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2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷（辽宁省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：90分）
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer.
Next five days
Monday -10℃—0℃ Saturday -2—10℃ Sunday -3—8°C Thursday -5—6℃ Friday -12—0℃
Temperature(温度) in the next 24 hours
1．How is the weather on Friday
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy.
2．Next Monday can be a good day for ________.
A．riding a bike B．playing soccer
C．making a snowman D．running in a park
3．At 11:00 a.m. on Thursday, the temperature is ________.
A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．It is windy on Saturday. B．Teng Fei is studying English in England.
C．It is 4°C in London right now. D．The temperature is 3—8°C on Sunday.
B
Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects.
My Experience of Collecting Insects▲Why I like it Watching insects is interesting and they are very beautiful. ▲ Where I find the insects In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. ▲How I do it When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle and then look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I find it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free. ▲My dream I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day.
5．How does Jason collect an insect
a. Let the insect go back to nature. b. Find the insect and put it in a bottle.
c. Draw a picture and write down some information. d. Use an insect book to know its kind.
A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a
6．What will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects
①A magnifying glass. ②A pencil and a notebook. ③A dictionary. ④A glass bottle.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
7．What can we know from the text
A．Jason’s favourite subject is biology.
B．Jason often looks for the insects in the zoo.
C．Jason’s dream job is to be an entomologist in the future.
D．Jason usually writes down the insects’ names and his feelings about them.
8．Where are we most likely to read the text
A．In a school magazine. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a personal diary.
C
①Wendy studies at a middle school near her home. She takes good care of herself in every way.
②She walks to school and eats the healthy food in the canteen (食堂). She enjoys chicken and fish, and vegetables and fruit are also her favorites. Junk food like chips or candies (糖果) is rarely (很少) her choice.
③Wendy likes sports. She goes swimming once a week and often cycles (骑行) to the country park with her friends at weekends. “Cycling is good exercise,” Wendy always says. “I feel free like a bird when I’m cycling.”
④Wendy studies very hard, but she rarely goes to bed at midnight. “I’m not a night owl (猫头鹰).” She tries to get eight hours of sleep every night because she believes getting enough sleep keeps her active (活跃的) during the day.
⑤Eating healthy food, doing sports, and having a good sleep not only give Wendy a healthy life but also make her a happy girl.
9．Which food is Wendy likely (很可能) to choose
A．Chips. B．Vegetables. C．Candies. D．Ice cream.
10．What does Wendy mean when she says “I’m not a night owl”
A．She can’t get enough sleep every day.
B．She does not like being active at night.
C．She likes mornings better
D．She usually studies late at night.
11．What is the main idea of the text
A．Wendy is a good student. B．Wendy is a happy girl.
C．Wendy lives a healthy life. D．Wendy enjoys doing sports.
12．How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A． B． C． D．
D
Is every monster scary Of course not! Do you know Labubu It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格).
Labubu is welcome all over the world. People in Los Angeles even waited in a long queue at 3 a.m for it. So what makes it a big star First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect—the surprise in blind boxes is exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved.
Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art, fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.
As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds.
13．What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1
①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator
A．①③ B．②④ C．①④ D．②③
14．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．Which culture Labubu carries. B．Why Labubu becomes so popular.
C．Where people can get Labubu. D．How people share love for Labubu.
15．Why does the writer mention “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3
A．To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons.
B．To show pandas and dragons are famous in China.
C．To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect.
D．To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols.
16．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．Labubu tells a Chinese story about success.
B．Monsters from different places tell similar stories.
C．Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way.
D．Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Hi, friends in China! I’m Zhong Hua Kung Fu, a wushu school in Chicago, the US. You know wushu is a traditional (传统的) Chinese art and many people in China like doing it. 17 So that’s why I’m here. Do you want to know more about me Let me tell you!
My owner (主人) is Wang Guili. He is very good at kung fu. In class, he teaches tai chi and many other things. 18 The students have fun listening to them.
Anthony is one of the students here. He really loves Zhong Hua Kung Fu. He only spends time doing kung fu. 19 All his classmates are very nice and he likes making friends with them.
Many Chinese Americans want to join me. They do kung fu for good health. 20 Is there a wushu club or a wushu school in your city Do you want to join it Tell me!
A．He doesn’t play computer games.
B．But he isn’t friendly to others.
C．Are you interested in kung fu
D．Sometimes he tells stories about kung fu.
E．Now some American people also fall in great love with it.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her how she can stay 21 in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone 22 be long-lived if they eat healthy food and 23 some exercise every day.
As she says, first, 24 is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because these things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel 25 in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much meat for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay fit.
Exercise is another 26 thing. Mrs Wang 27 plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always 28 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay at home. But she says no to them because doing exercise not only 29 a good body to her, but also makes her 30 .
21．A．clean B．healthy C．lucky D．quiet
22．A．must B．should C．can D．need
23．A．do B．make C．follow D．learn
24．A．dinner B．lunch C．supper D．breakfast
25．A．interesting B．tired C．relaxed D．funny
26．A．bad B．real C．important D．different
27．A．even B．either C．only D．never
28．A．think B．talk C．worry D．know
29．A．brings B．takes C．helps D．asks
30．A．sad B．cool C．worried D．Happy
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
There is a famous place called Mount Huangshan. It is very beautiful. Many tourists go there rain 31 shine. The weather doesn’t affect 32 (people) love for it.
Many tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). They start from the rest area at the foot of the mountain. They see the special rocks 33 enjoy the magical scenery. The trip is often tiring, but they are 34 (usual) in high spirits because they want 35 (reach) the Bright Peak (光明顶). As they get higher, the temperature 36 (get) lower. Sometimes it is foggy, and the ground may be wet. They can see grey clouds around 37 (they). But when they reach the top of Bright Peak, they think it is very 38 (excite). The sunlight shines through the clouds, and while they 39 (stand) there, they can see the beautiful views in all directions—north, west, south, and east. It seems like they are at the centre of a magical world.
People shout with joy at the top. At the end of the trip, they have an unforgettable (令人难忘的) experience. They think Mount Huangshan is really 40 great mountain.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport(机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also, you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
41．Why do many people like travelling by plane
42．Where are train stations usually
43．What is sometimes the problem when travelling by car
44．Which way do you like best And why Write 20 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假如你是李华，正值暑假，今天和家人正在北京旅行。请你根据提示内容，给你的朋友David写一封电子邮件，告诉他你现在的暑假生活。
内容提示：
（1）昨天的天气；做过的事；
（2）今天的天气；正在做的事；
（3）你的旅行感受。
The Holiday Life
Yesterday: 1. weather 2. what you did
Today: 1.weather 2. what you are doing 3. ......
Your feeling: ...
写作要求：
1.文中需包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.行文连贯，书写工整。
4.词数：60词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David.
How is it going I’m here in Beijing with my family now.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷（辽宁省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：90分）
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer.
Next five days
Monday -10℃—0℃ Saturday -2—10℃ Sunday -3—8°C Thursday -5—6℃ Friday -12—0℃
Temperature(温度) in the next 24 hours
1．How is the weather on Friday
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy.
2．Next Monday can be a good day for ________.
A．riding a bike B．playing soccer
C．making a snowman D．running in a park
3．At 11:00 a.m. on Thursday, the temperature is ________.
A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．It is windy on Saturday. B．Teng Fei is studying English in England.
C．It is 4°C in London right now. D．The temperature is 3—8°C on Sunday.
B
Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects.
My Experience of Collecting Insects▲Why I like it Watching insects is interesting and they are very beautiful. ▲ Where I find the insects In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. ▲How I do it When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle and then look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I find it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free. ▲My dream I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day.
5．How does Jason collect an insect
a. Let the insect go back to nature. b. Find the insect and put it in a bottle.
c. Draw a picture and write down some information. d. Use an insect book to know its kind.
A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a
6．What will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects
①A magnifying glass. ②A pencil and a notebook. ③A dictionary. ④A glass bottle.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
7．What can we know from the text
A．Jason’s favourite subject is biology.
B．Jason often looks for the insects in the zoo.
C．Jason’s dream job is to be an entomologist in the future.
D．Jason usually writes down the insects’ names and his feelings about them.
8．Where are we most likely to read the text
A．In a school magazine. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a personal diary.
C
①Wendy studies at a middle school near her home. She takes good care of herself in every way.
②She walks to school and eats the healthy food in the canteen (食堂). She enjoys chicken and fish, and vegetables and fruit are also her favorites. Junk food like chips or candies (糖果) is rarely (很少) her choice.
③Wendy likes sports. She goes swimming once a week and often cycles (骑行) to the country park with her friends at weekends. “Cycling is good exercise,” Wendy always says. “I feel free like a bird when I’m cycling.”
④Wendy studies very hard, but she rarely goes to bed at midnight. “I’m not a night owl (猫头鹰).” She tries to get eight hours of sleep every night because she believes getting enough sleep keeps her active (活跃的) during the day.
⑤Eating healthy food, doing sports, and having a good sleep not only give Wendy a healthy life but also make her a happy girl.
9．Which food is Wendy likely (很可能) to choose
A．Chips. B．Vegetables. C．Candies. D．Ice cream.
10．What does Wendy mean when she says “I’m not a night owl”
A．She can’t get enough sleep every day.
B．She does not like being active at night.
C．She likes mornings better
D．She usually studies late at night.
11．What is the main idea of the text
A．Wendy is a good student. B．Wendy is a happy girl.
C．Wendy lives a healthy life. D．Wendy enjoys doing sports.
12．How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A． B． C． D．
D
Is every monster scary Of course not! Do you know Labubu It’s a funny little monster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It looks very special because of its “ugly-cute” style (风格).
Labubu is welcome all over the world. People in Los Angeles even waited in a long queue at 3 a.m for it. So what makes it a big star First, its playful face brings joy and you can’t help but smile back! Second, it’s fun to collect—the surprise in blind boxes is exciting, and kids love sharing their Labubu toys on the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles around the world, making it both special and easy to be loved.
Labubu is more than just a toy. Its success shows how people think differently about collections (收藏品) now. They enjoy mixing art, fashion, and the things they love, and Labubu is part of that. Moreover, it’s changing how people see Chinese creativity (创意). Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.
As Labubu’s creator says, “Every place has its own monsters, but mine tells Chinese stories.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds.
13．What can we know about Labubu from Paragraph 1
①looks ②meaning ③birthday ④creator
A．①③ B．②④ C．①④ D．②③
14．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A．Which culture Labubu carries. B．Why Labubu becomes so popular.
C．Where people can get Labubu. D．How people share love for Labubu.
15．Why does the writer mention “pandas or dragons” in Paragraph 3
A．To say Labubu’s idea comes from pandas or dragons.
B．To show pandas and dragons are famous in China.
C．To introduce China has many kinds of cool things to collect.
D．To explain Labubu is different from old Chinese symbols.
16．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．Labubu tells a Chinese story about success.
B．Monsters from different places tell similar stories.
C．Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way.
D．Every place has monsters that tell Chinese stories.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Hi, friends in China! I’m Zhong Hua Kung Fu, a wushu school in Chicago, the US. You know wushu is a traditional (传统的) Chinese art and many people in China like doing it. 17 So that’s why I’m here. Do you want to know more about me Let me tell you!
My owner (主人) is Wang Guili. He is very good at kung fu. In class, he teaches tai chi and many other things. 18 The students have fun listening to them.
Anthony is one of the students here. He really loves Zhong Hua Kung Fu. He only spends time doing kung fu. 19 All his classmates are very nice and he likes making friends with them.
Many Chinese Americans want to join me. They do kung fu for good health. 20 Is there a wushu club or a wushu school in your city Do you want to join it Tell me!
A．He doesn’t play computer games.
B．But he isn’t friendly to others.
C．Are you interested in kung fu
D．Sometimes he tells stories about kung fu.
E．Now some American people also fall in great love with it.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her how she can stay 21 in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone 22 be long-lived if they eat healthy food and 23 some exercise every day.
As she says, first, 24 is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because these things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel 25 in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much meat for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay fit.
Exercise is another 26 thing. Mrs Wang 27 plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always 28 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay at home. But she says no to them because doing exercise not only 29 a good body to her, but also makes her 30 .
21．A．clean B．healthy C．lucky D．quiet
22．A．must B．should C．can D．need
23．A．do B．make C．follow D．learn
24．A．dinner B．lunch C．supper D．breakfast
25．A．interesting B．tired C．relaxed D．funny
26．A．bad B．real C．important D．different
27．A．even B．either C．only D．never
28．A．think B．talk C．worry D．know
29．A．brings B．takes C．helps D．asks
30．A．sad B．cool C．worried D．Happy
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
There is a famous place called Mount Huangshan. It is very beautiful. Many tourists go there rain 31 shine. The weather doesn’t affect 32 (people) love for it.
Many tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). They start from the rest area at the foot of the mountain. They see the special rocks 33 enjoy the magical scenery. The trip is often tiring, but they are 34 (usual) in high spirits because they want 35 (reach) the Bright Peak (光明顶). As they get higher, the temperature 36 (get) lower. Sometimes it is foggy, and the ground may be wet. They can see grey clouds around 37 (they). But when they reach the top of Bright Peak, they think it is very 38 (excite). The sunlight shines through the clouds, and while they 39 (stand) there, they can see the beautiful views in all directions—north, west, south, and east. It seems like they are at the centre of a magical world.
People shout with joy at the top. At the end of the trip, they have an unforgettable (令人难忘的) experience. They think Mount Huangshan is really 40 great mountain.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport(机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also, you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
41．Why do many people like travelling by plane
42．Where are train stations usually
43．What is sometimes the problem when travelling by car
44．Which way do you like best And why Write 20 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假如你是李华，正值暑假，今天和家人正在北京旅行。请你根据提示内容，给你的朋友David写一封电子邮件，告诉他你现在的暑假生活。
内容提示：
（1）昨天的天气；做过的事；
（2）今天的天气；正在做的事；
（3）你的旅行感受。
The Holiday Life
Yesterday: 1. weather 2. what you did
Today: 1.weather 2. what you are doing 3. ......
Your feeling: ...
写作要求：
1.文中需包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.行文连贯，书写工整。
4.词数：60词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David.
How is it going I’m here in Beijing with my family now.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C D C B C C A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B D C E D A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A D B C B C A D
1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中学生腾飞在伦敦度假时查看天气预报的相关内容，包含未来五日的天气气温信息与未来24小时的气温变化情况。
【详解】1．根据“Friday对应的天气图标为雪花，气温区间为-12—0℃”可知，周五的天气属于下雪天。
2．根据“Monday的气温区间为-10℃—0℃”可知，下周一气温极低且处于零下，适合开展堆雪人这类低温环境下的活动，其余选项的户外活动均不适配该气温条件。
3．根据“未来24小时温度折线图中11:00对应的温度为10℃”可知，周四上午11点的气温为10℃。
4．根据“温度折线图中now节点对应的温度为4℃”可知，伦敦当下的气温为4℃，该表述符合原文信息。周六天气为晴天，并非刮风；腾飞是赴伦敦度假，并非学习英语；周日气温为-3—8℃，并非3—8℃，其余三项均存在表述错误。
5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason关于采集昆虫的报告，介绍了他在生物学方面的爱好，包括他喜欢采集昆虫的原因、地点、具体步骤以及未来的梦想。
【详解】5．细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle…”可知，第一步是找到昆虫并放入瓶中；根据“Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is.”可知，第二步是查阅昆虫书了解其种类；根据“After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name…”可知，第三步是画图并记录信息；根据“Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，最后一步是让昆虫回归自然。故正确顺序为b-d-c-a。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜).”，“I draw a picture of it in my notebook.”以及“I put it in a glass bottle…”可知，Jason外出采集昆虫时会带放大镜、笔和笔记本以及玻璃瓶。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future.”可知，Jason梦想在未来成为一名昆虫学家。故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据“This is Jason’s report about collecting insects.”可知，这是一篇学生写的关于采集昆虫的报告，此类文章最可能刊登在学校杂志上，供同学们阅读交流。故选A。
9．B 10．B 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Wendy从饮食、运动、作息三方面严格自律，保持健康的生活方式，健康的饮食、运动与充足睡眠让她拥有健康快乐的生活。
【详解】9．根据第②段“She enjoys chicken and fish, and vegetables and fruit are also her favorites. Junk food like chips or candies is rarely her choice.”中的关键词“vegetables and fruit are also her favorites”可知，Wendy喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，很少选择薯片和糖果等垃圾食品。
10．根据第④段“I’m not a night owl.”和“She tries to get eight hours of sleep every night...”可知，Wendy每天保证八小时睡眠，很少熬夜，因此她说“I'm not a night owl”的意思是她不喜欢熬夜，不习惯晚上活动。
11．全文分别介绍她健康饮食、坚持运动、规律作息，尾段总结健康饮食、运动、充足睡眠带给她健康生活，核心主旨是Wendy过着健康的生活。
12．段落结构：①总起（Wendy全方位照顾自己）；②③④分述（饮食、运动、作息三个方面）；⑤总结（健康生活带来快乐），总分总结构，对应图示B（①引出②③④分论点，⑤收尾）。
13．C 14．B 15．D 16．C
【导语】本文介绍了Labubu这一“丑萌”风格的玩偶，分析了其受欢迎的原因及其对中国文化传播的意义。
【详解】13．第一段提到Labubu的外貌“wide eyes and sharp teeth”（①）和创作者“created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung”（④），因此①④正确。
14．第二段通过“First...Second...Third...”分析了Labubu受欢迎的原因。
15．第三段指出：“Many people overseas become interested in modern Chinese culture, not just common symbols like pandas or dragons.”，说明Labubu帮助海外人士对中国现代文化产生兴趣，而不仅仅是熊猫或龙这样的传统符号，因此Labubu不同于旧的中国符号。
16．最后一段创作者说“mine tells Chinese stories”，说明Labubu以一种有趣的新方式帮助传播中国文化。
17．E 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了芝加哥的一所武术学校，以及学校里的老师和学生对武术的热爱。
【详解】17．根据“So that’s why I’m here.”可知，此处应介绍“我”在这儿的理由。选项E“现在一些美国人也深深地爱上了它。”符合语境。故选E。
18．根据“The students have fun listening to them.”可知，此处应介绍“他讲述的内容”。选项D“有时他会讲一些关于功夫的故事。”符合语境。故选D。
19．根据“He only spends time doing kung fu.”可知，此处应介绍Anthony如何专注于武术。选项A“他不会玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选A。
20．根据“Many Chinese Americans want to join me. They do kung fu for good health. ”以及“Is there a wushu club or a wushu school in your city Do you want to join it Tell me!”可知，此处应介绍对读者的兴趣引导。选项C“你会对功夫感兴趣吗？”符合语境。故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了83岁的王太太分享的健康长寿秘诀，包括健康饮食和坚持锻炼。
【详解】21．句意：人们经常问她如何在生活中保持健康。
下文她分享健康生活方式，stay healthy“保持健康”，healthy“健康的”符合。clean“干净的”，lucky“幸运的”，quiet“安静的”，均与健康主题不符。
22．句意：王太太说如果每天吃健康食物并做一些锻炼，每个人都能长寿。
表示可能性，can“能”符合。must“必须”，should“应该”，need“需要”，均与可能性不符。
23．句意：每天做一些锻炼。
上文提到健康饮食和锻炼是长寿的关键，do some exercise“做锻炼”，do“做”符合。make“制作”，follow“跟随”，learn“学习”，均与锻炼搭配不当。
24．句意：首先，早餐非常重要。
下文她早上8点喝牛奶吃鸡蛋，breakfast“早餐”符合。dinner“晚餐”，lunch“午餐”，supper“晚餐”，均与早上时间不符。
25．句意：所以她早上不常感到累。
上文牛奶鸡蛋提供能量，不常感到“累”，tired“疲倦的”符合。interesting“有趣的”，relaxed“放松的”，funny“有趣的”，均与能量充足后的状态不符。
26．句意：锻炼是另一件重要的事情。
上文健康饮食重要，锻炼也“重要”，important“重要的”符合。bad“坏的”，real“真实的”，different“不同的”，均与重要性不符。
27．句意：王太太每天要么打太极，要么和朋友散步半小时。
描述她日常锻炼的选择，either...or...“要么……要么……”，either“要么”符合，表示两种活动中的一种。even“甚至”，only“仅仅”，never“从不”，均与选择关系不符。
28．句意：她的孩子们总是担心她的健康和安全。
孩子们因为关心母亲，所以“担心”她的健康和安全，worry about“担心”，worry“担心”符合。think“思考”，talk“谈论”，know“知道”，均与担心不符。
29．句意：因为做锻炼不仅给她带来一个好身体。
brings sb. a good body“给某人带来好身体”，brings“带来”符合，表示锻炼的积极效果。takes“拿走”，helps“帮助”，asks“问”，均与“带来益处”的含义不符。
30．句意：还让她快乐。
上文锻炼的好处，makes her happy“让她快乐”，happy“快乐的”符合。sad“悲伤的”，cool“酷的”，worried“担心的”，均与积极感受不符。
31．or 32．people’s 33．and 34．usually 35．to reach 36．gets 37．them 38．exciting 39．are standing 40．a
【导语】本文介绍了黄山的美景，描写游客前往黄山观光游览的经历，展现黄山独特风光与游览感受。
【详解】31．句意：许多游客风雨无阻前往那里。固定搭配rain or shine意为无论晴雨。
32．句意：天气不会影响人们对它的喜爱。此处表示人们的喜爱，用名词所有格people’s。
33．句意：他们观赏奇特的岩石，欣赏梦幻美景。see the special rocks与enjoy the magical scenery是并列动作，用并列连词and。
34．句意：旅途常常很累，但他们通常兴致高昂。修饰短语in high spirits需用副词，usual副词形式为usually。
35．句意：因为他们想要登上光明顶。固定搭配want to do sth.表示想要做某事。
36．句意：越往高处走，气温变得越低。主语the temperature是单数，一般现在时谓语动词用gets。
37．句意：他们能看见灰色云雾环绕在身边。介词around后用人称代词宾格，they宾格形式为them。
38．句意：但当他们登上光明顶山顶时，他们觉得景色十分令人兴奋/激动。修饰事物it用-ing结尾形容词，excite的形容词形式为exciting。
39．句意：阳光穿透云层，当他们站在那里时，能观赏四面八方的美景。while引导时间状语从句，描述此刻正在发生的动作用现在进行时are standing。
40．句意：他们认为黄山真是一座壮丽的山峰。mountain是可数名词单数，great以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。
41．Because it is fast. 42．They are in cities. 43．There are too many cars on the road. 44．示例：I like travelling by train best. It is safe and convenient, and I can enjoy beautiful scenery on the way.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过对比飞机、火车和汽车三种交通方式，阐述了各自的优缺点以及个人的偏好。
【详解】41．首段第一句直接给出原因“Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast”，答案是原文直接提取的信息。
42．第二段第三句明确写明“Train stations are in cities”，属于原文原句信息，可直接摘抄作答。
43．第三段末尾交代“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road”，该内容对应自驾出行会遇到的问题，直接截取原文语句即可。
44．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点需基于短文事实，结合三种出行方式的优缺点说明自己最喜欢的交通方式并阐述理由，保证字数不少于20词，表述通顺合理即可。
45．Dear David,
How is it going I’m here in Beijing with my family now.
Yesterday it was sunny. We visited the Great Wall and took many beautiful photos. We had a great time there.
Today it is cool. We are visiting the Summer Palace now. It is very beautiful.
I feel very happy and relaxed during the trip. I really enjoy travelling in Beijing. I hope you can come to Beijing one day too.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：电子邮件，使用一般过去时和现在进行时
明确要点：昨天的天气+做过的事、今天的天气+正在做的事、旅行感受
确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our）
注意事项：不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，点明自己正在北京和家人旅行
主体段：分两部分介绍 —— 昨天的天气+做过的事、今天的天气+正在做的事
结尾段：总结旅行感受
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：昨天的天气+做过的事
天气选择：sunny/cloudy/rainy/等
活动选择：visited the Great Wall/ate local food/bought souvenirs等
要点二：今天的天气+正在做的事
天气选择：cool/warm/bright等
活动选择：visiting the Summer Palace/walking around the lake/enjoying the views等
要点三：旅行感受
个人感受： happy and relaxed/excited/amazed等
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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