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2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册Unit1 The Changing World单元词汇专项练习
学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 评价：__________
一．短语英译汉
试卷第 1 页，共 1 页
1． rough roads
2． used to do sth.
3． over the years
4． communicate with
5． tourist attraction
6． high-tech greenhouses
7． take place
8． be covered with
9． hold the soil together
10． bring about great changes
11． with the government’s support
12． improve the environment
13． afford to do sth.
14． sandstorm
15． sell products online
二．汉译英
16． 在政府扶持下，村子发展很快。
________ the government’s ________, the village develops fast.
17． 如今我们买得起新房。
Now we can ________ ________ new houses.
18． 我的家乡多年来发生了巨大变化。
Great changes ________ ________ in my hometown ________ the years.
19． 这里现在是著名旅游景点。
This place is a famous ________ ________ now.
20． 线上售卖果蔬增加了农民收入。
________ fruit online brings good income to ________.
21． 新技术带来生活巨变。
New technology ________ ________ big changes in life.
22． 山上现在覆盖着绿树。
The mountain ________ ________ green trees now.
23． 树木能固土，抵御沙尘暴。
Trees can ________ soil ________ and stop sandstorms.
24．我们通过手机和远方亲人交流。
We ________ ________ far families by phones.
25． 过去道路崎岖，人们步行进城。
The roads ________ ________, people ________ ________ walk to town.
三．单词默写
26． 铁路 n. ________
27． 游客 n. ________
28． 沙尘暴 n. ________
29． 种植 v. ________
30． 景点 n. ________
31． 科技 n. ________
32． 高速路 n. ________
33． 多沙的 adj. ________
34． 发展 v. ________
35． 交流 n. ________
36． 农民 n. ________
37． 改善 v. ________
38． 近来 adv. ________
39． 支持 n.&v. ________
40． 负担得起 v. ________
41． 崎岖的 adj. ________
42． 吸引 v. ________
43． 环境 n. ________
44． 沙子 n. ________
45． 改变 v.&n. _______
四．词汇辨析
46． The land is ________ (sand, sandy) after sandstorms.
47． The environment is much ________ (good, better) than before.
48． The government ________ (support, supports) farmers a lot.
49． Trees can hold the soil ________ (together, altogether).
50． This village becomes a famous tourist ________ (attraction, attract).
51． We can ________ (afford, afford to) buy new houses now.
52． The road used to be ________ (rough, roughly).
53． Our hometown has ________ (change, changed) a lot over the years.
54． Great ________ (change, changes) have taken place here.
55． People ________ (use to, used to) walk to the town.
五．适当形式填空
56． ________ (recent), more roads have been built.
57． He ________ (not see) his old friend for five years.
58． This city ________ (cover) with green trees now.
59． We ________ (plant) lots of trees already.
60． Many ________ (sandstorm) hit this area in the past.
61． People can afford ________ (buy) big houses now.
62． The ________ (farm) sell fruit online these days.
63． The village ________ (develop) quickly since 2016.
64． This place is an important tourist ________ (attract).
65． The road was very ________ (rough) ten years ago.
66． Great ________ (change) have taken place in my hometown.
67． Our ________ (communicate) ways are different now.
68． With the ________ (support) of the government, life improves.
69． In the past, there ________ (be) no high buildings.
70． Trees can keep the soil ________ (stay) in place.
六．单项选择
（ ）71． What ______ great changes to people’s life
A. bring about B. brings about C. bringing about
（ ）72． Many trees ______ over the past five years.
A. plant B. planted C. have been planted
（ ）73． The ground is covered ______ thick sand after the storm.
A. in B. with C. of
（ ）74． The road is much ______ than ten years ago.
A. smooth B. smoother C. smoothest
（ ）75． Great changes ______ in our city since 2018.
A. take place B. have taken place C. took place
（ ）76． He ______ ride bikes, but now he drives a car.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to
（ ）77． Everyone can afford ______ a new bike now.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying
（ ）78． We haven’t seen each ______ three years.
A. for B. since C. in
（ ）79． ______ the help of the government, villages become beautiful.
A. Under B. With C. For
（ ）80． This town is a popular tourist ______.
A. attract B. attraction C. attractive
2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册Unit1 The Changing World单元词汇专项练习
【参考答案】
1．【答案】 崎岖的道路
2．【答案】 过去常常做某事
3．【答案】 多年以来
4．【答案】 与……交流
5．【答案】 旅游景点
6．【答案】 高科技大棚
7．【答案】 发生
8．【答案】 被……覆盖
9．【答案】 锁住水土，固土
10．【答案】 带来巨大变化
11．【答案】 在政府的支持下
12．【答案】 改善环境
13．【答案】 负担得起做某事
14．【答案】 沙尘暴
15．【答案】 线上售卖产品
16．【答案】 With; support
17．【答案】 afford to
18．【答案】 have taken; over
19．【答案】 tourist attraction
20．【答案】 Selling; farmers
21．【答案】 brings about
22．【答案】 is covered with
23．【答案】 hold; together
24．【答案】 communicate with
25．【答案】 were rough; used to
26．【答案】 railway
27．【答案】 tourist
28．【答案】 sandstorm
29．【答案】 plant
30．【答案】 attraction
31．【答案】 technology
32．【答案】 highway
33．【答案】 sandy
34．【答案】 develop
35．【答案】 communication
36．【答案】 farmer
37．【答案】 improve
38．【答案】 recently
39．【答案】 support
40．【答案】 afford
41．【答案】 rough
42．【答案】 attract
43．【答案】 environment
44．【答案】 sand
45．【答案】 change
46．【答案】 sandy
47．【答案】 better
48．【答案】 supports
49．【答案】 together
50．【答案】 attraction
51．【答案】 afford to
52．【答案】 rough
53．【答案】 changed
54．【答案】 changes
55．【答案】 used to
56．【答案】 Recently
57．【答案】 hasn’t seen
58．【答案】 is covered
59．【答案】 have planted
60．【答案】 sandstorms
61．【答案】 to buy
62．【答案】 farmers
63．【答案】 has developed
64．【答案】 attraction
65．【答案】 rough
66．【答案】 changes
67．【答案】 communication
68．【答案】 support
69．【答案】 were
70．【答案】 stay
71．【答案】B
72．【答案】C
73．【答案】B
74．【答案】B
75．【答案】B
76．【答案】A
77．【答案】B
78．【答案】A
79．【答案】B
80．【答案】B
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