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Unit 6 Plan for yourself 知识清单
一、重点单词
（一）时间类名词
1. morning / m n / n. 早上
2. afternoon / ɑ ft nu n/ n. 下午
3. evening / i vn / n. 晚上
4. night /na t/ n. 夜晚
5. weekday / wi kde / n. 工作日
6. weekend / wi k end/ n. 周末
7. Monday / m nde / n. 星期一
8. Tuesday / tju zde / n. 星期二
9. Wednesday / wenzde / n. 星期三
10. Thursday / θ zde / n. 星期四
11. Friday / fra de / n. 星期五
12. Saturday / s t de / n. 星期六
13. Sunday / s nde / n. 星期日
（二）日常活动名词
1. homework / h mw k/ n. 家庭作业
2. exercise / eks sa z/ n. 锻炼；练习
3. reading / ri d / n. 阅读
4. hobby / h bi/ n. 爱好
5. housework / ha sw k/ n. 家务
6. plan /pl n/ n. & v. 计划
7. timetable / ta mte bl/ n. 时间表
8. task /tɑ sk/ n. 任务
9. rest /rest/ n. & v. 休息
10. activity / k t v ti/ n. 活动
（三）学习&生活动词
1. study / st di/ v. 学习 — studied
2. finish / f n / v. 完成 — finished
3. practise / pr kt s/ v. 练习 — practised
4. read /ri d/ v. 阅读 — read
5. write /ra t/ v. 写 — wrote
6. clean /kli n/ v. 打扫 — cleaned
7. exercise / eks sa z/ v. 锻炼 — exercised
8. sleep /sli p/ v. 睡觉 — slept
9. visit / v z t/ v. 拜访；参观 — visited
10. shop / p/ v. 购物 — shopped
11. plan /pl n/ v. 计划 — planned
12. start /stɑ t/ v. 开始 — started
（四）频率副词
1. always / lwe z/ adv. 总是
2. usually / ju u li/ adv. 通常
3. often / fn/ adv. 经常
4. sometimes / s mta mz/ adv. 有时
5. seldom / seld m/ adv. 很少
6. never / nev (r)/ adv. 从不
（五）形容词
1. busy / b zi/ adj. 忙碌的
2. free /fri / adj. 空闲的
3. early / li/ adj. 早的
4. late /le t/ adj. 晚的
5. daily / de li/ adj. 每日的
6. important / m p tnt/ adj. 重要的
7. enough / n f/ adj. 足够的
8. full /f l/ adj. 满的；安排满的
二、重点短语
1. daily plan 每日计划
2. weekend plan 周末计划
3. make a plan 制定计划
4. finish homework 完成作业
5. do exercise 锻炼身体
6. read books 看书
7. do housework 做家务
8. get up early 早起
9. go to bed late 晚睡
10. from Monday to Friday 周一到周五
11. on weekends 在周末
12. after school 放学后
13. after dinner 晚饭后
14. practise English 练习英语
15. visit friends 拜访朋友
16. go shopping 去购物
17. have a rest 休息一下
18. enough time 充足的时间
19. important tasks 重要任务
20. daily life 日常生活
21. stay at home 待在家
22. go outside 外出
23. keep busy 保持忙碌
24. free time 空闲时间
25. read for fun 休闲阅读
三、单词详解
1. plan n. & v. 计划
(1) 固定搭配：make a plan 制定计划；plan to do sth 计划做某事
(2) 例句：I plan to read books this weekend. 我计划这周末看书。
2. finish v. 完成
(1) 搭配：finish doing sth 做完某事
(2) 例句：I finish doing my homework at seven. 我七点写完作业。
3. 频率副词用法
(1) 位置：be动词后，实义动词前
(2) 排序：always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never
(3) 例句：I usually get up at seven. 我通常七点起床。
4. free adj. 空闲的；免费
(1) 搭配：be free 有空；free time 空闲时间
(2) 例句：I am free on Sunday. 我周日有空。
四、核心语法：一般现在时（日常计划）& be going to（将来计划）
（一）一般现在时（描述日常固定安排）
1. 用法：周一至周五固定作息、每日习惯
2. 动词三单变化：study—studies；finish—finishes；practise—practises
3. 句型
(1) 肯定句：I usually do housework after school.
(2) 否定句：He never gets up late.
(3) 一般疑问句：Do you often read at night
（二）be going to 句型（描述未来周末/假期计划）
1. 结构：主语 + am/is/going to + 动词原形
2. 肯定句：I am going to visit my friend this Saturday.
3. 否定句：She isn’t going to go shopping.
4. 一般疑问句：Are you going to do exercise tomorrow
5. 特殊疑问词：What’s your plan What are you going to do
（三）时间介词辨析
1. on + 星期/具体某天：on Saturday
2. in + 早/中/晚：in the morning
3. at + 具体时刻：at 7:00
五、重点对话模板
（一）模板1 谈论周末计划
A: What’s your plan for this weekend
B: I am going to finish my homework first.
A: Are you going to go outside
B: Yes. I plan to visit my grandma on Sunday.
A: Do you usually read books in your free time
B: Yes, I often read after dinner. It’s relaxing.
（二）模板2 书信介绍我的每日计划
Dear friend,
I want to tell you my daily plan. From Monday to Friday, I get up early and study hard. I always finish my homework after school. On weekends, I have more free time. I am going to do exercise and read books this Saturday. I also plan to help my mum do housework. I think a good plan makes life tidy.
Yours, Li Hua
六、配套强化练习题
（一）根据首字母提示写单词
1. My w________ plan is to read every Sunday.
2. I p________ to visit my best friend tomorrow.
3. I always f________ my homework before dinner.
4. I usually do e________ to keep healthy.
5. On S________ and Sunday, I don’t go to school.
6. I u________ get up at seven every morning.
7. This t________ shows all my daily tasks.
8. We have much i________ work to finish today.
9. I am f________ this Sunday, let’s go out.
10. Don’t go to bed l________, it’s bad for you.
11. I often do h________ to help my mum.
12. I n________ enough time to finish reading.
13. He s________ watches TV on weekdays.
14. My d________ life is busy but meaningful.
15. I am g________ to practise English this evening.
（二）用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I usually ________ (get) up at seven a.m.
2. She ________ (plan) to go shopping this weekend.
3. He ________ (finish) his homework after school every day.
4. They ________ (be) going to visit friends tomorrow.
5. My sister never ________ (sleep) late.
6. We ________ (do) exercise every morning.
7. —________ you often ________ (read) books
—Yes, I ________.
8. He ________ (not go) out on weekdays.
9. I ________ (practise) English every evening.
10. Look, she ________ (make) her timetable now.
11. We ________ (stay) at home last Sunday.
12. Tom ________ (visit) his grandma next Saturday.
13. My mum ________ (clean) the room every weekend.
14. They ________ (not be) going to shop this week.
15. I ________ (have) a lot of tasks every Monday.
（三）选词填空（词库：plan, weekend, exercise, housework, free, early, seldom, timetable, important, read）
1. My ________ is full of fun activities.
2. I make a ________ every night for tomorrow.
3. I do ________ to keep strong.
4. I help mum do ________ when I am ________.
5. I get ________ every day and never stay up late.
6. I ________ watch cartoons on school days.
7. This ________ tells my daily tasks.
8. Reading is an ________ activity for me.
9. I often ________ storybooks after dinner.
单项选择
1. I ______ get up at 7 every morning.
A. usually B. never C. seldom
2. She plans ______ books this Sunday.
A. read B. to read C. reading
3. I finish ______ my homework at six.
A. do B. to do C. doing
4. ______ Saturday, I will visit my friend.
A. In B. On C. At
5. —What ______ you going to do tomorrow
A. am B. is C. are
6. He ______ goes shopping on weekdays.
A. never B. often C. usually
7. There ______ much free time on school days.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t
8. We often ______ exercise after school.
A. do B. does C. doing
9. My timetable ______ many important tasks.
A. have B. has C. having
10. I am ______ this Sunday, we can go out together.
A. busy B. free C. full
11. Don’t go to bed ______, it’s bad for health.
A. early B. late C. important
12. —Do you make a daily plan
—Yes, I ______.
A. do B. am C. does
13. They ______ not going to do housework tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. am
14. I need ______ time to finish my reading task.
A. enough B. full C. busy
15. After dinner, I often ______ for fun.
A. read B. reads C. reading
句型转换
1. I usually get up at seven.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
2. She is going to visit her grandma this weekend.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
3. I plan to read books on Sunday.（对划线提问）
________________________________________________
4. He seldom watches TV on weekdays.（对划线提问）
________________________________________________
5. I finish homework after school.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
6. They are going shopping tomorrow.（对划线提问）
________________________________________________
7. My plan is busy but meaningful.（对划线提问）
________________________________________________
8. We do exercise every morning.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答）
________________________________________________
（六）英汉互译
1. 汉译英
(1) 我每周六制定周末计划。
________________________________________________
(2) 我每天放学后先完成家庭作业。
________________________________________________
(3) 这个周末我打算去拜访我的奶奶。
________________________________________________
(4) 我通常晚饭后阅读，很少熬夜。
________________________________________________
(5) 空闲时我会帮妈妈做家务。
________________________________________________
(6) 早起、锻炼是重要的日常任务。
________________________________________________
(7) 我没有充足的时间去购物。
________________________________________________
(8) 周一到周五我都很忙，没有空闲时间。
________________________________________________
(9) 我的时间表安排了每日所有活动。
________________________________________________
(10) 他从不很晚睡觉，生活很规律。
________________________________________________
2. 英译汉
(1) Making a good daily plan helps us live orderly.
________________________________________________
(2) I am going to stay at home and read this Saturday.
________________________________________________
(3) She always does exercise to keep healthy every morning.
________________________________________________
(4) We have much housework to do on weekends.
________________________________________________
(5) He seldom goes outside from Monday to Friday.
________________________________________________
(6) You need enough free time to have a rest.
________________________________________________
(7) My weekend plan is full of interesting activities.
________________________________________________
(8) Never go to bed too late, it’s bad for your body.
________________________________________________
（七）补全对话
对话1
A: What’s your w________ plan
B: I p________ to finish homework first, then read books.
A: Are you g________ to go out
B: Yes, I will v________ my grandma on Sunday.
A: Do you u________ read in your f________ time
B: Yes, I often read a________ dinner. It’s relaxing.
对话2
A: Do you make a d________ timetable every night
B: Sure. It lists all my i________ tasks.
A: Do you get up e________ every day
B: Yes, I n________ stay up l________.
A: What are you going to do t________
B: I plan to do e________ and help mum with housework.
短文填空
短文1（选词：plan, weekend, free, finish, read, exercise, usually, early, housework, going）
This is my ________. On weekdays, I ________ my homework first after school. I get ________ every day. On ________, I have ________ time. I am ________ to ________ books and do ________. I also help mum do ________ in my spare time. I ________ live a regular life.
短文2（选词：timetable, busy, enough, seldom, rest, visit, shop, important, always, late）
My ________ is full of ________ tasks. I am ________ from Monday to Friday. I ________ watch TV on school days. I don’t have ________ time to ________. On Sunday I can ________ my friends and have a good ________. I never go to bed ________.
七、配套练习参考答案
（一）首字母填空
1. weekend 2. plan 3. finish 4. exercise 5. Saturday
6. usually 7. timetable 8. important 9. free 10. late
11. housework 12. enough 13. seldom 14. daily 15. going
（二）动词变形
1. get 2. plans 3. finishes 4. are 5. sleeps
6. do 7. Do; read; do 8. don’t go 9. practise 10. am making
11. stayed 12. is going to visit 13. cleans 14. aren’t 15. have
（三）选词填空
1. weekend 2. plan 3. exercise 4. housework; free
5. early 6. seldom 7. timetable 8. important 9. read
（四）单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A
（五）句型转换
1. Do you usually get up at seven
2. She isn’t going to visit her grandma this weekend.
3. What do you plan to do on Sunday
4. How often does he watch TV on weekdays
5. I don’t finish homework after school.
6. What are they going to do tomorrow
7. How is your plan
8. Do you do exercise every morning No, we don’t.
（六）英汉互译
汉译英
1. I make a weekend plan every Saturday.
2. I finish my homework first after school every day.
3. I am going to visit my grandma this weekend.
4. I usually read after dinner and seldom stay up late.
5. I help my mum do housework when I am free.
6. Getting up early and doing exercise are important daily tasks.
7. I don’t have enough time to go shopping.
8. I am busy from Monday to Friday and have no free time.
9. My timetable has all daily activities.
10. He never goes to bed late and he has a regular life.
英译汉
1. 制定一份好的每日计划能让我们的生活井井有条。
2. 这周六我打算待在家里看书。
3. 她每天早上坚持锻炼，保持健康。
4. 我们周末有很多家务要做。
5. 周一到周五他很少外出。
6. 你需要充足的空闲时间来休息。
7. 我的周末计划安排满了有趣的活动。
8. 千万别熬夜，这对你的身体不好。
（七）补全对话
对话1
1. weekend 2. plan 3. going 4. visit 5. usually 6. free 7. after
对话2
1. daily 2. important 3. early 4. never 5. late 6. tomorrow 7. exercise
（八）短文填空
短文1
plan; finish; early; weekend; free; going; read; exercise; housework; usually
短文2
timetable; important; busy; seldom; enough; shop; visit; rest; late

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