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山东烟台市开发区
2025-2026学年度第二学期期末英语考试题
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Peter, Julie and Rose are students. Now they are sharing their opinions about a good friend.
Peter: I think a good friend should be honest. That’s more important than anything else. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust.
Julie: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his lunch money or clothes to his friends. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Rose: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.
1. What does the underlined sentence mean
A．It means to be honest is as important as other things.
B．It means to be honest is the most important.
C．It means to be honest is not so important.
D．It means honest people can get more things than others.
2. What does the word “generous” mean in Julie’s opinion
A．Sharing ideas and feelings with friends.
B．Giving money and clothes to friends who are in need.
C．Helping friends do all housework.
D．Always agreeing with whatever his friends say.
3. What can we know about Rose’s opinion
A．She thinks friends should often visit each other.
B．She thinks friends should have the same hobbies.
C．She thinks friends should understand each other.
D．She thinks friends should help each other do more things.
4. Which of the following is Not True according to the three students’ opinions
A．The three students are sharing their opinions about what a good friend should be like.
B．Julie would like to make friends with people who tell her their ideas and feelings.
C．Rose would like to make friends with people who think more for friends.
D．The three students all think good friends must have the same opinion all the time.
5. What’s the best title for the passage (短文)
A．The best way to solve all kinds of life problems.
B．Trust is the most important.
C．Opinions about a good friend.
D．Different hobbies of three close young friends.
B
The New Year is coming. There are great hopes, dreams and resolutions to make. Here are some students’ New Year resolutions.
Hello, my name is Mark. I’m going to listen to the teachers carefully in class. I’m going to finish my homework on time. I’m going to get a tutor (家庭教师), because I am not good at some subjects.
I’m John. I’m going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I’m going to drink more water and milk. I’m also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands before dinner. As you know, a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is important for everyone.
Hi, I’m Tina. I’m going to meet more people and make more friends this year. Mom and Dad often ask me to be more outgoing. They think I should be friendly to my classmates and friends.
My name is Mary. Chatting (聊天) online is my favorite. But I’m not going to give out my personal information, such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. I’m not going to send my own pictures to others or chat with someone online without my parents’ permission (允许).
6. Which of the following is True about Mark’s study plans in the new year
A．He will spend most of his free time playing instead of learning.
B．He has no interest in listening to teachers’ lessons at all.
C．He doesn’t want to make any progress in his study in the new year.
D．He wants to form good study habits and get help from a tutor.
7. When will John develop the habit of brushing teeth
A．Before going to school.
B．After having meals.
C．Before going to bed every night.
D．After finishing homework.
8. What is Tina going to do in the new year
A．She is going to communicate with more people and make new friends.
B．She is going to stay at home and never go out to meet people.
C．She is going to spend most time on her school study alone.
D．She is going to learn to chat with strangers online bravely.
9. Which of the following is Mary’s favorite hobby in her daily life
A．Taking different kinds of outdoor sports.
B．Making friends with different students.
C．Reading storybooks quietly.
D．Chatting with others on the Internet.
10. What’s the main purpose of writing this short passage
A．To teach students how to chat freely and happily on the Internet.
B．To tell people how to make more good friends at school easily.
C．To show four students’ different and meaningful New Year resolutions.
D．To introduce different delicious food for teenagers to eat.
C
If your parents go away on business and you have to stay at home alone, will life be as easy as when your parents are around Will it be a perfect holiday for you
“I can fill my stomach with tomato and egg soup. I think many of my classmates are the same. We won’t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves,” says a girl, “I can probably watch TV and burn the soup.”
“After I leave home, I’ll learn to cook. But now my parents do almost everything for me, so I’m very lazy,” she says.
Most teenagers only have time to do their homework. They won’t learn any necessary life skills until they go to college.
However, a 13-year-old boy called Sima Yige doesn’t think so. “I think I’ll be all right. I won’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mum showed me,” he says. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, such as tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.
11. What does the girl usually use to fill her stomach when she stays at home alone
A．Delicious beef soup.
B．Sandwiches and fruit.
C．Fast food and sweet drinks.
D．Tomato and egg soup.
12. When will most teenagers begin to learn necessary life skills according to the passage
A．They will start learning them when they stay at home.
B．They usually learn them when their parents are busy.
C．They won’t learn them until they enter college.
D．They will learn them slowly during their long summer or winter holidays.
13. How does Sima Yige get the ability to look after himself at home alone
A．By learning to cook simple dishes with the help of his mother in daily life.
B．By watching cooking videos online.
C．By listening to radio programs.
D．By learning from his good friends around him.
14. Which sentence is Right according to the information in the passage
A．All middle school students can take good care of themselves without their parents.
B．The girl has rich experience in looking after herself when staying alone.
C．Learning to wear clothes in a right way is also a useful life skill for teenagers.
D．Parents should keep doing everything for their children all the time.
15. What is the main purpose of writing this short passage
A．To remind teenagers to pay more attention to their school subjects.
B．To advise teenagers to learn more necessary life skills in daily life.
C．To advise parents to leave their children alone as often as possible.
D．To show people how to make simple and delicious home-cooked meals.
D
Life in the future will be very different from what it is today. Many changes will take place in our daily life.
First, there will be more people living in cities. Cities will become bigger and busier. ___16___ Also, medical science will develop fast. Doctors can help sick people get better easily. ___17___
Second, computers and the internet will play an important role in our daily life. ___18___ For example, shopping will become much easier and faster because we can buy anything we want online without leaving home. For this reason, every family will have at least one computer, and computer lessons will be very important in school.
Third, robots will help us a lot. ___19___ So we will spend less time working and have more free time. We will have more time for sports, TV and travel. Travelling will be cheap and easy, so more people will travel to other countries during holidays.
___20___ We will eat healthier food and develop good living habits to keep fit. Our living environment (环境) will get much better. Cities will have more trees and flowers, and we will live in clean and comfortable places.
A．Besides, we will pay more attention to our health.
B．Computers will be smaller but more powerful, and the internet will be faster and more convenient.
C．There will be more tall buildings for people to live in.
D．People will prefer walking instead of driving.
E．So many people will live to be over 100 years old.
F．They will do heavy and dangerous work.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is a wonderful journey. We live for fun, health and happiness. No one can know ___21___ will happen tomorrow, so we should enjoy each day and keep healthy habits.
To keep healthy, doing sports is very important. It makes our bodies strong and ___22___. We can join group activities and ___23___ with others, which helps us make more friends and understand each other better. Besides, we should develop good eating habits. A healthy body helps us finish our daily study well.
To enjoy life, we can take part in different school clubs or play fun games with friends after class. We can also ___24___ hobbies, like painting or photography. Traveling with family during holidays is another great way to relax. Creating sweet ___25___ makes our lives colorful and happy.
To grow and learn, reading is really helpful. Books bring us new ideas and help us learn more about the world. When ___26___ difficulties, we should be brave and never give up (放弃). We can learn from mistakes and ___27___ ourselves. Stick ___28___ our dreams and keep moving forward. ___29___ we value every day and try our best, we will ___30___ have a beautiful tomorrow.
21. A．when B．how C．what D．why
22. A．energetic B．disappointed C．tired D．serious
23. A．connect B．argue C．compare D．communicate
24. A．put out B．take up C．put up D．make up
25. A．memories B．jokes C．plans D．expressions
26. A．solving B．facing C．causing D．succeeding
27. A．appear B．forget C．continue D．improve
28. A．to B．for C．by D．out
29. A．as often as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as far as
30. A．luckily B．surely C．brightly D．seriously
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Lisa and I are friends. We have many similarities, but we also have quite a few ___31___ (different). Lisa speaks ___32___ (loud) than me. She loves making new friends, while I prefer staying quiet and listening to others. When I feel shy or nervous, Lisa always ___33___ (encourage) me to speak up. When she gets ___34___ (excitement), I stay with her to help her stay calm. We always respect each other.
Tomorrow we will invite more friends to a small party at my home. I will clean my room and put some flowers on the table ahead ___35___ time. At the party, we will talk about our school lives and share our favourite movies and songs. Besides these activities, we will prepare some board games and play music to make the party more ___36___ (live).
My mom is going ___37___ (cook) a delicious meal for us. ___38___ a wonderful party it will be! I believe we'll have a great time. We'll share funny stories while ___39___ (enjoy) the meal. After dinner, we'll listen to music and dance happily.
All of us are looking forward to the party. I believe it will be ___40___ best time of this week.
四、单词拼写
41. Do you have a ________ (镜子) I want to look at myself in the new skirt.
42. Can you ________ (想象) what happened to him last night
43. I hear some ________ (德国人) are going to join our party tonight.
44. I think these school rules are ________ (合理的), so we should follow them.
45. In most countries, people usually eat ____ (传统的)food on special holidays.
五、完成句子
46. 上周我买了一把绘有竹子图案的折扇。
Last week I bought a ________ ________ with a painting of bamboo on it.
47. 我们需要查明这件事的真相。
We need to ________ ________ the truth of the matter.
48. 你需要亲自签名。
You need to sign your name ________ ________.
49. 我认为你能从这条实用的建议中获益很多。
I think you can ________a lot ________ this useful advice.
50. 我妹妹拿不定主意是买红裙子还是蓝裙子。
My sister can’t decide ________ she will buy the red dress ________ the blue one.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答后面的问题。
Do you like swimming It’s one of the most popular activities in summer. Many people go swimming in rivers or lakes. Swimming is good for our health and helps us keep fit. Besides, staying in water makes people feel cool and relaxed. However, swimming can sometimes be dangerous. Many people have lost their lives while swimming. Yet some young people are still not very careful when swimming. They think they can swim well enough to stay safe in water, but they are totally wrong.
What should you keep in mind when swimming Never swim alone. You can ask your parents to go with you. If you see a “No Swimming” sign, keep away from the water, or you will be in danger. Do not swim right after eating. Don’t swim when you have a cold. Never get into the water without warming up first. If you get into trouble in water, stay calm. Shout loudly for help and try to float (漂浮) on the water.
All in all, follow these safety (安全) rules, and you can enjoy swimming safely and happily.
51. What’s one of the most popular activities in summer according to the passage
___51___
52. What do some young people think of their swimming skills
___52___
53. What does a “No Swimming” sign tell us
___53___
54. According to the passage, what should we do when we get into trouble in water
___54___
55. List three swimming safety rules from the passage.
___55___
七、书面表达
56. 假如你是Lin Tao, John是你最好的朋友。请根据表格中的内容写一篇英语短文，介绍你们的基本信息。
56. 假如你是Lin Tao, John是你最好的朋友。请根据表格中的内容写一篇英语短文，介绍你们的基本信息。
Name Lin Tao John
Age 12 13
Height 1.58 metres 1.62 metres
Character outgoing, confident creative, humorous
Hobbies making short videos, taking photos rock climbing, birdwatching
Dreams to be a photographer to be an IT engineer
Things in common honest, hard-working
要求：
1.句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
2.所写短文与表格中的提示内容相符，可适当发挥。
3.字数在60以上。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解：
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.E 18.B 19.F 20.A
二、完形填空：
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B
三、短文填空：
31.differences 32.louder 33.encourages 34.excited 35.of
36.lively 37.to cook 38.What 39.enjoying 40.the
四、单词拼写：
41.mirror 42.imagine 43.Germans 44.reasonable 45.traditional
五、完成句子：
46.folding fan 47.find out 48.in person 49.benefit; from 50.whether; or
六、任务型阅读
51.Swimming.
52.They think they can swim well enough to stay safe in water.
53.It tells us to keep away from the water.
54.We should stay calm, shout loudly for help and try to float on the water.
55.Never swim alone; Don’t swim right after meals; Warm up before swimming.
七、书面表达范文
I’m Lin Tao. John is my best friend. We have something in common and we are also different.
I am twelve years old and 1.58 meters tall. I am outgoing and confident. I love making short videos and taking photos, and I hope to be a photographer in the future. John is one year older than me and taller, at 1.62 meters. He is creative and humorous. He likes rock climbing and birdwatching, and his dream is to become an IT engineer.
We are both honest and hard-working. I feel lucky to have such a good friend.

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