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2025-2026学年江苏省南通市启东市八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Do you have friends？ (1)
Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. (2) You can also share your problems and support each other.But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy especially if you're a shy person.
So how can you make new friends？ (3)
The easiest thing to do is to smile，and it can make yourself look friendly.If you cross your arms on your breast（胸） and have your headphones on，your body language is saying "Stay away from me!"Instead，you can smile naturally when someone approaches（靠近） you.
On the other hand，if you're feeling confident，you can try and approach someone.Just say " (4) "It is a great way to break the ice.
After that，continue the conversation by finding something you have in common.Maybe the person is reading a book you've read or has something that interests you. (5)
If you follow the advice，you can make friends easily.
A.Hi，do you mind if I sit here？
B.How many friends do you have？
C.This will give you something fun to talk about.
D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you.
E.You can talk about something that brings you happiness.
F.Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.China Media Group has signed an official with FIFA and gained the exclusive broadcasting rights（独家转播权） for the next four World Cups.（　　）
A. promise B. agreement C. message D. management
7.—I've started reading news every day.
—That's a great habit.You'll certainly from it.（　　）
A. benefit B. receive C. suffer D. prevent
8.We should take exams seriously，so I won't hand in my exam paper until the time ______.（　　）
A. runs out B. goes out C. comes out D. gives out
9.—I really hope China can play in the World Cup again someday.
—Me too.But sadly，China has been from the World Cup for 24 years.（　　）
A. different B. absent C. confident D. separate
10.When she first stepped onto the international stage，she had experience beat top players easily.（　　）
A. too much；to B. enough；to C. too little；to D. so much；that
11.—Where is Tom？I haven't seen him all morning.
—He to the AI lab to try the new virtual sports machine.He there for an hour.（　　）
A. has gone；has been in B. has been；has gone
C. has been；has gone to D. has gone；has been
12.—Do you know that students to find"unsung heroes"at many schools in our city？
—Yes，it's true.It helps students see the good in everyone， that classmate might not have good grades.（　　）
A. are encouraged；even though B. encourage；so
C. are encouraging；because D. are encouraged；if
13.— Must I return the book this week？
— No，you ________.You can ________ it for 15 days.（　　）
A. needn't；keep B. needn't；borrow
C. mustn't；keep D. mustn't；lend
14. What can we learn from the notice on the right？（　　）
A. Swan Lake is a popular song and dance movie.
B. There are no tickets left for the show of Swan Lake.
C. Swan Lake is cancelled because of the bad ticket sales.
D. If you want to see Swan Lake，buy tickets as soon as possible.
15.—Which do you prefer at weekends，studying at school or studying at home？
—________ I think it isn't about where you study—it's about how you study.（　　）
A. It's hard to say. B. I don't think so.
C. It couldn't be better. D. That's not the case.
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Communication is very important in our daily life.Good communication helps us get on well with parents，teachers and friends.However，many eighth graders don't know how to communicate (16) .They often have arguments with people around them.
My friend Jack is a typical example.He is smart and studies well，but he has (17) friends.He always speaks too directly and never cares about others' feelings.Last week，his classmate Lily made a small mistake in a group project.Jack laughed at her and said she was (18) .Lily felt sad and didn't talk to him anymore.Later，Jack realized his mistake，but he didn't know how to say (19) to her.
In fact，good communication needs some useful (20) .First，we should learn to listen.When others are talking，don't (21) them casually.Look at them quietly and understand their real thoughts.Listening is the first step of good communication.Second，choose proper words.Different situations need different ways of (22) .We should be polite and gentle，even when we have different (23) .Don't use rude or hurtful words.
Third，learn to (24) how others feel.Try to think about things from other people's sides.If you are others，how will you feel？This can help us avoid misunderstandings.Fourth，keep calm when disagreements (25) .It's normal to have different ideas.Shouting or arguing can (26) solve problems.It will only make things worse.
At home，many students often quarrel with their parents because of study and hobbies.They refuse to (27) their real feelings.If we can talk with parents patiently and explain our ideas，parents will understand us (28) .At school，friendly communication can help us build close friendship and create a (29) study environment.
Communication is a lifelong lesson.As teenagers，we should keep practicing and improving our communication skills.Only in this way can we live a happier and (30) life.
16.A. closely B. happily C. widely D. correctly
17.A. few B. many C. some D. enough
18.A. smart B. careless C. shy D. outgoing
19.A. goodbye B. hello C. sorry D. thanks
20.A. skills B. secrets C. games D. stories
21.A. watch B. stop C. help D. trust
22.A. speaking B. writing C. reading D. exercising
23.A. hobbies B. dreams C. opinions D. habits
24.A. check out B. care about C. miss out D. lear from
25.A. appear B. leave C. stop D. fail
26.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
27.A. hide B. share C. forget D. miss
28.A. better B. worse C. less D. harder
29.A. noisy B. terrible C. pleasant D. boring
30.A. busier B. healthier C. poorer D. colder
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
To make students' after-school life more beautiful and develop their life skills，Sunshine School offers different kinds of interesting clubs this term.Do you like the following clubs？Which one will you choose？
Perfect Your Steak
1.Learn different cuts of steak and decide their freshness.
2.Learn the steps and control the doneness（煮熟度）.
3.Learn to match side dishes，like tomatoes and other vegetables.
★5：00 p.m.—5：30 p.m.Every Thursday
▲3 lessons
Organize Your Home
1.Learn the importance of tidiness in daily life.
2.Learn to design reasonable plans for storing.
3.Learn how to keep the space tidy for a long time.
★3：00 p.m.-3：30 p.m.Every Friday
▲5 lessons
Beautify Your Photos
1.Learn some tools and apps of photo-making.
2.Learn some basic improving skills，like brightening pictures and adding simple texts.
3.Learn to save images（图像） in different formats（格式）--JPG，PNG，PSD.
★3：30 p.m.—4：30 p.m.Every Friday
▲5 lessons
Create Your Robot
1.Learn 3 D modeling for special parts of robots.
2.Learn some basic skills of programming.
3.Develop simple smart robots that can see，make choices，and change in busy，real-world places.
★4：30 p.m.-5：30 p.m.Every Friday
▲5 lessons
31.If Linda wants to learn to keep her room tidy，which club can she choose？______
A. Perfect Your Steak B. Create Your Robot
C. Organize Your Home D. Beautify Your Photos
32.What can we know from the text？______
A. There are fewer lessons in Perfect Your Steak.
B. We can learn some hard skills in Create Your Robot.
C. We can join Organize Your Home every Friday morning.
D. Beautify Your Photos is about two hours long every lesson.
33.Where can we possibly read the text？______
A. On a notice board. B. In a story book.
C. On a dining menu. D. In a science diary.
B
Tyrone is thinking about joining the new chess club at school.He tells his best friend Malik while they watch a football game."What？"Malik laughs."That's a big mistake!Chess clubs are not cool at all!"
For a moment，Tyrone doesn't say anything.Then he remembers his mother's words，"Chess is about thinking ahead and making good moves.That's just right for you."So he decides to join the club anyway.
The next week at their lockers，Malik asks，"Got time for a movie？"Tyrone answers."I just joined the chess club.I'm going to the first meeting now."Malik starts shouting，"People are going to laugh at you!"Tyrone shouts back，"That's not right!It's okay for you to join the basketball team.And it's okay for me to find something I like."Malik finally turns，then walks away.
As he leaves，Tyrone can't stop worrying.What if he loses Malik over this？Maybe this is the end of their relationship.
After that，the two friends hardly see each other.Tyrone loves the chess club.His team works hard and even wins a big competition in New York.Back at school，everyone treats him like a star.They come to watch him play chess and ask to take photos with him.
One day at the lockers，Malik reaches out and shakes his friend's hand."Congratulations on the chess win.That's pretty cool，"he says with a smile."I'm sorry about all the bad things I said about the club.You don't have to play sports to be a winner."
Tyrone smiles back，feeling sudden warmth."So，do you think you can find any time to go bike riding with me this weekend？"Malik asks."Sure，"Tyrone replies happily."I always have time for my best friend."
As they walk to the bus together，Tyrone knows joining the chess club is a good move.
34.How might Tyrone feel when hearing Malik's words in paragraph 1？______
A. Interested. B. Sad. C. Bored. D. Relaxed.
35.Malik is ______ at the start of the story.
A. kind and helpful. B. shy and quiet.
C. rude and unkind. D. fun and friendly.
36.Which is the right order of the following？______
①Tyrone wins a competition in New York.
②Tyrone attends the first club meeting.
③Malik and Tyrone watch a football game.
④Malik and Tyrone decide to go bike riding.
A. ③②①④ B. ③④②① C. ④①②③ D. ④②③①
37.What's the best title of this text？______
A. A Big Mistake. B. A Popular Club.
C. A Good Move. D. An Exciting Game.
C
①Sayram Lake （赛里木湖） is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in China.Every year，it attracts a large number of tourists from different places.Today，let's take a closer look at it.
②Sayram Lake lies in the west of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang.Its name "Sayram" means "the lake on the mountain ridge （脊）".It is influenced （影响） by warm and wet air from the Atlantic，so people also call it "the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean".
③It is a famous highland lake.It was formed about 70 million years ago because of strong earth movement.The water of the lake is clear and clean.It mainly comes from snow，rain and underground water.It has a temperate continental （温带大陆） climate，so winter is cold and long，while summer is cool and comfortable.
④The lake is clean and bright blue.Around it are green grass，colorful flowers and snow-covered mountains.It is home to many kinds of special plants.Some rare birds like mute swans （疣鼻天鹅） also live here，and there are very few of them in China.The best time to visit Sayram Lake is from May to October.In early summer，all kinds of flowers come out everywhere.In autumn，the grass turns golden and the sky is clear blue.In winter，the whole lake freezes （结冰） over.Visitors can enjoy amazing blue ice.Every season shows its special beauty.
⑤The lake is a great natural wonder，and it is our duty to protect this beautiful place forever.
38.Why do people call Sayram Lake "the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean"？______
A. For an interesting ancient story.
B. For the large number of visitors.
C. For warm and wet air from the ocean.
D. For its special landscape on the mountain.
39.How was Sayram Lake formed？______
A. By running of the rivers. B. By activities of the people.
C. By change of the weather. D. By movement of the earth.
40.The underlined word "rare" in the text probably means ______ .
A. Scary. B. Unusual. C. Unfriendly. D. Dangerous.
41.What's the structure （结构） of the text？（① =Paragraph 1，② =Paragraph 2， ...）______
A. B.
C. D.
D
Have you ever heard of upcycling？It is a creative way to turn waste materials into new products of higher value.Different from recycling，which often breaks things down，upcycling gives old items a new life without using extra energy.
Every day，people throw away lots of things，such as old clothes，bottles and furniture.These may end up in landfills（垃圾填埋场） and pollute the environment.Upcycling helps reduce waste.For example，an old tyre can become a beautiful swing；unwanted jeans can be turned into fashionable bags.Some artists even create wonderful sculptures from used metal parts.More and more communities now offer upcycling workshops to teach people useful skills.
Upcycling is not only good for the planet，but also fun and rewarding.It encourages creativity and makes us think about how we use things.Next time before you throw something away，ask yourself：Can I turn it into something new？
42.What does upcycling mean？______
A. Collecting waste for money.
B. Throwing away old things.
C. Breaking waste into small pieces.
D. Turning waste into valuable products.
43.How is upcycling different from recycling？______
A. It uses more energy. B. It only deals with bottles.
C. It adds value to the old ones. D. It makes things less useful.
44.What is the example of upcycling old clothes in the text？______
A. Making them into paper. B. Turning jeans into bags.
C. Using them to clean the floor. D. Selling them to factories.
45.Why do communities offer upcycling workshops？______
A. To make money from the waste. B. To teach people useful skills.
C. To collect more waste. D. To ask people to buy new things.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46. Protecting endangered animals is not just a job for scientists—it's a responsibility everyone can take on.Here are some practical ways to help.
First，learn about endangered animals.You can read books，watch wildlife documentaries，or visit official websites to understand their living habits and the threats they face.The more you know，the better you can help.
Second，support wildlife conservation organizations.You can donate money，volunteer your time for community activities，or even adopt an animal symbolically.Many organizations focus on protecting habitats and stopping illegal hunting.
Third，reduce your environmental impact.Recycle waste，save water and energy，and avoid buying products that harm animals，such as ivory，fur，or shark fins.Small daily changes can make a big difference.
Fourth，speak up for endangered animals.Tell your friends and family about the importance of wildlife protection.You can also write to local governments to ask for stricter laws against animal hunting.
Remember，every animal plays a key role in the ecosystem.Protecting endangered animals means protecting our planet and ourselves.
(1) Who can help protect endangered animals？
______
(2) What can you do to learn about endangered animals？
______
(3) How can you support wildlife conservation organizations？
______
(4) What products should you avoid buying to protect animals？
______
(5) Why is protecting endangered animals important？
______
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47. For thousands of years，bamboo has been used to make food，houses，paper and even musical instruments.Now，bamboo is stepping into a new role—replacing（替代）（1）p______ !
Every year，the world creates about 400 million tons of plastic waste To solve the problem，Zhejiang，Fujian，Sichuan，Guangdong and Anhui provinces have used bamboo as an environmentally（2）f______ replacement.
Anji county（县） in Zhejiang province is a good （3）e______ .It covers 666 square kilometers of bamboo forests.Here，bamboo is already replacing plastic in various products."When I was young，bamboo-woven baskets and chairs were （4）q______ common，"said Bai Xia，a local in Anji.Bai said that bamboo-made tableware （餐具） is （5）u______ in more than 300 restaurants and hotels in the county."These bamboo-based bags can break down within three months and yet they are stronger than plastic bags，"she （6）a______ .Kindergartens in Anji have also used bamboo-made toys for children，including toy bricks（积木） and models.
Bamboo grows really fast.（7）W______ trees take more than 10 years to grow big，bamboo only needs four to six years.This means people can have many harvests without having to plant new （8）t______ .
It's said that Anji（9）p______ between 400，000 and 500，000 tons of bamboo every year.Using bamboo（10）i______ of plastic helps the local community a lot.As around 1，000 companies take part in the industry in Anji，bamboo has become more important to the county's economy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48. Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work，and is (1) （see）by many people as a better and (2) （cheap）way to see the world.By choosing to volunteer during their vacations，people can do anything from teaching in Africa (3) protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel (4) （program）are especially popular with younger travelers，but some groups like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries， (5) （get）to know the local people and culture，and helping with important projects.Volunteer tourism can also be (6) good way to learn new skills，and looks good on university and job applications.However，some people see problems with volunteer tourism (7) it can take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the (8) （train）and experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think (9) （careful）about how they can use their knowledge and skills to help others.It's also important to learn about the country they're visiting so that they can understand (10) （it）culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
49.青春最好的礼物，不是独享美好，而是温暖他人、回馈世界，为此，学校举办一次"青春献礼（My Youth Gift to the World）"的演讲比赛，内容涵盖文明礼仪、志愿活动、慈善助学、践行环保等，请从中选三个方面，结合你的亲身经历和感悟，用英语写一篇演讲稿.
要求：（1）要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；
（2）词数：90词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.
My Youth Gift to the World
Good morning，everyone!People often wonder what the best gift youth can give to the world is.In my opinion，it is kindness and responsibility shown in small actions.________
In short，youth is about giving.Let's start from small to warm the world!Thank you!
1~5.【答案】B、E、F、A、C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】A
16~30.【答案】D、A、B、C、A、B、A、C、B、A、D、B、A、C、B
31~33.【答案】C、A、A
34~37.【答案】B、C、A、C
38~41.【答案】C、D、B、A
42~45.【答案】D、C、B、B
46.【答案】【小题1】Everyone.
【小题2】We can read books，watch wildlife documentaries，or visit official websites.
【小题3】We can donate money，volunteer our time for community activities or adopt an animal symbolically.
【小题4】Ivory，fur，shark fins and other products that harm animals.
【小题5】Because every animal plays a key role in the ecosystem and protecting endangered animals means protecting our planet and ourselves.
47.【答案】【小题1】
lastic
【小题2】
riendly
【小题3】
xample
【小题4】
uite
【小题5】
sed
【小题6】
dded
【小题7】
hile
【小题8】
rees
【小题9】
roduces
【小题10】
nstead
48.【答案】【小题1】
seen
【小题2】
cheaper
【小题3】
to
【小题4】
programs
【小题5】
getting
【小题6】
a
【小题7】
because
【小题8】
training
【小题9】
carefully
【小题10】
its
49.【答案】My Youth Gift to the World Good morning，everyone!People often wonder what the best gift youth can give to the world is.In my opinion，it is kindness and responsibility shown in small actions.
First，good manners are the most valuable youth gift.I always treat others politely by giving warm smiles and respectful words to people around me.Also，it's important for us to obey table manners.For example，I always eat quietly and keep my mouth closed when eating.
Second，volunteering makes my youth shining.I take an active part in volunteer activities.Last term，I helped clean the community park，where I learned that helping others brings true happiness.
Last，I have always practiced environmental protection.I not only separate garbage into different groups strictly but also choose to ride to school instead of taking buses.
In short，youth is about giving.Let's start from small to warm the world!Thank you!
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