资源简介

福建莆田市荔城区
2025—2026年度下学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
一、听力选择
6. Why is the boy worried about his English
A．He has trouble pronouncing words. B．He can’t remember new words.
C．He can’t understand grammar.
7. How much does the girl need to pay for the scarf
A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan.
8. How will Mike finally go to Fuzhou
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
9. What was the boy doing at that time
A．Studying online. B．Watching videos. C．Shopping online.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10. Where is the girl going now
A．To the supermarket. B．To the library. C．To the classroom.
11. Does Tom want to go with the girl
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. What’s Nancy’s dream job
A．A pianist. B．An artist. C．A reporter.
13. How do Nancy’s parents like her dream
A．Supportive. B．Careless. C．Worried
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14. When is John leaving for his trip
A．On the 20th. B．On the 23rd. C．On the 25th.
15. Who may go to the concert with the girl
A．John. B．Her teacher. C．John’s friend.
二、听力填空
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Culture and Art Festival
When 16 12th
Where In the 17 hall
What Try paper cutting for 18
Invite two teachers to 19 speeches about Chinese traditional culture.
Enjoy at least 20 shows, including folk dance and Beijing Opera.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
三、单项选择
21. —Do you like Puxian Opera
—Yes. It’s ________ important part of Putian Culture.
A．a B．an C．the
22. —We really had a ________ time at the party last night.
—Sure. The food was delicious and everyone gave great performances.
A．fantastic B．terrible C．boring
23. —Hi, Jerry. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24th every year.
A．at B．on C．in
24. —Look! A workbook is on the desk. Whose could it be
—It ________ be Lucy’s. Her name is on the cover.
A．should B．must C．can
25. —If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll go for a picnic.
—May I go with you
A．didn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain
26. —Tim, put your ________ first when doing sports.
—OK, Mr. Green. I’ll be careful.
A．job B．spirit C．safety
27. —A typhoon is coming. Do you know how to protect ourselves
—Yes. We had better ________ tall trees and the beach.
A．stay away from B．get close to C．run away from
28. —________ will the new school library be open to students
—In about two weeks, after the final checks are done.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
29. — May I take your order, sir
— Wait a minute. Let me look at the ________.
A．menu B．bill C．poster
30. —Which group performed ________ in the English class
—Group One. They had a better discussion than the other three groups.
A．successfully B．more successful C．the most successfully
31. —I like to watch TV or go shopping in my free time. What about you
—________ of these makes me relaxed. I like camping.
A．Neither B．Either C．None
32. —It’s said that the robot will cook for us. ________ the robot comes out, I will buy one.
—Cool! It’ll make cooking much easier.
A．Even though B．As well as C．As soon as
33. —Let’s go and watch the dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival.
— ________ I can’t wait to see it.
A．I think so. B．Sounds great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
34. —Did you watch the soccer game on TV last night
—I wanted to, but my mother ________ her favorite TV program at that time.
A．watched B．is watching C．was watching
35. — Jack, Could you tell me ________
—Sure. My favorite novel is Journey to the West.
A．what your favorite novel is B．who your favorite character is C．why you like this novel
四、完形填空
Life is full of heartwarming stories. This is a ____36____ story that encourages everyone.
A student named Li Lei once lost confidence in his studies. He fell behind in class and was under great pressure. He felt worried and helpless. He was upset every day ____37____ he could not understand his lessons easily and was afraid of falling further behind. ____38____, he wanted to give up his hobbies and dreams, and even refused to communicate with others.
One day, his teacher noticed his problem and had a patient talk with him. She encouraged him not to ____39____ easily. She taught him to believe in ____40____ and try new ways of learning. She also advised him to ask for help in time. He learned to turn to his teachers and classmates ____41____ keeping silent. He took notes carefully, reviewed knowledge every day, and tried to ____42____ his own problems with courage.
Little by little, he made great progress. Soon his story began to ____43____ among his classmates. Everyone was encouraged. His ____44____ won deep respect from others.
Life is never easy, but love and courage make it ____45____.
36. A．boring B．touching C．surprising
37. A．because B．so C．but
38. A．Suddenly B．Sadly C．Usually
39. A．give up B．wake up C．grow up
40. A．themselves B．herself C．himself
41. A．ahead of B．because of C．instead of
42. A．create B．solve C．find
43. A．fall B．spread C．pass
44. A．spirit B．result C．trouble
45. A．colorful B．awful C．meaningful
五、阅读理解
A
The Internet makes our life easier and more convenient. We can study, search for information and communicate with others online. However, we must use it in a safe and wise way. Here are some basic rules for middle school students.
Dangers Online
Personal information leakage
Cyberbully (网络暴力)
Unsafe websites
False news and messages Safety Tips
Don’t tell strangers your name, school, address or phone number.
Use strong passwords and do not share them with others.
Don’t click strange links or download unsafe apps.
Never meet online friends by yourself.
Keep your private settings safe on social media.
If you meet problems, ask your parents or teachers for help.
Warm Tip
Use the Internet properly. It helps us learn and relax, but safety always comes first.
46. How many safety tips does the passage give us
A．2. B．4. C．6. D．10.
47. Which of the following behavior is suitable on the Internet
A．Visiting unsafe websites. B．Telling strangers your name.
C．Sharing passwords with others. D．Searching for information.
48. The underlined word “leakage” means ________.
A．getting in B．getting out C．keeping safe D．coming back
49. What can we learn from the passage
A．Any app is safe to download.
B．Private settings are not important at all.
C．Safety comes first when using the Internet.
D．You can turn to strangers if you meet problems.
50. What is the passage mainly about
A．Internet safety rules. B．Online study skills.
C．Social media use. D．Computer games.
B
Fang Zhuren, a 50-year-old woman from a Shandong village, had spent most of her life in an unhappy marriage. Her days were filled with housework and caring for her family. She felt caught, wishing for a way out but did not know where to discover it.
A turning point came in March 2023, when she used her savings to attend a comedy (喜剧) show by Li Bo. In the show, Li Bo asked about her life by chance. Fang replied with humor (幽默),“I’m the director of the information center in our village. I know which family’s daughter didn’t return home, who lost money, or which mother-in-law quarrels with her daughter-in-law.” The crowd laughed, and the video spread widely online.
Amazed by her quick thinking, Li Bo invited her to join a comedy training program in Shenyang. For months, Fang practiced hard. To support herself, she worked as a theater hand. She gradually made her own difficult experiences part of her performance and won a lot of fans.
The confidence she gained gave Fang the courage to leave her 30-year marriage and start a new life with her two daughters. Her first show on The King of Comedy moved many people. She spoke on stage, “Years ago, I was a housewife. I was busy with chores every day. On April 8, 2023, I signed as a comedian.” Her elder daughter wrote online, “We don’t need to prove my mom’s talent. Her strong will sets an example for us.”
51. What was Fang Zhuren’s most probable job before
A．A factory worker. B．The director of her village.
C．A full-time housewife. D．A comedian.
52. How did Fang Zhuren feel before she became a comedian
A．Unhappy. B．Pleased. C．Worried. D．Hopeful.
53. What leads to Fang Zhuren’s success
A．Her savings and luck. B．Her ability and strong will.
C．Her difficult days. D．Li Bo’s help only.
54. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards Fang Zhuren’s story
A．Doubtful. B．Surprised. C．Curious. D．Admiring.
55. What does Fang Zhuren’s experience show
A．It is never too late to start. B．Laughter is the best medicine.
C．Practice makes perfect. D．Actions speak louder than words.
C
When we think of astronauts, we often imagine them wearing white spacesuits, floating(漂浮) above Earth and looking at the stars. But recently, 28 Chinese astronauts did something surprising. Instead of flying into space, they went deep underground into dark, cold and wet caves in Chongqing.
This was China’s first large cave training for astronauts. They stayed there for six days and five nights. The goal was to prepare them for future space tasks, such as long stays on China’s space station and a planned trip to the Moon before 2030.
The training took place in Wulong, Chongqing, an area famous for natural caves. After studying many caves across China and carefully checking safety conditions for more than a year, experts chose this one as the best training place. Caves are useful for training because they are dark, cold, quiet, and much like space. Inside the cave, the temperature was only about 8°C, and the air was very wet. There was no sunlight, and astronauts could not easily get in touch with people outside. They had to work in teams, use headlamps, and plan carefully.
Each day, astronauts explored unknown roads, climbed rocks with ropes, and walked through underground rivers. They also collected rock samples(样本) and tested communication tools. In emergency conditions, they practiced helping injured teammates. Unlike some other countries, China’s training focused on independence(独立性). Astronauts had to solve problems by themselves, just like they would on the Moon, far from Earth. This is important because on the Moon—380,000 kilometers from Earth— help will not arrive quickly.
This training helps astronauts learn how to stay strong, calm, and hopeful in difficult environments. As one astronaut said, “exploring caves and exploring space are both about exploring the unknown.”
56. What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．The cave was full of sunlight and dry air.
B．The temperature inside the cave was higher than 10°C.
C．Astronauts could easily connect with people outside the cave.
D．The cave was chosen after experts studied many caves for more than a year.
57. According to the passage, which of the following did the astronauts do during the cave training
①Collected rock samples. ②Practiced helping injured teammates.
③Received help from outside. ④Explored unknown roads.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．①②③④
58. What can we infer from the passage
A．It is the world’s first cave training program for astronauts.
B．China will not send astronauts to the Moon before 2030.
C．The training in caves is meaningful to astronauts.
D．Astronauts will test communication tools on the Moon.
59. What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To persuade young people to explore caves in Chongqing.
B．To introduce a special training method for Chinese astronauts.
C．To explain why the Moon is a better place for training than caves.
D．To compare Chinese space programs with those of other countries.
60. Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage
D
Have you ever thought a tree might try to tell us something With AI, scientists are starting to unlock the secret world of plant communication.
People used to believe plants were silent and unable to “talk”. But now, scientists find that is not true. For example, when a plant is in danger, it can send special things into the air to warn its neighbors. Some plants can even feel insects eating them. Plants have their own secret ways of “talking”. They use smells and soft sounds that people cannot easily find.
This is why AI becomes very useful. Scientists study plants by listening for soft sounds and watching for shape changes. But there is too much information for people to process (处理). AI is just good at this work. For example, scientists can train AI to know the special sound of a tomato plant that needs water. AI can also learn the “stress sound” a tree makes when it is ill.
The future looks hopeful. Imagine AI helping farmers understand plant sounds. Then farmers will know when plants need water or when insects are harmful to them. This can help farmers use less water and fewer chemicals. Some scientists even want to make a “Plant Translator”. With it, we could know when a plant is happy with enough water, or when a forest is in danger because of dry weather.
Of course, this technology is still new. It is difficult to fully understand plant “language”. But the goal is not to talk with a flower. It is to learn to listen better to the natural world. By using AI to understand plants, we can care for our planet in a smarter and better way.
61. According to the text, how do some plants warn their neighbors
A．By changing their color. B．By moving their leaves quickly.
C．By making loud noises. D．By putting special matter into the air.
62. According to the passage, what may AI help farmers do in the future
A．Talk with plants. B．Water the plants properly.
C．Send information to plants. D．Know more about the weather.
63. Why is the new technology important
A．It teaches people to know about harmful insects.
B．It lets people stay away from dangerous plants.
C．It helps people care for the natural world better.
D．It makes people talk with different plants freely.
64. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)
A．AI. B．Plant Translator. C．A plant. D．An insect.
65. What is the best title for the passage
A．The Problems of AI in Growing Plants.
B．The Use of AI in Understanding Plant Communication.
C．The Talks between Humans and Plants.
D．The Differences between Plants and Animals.
E
How to Use Your Pocket Money
Getting pocket money is exciting, but it can be spent quickly. ____66____ Here are some tips.
First, divide your money into three parts: saving, spending, and giving. ____67____ For example, you can put 30% into saving, 50% for spending, and 20% for giving.
Second, set a clear goal for saving. Decide what you want to buy in the future, like a new bike or a gift for a friend. ____68____ Then put your saving part into a piggy bank each week.
Third, be a smart spender. Before buying something, ask yourself if you really need it. ____69____ You may find a better price somewhere else.
Finally, don’t forget to give. Use the giving part to help others, such as buying a small present for your parents or donating to charity. ____70____
A．Stick to your plan.
B．Compare prices at different stores.
C．A clear goal helps you save better.
D．You are what you eat.
E．It is easy and delicious!
F．Eating three meals a day is important.
六、情景运用
71. —Thank you for teaching me English.
—___________________________________
72. —________________ having a picnic this Sunday — Good idea.
73. — Can you play the pipa —____________________. I’m good at it.
74. —____________________ the Internet —I think it’s useful.
75. —Which season do you like best —________.
八、看图写句子（提示词）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. sound
____________________________________________________________________
77. run, than
____________________________________________________________________
78. now
____________________________________________________________________
79. experiment, yesterday
____________________________________________________________________
80. while
____________________________________________________________________76. sound
____________________________________________________________________
九、短文填空
Dongba paper is a special kind of traditional paper made by the Na Xi people in Yunnan. It is part of Dongba culture, a valuable culture ____81____ a history of more than 1,000 years.
____82____ it is made only by hand with simple tools, the paper is very strong and does not break easily. It ____83____ (help) write Dongba characters, a special pictograph script (象形表意文字) that helps pass down knowledge.
It is one of the ____84____ (old) living cultures in China and still holds great value today. The name “Dongba” comes from the wise priests (祭司) who kept traditional ideas and skills.
Long ago, this culture spread slowly among people and ____85____ (be) in danger of disappearing. Now, people try hard to protect it. Old stories and art keep alive with ____86____ help of this special paper.
Many discussions and ____87____ (activity) introduce it to more people. Everyone should try to protect ____88____ (it) beauty and meaning.
By ____89____ (spread) traditional culture, we can help students learn ____90____ (wise) and understand the importance of keeping old traditions.
81.________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________
86.________ 87.________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________
十、书面表达
91. 假设你是李华，近期你校开展了“体验传统文化传承非遗之美”的主题实践活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。
提示：
1.活动内容：学习莆仙戏、剪纸、制作传统手工艺品；听非遗传承人讲座
2.个人感想：传统文化珍贵，我们有责任传承下去
注意事项：
1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Henry,
How is everything going
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听力选择
二、听力填空
三、单项选择
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A
四、完形填空
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C
五、阅读理解
46.C 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A
56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A
61.D 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.B
66.E 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.D
六、情景运用（参考回答）
71. You’re welcome / My pleasure / That’s all right.
72. What about / How about
73. Yes, I can
74. What do you think of / How do you like
七、完成句子（示例）
75. Spring / Summer / Autumn / Winter（任选其一）
八、看图写句子（示例）
76. The music sounds beautiful.
77. Tom runs faster than Jack.
78. They are reading books now.
79. We did an interesting experiment yesterday.
80. I was reading while my mother was cooking.
九、短文填空
81.with 82.Although/Though 83.helps 84.oldest 85.was
86.the 87.activities 88.its 89.spreading 90.wisely
书面表达范文
Dear Henry,
How is everything going
Our school held a meaningful activity about traditional culture recently. We learned Puxian Opera and paper-cutting, and made traditional handworks. We also listened to speeches from inheritors of intangible cultural heritage.
I learned a lot from this activity. Traditional culture is our treasure. It’s our duty to pass it on and let more people know its beauty.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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