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人教版八年级上册 Unit1 Happy holiday语法知识专项训练
（满分 100 分）
一、选出不同类单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
( ) 1. A. fantastic B. wonderful C. boring D. anywhere
( ) 2. A. went B. took C. stay D. ate
( ) 3. A. mountain B. town C. countryside D. special
( ) 4. A. anyone B. something C. nothing D. hike
( ) 5. A. photos B. soup C. scarves D. gifts
二、根据句意及提示写出单词适当形式（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1.My summer holiday (be) great last year.
2.Did you go (interest) places during the vacation
3.We (take) quite a few photos of Yulong Mountain yesterday.
4.He didn’t eat (something) delicious for lunch.
5.Everything (taste) good in Lijiang last trip.
三、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
( ) 1. —How your summer holiday —It was great.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 2. —Did you go interesting last holiday
—Yes, I went to Yunnan.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. something D. nothing
( ) 3. My parents and I Lijiang Old Town three days ago.
A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
( ) 4. The views of the mountain took breath away.
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
( ) 5. —Did you eat special food there
—Yes, I delicious chicken soup.
A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating
( ) 6. I didn’t go fun. I stayed at home all holiday.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
( ) 7. There isn’t special in the small shop.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
( ) 8. —Who did you meet on your trip
— . I only stayed with my family.
A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone
( ) 9. You can find nice in this old town.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. anybody
( )10. —Did you climb mountains last week
—No, I .
A. don’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t D. won’t
四、用所给动词的正确过去式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1.I (go) to Yunnan with my parents last summer.
2.We (stay) in Lijiang for three days.
3.She (climb) Yulong Mountain yesterday.
4.They (take) lots of beautiful photos.
5.He (eat) nice soup there.
6.My brother (not go) anywhere fun last holiday.
7. you (visit) the old town
8.Everything (taste) wonderful in Yunnan.
9.We (have) a great time last trip.
10.No one (know) me in the new town.
五、句型转换（每题 3 分，共 15 分）
1.I went to Yunnan last summer.（改为一般疑问句）
2.He ate delicious chicken soup there.（改为否定句）
3.The holiday was fantastic.（对划线部分提问）
4.I went to Lijiang Old Town.（对划线部分提问）
5.Something special was in the shop.（改为否定句）
六、补全对话（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
A: Hi Peter. How 1. your summer holiday
B: It was fantastic!
A: Did you go anywhere 2.
B: Yes. I 3. to Yunnan with my parents.
A: Did you 4. Lijiang Old Town
B: Sure. We stayed there 5. three days. It was wonderful.
A: Did you climb Yulong Mountain
B: Yes. The views took 6. breath away. We took quite a few 7. .
A: Did you eat anything special there
B: Yes. The chicken soup 8. delicious. Everything tasted great.
A: Sounds amazing. I didn’t go anywhere fun. I just 9. at home, read books and 10. games all holiday.
七、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分）
Last summer, I went to Lijiang with my family. We took the train and arrived there on August 5th. We stayed in a quiet hotel near the old town for four days. Every morning we walked around the streets. There were many shops with something special. We took quite a few photos of mountains and rivers. We climbed Yulong Mountain on the third day. The views were amazing and took my breath away. We ate lots of delicious food, like chicken soup and rice noodles. I didn’t meet anyone I knew, but I had a wonderful holiday.
( ) 1. Where did the writer go last summer
A. Huangshan B. Lijiang C. Scotland
( ) 2. How long did they stay there
A. Three days B. Four days C. Five days
( ) 3. What did they take photos of
A. mountains and rivers B. cats C. castles
( ) 4. What food did they eat
A. silk scarves B. chicken soup C. hamburgers
( ) 5. The writer’s holiday was .
A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful
八、连词成句（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1.was, holiday, your, how
2.go, anywhere, interesting, you, did
3.took, we, photos, quite a few
4.tasted, everything, great
5.stayed, I, home, at, holiday, all
参考解析
一、选出不同类（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1.D 解析：ABC 形容词，D 不定副词
2.C 解析 ABD 动词过去式，C 原形
3.D 解析 ABC 地点名词，D 形容词
4.D 解析 ABC 不定代词，D 动词
5.B 解析 AC 复数物品名词，B 食物不可数名词
二、单词适当形式（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1.was 解析 last year 一般过去时，holiday 单数
2.interesting 形容词修饰不定副词，后置
3.took take 过去式，yesterday 过去标志
4.anything 否定句不用 something
5.tasted everything 作主语，过去式 tasted
三、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
1.C 解析答句 was，问句统一过去 was
2.B anywhere 用于疑问句
3.C three days ago 过去时，visit 变 visited
4.B our 形容词性物主代词修饰 breath
5.C eat 过去式 ate
6.B 否定句 anywhere
7.A 否定句用 anything
8.C no one 没人
9.A everything 所有东西
10.B Did 引导一般过去时，否定用 didn’t
四、动词过去式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1.went 2.stayed 3.climbed 4.took 5.ate
6.didn’t go 7.Did; visit 8.tasted 9.had 10.knew
五、句型转换（每题 3 分，共 15 分）
1.Did you go to Yunnan last summer
2.He didn’t eat delicious chicken soup there.
3.How was your holiday
4.Where did you go
5.Nothing special was in the shop. / There wasn’t anything special in the shop.
六、补全对话（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
1.was 2.interesting 3.went 4.visit 5.for
6.our 7.photos 8.was 9.stayed 10.played
七、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分）
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
八、连词成句（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1.How was your holiday
2.Did you go anywhere interesting
3.We took quite a few photos.
4.Everything tasted great.
5.I stayed at home all holiday.
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