资源简介

山东淄博实验中学
2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
一、听力
1. What does the man want to do
A．Improve sleep quality. B．Reduce food waste. C．Save water.
2. What do the speakers plan to do next month
A．Attend a party. B．Watch a performance. C．Have an interview.
3. Why does the man talk to the woman
A．To ask for information. B．To make a suggestion. C．To offer an invitation.
4. When will the man probably finish the clean-up activity
A．At about 9 a.m. B．At about 11 a.m. C．At about 3 p.m.
5. What will the woman do next
A．Go shopping. B．See a doctor. C．Give advice.
听第6-7段对话
6. Why hard to find volunteers
A．People busy before holiday. B．Too many activities. C．Special skills needed.
7. How did man spend Thanksgiving last year
A．Stay with family. B．Support friends. C．Take a trip.
听第8-10段对话
8. Relationship
A．Neighbors. B．Colleagues. C．Classmates.
9. Woman’s suggestion
A．Park car. B．Get change. C．Turn off machine.
10. Where get coffee
A．Coffee machine. B．Kitchen. C．Cafe.
听第11-13段对话
11. Man’s feeling about mountain climbing
A．Scared. B．Surprised. C．Interested.
12. Woman’s hobby
A．Read adventure stories. B．Travel. C．Work out.
13. About the man
A．Finished course. B．Much schoolwork. C．Borrow book.
听第14-16段对话
14. How long take lessons
A．6 months. B．10 months. C．12 months.
15. Reason for the sport
A．Inspired by jumpers. B．Childhood dream. C．Friend’s encouragement.
16. Ask husband to
A．Stop overtime. B．Buy equipment. C．Try skydiving.
听独白17-20
17. Main topic
A．Street food. B．Home dishes. C．Famous restaurants.
18. Italian snack
A．Fruit salad. B．Cold dessert. C．Orange-like snack.
19. Halo-halo has
A．Beans. B．Cheese. C．Meat.
20. How many countries mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
二、阅读理解
A
Museum Volunteers Wanted
The City Museum is a great place in the heart of our city for history and science lovers. We are now looking for passionate student volunteers for the upcoming summer vacation. Joining us is a wonderful way to serve the community and develop new skills. Each applicant is limited to one position only.
Volunteer Positions
Gallery Guide
Duties: Welcome visitors, answer basic questions about the exhibits, and guide groups through the historical halls.
Requirements: Excellent communication skills; a strong interest in history.
Time: Saturday or Sunday, 9:00 a.m. — 1:00 p.m.
Information Desk Assistant
Duties: Help visitors with ticket scanning, distribute museum maps, and introduce daily activities or special movies. Assist visitors with digital self-service kiosks (终端).
Requirements: Patient, friendly, and comfortable using digital tablets (平板电脑).
Time: Monday or Wednesday, 1:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m.
Behind-the-Scenes Data Helper
Duties: Work with the museum staff in the office to input information about new collections into the computer system.
Requirements: Careful and accurate; basic computer skills; able to work independently.
Time: Thursday or Friday, 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.
Benefits & Facilities
All volunteers will receive free training before starting. The museum provides a comfortable lounge (休息室) with free snacks and drinks for volunteers during breaks. Those who complete at least 40 hours of volunteer service and attend all training classes will receive an official volunteer certificate, as well as a free museum pass for family members.
Application
Make sure to download the application form from the museum’s smartphone app before June 25th. After filling it out, email it to volunteer@citymuseum.org. Upon passing the first review, our staff will contact you directly for a short online interview. Applications that arrive after June 25th will not be considered.
21. Common point of three posts
A．Applicant identity. B．Duties. C．Computer skills. D．Working time.
22. Minimum service hours for family pass
A．4. B．10. C．13. D．14.
23. What leads to interview
A．Email before June25. B．40-hour service. C．Pass screening. D．Download app.
B
Volleyball attracted me for two reasons: parents wanted me to exercise, mom loved it in youth. I practiced hard to master skills. But I started later than peers and was put into a competitive teen team. Teammates were unfriendly, unhealthy competition broke me. After four years’ break, I played casually with a friend, stopped pushing myself and regained joy of volleyball.
24. Why choose volleyball
A．Enjoy exercise. B．Copy mom’s experience. C．Be top player. D．Prove to others.
25. How para2 organized
A．Story about teammates. B．Explain training goal.
C．Compare training ways. D．List detailed actions.
26. Result of team experience
A．Quick skill improvement. B．Learn to get along.
C．Quit volleyball temporarily. D．Hard work pays off.
27. Main idea
A．Early practice guarantees good performance. B．Relax brings back joy.
C．Strict coach shapes players. D．Pressure destroys people.
C
Surface & lower atmosphere warm, stratosphere cools — typical human-caused climate fingerprint, mechanism unclear. Columbia research finds CO2 works differently in stratosphere: absorb upward infrared heat and release to space, higher CO2 speeds cooling. Stratosphere cooled 2℃ since 1980s, far faster than natural rate. “Goldilocks zone” infrared wavelength helps CO2 release heat efficiently; more CO2 expands the zone, cooling stronger upper stratosphere. Cool stratosphere emits less infrared, lower total Earth heat loss, strengthens greenhouse effect near ground. Study provides solid climate evidence and reference for other planets.
28. Infer para1-2
A．Global warming stops stratosphere heating.
B．CO2 acts differently in different layers.
C．Stratosphere cooling unrelated to humans.
D．Scientists fully understand stratosphere long ago.
29. About Goldilocks zone
A．Best heat absorption. B．Promotes stratosphere cooling.
C．Shrinks with rising CO2. D．Fixed stratosphere temperature.
30. augmenting meaning
A．Weaken. B．Balance. C．Strengthen. D．Remove.
31. Attitude to new study
A．Critical. B．Doubtful. C．Uncaring. D．Favorable.
D
Traditional robots rely on separate heavy sensors, slow & delayed reaction. New smart muscle material inspired by human tendons: liquid metal channels inside flexible LCE, electricity heats it to shrink like muscle. Shape change alters metal channel resistance, machine senses movement/strength without external sensors. Lab robotic fingers hold fragile objects safely; paired opposite muscles judge object hardness via electric signals. Useful for humanoid robots & artificial limbs. Next task: improve cooling speed & miniaturize production.
32. Disadvantage of old robots
A．Complex power supply. B．High cost. C．Slow reaction. D．Hard material.
33. Why More importantly
A．Highlight sensing function. B．Introduce new material.
C．Explain heat generation. D．Compare human & robot tendons.
34. Finger experiment proves
A．Soft material flexibility. B．Smart system design.
C．Signal sensitivity. D．Object softness.
35. Immediate research challenge
A．Raise muscle power. B．Speed heating. C．Make daily robots. D．Miniaturize production.
七选五
Our culture splits labor into intellectual & manual work, thinking mental jobs noble, handwork lowly. This rooted hierarchy ignores all work involves body labor. 36.________
Programmers type, stare, keep fixed back for hours — physical labor. 37.________ Teachers, lawyers, managers all use bodies constantly.
38.________ It devalues manual workers and ignores physical cost of all jobs. Recognize all work is body work to break false labor hierarchy. 39.________
Besides, this view pushes healthy workplace design. 40.________ We will create comfortable offices and value whole human body & mind.
A．This physical truth applies to all jobs.
B．Manual workers treated unfairly under hierarchy.
C．Pure mental job idea is wrong & harmful.
D．It leads to balanced human work style.
E．Cleaners & engineers both deserve respect.
F．Companies buy better office furniture.
G．Realize the truth to break unfair labor ranking.
二、完形填空
Shay cleaned Yale hospital halls at 18 to support herself without college family background. She earned bachelor’s & master’s while full-time cleaning, unsure of her life goal. Mom’s misdiagnosis changed her life: she emailed hospital CEO, mom got better medical team. She realized patients are easily ignored, small care matters — she wanted to be a listening doctor. Rejected by over 20 medical schools, she adjusted application with teacher’s guidance and entered Howard Medical School, matched Yale in 2026. Her cleaning experience shapes her medical style: connect patients, staff & doctors. Failures strengthen her persistence. Hard start cannot limit future; empathy from ordinary life lifts everyone.
41. A. builds B. decorates C. walks D. follows
42. A. settle down B. get by C. move on D. drop out
43. A. offering B. preparing C. accepting D. earning
44. A. attitude B. purpose C. decision D. promise
45. A. Annoyed B. Disappointed C. Surprised D. Confused
46. A. replied B. complained C. appeared D. requested
47. A. accidentally B. normally C. immediately D. suddenly
48. A. doubted B. respected C. avoided D. ignored
49. A. Fearing B. Knowing C. Causing D. Facing
50. A. knowledge B. information C. instruction D. description
51. A. idea B. choice C. plan D. chance
52. A. shape B. direct C. change D. design
53. A. unavoidable B. unbelievable C. uncertain D. untouchable
54. A. pressure B. drive C. service D. anxiety
55. A. destination B. sense C. authority D. business
三、语法填空
56. World War I ______(break) out months before, but British and German soldiers put down guns and played football together.
57. Having watched many ______(produce) of Hamlet, I read the play repeatedly and felt confident.
58. Music, exaggerated moves and mime send meanings ______ to audience.
59. Reviews say these hotels are clean, ______(center) and cheap.
60. Protect original environment from ______(touch), and adopt sustainable livestock raising.
61. If friend asks ______ we think of new haircut, we praise it though we dislike it.
62. Volunteers play an ______(increase) important role in environment & disability aid.
63. A faint blue light crossed the sky, ______(darken) purple; she saw her son overseas.
64. Alzheimer’s is common elderly mental illness, and the number of sufferers ______(grow).
65. There were booths ______ artists demonstrated skills and taught visitors.
56.had broken 57.productions 58.across 59.central 60.being touched 61.what 62.increasingly 63.darkening 64.is growing 65.where
四、书信写作66
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Eric 近期要到中国旅游，来信请你推荐游览地点。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一个地点；
2. 说明理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为 100 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
五、读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the last week of school when a heavy cloud fell over my friendship with Teena. We had always been the brightest students in our class, walking side by side like sisters. For the final exams, we revised (复习) tirelessly together, sharing notes until late at night. However, when the report cards were handed out, a shocking gap appeared: I scored excellent grades, while Teena received a surprisingly low mark.
The real blow came that evening. Teena called me, her voice thick with anger and tears. She blamed me for holding back my knowledge during our study hours. “You were dishonest!” she shouted, her sharp words echoing painfully in my ears. “A true friend wouldn’t secretly keep the best revision methods to herself!” Before I could defend myself, she hung up the phone.
In the days that followed, the silence between us was deafening. Sometimes I forgot that we were no longer talking and ended up calling her when I had something exciting to share, but she just ignored my calls. School became completely unbearable. Teena avoided my eyes in the hallway and sat as far away from me as possible. I deeply missed our post-school routines-buying sweet ice cream and snacks on our way to after-school classes, sharing silly jokes, and laughing together. The weight of the unresolved conflict dragged me down until I couldn’t bear it anymore.
On a cloudy Friday afternoon, I decided to face Teena and try to mend our broken friendship. I nervously approached her after school. She stopped and turned around, her face a mixture of surprise and cold doubt.
The air was tense, but I took a deep breath and began, “Teena, we’ve been friends for three years, and I can’t let a fight over grades ruin that.” She crossed her arms tightly, holding on to her remaining anger, and replied coldly, “Explain then, because I still can’t understand how you got such good grades when we studied together.”
注意:
(1)续写一段，词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking into her defensive eyes, I took a step closer.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读：21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
七选五：36.G 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.F
完形：41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.A
语法填空：56.had broken 57.productions 58.across 59.central 60.being touched
61.what 62.increasingly 63.darkening 64.is growing 65.where
写作范文
66邮件
Dear Eric,
Glad to hear you will travel in China. I strongly recommend Xi’an to you.
Xi’an is an ancient capital with a long history. You can visit the Terracotta Army, a world-famous cultural treasure. Besides, various delicious local snacks like roujiamo are well worth tasting. The ancient city wall also offers wonderful night views.
I believe you will have an unforgettable trip here. Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
67续写
Looking into her defensive eyes, I took a step closer. I explained sincerely that I never hid any learning methods from her. I only reviewed all knowledge every night after we studied together. I told her true friendship needed trust instead of suspicion. Hearing my words, Teena’s coldness faded. She apologized for her rude words. We made up and promised to study hard side by side again.

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