是南方有足够的食物，故选B。
(4) 句意：燕子在哪里建造了它们的巢？A在树上。B在屋顶下。C河边。根据“They build their nests (鸟巢) under the roofs (屋顶) of houses.”可知是在屋顶下建巢，故选B。
(5) 句意：我们在冬天在北方不能看见燕子因为_____。A它们飞往南方取暖，B它们藏在树里，C它们在巢里睡觉。根据“They are having a warm winter in the south.”可知是在南方过冬，故选A。
61．句意：燕子喜欢住在____地方。根据“They like to live in warm places and fly very fast.”可知是住在温暖的地方，故答案为warm。
句意：在夏天，燕子在巢里喂它们的____鸟。根据“They feed their baby birds in the nests.”可知是喂小鸟，故答案为baby。
句意：秋天，___开始消失。根据“The insects start to disappear (消失).”可知昆虫开始消失，故答案为insects。
句意：北方的冬天是___和多雪的。根据“Winter in the north is cold and snowy.”可知是寒冷的和多雪的，故答案为cold。
句意：当___再回来时燕子将飞回北方。根据“When spring comes again, they will fly back.”可知是春天再回来时燕子将飞回北方，故答案为spring。
62．范文：
　　Winter
Winter is white.
Winter is cold.
I go skating.
I make a snowman.
I like winter.
【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时。可以写一写喜欢的季节的颜色，可以做的活动。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：autumn秋天，winter冬天，spring春天，golden金黄的，white白色的，colourful颜色丰富的，pick apples摘苹果，make a snowman堆雪人，go on a picnic野餐。
参考句型：I...；I like...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑