资源简介

河北省沧州市东光县
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估
八年级英语
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Growing up is a long journey full of challenges and happiness. When I was a little girl, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. My teacher, Miss Li, noticed this and often 1____ me to try new things. She told me that being brave is not the absence of fear, but facing fear 2____ it comes.
With her encouragement, I started to 3____ my confidence. I joined the school English club and practiced speaking English every day. At first, I made many mistakes, but I didn’t 4____. I kept trying and 5____ a lot. Last year, I even won the first prize in the school English speech contest. My parents were so 6____ of me.
Now I know that growing up means facing challenges and learning from mistakes. It also means being 7____ to the people who help us. My parents are happy with my progress. They always support me in everything I do. Miss Li’s words still stay in my mind and 8____ me to move forward.
I believe that 9____ I keep trying and never give up, I will become a better person. Growing up is not easy, but it’s meaningful. Every small step we take will bring us closer to our dreams. I will cherish(珍惜) every moment of growing up, face every 10____ bravely, and move forward with a warm heart and a strong will.
1. A．allowed B．stopped C．encouraged D．refused
2. A．whenever B．however C．whatever D．wherever
3. A．develop B．waste C．break D．lose
4. A．give out B．give back C．give away D．give up
5. A．waited B．forgot C．changed D．argued
6. A．tired B．proud C．afraid D．sure
7. A．careful B．useful C．helpful D．thankful
8. A．prevent B．stop C．push D．protect
9. A．if B．while C．although D．as soon as
10. A．question B．challenge C．gift D．choice
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I was eight, I was shy and had no friends. I dreamed 11____ having a horse as a friend. One day, Mum said, “Nancy, the rescue centre 12____ (have) some homeless horses. Now they need some volunteers 13____ (help) the horses.”
That weekend, Mum took 14____ (I) to the rescue centre. I was so 15____ (excite)! In the stable (马厩), I noticed a horse, much smaller than other horses, standing in the corner. “That’s Luna,” the worker said. “She’s shy. 16____ she is not as good-looking as others, she gets little attention.” “But I think she’s beautiful,” I said. I told Mum I 17____ (want) to help in the centre. After having 18____ discussion with the worker, Mum agreed.
I had so much fun at the centre. This was the 19____ (ten) year I helped there . Day by day, Luna and I 20____ (become) closer and we stayed together all the time. I walked her, brushed her, and shared everything 21____ her. During those years, I also became more outgoing. I made 22____ (friend) both at the centre and at school. When I had to leave for university, I hugged Luna for a long time, promising to return after a few months.
Luna 23____ (real) changed my life. From her, I learned to be patient. I learned that what one is like on the inside is 24____ (important) than what one looks like on the outside. Luna wasn’t just a horse-she was my best friend. I 25____ (keep) learning valuable lessons from her in the future.
三、阅读理解
A
Lightning Safety
Each year, thunderstorms produce around millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe.
SEEK SHELTERNo place outside is safe.WHEN YOU HEAR THUNDERMove to a building or a car with windows up.Stay inside at least 30 minutes after the last sound of thunder.Stay off telephones, computers and radios, but you can use mobile phones.Stay away from windows and doors.
WHEN YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE Crouch (蹲) down as low as you can. Don’t be the tallest object in the area. But never lie down.Place your hands over your ears to protect your hearing.Touch the back parts of your feet together. In this way, the electricity from the ground may go in one foot and out the other.The only thing touching the ground should be the front parts of your feet.
26. What is safe to use during a thunderstorm
A．Mobile phones. B．Telephones. C．Computers. D．Radios.
27. What should you do when caught outside during a thunderstorm
A．Stand up tall. B．Lie on the ground.
C．Cover your ears. D．Keep your heels (脚后跟) on the ground.
28. Where might you read this text
A．In a travel magazine. B．In a museum guidebook.
C．On a nature website. D．In science fiction.
B
I grew up in the countryside. I didn’t understand what it brought to me until I became an adult. It helped me learn more useful skills than the people who grew up in cities.
I learned to cook at about 10 years old. The first skill I learned was making dough (面团). I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour (面粉), right Not quite! It was either too soft or too hard at first. But as I kept trying, I learned how to do it. Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. Thanks to my cooking skills, I can eat anything I want. Now I cook every meal instead of buying food from the Internet. It saves money and I don’t have to wait for others to feed me.
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Though it was hard work, I learned a lot. For example, the part of a potato that has sprouts (芽) can be planted as a seed (种子).
I discussed it with others. Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can’t compare to the joy of doing it yourself. It brings a new way to look at the world.
This may be why I was so happy when I heard the news that China would have labor education (劳动教育). Students in primary and middle schools should have at least one class every week from September 2022 to learn skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These useful skills will help you for the rest of your life.
29. Which cooking skill did the writer learn first
A．Making dough. B．Making dumplings. C．Cooking eggs. D．Cutting vegetables.
30. How did the writer learn to plant vegetables
A．By discussing it with others. B．By learning it at school.
C．By doing it in life. D．By reading a book about it.
31. What does the writer think of labor education
A．It’s mainly about cooking and cleaning. B．It is necessary and helpful.
C．It should be adults’ job. D．It is useless but interesting.
C
Every year, people celebrate Kindness Day on a Sunday in April. On this day, many people try to make the world better by thinking good thoughts, saying nice words and doing good things. Would you like to take part in it Here are some easy ideas.
Do something kind for others: When people wait in line for coffee or ice cream, you can be nice to others and pay for the person behind you. He or will thank you for this. Also, one kind act will usually make more people do kind things too.
Help sick kids with your hair: Every year, many kids lose their hair because of illness. Locks of Love is a group that uses people’s hair to make new hair for the kids. If you want, you can give your long hair to this group.
Help old people with housework: Many old people live alone. Some are not able to clean their houses, cook meals or go shopping easily. You can ask your friends or family to join you and help them. As the saying goes, “ ▲ ”
Help at an animal shelter: Go to an animal shelter near your home and see what you can do. You can walk dogs or clean the rooms for those small animals.
Everyone should do something to make the world a nicer place. If you have free time, just start to do good things right away.
32. When is Kindness Day
A．On a Saturday in April. B．On a Sunday in April.
C．On a Saturday in March. D．On a Sunday in March.
33. What does Locks of Love do for children who lost their hair
A．Look after them in hospital. B．Make new hair for the kids.
C．Take them for walks. D．Help clean their houses.
34. Which saying is the most suitable for “ ▲ ”.
A．Take things as they come. B．Together we can move mountains.
C．Help yourself by helping others. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
35. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To ask us to do good things on Kindness Day.
B．To introduce Kindness Day. C．To advise us to be kind to others.
D．To show the importance of good things.
D
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find the answer in Cao’s comics (漫画).
Cao was born in Beijing, but left home at 20 and studied and lived in the USA, the UK and France for over ten years. Seeing so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences that she saw. So she created Tiny Eyes Comics.
“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance between cultures doesn’t shorten (缩短),” Cao said. She hopes to build a bridge and break down misunderstandings between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows what kind of water people drink in different countries. She draws three glasses of water:
The glass of water from the USA has ice;
The one from France is sparkling (起泡的);
The one from China is hot.
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs. “Her simple pictures played a big part in telling Chinese culture,” an Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign people say that Cao’s comics help them understand China, while Chinese living in other countries feel that there is someone understanding them well. This shows that Cao’s comics are truly meaningful.
Cao said that this voice is the biggest motivation for her to keep creating.
36. How does Cao show people the cultural differences
A．By living in different countries. B．By creating interesting comics.
C．By writing for an Italian magazine. D．By talking about her experiences.
37. According to the text, what kind of water might be more popular in America
A．Cold water. B．Ice water. C．Sparkling water. D．Hot water.
38. What do Chinese living in other countries think of Cao’s comics
A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Scary. D．Meaningful.
39. What does the underlined word “motivation” mean in Chinese
A．动力 B．抱负 C．能力 D．目的
40. What’s the best title for the text
A．Travel Is Much Easier and Faster Today.
B．School Life in the UK Is Busy and Lonely.
C．Comics Show Us How We Are Different.
D．Different Ways of Thinking and Behaving.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Good news for primary and middle school students: You may get more holidays! This year, for the first time, the Government Work Report mentions “spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students”. It encourages schools to offer these holidays to students. “Spring and autumn holidays will be meaningful and relaxing —they can offer students more time to rest and enjoy their beautiful country,” Gao Jinfeng, the headmaster of a school in Jiangsu province, told China Education Daily.
To help make the breaks successful, other ways may also be introduced. For example, parents may enjoy more paid leave so they can spend time with their children during these holidays. Places such as museums and science centers may also open to students for free. It lets them take part in more social and educational activities.
With government support, students will have more time to relax and enjoy nature at its best. Some areas have already started piloting the policy (政策). In 2025, students in Zhejiang province began enjoying spring and autumn breaks first. Later, several cities in Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangdong and Hubei also introduced the policy. Most areas have the spring break around Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明) and the autumn break in November, usually close to a weekend.
In short, spring and autumn holidays for school students are a big change in education. They help move learning from only exams to all-round growth. With the help of families, schools and society, these holidays will let students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way.
41. What does Gao Jinfeng think of the spring and autumn holidays
41____
42. What does Gao Jinfeng do
42____
43. Which province started the policy first
43____
44. When is the autumn break in most areas
44____
45. Do you want to have spring and autumn holidays Why
45____
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Lily: Hey, Mei, can I talk to you for a minute
Mei: Sure, Lily! 46____
Lily: I’m going to my Chinese friend’s house, but I know little about Chinese customs.
Mei: 47____ Chinese people are really friendly.
Lily: Great! 48____
Mei: Of course! You can prepare a small gift to show your kindness. And it’s polite to arrive on time, or even a few minutes early.
Lily: 49____ In my country, arriving early is impolite.
Mei: Oh, right, cultures are so different!
Lily: Got it! Thanks so much.
Mei: 50____ Just relax and enjoy the meal.
46____ 47____ 48____ 49____ 50____
六、书面表达
51. 书籍使人聪慧，使人进步。请你根据下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对阅读的看法，你的阅读习惯，并为同学们推荐一本你最喜欢的书。写作要点：
（1） What’s your opinion about reading
（2）What’s your reading habit （when; where…; how…）
（3） What’s your favorite book Why
要求：
（1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、短文填空
11.of 12.has 13.to help 14.me 15.excited 16.Although 17.wanted
18.a 19.tenth 20.became 21.with 22.friends 23.really 24.more important 25.will keep
三、阅读理解
26.A 27.C 28.C
29.A 30.C 31.B
32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C
36.B 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C
四、任务型阅读（参考标准简答）
41. They are meaningful and relaxing.
42. He is a school headmaster.
43. Zhejiang province.
44. In November.
45. Yes. Because I can get close to nature.（答案合理即可）
五、补全对话标准句
46. What can I do for you
47. Don’t worry.
48. Could you give me some advice
49. That’s different from my country.
50. You’re welcome.
六、书面表达范文
Reading is very important for us. It opens our eyes and makes us clever. I read English storybooks every evening in my bedroom for half an hour. I usually take notes of good sentences while reading. My favorite book is Journey to the West. The Monkey King is brave and never gives up. It teaches me to face difficulties bravely. I hope more students can enjoy reading every day.

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