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2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷（江西省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ it was raining heavily, the football match still went on as planned.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．So
2．Lion dance, as an important ________ in China, carries people’s wishes for good luck.
A．wonder B．purpose C．tradition D．decision
3．— I have to give a short book report. Could you ________ a book to me
— Oliver Twist. It’s really good.
A．encourage B．refuse C．attack D．recommend
4．With careful planning and a lot of practice, our team ________ finished the science project on time.
A．successfully B．differently C．terribly D．importantly
5．—Ann is not good at speaking English.
—I ________ she should practice speaking English for half an hour every day.
A．make B．produce C．suggest D．refuse
6．—Tommy, don’t make a ________ in your room.
—OK, mom. I’ll put away all my school things.
A．mess B．difference C．change D．noise
7．I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their studies.
A．clearly B．heavily C．seriously D．hardly
8．—Have you ever heard of Su Dongpo
—Of course. He’s famous for his ________in Ci writing.
A．achievement B．prize C．situations D．conditions
二、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays, losing weight has become a hot topic in our society. Many people, 9 young women, are trying various methods to slim down. Some go on extreme (极端的) diets while 10 exercise for hours at the gym.
Last month, my neighbor Lisa decided to 11 her eating habits. “I must 12 my diet,” she said, looking at 13 in the mirror. She threw away all her junk food and 14 a strict meal plan. However, after two weeks, she felt so 15 that she could hardly focus at work. Her doctor warned her, “You 16 lose weight too quickly. It’s dangerous 17 you don’t eat properly.” He suggested that she follow a balanced diet 18 . “Remember, don’t go 19 your body’s needs. Health is more important than appearance,” he added.
Lisa then 20 a group where members encourage each other. Now she understands that weight loss isn’t about suffering, 21 about developing healthy lifestyles. She doesn’t weigh herself every day 22 . With patience, she finally 23 her goal (目标) of losing 5 kilograms healthily.
9．A．specially B．especially C．actually D．finally
10．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
11．A．change B．exchange C．charge D．choose
12．A．control B．fix C．lose D．waste
13．A．her B．him C．herself D．myself
14．A．came across B．came out C．came true D．came up with
15．A．sick B．weak C．disabled D．ill
16．A．mustn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．might not
17．A．unless B．if C．although D．until
18．A．different B．opposite C．instead of D．instead
19．A．against B．with C．fight D．allow
20．A．made B．checked C．joined D．introduced
21．A．and B．or C．nor D．but
22．A．anyway B．anymore C．anywhere D．anyone
23．A．achieves B．gets C．raised D．Wants
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
clean wrong however book heavy difficult before tidy alone she helped
At the age of eleven, one day I saw my mother washing clothes. Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed. 24 , when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how 25 these clothes were. I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by 26 .
The day 27 the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除). In the past, my mother usually tidied up the bookcase. That year, I offered 28 up the bookcase. But when I began to do it, I found it difficult. First, I had to take the books down before I 29 the bookcase. It made me tired. After that, I needed to put every 30 in the right place. I didn’t know what to do when I saw so many different kinds of books. At that time, I realized I hadn’t 31 or even cared about the housework once before. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help. I had to do it 32 , so it took me a long time to finish. Although I put many books in the 33 places, my mother thanked me.
Since then, I have known the 34 of doing housework. And now, I am not only good at doing chores but also good at taking care of myself and my family.
三、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Boy Who Saved the Ancient Poems
Last summer, Li Wei, a 14-year-old boy from Beijing, visited the Tengwang Pavilion with his classmates. While they were enjoying the view of the Gan River, Li Wei noticed a foreign tourist looking worried. The tourist held a broken camera and looked at the floor. Some ancient poems were carved on the stone tablets nearby.
Li Wei walked over and asked in English, “Can I help you ” The tourist explained that he had dropped his camera and broken it. He was so upset that he couldn’t take photos of the famous poems. Although Li Wei was shy at first, he decided to help. He took out his phone and took clear photos of every poem for the tourist. He also explained the meaning of “落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色” in simple English.
The tourist was very grateful. “You are so kind,” he said. “Now I can remember these beautiful poems forever.” Li Wei felt proud. He realized that helping others understand Chinese culture was a wonderful thing.
35．Where did Li Wei visit last summer
A．The Great Wall. B．The Tengwang Pavilion.
C．The Forbidden City. D．The Summer Palace.
36．How did Li Wei help the tourist
A．He bought him a new camera.
B．He gave him some money.
C．He called the police for help.
D．He took photos of the poems with his phone.
37．What did Li Wei learn from this experience
A．Reading some poems is very important.
B．Foreign tourists speak highly of Nanchang.
C．Helping others understand Chinese culture is wonderful.
D．The Tengwang Pavilion is very amazing and foreigners all like it.
B
Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie (喜鹊) to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.
With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in a cage (笼子). Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered (恢复). I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived, I got the cage out of the car and opened the door. I offered my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew where he was.
Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail (鹡鸰). The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained (保持) on the top of it. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.
The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.
38．Who sent the young magpie to the writer’s home
A．A young doctor. B．A nice woman.
C．The writer’s parents. D．The truck driver.
39．Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2
A．The young magpie recovered.
B．The young magpie knew where he was.
C．The writer drove the magpie to where he was found.
D．The writer was unwilling (不愿意的) to let the magpie go.
40．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The field. B．The tree. C．The wagtail. D．The parent.
41．What is the ending of the story
A．The magpie broke both his wings again. B．The magpie flew away with the wagtail.
C．The magpie got together with his parents. D．The magpie disliked the writer’s home.
42．Which of the following best describes the writer
A．Clever. B．Kind-hearted. C．Lucky. D．Hard-working.
C
Over the past six years, Miao Zhenjie has been teaching the skills of porcelain carving (瓷刻). Her students are children with hearing problems at a special school in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.
Miao began learning to carve porcelain in 1997. One day, she saw a folk artist carving a cute dog on a white porcelain plate. She was amazed. Then she decided to learn the skills.
The art of porcelain carving has a long history and was popular during the Qing Dynasty. Different pictures and patterns, including humans, flowers, birds and buildings, can be created on the surface of porcelain with special tools.
According to Miao, different from many traditional forms of art, porcelain carvings can be kept forever. However, it’s not easy to carve on a very thin surface. It requires precision (精确) and great painting skills.
Miao also works hard to spread the traditional art. And starting from 2018, Miao has been teaching students porcelain carving in the special school. Although the students live in a silent world, they make beautiful “music” when they carve on porcelain. They’re actually good learners of the art, because they are not easily influenced by different sounds in the process of carving and can completely focus on (集中注意力于) their work. “They also have their own understanding of the art,” said Miao.
With the help of other teachers, Miao has little difficulty communicating with her students. “They can read my lips (嘴唇) and then think, describe and share their understanding and questions. They get lots of happiness from the process,” she said.
43．In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage
A．History. B．People. C．Travel. D．Science.
44．How long has she learned to carve porcelain
A．21 years. B．6 years. C．15 years. D．28 years.
45．What’s the difference between the art of porcelain carving and many traditional forms of art
A．It will never disappear. B．It can be kept forever.
C．It is popular among children. D．It appeared in the Qing Dynasty.
46．Why are the students with hearing problems good learners of porcelain carving
A．Because they can use the carving tools well.
B．Because they are patient and creative.
C．Because they can completely focus on the carving process.
D．Because they have a good understanding of painting.
47．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The art of porcelain carving. B．Spread the traditional art
C．A kind-hearted folk artist D．Help children with hearing problems
D
Everyone’s past is important. It is the past that makes us who we are today. So, we should accept (接受) what has happened to us in the past. However, sometimes we need to let go of the past, so as to move on with our lives. Why should we let go of the past
We can’t change the past. Sometimes, we like to say “I wish I did that earlier” “I wish…” and so on. However, the fact is that we can’t go back and change the past, but what we can do is stop thinking about it, learn from it, and get ready for the future.
We should make space for something new. When we let go of our mistakes and fears, we can make room for something new to come. The world is full of amazing and exciting chances. New chances will knock on our door when we close the old one.
We need to grow. Sometimes it’s not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone. This is also why many people are afraid of making moves. However, making changes in our life can help us become stronger and find who we really are. So how can we let go of the past Accept our past and focus on the good side. Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things. All these will open new doors in our life.
48．Why is it important to let go of the past
A．Because we need to grow.
B．Because we can’t change the past.
C．Because we should make space for something new.
D．All of the other three answers.
49．According to the writer, what should we do if we lost a ball game
A．Worry about it all day long.
B．Cry and don’t talk with anyone.
C．Learn from it and prepare for the next one.
D．Say sorry to the teammates and don’t play it anymore.
50．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “comfort zone”
A．舒适区 B．居住区域 C．解压方式 D．压力地带
51．What’s the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①/②/③④ D．①②③/④
52．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Let Go of the Past B．How to Let Go of the Past
C．Everyone’s Past Is Important D．When Should We Let Go of the Past
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs.
James Clear, who did a lot of research on the formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. 53 It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.
54 That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”.
In the book, the writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. 55 “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve. 56 For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.”
Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. 57 Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.
A．Why is it so popular
B．Instead, focus on who you want to become.
C．He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”.
D．This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller.
E．The key to success lies in setting clear long-term goals.
F．Many readers have shared their habit-changing stories online.
G．Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Linda and Mary are talking on the playground. Linda=L, Mary=M)
M: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 58
L: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
M: 59
L: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
M: 60 I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
L: Right. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
M: Of course. 61
L: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
M: 62
L: OK, I’ll do that. Thanks for your advice.
A．How’s it going
B．I don’t think so.
C．What about you
D．What’s the matter
E．But communicating is a good way.
F．How about talking with your mother
G．Why doesn’t she allow you to listen to it
五、书面表达（15分）
63．家务是劳动教育的一部分。我们作为家庭成员的一分子，应该学会分担家务。请你根据下面的提示信息，写一篇英语短文，说说你对做家务的看法，并分享你平时经常做的家务，以及你在做家务劳动中的收获。写作要点：
1. What do you think of doing housework
2. What kind of housework do you usually do
3. What can you learn from doing housework
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Housework is part of our life. In my opinion,
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答案第1页，共2页2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷（江西省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ it was raining heavily, the football match still went on as planned.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．So
2．Lion dance, as an important ________ in China, carries people’s wishes for good luck.
A．wonder B．purpose C．tradition D．decision
3．— I have to give a short book report. Could you ________ a book to me
— Oliver Twist. It’s really good.
A．encourage B．refuse C．attack D．recommend
4．With careful planning and a lot of practice, our team ________ finished the science project on time.
A．successfully B．differently C．terribly D．importantly
5．—Ann is not good at speaking English.
—I ________ she should practice speaking English for half an hour every day.
A．make B．produce C．suggest D．refuse
6．—Tommy, don’t make a ________ in your room.
—OK, mom. I’ll put away all my school things.
A．mess B．difference C．change D．noise
7．I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their studies.
A．clearly B．heavily C．seriously D．hardly
8．—Have you ever heard of Su Dongpo
—Of course. He’s famous for his ________in Ci writing.
A．achievement B．prize C．situations D．conditions
二、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays, losing weight has become a hot topic in our society. Many people, 9 young women, are trying various methods to slim down. Some go on extreme (极端的) diets while 10 exercise for hours at the gym.
Last month, my neighbor Lisa decided to 11 her eating habits. “I must 12 my diet,” she said, looking at 13 in the mirror. She threw away all her junk food and 14 a strict meal plan. However, after two weeks, she felt so 15 that she could hardly focus at work. Her doctor warned her, “You 16 lose weight too quickly. It’s dangerous 17 you don’t eat properly.” He suggested that she follow a balanced diet 18 . “Remember, don’t go 19 your body’s needs. Health is more important than appearance,” he added.
Lisa then 20 a group where members encourage each other. Now she understands that weight loss isn’t about suffering, 21 about developing healthy lifestyles. She doesn’t weigh herself every day 22 . With patience, she finally 23 her goal (目标) of losing 5 kilograms healthily.
9．A．specially B．especially C．actually D．finally
10．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
11．A．change B．exchange C．charge D．choose
12．A．control B．fix C．lose D．waste
13．A．her B．him C．herself D．myself
14．A．came across B．came out C．came true D．came up with
15．A．sick B．weak C．disabled D．ill
16．A．mustn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．might not
17．A．unless B．if C．although D．until
18．A．different B．opposite C．instead of D．instead
19．A．against B．with C．fight D．allow
20．A．made B．checked C．joined D．introduced
21．A．and B．or C．nor D．but
22．A．anyway B．anymore C．anywhere D．anyone
23．A．achieves B．gets C．raised D．Wants
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
clean wrong however book heavy difficult before tidy alone she helped
At the age of eleven, one day I saw my mother washing clothes. Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed. 24 , when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how 25 these clothes were. I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by 26 .
The day 27 the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除). In the past, my mother usually tidied up the bookcase. That year, I offered 28 up the bookcase. But when I began to do it, I found it difficult. First, I had to take the books down before I 29 the bookcase. It made me tired. After that, I needed to put every 30 in the right place. I didn’t know what to do when I saw so many different kinds of books. At that time, I realized I hadn’t 31 or even cared about the housework once before. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help. I had to do it 32 , so it took me a long time to finish. Although I put many books in the 33 places, my mother thanked me.
Since then, I have known the 34 of doing housework. And now, I am not only good at doing chores but also good at taking care of myself and my family.
三、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Boy Who Saved the Ancient Poems
Last summer, Li Wei, a 14-year-old boy from Beijing, visited the Tengwang Pavilion with his classmates. While they were enjoying the view of the Gan River, Li Wei noticed a foreign tourist looking worried. The tourist held a broken camera and looked at the floor. Some ancient poems were carved on the stone tablets nearby.
Li Wei walked over and asked in English, “Can I help you ” The tourist explained that he had dropped his camera and broken it. He was so upset that he couldn’t take photos of the famous poems. Although Li Wei was shy at first, he decided to help. He took out his phone and took clear photos of every poem for the tourist. He also explained the meaning of “落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色” in simple English.
The tourist was very grateful. “You are so kind,” he said. “Now I can remember these beautiful poems forever.” Li Wei felt proud. He realized that helping others understand Chinese culture was a wonderful thing.
35．Where did Li Wei visit last summer
A．The Great Wall. B．The Tengwang Pavilion.
C．The Forbidden City. D．The Summer Palace.
36．How did Li Wei help the tourist
A．He bought him a new camera.
B．He gave him some money.
C．He called the police for help.
D．He took photos of the poems with his phone.
37．What did Li Wei learn from this experience
A．Reading some poems is very important.
B．Foreign tourists speak highly of Nanchang.
C．Helping others understand Chinese culture is wonderful.
D．The Tengwang Pavilion is very amazing and foreigners all like it.
B
Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie (喜鹊) to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.
With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in a cage (笼子). Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered (恢复). I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived, I got the cage out of the car and opened the door. I offered my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew where he was.
Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail (鹡鸰). The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained (保持) on the top of it. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.
The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.
38．Who sent the young magpie to the writer’s home
A．A young doctor. B．A nice woman.
C．The writer’s parents. D．The truck driver.
39．Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2
A．The young magpie recovered.
B．The young magpie knew where he was.
C．The writer drove the magpie to where he was found.
D．The writer was unwilling (不愿意的) to let the magpie go.
40．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The field. B．The tree. C．The wagtail. D．The parent.
41．What is the ending of the story
A．The magpie broke both his wings again. B．The magpie flew away with the wagtail.
C．The magpie got together with his parents. D．The magpie disliked the writer’s home.
42．Which of the following best describes the writer
A．Clever. B．Kind-hearted. C．Lucky. D．Hard-working.
C
Over the past six years, Miao Zhenjie has been teaching the skills of porcelain carving (瓷刻). Her students are children with hearing problems at a special school in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.
Miao began learning to carve porcelain in 1997. One day, she saw a folk artist carving a cute dog on a white porcelain plate. She was amazed. Then she decided to learn the skills.
The art of porcelain carving has a long history and was popular during the Qing Dynasty. Different pictures and patterns, including humans, flowers, birds and buildings, can be created on the surface of porcelain with special tools.
According to Miao, different from many traditional forms of art, porcelain carvings can be kept forever. However, it’s not easy to carve on a very thin surface. It requires precision (精确) and great painting skills.
Miao also works hard to spread the traditional art. And starting from 2018, Miao has been teaching students porcelain carving in the special school. Although the students live in a silent world, they make beautiful “music” when they carve on porcelain. They’re actually good learners of the art, because they are not easily influenced by different sounds in the process of carving and can completely focus on (集中注意力于) their work. “They also have their own understanding of the art,” said Miao.
With the help of other teachers, Miao has little difficulty communicating with her students. “They can read my lips (嘴唇) and then think, describe and share their understanding and questions. They get lots of happiness from the process,” she said.
43．In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage
A．History. B．People. C．Travel. D．Science.
44．How long has she learned to carve porcelain
A．21 years. B．6 years. C．15 years. D．28 years.
45．What’s the difference between the art of porcelain carving and many traditional forms of art
A．It will never disappear. B．It can be kept forever.
C．It is popular among children. D．It appeared in the Qing Dynasty.
46．Why are the students with hearing problems good learners of porcelain carving
A．Because they can use the carving tools well.
B．Because they are patient and creative.
C．Because they can completely focus on the carving process.
D．Because they have a good understanding of painting.
47．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The art of porcelain carving. B．Spread the traditional art
C．A kind-hearted folk artist D．Help children with hearing problems
D
Everyone’s past is important. It is the past that makes us who we are today. So, we should accept (接受) what has happened to us in the past. However, sometimes we need to let go of the past, so as to move on with our lives. Why should we let go of the past
We can’t change the past. Sometimes, we like to say “I wish I did that earlier” “I wish…” and so on. However, the fact is that we can’t go back and change the past, but what we can do is stop thinking about it, learn from it, and get ready for the future.
We should make space for something new. When we let go of our mistakes and fears, we can make room for something new to come. The world is full of amazing and exciting chances. New chances will knock on our door when we close the old one.
We need to grow. Sometimes it’s not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone. This is also why many people are afraid of making moves. However, making changes in our life can help us become stronger and find who we really are. So how can we let go of the past Accept our past and focus on the good side. Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things. All these will open new doors in our life.
48．Why is it important to let go of the past
A．Because we need to grow.
B．Because we can’t change the past.
C．Because we should make space for something new.
D．All of the other three answers.
49．According to the writer, what should we do if we lost a ball game
A．Worry about it all day long.
B．Cry and don’t talk with anyone.
C．Learn from it and prepare for the next one.
D．Say sorry to the teammates and don’t play it anymore.
50．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “comfort zone”
A．舒适区 B．居住区域 C．解压方式 D．压力地带
51．What’s the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①/②/③④ D．①②③/④
52．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Let Go of the Past B．How to Let Go of the Past
C．Everyone’s Past Is Important D．When Should We Let Go of the Past
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs.
James Clear, who did a lot of research on the formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. 53 It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.
54 That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”.
In the book, the writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. 55 “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve. 56 For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.”
Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. 57 Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.
A．Why is it so popular
B．Instead, focus on who you want to become.
C．He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”.
D．This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller.
E．The key to success lies in setting clear long-term goals.
F．Many readers have shared their habit-changing stories online.
G．Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Linda and Mary are talking on the playground. Linda=L, Mary=M)
M: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 58
L: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
M: 59
L: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
M: 60 I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
L: Right. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
M: Of course. 61
L: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
M: 62
L: OK, I’ll do that. Thanks for your advice.
A．How’s it going
B．I don’t think so.
C．What about you
D．What’s the matter
E．But communicating is a good way.
F．How about talking with your mother
G．Why doesn’t she allow you to listen to it
五、书面表达（15分）
63．家务是劳动教育的一部分。我们作为家庭成员的一分子，应该学会分担家务。请你根据下面的提示信息，写一篇英语短文，说说你对做家务的看法，并分享你平时经常做的家务，以及你在做家务劳动中的收获。写作要点：
1. What do you think of doing housework
2. What kind of housework do you usually do
3. What can you learn from doing housework
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Housework is part of our life. In my opinion,
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C D A C A C A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A C D B C B D A C
题号 21 22 23 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
答案 D B A B D C B D B C
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 B B D B C C D C A A
题号 52 53 54 55 56 57
答案 A D A C B G
1．C
【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，足球比赛仍按计划进行。
Because因为；Unless除非；Although虽然；So所以。分析句子可知，前后句意是让步转折关系，前句“雨下得大”与后句“比赛仍进行”形成对比，表示尽管存在不利条件，结果依然发生，所以应使用Although引导让步状语从句。
2．C
【详解】句意：舞狮作为中国的一项重要传统，承载着人们对好运的祝愿。
wonder奇迹；purpose目的；tradition传统；decision决定。根据“Lion dance, as an important…in China”及常识可知，舞狮是中国的一项传统文化活动。
3．D
【详解】句意：——我必须做一个简短的读书报告。你能推荐一本书给我吗？——《雾都孤儿》。它真的很好。
encourage鼓励；refuse拒绝；attack攻击；recommend推荐。根据答语“Oliver Twist. It’s really good.”可知，对方给出了一本书名并表示很好，推测上句是在请求对方推荐书籍。recommend符合语境。
4．A
【详解】句意：有了周密的计划和大量的练习，我们团队成功地按时完成了科学项目。
successfully成功地；differently不同地；terribly糟糕地；importantly重要地。根据“With careful planning and a lot of practice”可知，经过充分准备，结果应该是积极的，修饰“finished”表示成功地完成。successfully符合语境。
5．C
【详解】句意：——安不擅长说英语。——我建议她每天应该练习说半小时英语。
考查动词辨析。make制造；produce生产；suggest建议；refuse拒绝。根据“she should practice speaking English for half an hour every day”可知，这是“我”给安提出的建议。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：——Tommy，别把你的房间弄得一团糟。——好的，妈妈。我会把我所有的学习用品收起来。
考查名词辨析。mess混乱；difference差异；change改变；noise噪音。根据“I’ll put away all my school things.”可知，Tommy要收拾学习用品，因此上文是妈妈提醒他不要把房间弄得很乱。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：我认为青少年应该像对待学习一样重视健康。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；heavily沉重地；seriously认真地；hardly几乎不。take…seriously“认真对待……”，是固定搭配。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你听说过苏东坡吗 ——当然。他以在词作方面的成就而闻名。
考查名词辨析。achievement成就；prize奖赏；situation情况；condition条件，状况。根据“in Ci writing”可知，苏东坡因在词作方面有成就而闻名。故选A。
9．B 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文讲述减肥成为社会热点，丽莎通过改变饮食习惯加入互助小组，最终健康减重的故事。
【详解】9．句意：许多人，尤其是年轻女性，正在尝试各种减肥方法。
specially专门地；especially尤其；actually实际上；finally最终。根据“Many people…young women, are trying various methods to slim down.”的语境可知，此处表示强调。故选B。
10．句意：一些人进行极端的节食，而另一些人则在健身房锻炼几个小时。
other其他的，后接名词；others其他人，单独使用；the other（两者中的）另一个；another另一个。 some…others…“一些……其他……”，是固定搭配。故选B。
11．句意：上个月，我的邻居丽莎决定改变她的饮食习惯。
change改变；exchange交换；charge收费；choose选择。根据“She threw away all her junk food”可知，此处指改变她的饮食习惯。故选A。
12．句意：“我必须控制我的饮食，”她看着镜子里的自己说。
control控制；fix固定；lose失去；waste浪费。control diet“控制饮食”，是固定搭配。故选A。
13．句意：“我必须控制我的饮食，”她看着镜子里的自己说。
her她；him他；herself她自己；myself我自己。主语为Lisa，此处表示看着镜子里的自己，反身代词需与主语一致。故选C。
14．句意：她扔掉了所有的垃圾食品，制定了一个严格的饮食计划。
came across偶然遇到；came out出版；came true实现；came up with提出，制定。根据“a strict meal plan”可知，此处指制定了一个严格的饮食计划。故选D。
15．句意：然而，两周后，她感到非常虚弱，几乎无法集中精力工作。
sick生病的；weak虚弱的；disabled残疾的；ill生病的。根据“she could hardly focus at work”可知，几乎无法集中精力工作，应是感到非常虚弱。故选B。
16．句意：你不应该减肥太快。
mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会；shouldn’t不应该；might not可能不。根据“You…lose weight too quickly.”的语境可知，此处指不应该减肥太快。故选C。
17．句意：如果你不合理饮食，那很危险。
unless除非；if如果；although尽管；until直到。根据“It’s dangerous…you don’t eat properly”的语境可知，此处表示条件假设的关系，指如果你不合理饮食，那很危险。故选B。
18．句意：医生建议她改为均衡饮食。
different不同的；opposite相反的；instead of代替，后接名词；instead代替，单独使用。此处需副词单独使用，表替代关系。故选D。
19．句意：记住，不要违背你身体的需要。
against违反；with与……一起；fight打架；allow允许。根据“Health is more important than appearance,”可知，此处指不要违背你身体的需要。故选A。
20．句意：丽莎随后加入了一个小组，成员们互相鼓励。
made制作；checked检查；joined加入；introduced介绍。搭配“a group”需用“joined”。故选C。
21．句意：现在她明白减肥不是为了受苦，而是为了培养健康的生活方式。
and和；or或；nor也不；but而是。not…but…“不是……而是……”，是固定搭配。故选D。
22．句意：她不再每天称体重了。
anyway无论如何；anymore不再；anywhere任何地方；anyone任何人。not…anymore“不再……”，是固定搭配。故选B。
23．句意：凭借耐心，她终于实现了健康减掉5公斤的目标。
achieves实现；gets得到；raised举起；wants想要。achieve goal“实现目标”，是固定搭配。故选A。
24．However 25．heavy 26．herself 27．before 28．to tidy 29．cleaned 30．book 31．helped 32．alone 33．wrong 34．difficulty
【导语】本文主要介绍作者通过尝试家务，体会到母亲的辛苦，并认识到做家务的困难。
【详解】24．句意：然而，当我拿起衣服拧干水时，我发现这些衣服有多重。根据“Then I told my mother I wanted to have a try and she agreed.”和“when I picked up the clothes to wring (拧) the water out, I found how…these clothes were.”可知前后是转折关系，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“however然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填However。
25．句意：然而，当我拿起衣服拧干水时，我发现这些衣服有多重。根据“I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by…”及上下文可知，作者发现拧干衣服很困难，说明衣服“很重”，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“heavy重的”符合语境，故填heavy。
26．句意：我无法想象妈妈是如何独自完成这些的。根据“I couldn’t imagine how Mom did it all by…”可知此处考查短语“by oneself”表示“独自一人”，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“she她”符合语境，与主语“Mom”对应，需用反身代词“herself”。故填herself。
27．句意：同年的春节前一天，我和家人一起做了年终大扫除。根据“The day…the Spring Festival of the same year, my family and I did the year-end cleaning (年终大扫除).”可知年终大扫除通常发生在春节之前，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“before在……之前”符合语境，故填before。
28．句意：那年，我主动提出整理书柜。根据“I offered…up the bookcase.”及备选词汇可知“tidy整理”符合语境，此处指的是“整理书柜”，又因“offer to do”是固定搭配，表示“主动提出做某事”，因此填不定式，故填to tidy。
29．句意：首先，我必须在清洁书柜之前把书拿下来。根据“I had to take the books down before I…the bookcase”及备选词汇可知“clean清洁”符合语境，此处指的是“清洁书柜”，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去式，故填cleaned。
30．句意：之后，我需要把每一本书放到正确的位置。根据所给出的备选词汇及前文提到的“bookcase”和“books”可知，此处指“每一本书”，故用单数形式，故填book。
31．句意：那时，我意识到自己以前从未帮忙甚至关心过家务。根据“At that time, I realized I hadn’t…or even cared about the housework once before.”可知作者意识到自己过去没有“帮忙”做家务，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“helped帮助”符合语境，用过去分词“helped”与“hadn’t”构成过去完成时。故填helped。
32．句意：我不得不独自完成，所以花了很长时间。根据“I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to ask for my mother’s help.”可知前文提到“不好意思向妈妈求助”，因此是“独自”完成的，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“alone独自一人”符合语境，故填alone。
33．句意：尽管我把许多书放错了位置，妈妈还是感谢了我。根据“Although I put many books in the…places, my mother thanked me.”可知后文“妈妈还是感谢了我”可推断，书被放到了“错误的”地方，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“wrong错误的”符合语境，故填wrong。
34．句意：从那时起，我才知道做家务的困难。根据“Since then, I have known the…of doing housework.”及所给出的备选词汇可知“difficult困难的”符合语境，此处指的是“明白了做家务的困难”，空格前的the是定冠词，故此处要用名词形式，difficult的名词是difficulty，故填difficulty。
35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文讲述了北京少年李伟在滕王阁帮助一位外国游客拍摄古诗石刻，并解释诗句含义，从中体会到帮助他人了解中国文化的意义。
【详解】35．根据文章第一段“Last summer, Li Wei, a 14-year-old boy from Beijing, visited the Tengwang Pavilion with his classmates.”可知，李伟去年夏天参观的是滕王阁。
36．根据文章第二段“He took out his phone and took clear photos of every poem for the tourist.”可知，李伟拿出手机为游客拍下了每一首诗的照片。
37．根据文章最后一段最后一句“He realized that helping others understand Chinese culture was a wonderful thing.”可知，李伟从这次经历中意识到帮助他人理解中国文化是一件美妙的事情。
38．B 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只受伤的小喜鹊被一位好心的女士送到作者家照顾，在作者精心照料下小喜鹊逐渐康复。最终作者将小喜鹊带回发现它的地方，小喜鹊与父母团聚的故事。
【详解】38．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie to my home for care.”可知，是一位好心的女士把小喜鹊送到作者家的。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With my care, the young magpie was doing well...He recovered. I decided to drive him to where he was found.”以及“I could see he knew where he was.”可知，小喜鹊在作者的照顾下恢复了健康，作者决定开车把它送回发现它的地方，而且小喜鹊似乎也知道自己在哪里。选项A、B、C均与原文相符。而文中并未提及作者不愿意让小喜鹊离开，选项D错误。故选D。
40．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail. The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained on the top of it.”可知，小喜鹊飞到了一棵树的树顶上，与一只鹡鸰待在一起，鹡鸰飞走后，小喜鹊仍然待在树顶上。因此，“it”指的是那棵树。故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.”可知，鹡鸰飞回来时，两只大喜鹊跟在后面，它们落在了小喜鹊的两侧，兴奋地唱着歌。由此可以推断，这两只大喜鹊是小喜鹊的父母，小喜鹊最终与父母团聚了。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，作者精心照顾受伤的小喜鹊，并在它康复后将其送回发现它的地方，希望它能与父母团聚。这些行为都表明作者是一个心地善良的人。故选B。
43．B 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了苗振杰教授听障儿童瓷刻技艺的故事，并介绍了瓷刻艺术的历史和特点。
【详解】43．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章围绕苗振杰教授听障学生瓷刻技艺展开，属于人物故事。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Miao began learning to carve porcelain in 1997.”可知，1997年至今共计28年。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“According to Miao, different from many traditional forms of art, porcelain carvings can be kept forever.”可知，瓷刻与其他传统艺术的区别在于其永久保存性。故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“They’re actually good learners of the art, because they are not easily influenced by different sounds in the process of carving and can completely focus on (集中注意力于) their work.”可知，听障学生因不受声音干扰而能专注雕刻。故选C。
47．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文主要围绕苗振杰教授的个人事迹和奉献展开。故选C。
48．D 49．C 50．A 51．A 52．A
【导语】本文讲述了每个人的过去都很重要，是过去造就了今天的我们，但有时我们需要放下过去。为什么要放下过去？本文提出了三点理由以及我们具体应该怎样做。
【详解】48．细节理解题。根据第二段“We can’t change the past.”，第三段“We should make space for something new.”和最后一段“We need to grow.”可知，我们为什么要放下过去，因为我们不可能改变过去，我们要为新的事物腾出空间，以及我们需要成长。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“but what we can do is stop thinking about it, learn from it, and get ready for the future.”可推知，如果一场球赛失败了，我们从球赛中学习，吸取经验教训，为下一次做准备。故选C。
50．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.”可知，很多人害怕行动，害怕离开自己的舒适区，所以这些人而言，放下过去并不容易；“comfort zone”在此表示“舒适区”，故选A。
51．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要讲“为什么要放下过去？”；第二三四段都在讲我们具体应该怎样做，故结构为①/②③④，故选A。
52．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，每个人的过去都很重要，是过去造就了今天的我们，但有时我们需要放下过去。为什么要放下过去？本文提出了三点理由以及我们具体应该怎样做。因此A项“放下过去”为本文最佳标题，故选A。
53．D 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《原子习惯》这本书的受欢迎程度、作者背景、核心理念以及它对读者生活的积极影响。
【详解】53．根据“James Clear, who did a lot of research on the formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits…It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages.”可知，此处需补充与书籍成就相关的句子，选项D“这本书是《纽约时报》最畅销的书。”符合语境。故选D。
54．根据“That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones…”可知，此处需解释书籍受欢迎的原因，选项A“为什么它如此受欢迎？”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据“Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions…‘All big things come from small beginnings,’ says Clear.”可知，空缺处需体现“重复行动”与“微小开端”的关系，选项C“他称这些重复的行为为‘原子习惯’。”符合语境。故选C。
56．根据“Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve.”可知前文建议“不要聚焦目标”，后文通过戒烟例子说明“聚焦身份转变更有效”，选项B“相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人。”符合语境。故选B。
57．根据“Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success.”可知前文总结书籍对思维的重塑作用，后文提到“对健康、工作等产生深远影响”，因此空缺处需体现书籍的工具性价值，选项G“此外，它还将为你提供改变习惯所需的工具。”符合语境。故选G。
58．D 59．G 60．B 61．F 62．E
【导语】本文主要围绕Linda和妈妈关于听音乐产生的分歧展开，Mary针对Linda的困扰给出建议。
【详解】58．根据“You look sad.”和“Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.”可知，此处是Mary询问Linda怎么了，D项“怎么了”符合语境。故选D。
59．根据“Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.”可知，此处是Mary询问Linda为什么她妈妈不允许她听音乐，G项“她为什么不让你听呢”符合语境。故选G。
60．根据“I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.”可知，Mary认为听音乐使她放松，帮助她更好地学习，所以Mary不认同Linda妈妈的观点，B项“我不这么认为”符合语境。故选B。
61．根据“Can you give me some advice ”和“Of course.”可知，此处Mary给出建议，F项“和你妈妈谈谈怎么样”符合语境。故选F。
62．根据“We often argue.”可知，Linda和妈妈经常争吵，所以此处Mary应该强调沟通的重要性，E项“但是交流是一个好方法”符合语境。故选E。
63．参考范文：
Housework is part of our life. In my opinion, every one of us students should do some housework because doing housework can help us improve our living skills.
In my family, I like to help with housework very much. I often help make the bed and take out the rubbish every morning. After dinner, I usually offer to do the dishes. On weekends, I often help cook some simple dishes and wash clothes.
From doing housework, I have learned how to cook and clean. And more importantly, I won’t be afraid of living on my own one day. So when I go to college or live alone, the skills I have learned from doing housework will help me live healthily and confidently.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己对做家务的观点；
第二步、介绍自己通常做什么家务；
第三步、介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①make the bed整理床铺；铺床
②offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
③be afraid of害怕
[高分句型]
In my opinion, every one of us students should do some housework because doing housework can help us improve our living skills.(because引导原因状语从句)
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